Kodi magulu a Cross-functional ndi zitsanzo ndi chiyani? Mabizinesi achikhalidwe amakonda mawonekedwe otsogola okhala ndi kasamalidwe koyambira pansi. Koma mabizinesi amakono amayang'ana magulu ogwirira ntchito pomwe membala aliyense atha kugwira bwino ntchito payekha komanso ndi gulu lachilendo popanda kukonzekera kwambiri.
Onani pamwamba 4+ zitsanzo zamagulu osiyanasiyana zomwe zingakupatseni chidziwitso chambiri momwe mabizinesi amasiku ano amagwirira ntchito kuti apambane mumpikisano.
Onani: Zomaliza Maonekedwe a Gulu la Hierarchical | | 3+ Zitsanzo Zothandiza, Zabwino ndi Zoyipa
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Kodi Cross-functional Team Ndi Chiyani?
Gulu logwira ntchito limodzi ndi gulu la anthu ochokera kumadera osiyanasiyana akampani kapena bungwe omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti athetse vuto linalake kapena kumaliza polojekiti. Amabweretsa maluso ndi ukadaulo wosiyanasiyana patebulo ndikuthandizana kukwaniritsa cholinga chimodzi. Zili ngati kukhala ndi kusakanikirana kwa ngwazi zamphamvu zokhala ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana kubwera pamodzi kuti agwire ntchito yapadera.
Magulu ogwirira ntchito amatha kupezeka m'mafakitale ndi makonzedwe osiyanasiyana, kuchokera kumabizinesi ndi mabungwe ofufuza mpaka azachipatala, kupanga, ndi zina zambiri. Kukhoza kwawo kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chamagulu ndi maluso amagulu osiyanasiyana amatha kubweretsa mayankho anzeru komanso zotulukapo zabwino.
Komabe, kuyang'anira magulu a magulu osiyanasiyana kungakhale kovuta, chifukwa kumafuna kulankhulana koyenera, mgwirizano, ndi mgwirizano pakati pa anthu omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana komanso zofunika kwambiri.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Magulu Ogwira Ntchito Ndi Ofunika?
Mfundo zisanu zomwe zikutsindika kufunika kwa magulu ochita ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndi izi:
- Katswiri Wosiyanasiyana: Magulu omwe amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana amaphatikiza maluso ndi chidziwitso chosiyanasiyana kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimathandiza kuthetsa mavuto momveka bwino komanso kupanga njira zatsopano zothetsera mavuto.
- Kupanga zisankho zonse: Maguluwa amaganizira zotsatira zochulukirapo za zisankho, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mayankho omveka bwino omwe amaganizira gulu lonse.
- Kulankhulana Kwabwino Pakati pa Maofesi: Magulu ogwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana amalimbikitsa kulumikizana kwabwino pakati pa magulu osiyanasiyana abungwe, kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wabwino ndi mgwirizano.
- Kukula kwa Innovation: Kuchulukana kwamalingaliro m'maguluwa kumalimbikitsa chikhalidwe chaukadaulo, kulimbikitsa malingaliro opanga komanso kutulutsa malingaliro atsopano.
- Kusinthasintha Kokwezeka: M'mabizinesi omwe akusintha nthawi zonse, magulu omwe amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana amapereka kusinthika kowonjezereka, kumathandizira kuyankha mwachangu pakusintha pamsika, mwayi womwe ukubwera, ndi zovuta zosayembekezereka, ndikuwonetsetsa kusinthasintha kwa bungwe.
Magulu Abwino Ogwira Ntchito Zitsanzo
Pali zitsanzo zabwino zambiri zamagulu ogwirira ntchito m'mafakitale amitundu yonse. Nkhani zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa momwe magulu ogwirira ntchito limodzi ndi utsogoleri wabwino amathandizira kuti apambane ndi chikoka chamakampani odziwika m'mafakitale ena otchuka.
#1. Magulu Ogwira Ntchito Zitsanzo mu Zaumoyo: Pharmaceutical Powerhouse
Pakampani yotsogola ya "Pharmaceutical Powerhouse", magulu omwe amagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana amatenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri pamabizinesi osiyanasiyana. Maguluwa amagwirizana pakupeza mankhwala, chitukuko, ndi kutsata malamulo, kuwonetsetsa kuti omwe angakhale nawo pamankhwala amadutsa bwino poyezetsa kuchipatala ndi mayesero achipatala. Amagwiranso ntchito pakupeza msika, malonda, chitetezo cha mankhwala, ndi kuyang'anira zochitika zoipa, kupanga chithandizo chatsopano ndi chotetezeka kwa odwala.
Kuonjezera apo, panthawi yophatikizana ndi kugula, magulu ogwirizanitsa ntchito amagwirizanitsa ntchito ndikuwongolera njira. Kuphatikiza apo, magulu okhazikika komanso machitidwe amakhalidwe abwino amayang'ana kwambiri zochita zamabizinesi zomwe zimayang'anira zachilengedwe komanso zamakhalidwe abwino. Magulu ophatikizika awa ndi ofunikira pakuwongolera luso komanso kutsatira, pamapeto pake kukonza ndi kuteteza miyoyo ya odwala.
#2. Magulu Ogwira Ntchito Zitsanzo mu Bizinesi: Tech Giant
Mtsogoleri wamakampani aukadaulo uyu, magulu ndiye msana wazinthu zatsopano komanso chitukuko chazinthu. Zitsanzo zamagulu osiyanasiyana ndizophatikiza akatswiri opanga mapulogalamu, akatswiri a hardware, opanga, ogulitsa, ndi zina zambiri kuti apange zinthu zamakono. Amatsata njira zakale zachitukuko chofulumira, amafufuza matekinoloje omwe akubwera, ndikukulitsa misika yatsopano.
Magulu ogwirira ntchito ndi ofunikiranso pachitetezo cha cybersecurity, kuphatikiza ndi kupeza, kukhazikika, ndi njira zina zanzeru, kuwonetsetsa kuti kampaniyo ikupitilizabe kuchita bwino komanso kupikisana mu gawo laukadaulo lamphamvu.
#3. Zitsanzo za Magulu Ogwira Ntchito ndi Ma Virtual: Tech Conglomerate
Mu "Tech Conglomerate," magulu omwe amagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana ndi omwe amafunikira kuti achite bwino padziko lonse lapansi. Magulu awa a opanga mapulogalamu, mainjiniya, akatswiri odziwa zachitetezo cha pa intaneti, ndi ena ambiri amagwirira ntchito limodzi kupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi zothetsera mapulogalamu.
Amawonetsetsa chitetezo cha cybersecurity, amasintha zinthu pamisika yapadziko lonse lapansi, amalimbikitsa ukadaulo, amapereka chithandizo chamakasitomala usana ndi usiku, ndikugwirizanitsa ntchito zamakampani. Magulu owoneka bwinowa amathandizira kuti gululi lizitha kukhala ndi luso losiyanasiyana, lapadziko lonse lapansi, kulimbikitsa luso, kufutukuka kwapadziko lonse lapansi, komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino pantchito yaukadaulo yamphamvu.
#4. Zitsanzo za Gulu Logwira Ntchito mu Utsogoleri: Global Financial Institution
Mu "Global Financial Institution," utsogoleri wabwino m'magulu osiyanasiyana ndiwothandiza kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Magulu otsatirira komanso owongolera zoopsa amadalira atsogoleri omwe ali ndi ukatswiri wamalamulo kapena akadaulo kuti ayende m'malo ovuta kuwongolera. Njira zoyendetsera zosintha zama digito, nthawi zambiri zochokera ku IT kapena zatsopano, zimapereka masomphenya omveka bwino ndikuyika patsogolo ma projekiti kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito komanso kupititsa patsogolo zomwe makasitomala amakumana nazo.
Mu kasamalidwe ka chuma, alangizi odziwa bwino azachuma amatsogolera magulu osiyanasiyana kuti apereke chithandizo chaumwini kwa makasitomala amtengo wapatali. Oyang'anira Investment amatsogolera magulu kupanga zisankho zanzeru pazachuma chapadziko lonse lapansi, kutengera momwe msika umasinthira. Atsogoleri okhudza makasitomala amathandizira kulumikizana kwamakasitomala kuti alimbikitse kukhulupirika, ndipo oyang'anira ophatikiza amagwirizanitsa magwiridwe antchito panthawi yophatikiza ndi kugula.
Kuphatikiza apo, akatswiri odziwa ntchito zamabizinesi amayendetsa njira zokhazikika, kugwirizanitsa machitidwe amakhalidwe abwino ndi zomwe bungwe likufuna. Utsogoleri wogwira mtima m'maguluwa amaonetsetsa kuti akukhalabe ogwirizana, akuyang'ana, komanso amatha kuthana ndi zovuta ndi mwayi pamene akutsatira ndondomeko zoyendetsera ntchito ndi machitidwe abwino abizinesi.
Zitengera Zapadera
Pomaliza, magulu ogwirira ntchito limodzi ali ngati kusonkhana kwa akatswiri ochokera m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana, akugwira ntchito limodzi kuti akwaniritse cholinga chimodzi. Kukhoza kwawo kugwiritsa ntchito maluso osiyanasiyana ndi chidziwitso kumabweretsa mayankho anzeru komanso zotulukapo zabwino.
Magulu omwe amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana amagwira ntchito zofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, monga zaumoyo, bizinesi, ndi luso, kuthana ndi zovuta zovuta komanso kulimbikitsa kusinthika, luso, ndi mgwirizano.
Utsogoleri wabwino m'maguluwa umawonetsetsa kuti amakhalabe olunjika komanso okhoza kuyenda m'malo ovuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makampani odziwika bwino azichita bwino pamabizinesi amasiku ano.
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Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Ndi chitsanzo chotani chogwira ntchito mu timu yosiyana?
Kugwira ntchito m'magulu osiyanasiyana kumaphatikizapo anthu ochokera m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana kapena madera ogwira ntchito omwe amagwirira ntchito limodzi kapena cholinga chimodzi. Kugwirizana kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kuganiza mosiyanasiyana, kugawana ukatswiri, komanso kuthana ndi mavuto ovuta kuchokera kumakona osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotulukapo zatsopano komanso zopambana.
Kodi chitsanzo cha mgwirizano m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana ndi chiyani?
Kugwirizana kwamagulu osiyanasiyana kumaphatikizapo antchito ochokera m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti akwaniritse cholinga chimodzi. Imathandizira maluso osiyanasiyana ndi chidziwitso kuthana ndi zovuta, kukonza njira, ndi kukwaniritsa zolinga zomwe zimagawana. Chitsanzo chikuphatikizapo kampani yopanga zinthu zomwe zikuyenda bwino pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zonse, R&D, kugula, kutsatsa, HR, zachuma, zamalamulo, ndi dipatimenti yotsatiridwa.
Kodi magulu amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi ati?
Magulu opanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana amakhala ndi mamembala ochokera m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana omwe amagwirira ntchito limodzi kupanga ndi kuyang'anira zinthu. Amathandizira ukatswiri wosiyanasiyana, amagawana udindo wapagulu, ndikuyika patsogolo njira zoyendetsera makasitomala. Maguluwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira zakale, kugogomezera kupititsa patsogolo kwazinthu mosalekeza, ndikukhalabe ndikulankhulana momveka bwino kuti awonetsetse kupanga zinthu zopambana, zozungulira bwino.
Ndi zitsanzo ziti za zisankho zosiyanasiyana?
Pazaumoyo, gulu lopanga zisankho la madotolo, anamwino, akatswiri a IT, ndi oyang'anira pamodzi amasankha kutengera njira yatsopano yamagetsi yamagetsi, poganizira momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, chitetezo, ndi mtengo wake kuti akwaniritse zosowa zachipatala komanso zaukadaulo.
Chitsanzo china chingakhale kampani yogulitsa kupanga gulu ndi mamembala ochokera ku malonda, malonda, ndalama, ntchito, chitukuko cha malonda, chithandizo cha makasitomala, ndi HR kuti athetse kutsika kwa malonda popanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi deta pazinthu zambiri za bizinesi.
Makampani omwe amagwiritsa ntchito magulu osiyanasiyana?
Google, Facebook, Netflix, ndi Amazon…
Ref: Forbes
