Wokwera waulere, chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zofala kwambiri za a vuto la zochita zonse kuntchito, zayankhidwa koma sizisiya kuchitika. Gulu lirilonse ndi polojekiti iliyonse imakhala ndi antchito otere nthawi zonse.
N’chifukwa chiyani zikuchitika? Kumvetsetsa zochitika zamagulu ndi chidwi chaumwini kuti mukhale ndi njira yabwino komanso njira yothetsera vutoli poyang'anira bizinesi yamasiku ano.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo:
- Kodi Collective Action Vuto ndi Chiyani?
- 7 WotchukaZitsanzo za Mavuto Ogwirizana mu 2024
- Maupangiri Othana ndi Vuto Logwira Ntchito Pamodzi mu 2024
- Pansi Mizere
- FAQs
Kodi Collective Action Vuto ndi Chiyani?
Vuto la zochitika pamodzi limachitika pamene gulu la anthu, aliyense akutsata zofuna zake, pamodzi amapanga zotsatira zoipa kwa gulu lonse. Muzochitika zotere, anthu amakhala ndi chilimbikitso chongoyenda mwaulere kapena kupindula ndi khama la ena popanda kupereka gawo lawo loyenera.
Vuto lochita zinthu limodzi limakhala lofala pafupifupi m'mafakitale ndi gawo lililonse monga chikhalidwe cha anthu, zachuma, ndi chilengedwe pomwe gawo logawana limakhudzidwa kapena cholinga chimodzi chimafuna kuyesetsa kwapamodzi. Pankhani ya bizinesi, vuto lamagulu nthawi zambiri limakhala loti mamembala ena amagulu sapereka nawo zambiri pama projekiti kapena ntchito zamagulu, kudalira ena kuti azinyamula. Chitsanzo china ndi kampani yomwe ili ndi zinthu zochepa, madipatimenti kapena magulu amatha kupikisana pazachuma popanda kuganizira zofunikira zonse za bungwe.Vuto Lodziwika Pantchito Pantchito
inshuwalansi
Vuto lotsimikizirika limachitika pamene gulu likukumana ndi kusatsimikizika kapena kusadzidalira pa zochita, khalidwe, kapena zolinga za gulu lina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta kapena zovuta kuti akwaniritse zolinga kapena mgwirizano.
Mwachitsanzo, mamembala a gulu akhoza kuzengereza kupereka nawo mokwanira pazokambirana kapena kugawana malingaliro atsopano pokhapokha atatsimikiza kuti ena ali otanganidwa ndikukonzekera, zomwe zingakhudze momwe polojekiti ikuyendera. Chitsanzo china ndi m'mapangano a mgwirizano, maphwando akhoza kukumana ndi mavuto ngati pali kukayikira za kuthekera kwa gulu lina kapena kufunitsitsa kwake kukwaniritsa zomwe agwirizana. Kusakhulupirirana kumeneku kungayambitse mavuto kukambirana ndikumaliza mapangano.
Kukonzekera
Vuto logwirizanitsa pazochitika zogwirira ntchito pamodzi limakhudza anthu kapena magulu omwe akukumana ndi zovuta pogwirizanitsa zochita zawo ndikupanga zisankho kuti akwaniritse cholinga chimodzi. Anthu kapena magulu osiyanasiyana amatha kukhala ndi zokonda kapena njira zosiyanasiyana zokwaniritsira cholinga chimodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pasakhale mgwirizano panjira yabwino kwambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, pakupanga matekinoloje atsopano, makampani kapena mabungwe osiyanasiyana amatha kutsatira miyezo yopikisana. Kukwaniritsa kugwirizana pa muyezo wamba ndikofunikira kuti pakhale kugwirizira komanso kutengera kufalikira.
Mgwirizano (Kukwera Kwaulere)
Vuto linanso lodziwika bwino lochita zinthu limodzi ndi vuto la mgwirizano. Kaya anthu ali okonzeka kugwirira ntchito limodzi, kugawana zambiri, ndi kukhazikitsa ubale kuti akwaniritse zolinga zomwe amagawana, ndizovuta kuthana nazo. Vuto limodzi lodziwika bwino la mgwirizano ndilothekera kukwera kwaulere, kumene anthu amapindula ndi zoyesayesa za anthu ena popanda kupereka nawo molingana. Izi zingachititse kuti anthu ena asamafune kutenga nawo mbali, poganiza kuti ena adzanyamula katunduyo.
Mwachitsanzo, m'mabungwe omwe ali ndi madipatimenti osiyanasiyana kapena magulu omwe amagwira ntchito zogwirizana, mavuto a mgwirizano angabwere ngati alipo kuyankhulana kosakwanira ndi mgwirizano pakati pa maguluwa, zomwe zimayambitsa kusagwira ntchito bwino ndi mikangano.
Kusagwirizana
Kusagwirizana kumachitika pofuna kulimbikitsa ntchito zogwirira ntchito pamodzi. Ngakhale kusiyanasiyana kwa malingaliro ndi malingaliro kungawonjezeke kuthetsa mavuto ndi zatsopano, ndizomwe zimayambitsa mikangano ndi kusagwirizana.
Mwachitsanzo, kusiyana maganizo pakati pa madipatimenti pa nthawi ya ntchito, njira, ndi kagawidwe ka zinthu kungayambitse kusamvana ndi kulepheretsa pulojekitiyo kuti isayende bwino. Kusiyana kofunikira pakati pamakampani Utsogoleri ndi ogwira nawo ntchito pazotsatira zamakhalidwe abwino ndi malipiro abwino angayambitse mikangano yamkati ndikulepheretsa kupita patsogolo kwa zolinga zomwe timagawana.
Kukhazikika
Ndikoyeneranso kutchula kusakhazikika - chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zogwirira ntchito limodzi ndikulepheretsa kupita patsogolo kwamabizinesi ndi malo antchito. Makhalidwe ndi malingaliro a ogwira ntchito amakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zakunja, monga kusintha kwachuma, ndale, chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndi zina.
Makamaka, kukayikira za tsogolo kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu kungakhudze kukhutitsidwa kwa ntchito, ndi kutsika kwa makhalidwe omwe amachititsa kuti anthu asakhale ndi chidwi chochita zinthu pamodzi ndi kuyesetsa kwa mgwirizano. Kuphatikiza apo, kutsika kwachuma kungafunike kuchepetsedwa kwa bajeti ndi kugawanso zida m'bungwe, zomwe zimapangitsa madipatimenti kupikisana mopambanitsa kuti apeze zinthu zabwino, ndikulepheretsa mapulojekiti ogwirizana mosakonzekera.
Tsoka la a Commons
Pankhani ya malo ogwirira ntchito, tsoka la anthu wamba nthawi zambiri limakhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu payekha, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiridwa ndi gulu la anthu, chifukwa munthu aliyense ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito gwero mwaufulu. Anthu, molimbikitsidwa ndi zokonda zawo, amafuna kukulitsa phindu lawo kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe amagawana.
Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino ndi chakuti ogwira ntchito akhoza kubisa zambiri kapena chidziwitso chomwe chingapindulitse gulu kapena bungwe chifukwa choopa kuti kugawana chidziwitso kungachepetse kufunikira kwawo kapena kusokoneza phindu lawo.
Vuto la Akaidi
Vuto la akaidi ndilo lingaliro lachikale mu nthanthi yamasewera yomwe ikuwonetsera zochitika pamene anthu awiri, ochita zofuna zawo, sangagwirizane, ngakhale zitawoneka kuti zingakhale zowakomera kutero. Vutoli limabwera chifukwa, aliyense payekha, wogwira ntchito aliyense amayesedwa kuti apereke ndalama kuti awonjezere mphotho yake. Komabe, ngati onse apereka, onse pamodzi amaphonya mphotho zapamwamba zomwe zimatheka chifukwa cha mgwirizano
Malo ogwira ntchito amatsutsana ndi zitsanzo zambiri za nkhaniyi. Izi ndi zomwe zingachitike: Ogwira ntchito awiri apatsidwa ntchito yofunikira limodzi. Wogwira ntchito aliyense ali ndi njira ziwiri: kugwirira ntchito limodzi pogawana zambiri ndikugwira ntchito limodzi kapena kusakhulupirika pobisa zidziwitso ndi kuika patsogolo kupambana kwaumwini ndi kupambana kwa gulu. M’lingaliro loyenerera, wogwira ntchito aliyense angakhale wokhoterera ku kuika patsogolo chipambano chaumwini mwa kusakhulupirika, polingalira kuti mnzakeyo angachitenso chimodzimodzi.
Maupangiri Othana ndi Vuto Logwira Ntchito Pamodzi mu 2024
Mtsogoleri aliyense ndi kampani akuyenera kuzindikira zovuta zosonkhanitsira kukonzekera mayankho ndikuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo. Ndi masewera aatali ndipo amafuna njira zolimbikitsira mgwirizano, kugwirizanitsa, ndi kudzipereka kogawana ku zolinga zofanana. Nawa maupangiri asanu oti muthane ndi vuto lamagulu mu 2024.
- Limbikitsani zoyesayesa zonse: Pogwirizanitsa zolimbikitsa za munthu payekha ndi zolinga zamagulu onse, mumalimbikitsa mamembala a gulu kuti apereke nawo pazolinga zogawana. Zolimbikitsa zimatha kukhala m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mphotho zandalama, kuzindikirika, mwayi wotukula ntchito, kapena zopindulitsa zina zowoneka. Musaiwale kukhazikitsa miyeso ya magwiridwe antchito ogwirizana ndi zolinga zamagulu kuti muthandize anthu kumvetsetsa kufunikira kwa mgwirizano. Nthawi zina, chilango chimafunika kuthana ndi vuto la okwera mwaulere ndikusunga zokolola zonse, malo ogwirira ntchito otetezeka komanso ophatikizana kuti apereke zopereka zoyenera.
- Limbikitsani kupatsa mphamvu ndi kudzilamulira: Kupatsa mphamvu ogwira ntchito modziyimira pawokha, mwanzeru, komanso kusinthasintha - kumawalimbikitsa kutenga umwini wa ntchito yawo, kupanga zisankho, ndikupereka malingaliro. Aliyense ayenera kumvetsetsa udindo wake ndi momwe zopereka zawo zikugwirizanirana ndi zolinga za bungwe. Pangani mayendedwe oti ogwira ntchito agawane malingaliro ndi malingaliro awo. Izi zingaphatikizepo zokambirana zanthawi zonse, mabokosi amalingaliro, kapena nsanja za digito zogawana malingaliro.
- Konzani zomanga timu kuti mulimbikitse mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano wamagulu: Njirayi imathandiza kuti anthu azikhala ogwirizana, okhulupirirana, komanso azigwirizana pakati pa antchito, makamaka pakakhala obwera kumene. Zosangalatsa ndi kuchita ntchito zomanga timu zitha kukhala zopumira panja kapena masewera owoneka bwino okhala ndi malo omasuka, okondana omwe ndi abwino kupanga chikhalidwe chamagulu abwino.
Pansi Mizere
🚀 Kodi mukuyang'ana njira zatsopano zothanirana ndi mavuto amagulu kuntchito? Limbikitsani AhaSlides, chida chabwino kwambiri chopangira mawonetsero ochititsa chidwi, kufufuza, mafunso, ndi zina zambiri kuti aliyense akhale pa tsamba limodzi ndikugwira ntchito kuti akwaniritse zolinga zofanana. Yesani ndikuwona momwe zingapindulire gulu lanu!
FAQs
Kodi chitsanzo cha zochita zonse ndi chiyani?
Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha ntchito zamagulu onse ndicho kuyesetsa kwa mayiko kuthetsa nkhani za chilengedwe. Zinthu zambiri zomwe zikuchitikabe zachitika pofuna kuthana ndi mavutowa monga Pangano la Paris, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu 2015, Montreal Protocol, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 1987, ndi ndondomeko yatsopano ya ku Ulaya yokhudzana ndi kudzipereka kopanda mpweya mu 2035 - yoletsa kugulitsa mafuta atsopano, ndi magalimoto a dizilo. 2035.
Kodi mitundu itatu yamavuto amagulu amagulu ndi ati?
Magulu akuluakulu atatu amatanthauzira zovuta zamagulu kuphatikiza zovuta zamagulu, kukwera kwaulere, ndi vuto la akaidi. Ndiwo zotsatira za zovuta zomwe zimabwera chifukwa chotsatira zofuna za munthu payekha m'njira yomwe ingapangitse zotsatira zosakwanira kwa gulu lonse.
Ref: Openstax | Britannica
