ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana mamao ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa hele.
LIKE LIKE LIKE 2023, 12.7% o nā limahana manawa piha e hana mai ka home, aʻo 28.2% i loko o ka hybrid.
A i ka makahiki 2022, ua lawe pū mākou ma AhaSlides i nā limahana mai nā wahi like ʻole o ka ʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi lākou. hana 100% mamao.
Nā hopena? Ua aneane pālua ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā talena me ka ʻole o ka palena ʻana i kekahi wahi kikoʻī.
E luʻu i loko no ka mea makemake ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka pono o ka hana mamao e wehewehe maopopo ʻia ma kēia ʻatikala.
He aha ke ʻano o ka hana mamao i nā mea hana a me nā limahana
ʻO kahi moeʻuhane a Micromanager
… maikaʻi, no laila ʻaʻole wau ʻike i kou haku.
Akā, kūpono paha ke ʻōlelo inā ʻae lākou i ke kūlana o Elon Musk i ka hana mamao, kākoʻo no ka micromanagement.
Inā ʻike pinepine ʻoe iā lākou e kū ana ma luna o kou poʻohiwi, e hoʻomanaʻo ana iā ʻoe e CC iā lākou i kēlā me kēia leka uila a i ʻole ke koi ʻana i nā hōʻike kikoʻī no nā hana e lawe iā ʻoe i 5 mau minuke e hana akā he hapalua hola e loiloi, ʻike ʻoe he Musk kou haku.
A inā ʻo ia ka hihia, aneane hiki iaʻu ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kēlā kū'ē kou haku i ka hana mamao.
No ke aha mai? No ka mea, ʻo ka micromanaging so ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī me kahi hui mamao. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke paʻi mau i kou poʻohiwi a i ʻole e helu ikaika i nā minuke i kēlā me kēia lā āu e noho ai i loko o ka lumi lumi.
ʻAʻole ʻo ia ka mea i kāohi iā lākou mai ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. ʻO kekahi o nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa o ka 'overbearing boss' syndrome i puka mai i waho o ka laka, me ka apocalyptic-sounding 'mea hoʻohana' hiki iā ia ke hahai i kāu nānā a heluhelu i kāu mau memo e hoʻoholo ai i kou 'hauʻoli'.
ʻO ka mea hoʻohenehene, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea nui ʻoe, nui hauʻoli inā ʻaʻohe o kēia.
ʻO kēia nele o ka hilinaʻi mai nā alakaʻi e unuhi i ka makaʻu, ka huli ʻana kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka noʻonoʻo mai nā limahana mamao. ʻAʻole hauʻoli kekahi i loko o kahi wahi hana micromanaged, a ʻo ka hopena, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻohua.
Akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka mea āu e makemake ai e hōʻike i kāu luna autocratic, ʻo ia? Makemake ʻoe e hoʻolālā i ke kiʻi o kahi mea hana maikaʻi ma lalo o ke kaomi a me ka mea hōʻole e nānā ʻole mai kā lākou kamepiula ʻoiai ke lohe lākou e pili ana i nā leo guttural mai kā lākou ʻīlio.
No laila, he aha kau hana? Ua lilo ʻoe i hoʻokahi o nā miliona o nā limahana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa e hoʻopau i nā minuke 67 i kēlā me kēia lā e hana i nā hana hewa e hana ai me he mea lā e hana ana lākou i kekahi mea.
Inā ua ʻike ʻoe iā ʻoe iho e hoʻouna ana ma Slack, a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana i nā hana maʻamau a puni kahi papa Kanban, e hōʻike pono i kāu hoʻokele ʻana ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻi i kahi moe me kahi mea hoʻokele Netflix, a laila ua micromanaged ʻoe. A i ʻole ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe i kāu kūlana hana.
Ma kahi memo i kāna mau limahana, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Musk 'ʻoi aku ka nui o kou ʻelemakule, ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻia o kou hele ʻana'. ʻO ia no ka mea, ma Tesla, ʻo ka mana 'o ka luna' ko lākou mana. ʻOi aku ka nui o lākou, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka poʻe ma lalo o lākou e hele pū.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kēlā mau lālā kahiko ko lakou nā poʻe kahiko, me Musk, e nānā ia lakou. ʻO ia ka loop tyrannical.
ʻO ka mea maopopo, ʻo kēia ʻano hana ʻino paʻakikī e hooikaika me na mea a pau i hoopuehu pela.
No laila, e hana maikaʻi i kāu luna micromanaging. E hele i ke keʻena, e hoʻopili i kou mau maka i kou pale, a mai noʻonoʻo ʻoe e hele i ka lumi ʻauʻau, ua hoʻopiha ʻoe i kāu quota no ka lā.
He Moe Puehana Hui
ʻO nā hui e pāʻani pū ana e pepehi pū.
ʻOiai ua hana wau i kēlā ʻōlelo ma ka wahi, aia kahi ʻoiaʻiʻo. Makemake nā luna i kā lākou hui e gel no ka mea e alakaʻi ana kēia i ka huahana kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe. hui ole ala.
ʻO ka pinepine ma mua o ka ʻole, paipai lākou i kēia ma o nā pāʻani kūkulu hui, nā hana, nā pō i waho, a me nā hoʻi. He liʻiliʻi loa kēia mau mea i hiki i kahi wahi hana mamao.
ʻO ka hopena, hiki i kāu hoʻokele ke ʻike i kāu hui he mea liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi ka launa pū ʻana. ʻO kēia, i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua ʻāpono ʻia, a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia he nui e like me ka hoʻokele hewa ʻana i nā kahe hana, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka hui, a me ka huli kiʻekiʻe.
Akā ʻo ka mea ʻino loa loneliness. ʻO ka loneli ke kumu o ka nui o nā pilikia ma ke keʻena hana mamao a ʻo ia ka mea nui loa i ka hauʻoli ʻoiai e hana ana mai ka home.
I? Iao ka? Ai? Ke kūkulu pū ʻana o ka hui.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka palena o nā koho hana ma ka pūnaewele, ʻaʻole hiki ke hiki. Ua loaʻa iā mākou nā pāʻani kūkulu kime mamao maʻalahi loa e hoao maanei.
Akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hui ma mua o nā pāʻani. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka kamaʻilio ʻana a me ka hui pū ʻana ma waena o ʻoe a me kāu hui, a he nui nā mea e hiki ai i nā luna ke hana e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēlā pūnaewele:
- Nā papa kuke
- Nā hui puke
- Hōʻike a haʻi
- Nā hoʻokūkū kālena
- Ke nānā nei i nā manawa holo ma nā papa alakaʻi
- Nā lā moʻomeheu i mālama ʻia e nā lālā o ka hui mai nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua 👇
ʻO ke kūlana paʻamau o ka hapa nui o nā luna e ʻike i kahi papa inoa o nā mea hana hui virtual a ʻaʻole e alualu i kekahi o lākou.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, paʻakikī lākou e hoʻonohonoho, ʻoi aku hoʻi e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai a me ka pono e ʻimi i ka manawa kūpono no kēlā me kēia kanaka ma nā wahi he nui. Akā ʻo nā ʻanuʻu i hana ʻia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka mehameha ma ka hana he mau hana koʻikoʻi ia no kēlā me kēia ʻoihana.
He Moeuhane Hiki
No laila ʻaʻole makemake ke kanaka waiwai loa o ka honua i ka hana mamao, akā pehea ke kanaka ʻano ʻē o ka honua?
Aia ʻo Mark Zuckerberg i kahi misionari e lawe i kāna hui, ʻo Meta, i ka ʻoi loa o ka hana mamao.
I kēia manawa, ʻelua mau ʻoihana ʻē aʻe ʻo Tesla a me Meta, no laila ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka loaʻa ʻana o kā lākou CEO ʻelua mau manaʻo kūʻē i ka hana mamao.
I nā maka o Musk, koi ka huahana kino o Tesla i kahi noho kino, akā he mea weliweli inā, ma kāna misionari e kūkulu i ka pūnaewele ʻoiaʻiʻo maoli, koi ʻo Zuckerberg i nā mea a pau e pili ana i kahi e hana ai.
Ma waho o ka huahana a i ʻole ka lawelawe a kāu ʻoihana e hoʻokuke aku ai, e aʻo hou i ka ʻaoʻao me Zuck ma kēia:
ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā maʻalahi ʻoe.
Hoʻokahi haʻawina mai kēlā mau makahiki lōʻihi i nalowale ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi i ʻike ʻia ʻOi aku ka 77% o nā kānaka i ka hana mamao, me ʻO 30% ka mālama ʻana i nā hana hou aʻe i ka manawa liʻiliʻi (Hoʻohui).
Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nei pehea e hiki ai, e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka manawa hoʻolilo ʻoe i ka hana ʻana i nā mea pili ʻole i ka hana ma ke keʻena.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo, akā ke kau nei ka ʻikepili iā ʻoe a me nā limahana keʻena ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻolilo ʻana a puni 8 hola i kēlā me kēia pule e hana i nā mea pili ʻole i ka hana, e like me ka ʻōwili ʻana ma o ka pāpaho pūnaewele, ke kūʻai ʻana ma ka pūnaewele, a me ke komo ʻana i nā hana pilikino.
ʻO nā luna e like me Elon Musk ke hoʻopiʻi mau nei i nā limahana mamao no ka nele o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, akā i loko o nā keʻena o ke keʻena maʻamau, ua kūkulu nui ʻia kēlā hemahema o ka hana i loko o nā kumu, a hiki i lalo o ko lākou mau ihu. ʻAʻole hiki i nā kānaka ke hana mau no ʻelua poloka o 4 a i ʻole 5 mau hola, a he mea kūpono ʻole ke manaʻo e hana lākou pēlā.
ʻO nā mea a pau i hiki i kāu haku ke hana e maʻalahi. I loko o ke kumu, pono lākou e ʻae i nā limahana e koho i ko lākou wahi, e koho i ko lākou mau hola, e koho i kā lākou hoʻomaha, a koho i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi lua rabbit YouTube e pili ana i nā ahi i ka wā e noiʻi ana i kēia ʻatikala (e kala mai i koʻu haku, ʻo Dave).
ʻO ka hopena o kēlā kūʻokoʻa i ka hana maʻalahi nui ka hauʻoli. Ke hauʻoli ʻoe, emi kou kaumaha, ʻoi aku ka hoihoi i ka hana, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka noho ʻana ma nā hana a me kāu hui.
ʻO nā luna maikaʻi loa ka poʻe e hoʻokau i kā lākou mau hana i ka hauʻoli o kā lākou poʻe limahana. Ke hoʻokō ʻia kēlā, e hāʻule nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau.
Ka Moeuhane o ka Mea Hoolimalima
ʻO ka pilina mua i loaʻa iā ʻoe me ka hana mamao (a i ʻole 'telework') paha me Peter, ke kanaka India aloha e kāhea iā ʻoe mai kahi kikowaena kelepona ma Bangalore a nīnau inā makemake ʻoe i kahi palapala hōʻoia ma kāu papa ʻoki.
I ka makahiki 80 a me ka 90 mua, ʻo ka outsourcing e like me kēia wale nō ke ʻano o ka 'hana mamao' i loaʻa. Ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o kāu papa ʻoki, ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka outsourcing ke kū nei no ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana, akā ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua paʻa ia i ke ala no ka hoʻolimalima honua ka nui o nā ʻoihana hou e komo nei i kēia lā.
ʻO Zuckerberg's Meta kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana me ka ʻole o ka palena ʻāina. Ma ka helu liʻiliʻi (Iune 2022) ua loaʻa iā lākou ma kahi o 83,500 mau limahana e hana ana ma waena o 80 mau kūlanakauhale like ʻole.
A ʻaʻole ʻo lākou wale nō. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻīlio nui āu e noʻonoʻo ai, mai Amazon a i Zapier, ua komo i kahi kolamu talena honua a koho lima i nā limahana mamao maikaʻi loa no ka hana.
E hoʻowalewale ʻia paha ʻoe e noʻonoʻo, me ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o kēia hoʻokūkū, ke pilikia mau nei kāu ʻoihana i ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana aku iā Peter ʻē aʻe mai India, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka hana like me ka uku haʻahaʻa loa.
ʻAe, eia nā mea ʻelua e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe:
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi limahana hou ma mua o ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia manawa kūpono no ka hana honua.
ʻO ka mea mua he ʻike maʻamau ia, akā ua makapō pinepine mākou i ka makaʻu i ka lua.
ʻO ka nui aʻe o nā ʻoihana e hoʻolimalima mamao nei he nūhou maikaʻi ia no kāu mau manaʻo e hele nei i mua. Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hana he nui aʻe ma mua o nā hana i loko o kou ʻāina, kūlanakauhale, a me ka moku. ʻOiai hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i ka ʻokoʻa manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana no kekahi ʻoihana mamao ma ka honua.
A inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i nā ʻokoʻa manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana mau freelance. I ka US, ʻo ka 'gig economy' e ulu ana i 3 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka limahana hana maoli, 'o ia ho'i, inā 'a'ole hiki i kāu 'oihana maika'i ke kū'oko'a i kēia manawa, aia paha i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka hana kūʻokoʻa he mea mālama ola no nā ʻoihana me kekahi hana e hoʻopau akā ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi limahana limahana manawa piha.
He mea mālama ola ia no ka poʻe i manaʻo ʻole e haʻalele i kekahi mau pōmaikaʻi ʻoihana no ke ʻano ʻoi loa o ka maʻalahi o ka hana.
No laila ʻaʻohe ʻano āu e nānā ai, ʻo ka hana mamao ka mea i hoʻololi i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe a me kāu hui i ʻike i nā pōmaikaʻi i kēia manawa, mai hopohopo; koke oe.
He aha hou aʻe, i kēia manawa he nui nā mea hana kikohoʻe hou, me Hoʻolālā Kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ia ka mea e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā limahana mamao. ʻO ia ke kumu kūpono ke nānā aku.
Heluhelu hana mamao
ʻOi aku ʻoe i ka hana ma ka home? Hōʻike kēia mau ʻikepili a mākou i hōʻuluʻulu ai mai nā kumu like ʻole e holomua ana nā limahana mamao mai ke keʻena.
- 77% o nā limahana mamao e hōʻike i ka manaʻo nui i ka wā e haʻalele ai i ka hele ʻana no kā lākou wahi hana home. Me ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻohilahila a me kahi papa hana maʻalahi, hiki i nā limahana mamao ke komo i nā ʻāpana hyper-productive me ka ʻole o ka chit-chat hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai a i ʻole nā keʻena hāmama walaʻau e huki iā lākou mai ka hana.
- Hoʻohana ka poʻe hana mamao i 10 mau minuke liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia lā ma nā hana hana ʻole hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hoa hana ma ke keʻena. Hoʻohui ia i nā hola 50 o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki.
- Akā ʻaʻole pau ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka huahana. Ua loaʻa kahi haʻawina ʻo Stanford University ʻO nā limahana mamao he 47% ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea i pili i ke keʻena kuʻuna. Ma kahi kokoke i ka hapalua o ka hana ma waho o nā paia o ke keʻena.
- ʻO ka hana mamao ʻana he masterstroke mālama kālā. Hiki i nā hui mālama i ka awelika o $11,000 i kēlā me kēia makahiki no kēlā me kēia limahana e hoʻokuʻu i ka hoʻonohonoho keʻena kuʻuna.
- Mālama pū nā limahana me ka hana mamao. Ma ka awelika, ʻai nā huakaʻi i $4,000 i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ke kinoea a me nā koina kaʻa. No ka poʻe ma nā wahi metro nui me nā koina ola kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ke kālā maoli i kā lākou ʻeke i kēlā me kēia mahina.
Me kēia ʻano hoʻomaikaʻi, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha ke ʻike nei nā hui hiki iā lākou ke hana like me nā limahana liʻiliʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o nā hoʻonohonoho mamao a maʻalahi. ʻO ka poʻe hana i kālele i nā huahana ma mua o ka manawa i hoʻolilo ʻia ma kā lākou papa keʻano o ka mālama kālā nui a me nā pono hoʻokūkū no nā hui e hoʻololi nei.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hana ʻana mai ka home me ka maikaʻi
#1 - Hele i waho o ka hale
oe Loaʻa nā manawa 3 e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka nohona ma ka hana ʻana ma kahi wahi hana.
Manaʻo mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka hana mai ka 'home' mai ka home, akā ʻo ka noho hoʻokahi ma ka noho hoʻokahi me nā pā ʻehā like i ka lā a pau he ala ʻoiaʻiʻo ia e hōʻeha ai iā ʻoe iho e like me ka hiki.
He honua nui ma waho a piha i nā poʻe e like me ʻoe. E hele i waho i kahi cafe, hale waihona puke, a i ʻole wahi hoahana; e ʻike ʻoe i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka launa pū ʻana me nā limahana hana mamao ʻē aʻe a e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kaiapuni ʻokoʻa e hāʻawi i ka hoʻoulu ʻana ma mua o kou keʻena home.
ʻAe, a me ka ʻaina awakea pū kekahi! E hele i kahi hale ʻaina a i ʻole kāu ʻaina awakea ma kahi paka, i hoʻopuni ʻia e ke ʻano.
#2 - E hoʻonohonoho i kahi kau hoʻomaʻamaʻa liʻiliʻi
E noho pū me aʻu ma kēia…
ʻAʻole ia he mea huna e hoʻonui ka hoʻoikaika kino i ka nui o ka dopamine i loko o ka lolo a hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kou ʻano. ʻO ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hana ʻana me ka hana ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
E hoʻonohonoho i kahi wikiwiki 5 a i ʻole 10 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia lā hooikaika kino. E kāhea wale aku i kekahi ma ke keʻena a hoʻonohonoho i nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻiʻoniʻoni iā ʻoe a me ka hui e hana ana i kekahi mau minuke o ka papa, kekahi paʻi-up, noho-up, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Inā ʻoe e hana ia no kekahi manawa, e hoʻopili lākou iā ʻoe me ka dopamine i loaʻa iā lākou i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole koke, e lele lākou i ka manawa e kamaʻilio pū me ʻoe.
#3 - Hana i nā hoʻolālā ma waho o ka hana
ʻO ka mea wale nō e hiki ai ke pale aku i ka mehameha ʻo ka hoʻolimalima manawa me nā poʻe āu e aloha ai.
Loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka hopena o kahi lā hana āu i kamaʻilio ʻole ai me kekahi. Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hiki ke hoʻomau ʻia kēlā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole i kou ahiahi a hiki i ke kakahiaka aʻe, ke hōʻike ʻia i ka weliweli i kekahi lā hana ʻē aʻe.
Hiki ke hoʻololi i kahi lā kofe 20 mau minuke me kahi hoaaloha. Hiki i nā hālāwai wikiwiki me nā mea kokoke iā ʻoe hana ma ke ʻano he pihi hoʻihoʻi a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kekahi lā ma ke keʻena mamao.
#4 - E hoʻohana i nā mea hana mamao
Loaʻa ka holomua me ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana iā ia iho. Akā no ka hana mamao, paʻakikī ka ʻōlelo ʻana e hiki i kēlā me kēia limahana ke hoʻomau iā ia iho. No nā luna a me nā limahana, no ke aha ʻaʻole e maʻalahi iā ʻoe iho? Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi i ka nā mea hana mamao loa (100% manuahi) e ʻimi i kahi ala kūpono e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pono o kāu hui mamao a me ka hana hui.
