Kev qhia tau hloov zuj zus ntau xyoo, thiab lub ntsej muag ntawm kev kawm yog hloov tas li. Nws tsis yog ntau ntxiv txog kev qhia txog kev xav thiab cov ntsiab lus rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab tau dhau los ua ntau ntxiv txog dab tsi txhim kho cov tub ntxhais kawm txuj ci, ob qho tib si ntawm tus kheej thiab kev tshaj lij.
Yuav kom ua tau li ntawd, cov kev qhia ib txwm muaj yuav tsum tau ua ib kauj ruam rov qab thiab kev sib tham sib tham hauv chav kawm ua rau theem nruab nrab. Kauj ruam tom ntej flipped chav kawm!
Tsis ntev los no, qhov no yog lub tswv yim uas tau txais kev sib tw ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv. Dab tsi yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj kev kawm no uas nws tig mus rau txhua tus kws qhia ntawv lub ntiaj teb upside down? Cia peb dhia mus rau hauv cov chav kawm flipped dab tsi yog txhua yam hais txog, saib qee qhov piv txwv hauv chav kawm flipped thiab tshawb flipped chav kawm piv txwv thiab cov tswv yim uas koj tuaj yeem siv tau.
Txheej txheem cej luam
| Leej twg pom Flipped Classroom? | Militsa Nechkina |
| Thaum twg Flipped Classroom nrhiav tau? | 1984 |
Table of Contents
Ntau Edu Cov Lus Qhia nrog AhaSlides
Ib sab ntawm Flipped Classroom Piv txwv, cia peb mus saib
Sau npe pub dawb Edu Account Hnub no !.
Tau txais ib qho piv txwv hauv qab no ua cov qauv. Sau npe dawb thiab nqa yam koj xav tau los ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv template!
Tau txais cov no dawb
Muaj kev koom tes nrog koj cov kev sib sau
Flipped Classroom yog dab tsi?
Cov chav kawm flipped yog ib txoj kev kawm sib tham sib thiab sib xyaw ua ke uas tsom mus rau kev kawm tus kheej thiab nquag tshaj li kev kawm ib pab pawg. Cov tub ntxhais kawm raug qhia txog cov ntsiab lus tshiab thiab cov ntsiab lus hauv tsev thiab xyaum lawv tus kheej thaum lawv nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
Feem ntau, cov ntsiab lus no tau qhia nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab kaw ua ntej uas cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem saib tom tsev, thiab lawv tuaj kawm ntawv los ua haujlwm ntawm cov ncauj lus nrog me ntsis ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm tib yam.
4 Pillars ntawm NKAUJ
FLexible Learning Ib puag ncig
Kev teeb tsa hauv chav kawm, suav nrog cov phiaj xwm kev qhia, kev ua ub no, thiab cov qauv kev kawm tau raug kho kom haum rau kev kawm ib leeg thiab pab pawg.
- Cov tub ntxhais kawm raug xaiv los xaiv thaum twg thiab lawv kawm li cas.
- Txhais lub sijhawm thiab qhov chaw txaus rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv kawm, xav txog thiab tshuaj xyuas.
Learner-Centred Approach
Tsis zoo li cov qauv ib txwm muaj, uas feem ntau tsom mus rau tus kws qhia ntawv ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, flipped chav kawm txoj kev tsom mus rau kev kawm tus kheej thiab yuav ua li cas cov tub ntxhais kawm tsim lawv tus kheej cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm ib lub ncauj lus.
- Cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm los ntawm kev sib tham thiab koom nrog kev kawm hauv chav kawm.
- Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau txais kev kawm ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab hauv lawv txoj kev.
INtentional Cov ntsiab lus
Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb tom qab flipped chav kawm yog pab cov tub ntxhais kawm nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus zoo dua, thiab kawm thaum twg thiab yuav siv lawv li cas hauv lub neej tiag tiag. Tsis yog qhia lub ntsiab lus rau kev xeem thiab kev ntsuam xyuas, cov ntsiab lus raug kho raws li tus menyuam kawm ntawv qib thiab kev nkag siab.
- Cov kev qhia yeeb yaj kiab tau raug kho tshwj xeeb raws li qib thiab kev paub ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm.
- Cov ntsiab lus feem ntau yog cov ntaub ntawv qhia ncaj qha uas tuaj yeem nkag siab los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm yam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau.
Professional kws qhia ntawv
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias qhov no txawv li cas ntawm cov chav kawm ib txwm muaj. Nws yog ib qho kev xav tsis zoo uas nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev flipped chav kawm, kev koom tes ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv yog tsawg.
Raws li ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm tob tshwm sim hauv chav kawm, txoj hauv kev flipped chav kawm xav kom tus kws qhia ntawv tsis tu ncua saib xyuas cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab muab lawv cov lus tawm tswv yim tiag tiag.
- Txawm hais tias tus kws qhia ntawv tab tom ua ib leeg lossis pab pawg, lawv yuav tsum muaj rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thoob plaws.
- Ua kev ntsuam xyuas hauv chav kawm, xws li nyob sib tham sib quizzes raws li lub ncauj lus.
Keeb Kwm ntawm Chav Kawm Flipped
Yog li vim li cas lub tswv yim no tau los rau hauv? Peb tsis tham tom qab kis thoob qhov txhia chaw ntawm no; lub tswv yim flipped chav kawm yog thawj zaug siv los ntawm ob tug xib fwb hauv Colorado - Jonathan Bergman thiab Aaron Sams, xyoo 2007.
Lub tswv yim tuaj rau lawv thaum lawv pom tau tias cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv uas tsis tuaj kawm ntawv vim muaj mob lossis lwm yam laj thawj tsis muaj txoj hauv kev kom tau txais cov ncauj lus qhia hauv chav kawm. Lawv pib sau cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov lus qhia thiab siv cov yeeb yaj kiab no ua cov ntaub ntawv hauv chav kawm.
Tus qauv nws thiaj li dhau los ua qhov ntaus thiab tawm mus, hloov mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem kev kawm puv ntoob uas tau hloov pauv lub ntiaj teb kev kawm.
Traditional Vs Flipped Classroom
Raws li kev lig kev cai, cov txheej txheem qhia ntawv yog heev ib leeg. Koj…
- Qhia cov chav kawm tag nrho
- Muab lawv sau ntawv
- Kom lawv ua homework
- Muab cov lus qhia dav dav rau lawv los ntawm kev xeem
Tsis tshua muaj lub cib fim rau cov tub ntxhais kawm siv yam lawv tau kawm rau cov xwm txheej lossis muaj kev koom tes ntau dhau los ntawm lawv qhov kawg.
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv chav kawm flipped, ob qho tib si kev qhia thiab kev kawm yog cov tub ntxhais kawm-centric thiab muaj ob theem ntawm kev kawm.
Hauv tsev, cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav:
- Saib cov yeeb yaj kiab ua ntej ntawm cov ncauj lus
- Nyeem lossis tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kawm
- Koom nrog cov haujlwm hauv online
- Kev tshawb fawb
Hauv chav kawm, lawv yuav:
- Koom nrog hauv kev coj ua lossis kev coj tsis ncaj ntawm cov ncauj lus
- Muaj kev sib tham nrog phooj ywg, kev nthuav qhia, thiab kev sib cav
- Ua ntau yam kev sim
- Koom nrog hauv kev ntsuam xyuas tsim
Kev Tshawb Fawb Zoo nrog AhaSlides
Koj Hloov Chav Kawm Li Cas?
Hloov chav kawm tsis yooj yim li tsuas yog muab cov yeeb yaj kiab qhia rau cov tub ntxhais kawm saib hauv tsev. Nws xav tau kev npaj ntau ntxiv, kev npaj thiab cov peev txheej ib yam nkaus. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv hauv chav kawm flipped.
1. Txiav txim siab cov peev txheej
Cov txheej txheem flipped chav kawm vam khom ntau ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis thiab koj yuav xav tau txhua yam kev sib tham sib tawm tswv yim los pab koj ua cov lus qhia rau cov tub ntxhais kawm. Rau kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab zaj lus qhia, ua kom cov ntsiab lus nkag mus rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, taug qab thiab tshuaj xyuas lawv qhov kev nce qib thiab ntau ntxiv.
🔨 Tool: Learning Management System
Cov chav kawm flipped yog cov ntsiab lus hnyav, yog li koj yuav tsum paub seb koj yuav ua li cas kom cov ntsiab lus muaj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm. Nws yog txhua yam hais txog yuav ua li cas koj yuav taug qab lawv qhov kev nce qib, qhia meej lawv cov kev tsis txaus siab thiab muab cov lus qhia hauv lub sijhawm.
Nrog rau kev sib tham sib kev kawm tswj qhov system (LMS) nyiam Google chav kawm, koj tuaj yeem:
- Tsim thiab qhia cov ntsiab lus nrog koj cov menyuam kawm ntawv
- Tshawb xyuas qhov kev vam meej uas lawv tau ua
- Xa cov lus teb rau lub sijhawm tiag tiag
- Xa email cov ntsiab lus rau cov niam txiv thiab cov neeg saib xyuas
Txawm hais tias Google Chav Kawm yog LMS siv dav, nws kuj tuaj nrog nws cov teeb meem. Tshawb xyuas lwm yam lwm txoj rau Google Classroom uas tuaj yeem muab koj cov tub ntxhais kawm kev sib tham sib tham thiab kev kawm tsis sib haum.
2. Ua kom cov tub ntxhais kawm koom nrog kev sib tham ua haujlwm
Flipped chav kawm ua haujlwm loj ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm kev koom tes. Txhawm rau kom cov tub ntxhais kawm sib txuas, koj xav tau ntau tshaj qhov kev sim ua hauv chav kawm - koj xav tau kev sib tham sib tham.
🔨 Tool: Interactive Classroom Platform
Kev sib tham sib ua ub no yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev flipped chav kawm. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom xav txog kev tuav ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov lus nug nyob los yog ua si hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov chav kawm kom nws zoo siab me ntsis, koj xav tau ib qho cuab yeej siv tau yooj yim thiab haum rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog.
AhaSlides yog qhov kev sib tham sib tham hauv online uas tso cai rau koj los tuav ntau yam kev lom zem ua si xws li cov lus nug nyob, kev xaiv tsa, kev tawm tswv yim, kev sib tham sib tham thiab ntau dua.
Txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog sau npe dawb, tsim koj qhov kev nthuav qhia thiab qhia rau koj cov tub ntxhais kawm. Cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv cov haujlwm ntawm lawv lub xov tooj, nrog cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwm sim nyob rau txhua tus pom.
3. Tsim Video Lessons and Content
Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg ua ntej, kev qhia cov yeeb yaj kiab yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov chav kawm flipped. Nws yog qhov nkag siab tau rau tus kws qhia ntawv kom muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov tub ntxhais kawm yuav ua li cas thiaj li daws cov lus qhia no ib leeg thiab koj tuaj yeem saib xyuas cov tshooj lus no li cas.
🔨 Tool: Video Maker thiab Editor
Ib qho online video-ua thiab editing platform zoo li edpuzzle tso cai rau koj los tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab zaj lus qhia, ua tus kheej nrog koj tus kheej cov lus piav qhia thiab cov lus piav qhia, taug qab cov tub ntxhais kawm txoj haujlwm thiab saib xyuas lawv.
Hauv Edpuzzle, koj tuaj yeem:
- Siv cov yeeb yaj kiab los ntawm lwm qhov chaw thiab kho lawv raws li koj cov lus qhia xav tau lossis tsim koj tus kheej.
- Saib xyuas cov tub ntxhais kawm kev nce qib, suav nrog pes tsawg zaus lawv tau saib cov yeeb yaj kiab, ntu twg lawv siv sijhawm ntau dua, thiab lwm yam.
4. Cov lus teb nrog koj Chav
Thaum koj muab cov yeeb yaj kiab kaw ua ntej rau cov tub ntxhais kawm saib tom tsev, koj kuj yuav tsum xyuas kom lawv ua haujlwm zoo rau cov tub ntxhais kawm. Koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov tub ntxhais kawm paub 'dab tsi' thiab 'vim li cas' ntawm flipped classroom method.
Txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav muaj kev nkag siab sib txawv ntawm lub tswv yim flipped chav kawm thiab lawv kuj yuav muaj lus nug txog nws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los muab lawv lub sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas thiab xav txog tag nrho cov kev paub dhau los.
🔨 Tool: Tawm tswv yim Platform
Ntawv Ntshiab yog qhov kev sib koom tes hauv online uas cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tsim, sib qhia, thiab sib tham txog cov ntsiab lus nrog tus kws qhia lossis nrog lawv cov phooj ywg. Tus kws qhia kuj tuaj yeem:
- Tsim ib phab ntsa cais rau txhua zaj lus qhia lossis kev ua ub no uas cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem sau thiab qhia lawv cov lus tawm tswv yim.
- Cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem koom tes nrog lawv cov phooj ywg los tshuaj xyuas cov ncauj lus thiab paub txog cov kev xav sib txawv ntawm lub ncauj lus.
7 Flipped Classroom Piv txwv
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau koj tig koj chav kawm. Tej zaum koj yuav xav sim ib lossis ntau qhov sib txuas ntawm cov piv txwv hauv chav kawm flipped no los ua kom qhov kev kawm tau zoo rau cov tub ntxhais kawm.
#1 – Standard los yog Conventional Inverted Classroom
Txoj kev no ua raws li cov txheej txheem me ntsis zoo ib yam rau cov kev qhia ib txwm muaj. Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau muab cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv los saib thiab nyeem los npaj lawv rau hnub tom ntej hauv chav kawm, ua "ua haujlwm tom tsev". Nyob rau hauv chav kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm xyaum qhov lawv tau kawm thaum tus kws qhia ntawv muaj sij hawm rau kev sib tham ib leeg lossis muab kev saib xyuas me ntsis rau cov uas xav tau.
#2 – Kev Sib Tham-Tsom Flipped Chav Kawm
Cov tub ntxhais kawm raug qhia txog lub ntsiab lus hauv tsev nrog kev pab ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab lwm cov ntsiab lus tsim nyog. Hauv chav kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm koom nrog kev sib tham txog lub ntsiab lus, nqa cov kev xav sib txawv ntawm lub ntsiab lus rau lub rooj. Qhov no tsis yog ib qho kev sib cav sib ceg thiab ua kom yooj yim dua, pab lawv nkag siab lub ntsiab lus tob thiab tsim nyog rau cov kev kawm paub daws teeb meem xws li Art, Ntawv nyeem, Lus thiab lwm yam.
#3 – Micro-Flipped chav kawm piv txwv
Lub tswv yim flipped chav kawm no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog thaum lub sij hawm hloov los ntawm ib tug ib txwm qhia txoj kev mus rau ib tug flipped chav kawm ntawv. Koj muab ob qho tib si kev qhia ib txwm siv thiab hloov cov tswv yim hauv chav kawm los pab cov tub ntxhais kawm yooj yim rau hauv txoj kev kawm tshiab. Cov qauv hauv chav kawm Micro-flipped tuaj yeem siv rau cov kev kawm uas xav tau cov lus qhuab qhia los qhia cov kev xav tsis zoo, xws li kev tshawb fawb.
#4 – Tig Tus Xib Fwb
Raws li lub npe qhia, tus qauv flipped chav kawm no hloov lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus kws qhia - cov tub ntxhais kawm qhia hauv chav kawm, nrog cov ntsiab lus uas lawv tau tsim lawv tus kheej. Qhov no yog ib qho qauv me ntsis thiab tsim nyog rau cov tsev kawm ntawv theem siab lossis cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv qib siab, uas muaj peev xwm tuaj rau lawv tus kheej cov lus xaus txog cov ncauj lus.
Ib lub ntsiab lus yog muab rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, thiab lawv tuaj yeem tsim lawv tus kheej cov ntsiab lus video lossis siv cov ntsiab lus uas twb muaj nyob rau ntawm ntau lub platform. Tom qab ntawd cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj rau hauv chav kawm thiab nthuav qhia lub ntsiab lus rau hnub tom qab rau tag nrho cov chav kawm, thaum tus kws qhia ntawv ua tus qhia rau lawv.
#5 – Debate-Focused Flipped Classroom Piv txwv
Nyob rau hauv chav kawm sib cav sib cav, cov tub ntxhais kawm raug nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv tsev, ua ntej lawv tuaj koom cov lus qhuab qhia hauv chav kawm thiab koom nrog ib leeg lossis pab pawg sib cav.
Tus qauv flipped chav kawm no pab cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, thiab tseem txhim kho kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus kheej. Lawv kuj kawm paub yuav ua li cas lees txais thiab nkag siab txog kev xav sib txawv, coj kev thuam thiab tawm tswv yim thiab lwm yam.
#6 – Faux Flipped Classroom Piv txwv
Tus qauv Faux flipped chav kawm yog zoo meej rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv hluas uas tseem tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog txaus los ua homework lossis saib video qhia lawv tus kheej. Hauv cov qauv no, cov tub ntxhais kawm saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv chav kawm, nrog kev qhia ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv thiab tau txais kev txhawb nqa ntawm tus kheej thiab saib xyuas yog tias xav tau.
#7 – Virtual Flipped Classroom Piv txwv
Qee zaum rau cov tub ntxhais kawm qib siab lossis tsev kawm qib siab, qhov xav tau ntawm chav kawm tsawg kawg nkaus. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov lus qhuab qhia thiab cov dej num hauv chav kawm thiab tsuas yog cov chav kawm virtual uas cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab tus kws qhia ntawv saib, sib qhia thiab sau cov ntsiab lus los ntawm kev tswj hwm kev kawm.
Lub tswv yim zoo dua nrog AhaSlides
Cov Lus Nug
Ib txoj hauv kev siv Google Classroom tig koj chav kawm yog los ntawm…
Muab cov vis dis aus thiab nyeem ntawv raws li kev tshaj tawm hauv Chav Kawm kwj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm saib ua ntej mus rau hauv chav kawm, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum npaj ntau yam kev ua ub no hauv online, thiab tseem muab kev taw qhia thiab kev tawm tswv yim tsis tu ncua hauv chav kawm, kom tsis txhob tuag-tsim vim nyob deb.
Tus qauv flipped chav kawm yog dab tsi?
Tus qauv flipped chav kawm, tseem hu ua flipped kev kawm mus kom ze, yog ib qho kev qhia tswv yim uas thim rov qab lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov dej num hauv chav kawm thiab tawm hauv chav kawm. Hauv chav kawm flipped, cov lus qhuab qhia thiab kev ua haujlwm tom tsev ntawm ib chav kawm raug thim rov qab, uas yog ib txoj hauv kev los txhawb cov tub ntxhais kawm kom ua haujlwm hnyav thiab ua tau zoo raws li cov lus qhuab qhia hauv chav kawm.
