Mliriwu wasintha kwambiri momwe antchito amagwirira ntchito, komanso momwe mabizinesi amagwirira ntchito.
Zoletsa zikachotsedwa, kubwerera ku "zachikalekale" sikufanana ndi momwe olemba ntchito amazindikira kuti pali zabwino ndi zoyipa zogwirira ntchito kunyumba kapena kuofesi, ndikuyambitsa njira yatsopano - hybrid malo ogwirira ntchito.
Mtundu wosakanizidwa ndi kuyesa kupeza zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi pamene tikuchoka mu nthawi ya mliri, koma eni mabizinesi angatengere bwanji chikhalidwe chatsopano chosinthikachi? Tikambirana mu positi iyi.
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Kodi Hybrid Workplace Model ndi chiyani?
Tndi hybrid malo ogwirira ntchito ndi chitsanzo chophatikizira chomwe ndi ntchito yosinthika, yomwe imalola antchito kusankha pakati pa kugwira ntchito ku ofesi ndi kugwira ntchito kutali (ogwira ntchito akhoza kugwira ntchito kulikonse kumene akufuna, nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito kunyumba).
Nthawi yogwirira ntchito kutali komanso kuofesi idzagwirizana ndi mbali zonse ziwiri kenako monga lamulo la bizinesi. Komabe, mgwirizanowu ukhoza kusintha nthawi ndi nthawi kutengera zinthu zina.
Ndi Mitundu Yanji Yosiyanasiyana ya Mitundu Yophatikiza Yapantchito?
Palibe lamulo lokhazikika la mtundu wosakanizidwa wapantchito. Bizinesi iliyonse imakhala ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo chake kuti ikwaniritse bwino kwambiri ntchito komanso koyenera kwa ogwira ntchito.
Nayi mitundu inayi yodziwika bwino yomwe makampani akugwiritsa ntchito posankha wosakanizidwa ntchito:
Mtundu wosakhazikika wapantchito wosakanizidwa: Woyang'anira adzasankha kuchuluka kwa antchito, masiku, ndi nthawi pakati pa kugwira ntchito kutali ndi muofesi, zomwe zimapangitsanso kuti ndandanda ikhale yosavuta.
Mwachitsanzo, antchito adzagawidwa m'magulu awiri. Gulu lina lidzagwira ntchito Lachiwiri ndi Lachisanu, ndipo lina lidzagwira ntchito Lolemba ndi Lachinayi.
Mtundu wosakanizidwa wapantchito: Ogwira ntchito amatha kusankha malo awo ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito malinga ndi zomwe amaika patsogolo pa tsikulo.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati afunikira kuika maganizo awo pa ntchito inayake, angagwire ntchito kunyumba kapena kumalo ogulitsira khofi. Pamene akusowa chidziwitso cha dera, kukumana, kukambirana, kukhala ndi msonkhano ndi gulu kapena kupita ku maphunziro, akhoza kusankha kupita ku ofesi.
Mtundu woyamba wosakanizidwa wapaofesi: Ichi ndi chitsanzo chomwe chimayika patsogolo kupita ku ofesi. Ogwira ntchito ayenera kukhala pamalopo koma ali ndi mwayi wosankha masiku angapo pa sabata kuti azigwira ntchito kutali.
Mtundu woyamba wosakanizidwa wamalo antchito akutali: Chitsanzochi ndi choyenera makampani omwe ali ndi maofesi ang'onoang'ono kapena opanda. Ogwira ntchito azigwira ntchito zakutali nthawi zambiri ndi kuyendera nthawi ndi nthawi kumalo ogwirira ntchito limodzi kuti azicheza, kugwirira ntchito limodzi, ndikuchita nawo maphunziro.
Ubwino Wa Malo Ophatikizana Ogwirira Ntchito
Microsoft yatulutsa posachedwa 2022 Work Trend Index lipoti, lomwe limapereka chidziwitso pazoyembekeza ndi zenizeni za ntchito yosakanizidwa. Malinga ndi lipotilo, ogwira ntchito akadali pa nthawi yosinthira, pomwe 57% ya ogwira ntchito osakanizidwa akuganiza zosinthira kukagwira ntchito zakutali pomwe 51% ya ogwira ntchito akumidzi akuganiza za mtundu wosakanizidwa mtsogolo.
Kafukufuku wa LinkedIn wa Talent Drivers adapempha mamembala kuti asankhe zinthu zofunika kwambiri poganizira ntchito yatsopano: M'miyezi inayi yokha, kuyambira Januwale mpaka Meyi 4, makonzedwe osinthika a ntchito adakwera kuchokera pachisanu ndi chiwiri kufika pa chinthu chachinayi chofunikira.
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi chiyani pazantchito zosakanizidwa? Kupatula kupatsa aliyense ndandanda yosinthika yantchito, pali zabwino zambiri zomwe zingapereke:
#1. Kupititsa patsogolo Kugwira Ntchito Mwachangu
Mwamwambo 9 mpaka 5 ntchito chitsanzo, ogwira ntchito onse ayenera kukayamba ntchito yawo ku ofesi. Ndi mtundu wantchito wosakanizidwa, ogwira ntchito amakhala ndi mwayi wosintha nthawi yawo yogwira ntchito kuti agwire bwino ntchito.
Kuthekera kwa anthu kukhala opindulitsa kwambiri panthaŵi zosiyanasiyana za tsiku kumasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, anthu ena adzakhala obala kwambiri m’bandakucha pamene ena amachita bwino madzulo. Osanenapo, kupita ku ofesi kumafuna kuti antchito azikhala nthawi yayitali akuyenda ndikukonzekera.
#2. Bwino Ntchito-moyo Balance
Kusinthasintha ndichifukwa chake antchito amakopeka ndi mtundu wosakanizidwa wamalo antchito. Kusinthasintha kumathandiza ogwira ntchito kuti azitha kupeza bwino mosavuta malinga ndi mayendedwe a moyo wa munthu aliyense. Ndikofunikira kuti wogwira ntchitoyo amve kuti ali ndi chidwi komanso kukhala ndi mphamvu pazochitika zake za tsiku ndi tsiku.
Zidzapangitsa antchito kukhala omasuka komanso kumva kuti moyo wawo ndi wokhazikika pamene ali ndi nthawi yochita zinthu zina monga kukhala pafupi ndi banja kapena kusamalira ana.
#3. Kuchepetsa Matenda opatsirana
Kugwira ntchito potseka kungapangitse mwayi wotenga matenda, makamaka ngati ndi ndege. Choncho ngati mukudwala chimfine, kusapita kuntchito kumachepetsa chiopsezo chopatsira ena. Mitundu yosakanikirana yapantchito imalola antchito angapo pakampani kusankha kugwira ntchito kutali. Aliyense amene akudwala akhoza kugwira ntchito kunyumba atatonthozedwa.
#4. Sungani Ndalama
Mu zitsanzo za ntchito zosakanizidwa, anthu ochepa amakhala muofesi nthawi imodzi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti akhoza kupulumutsa pa mtengo wobwereka ofesi yaikulu kuti agwire antchito onse mu kampani. Chifukwa cha zida ndi zolembera, malo obwereketsa nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri.
Poganiziranso njira zogwirira ntchito, makampani amatha kuchepetsa ndalama zambiri. Chifukwa chake, atha kubwezanso ndalama popereka njira zogwirira ntchito, monga ma satellite maofesi ndi malo ogwirira ntchito limodzi.
#5. Kulemba Maluso Opanda Malire
Ndi mitundu yosakanizidwa yapantchito, makampani amatha kutenga talente kuchokera padziko lonse lapansi ndi luso lapadera loyenera ntchito iliyonse popanda kuda nkhawa ndi kuchepa kwa ogwira ntchito apakhomo. Itha kupatsa makampani mwayi wopikisana nawo, kuwathandiza kuti alowe m'misika yatsopano ndikuwonetsetsa kuti akugwira ntchito nthawi zonse.
Zovuta Zowongolera Magulu Ophatikiza
Ngakhale pali zabwino zambiri, mabungwe amakumananso ndi zovuta zapantchito zosakanizidwa motere:
#1. Chepetsani Kutha Kudzipereka
Kwa mabizinesi ambiri, mtundu wosakanizidwa sufuna mapulogalamu angapo kuti athe kugwira ntchito kutali. Amafunikira kulumikizana mozama komanso njira zogwirira ntchito m'malo mongogwiritsa ntchito ngati zida zoyankhulirana.
Kuchepa kwa kulumikizana ndi bungwe kumakhudza kwambiri chitukuko cha ntchito za ogwira ntchito komanso thanzi lawo lamalingaliro.
Kuti zikhale zokhazikika, zitsanzo zogwirira ntchito zosakanizidwa ziyenera kuthana ndi vuto ili la kusagwirizana m'njira zenizeni, osati kungowonjezera misonkhano yapaintaneti.
#2. Nkhani Zoyang'anira & Chikhalidwe Chamakampani
Chikhalidwe chofooka cha bungwe chikuwoneka kuti chikucheperachepera ndikukhala vuto pamene mabizinesi akugwiritsa ntchito hybrid. Kusayang'anira mwachindunji kumabweretsa kusakhulupirirana pakati pa mamenejala ndi antchito. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, onse ogwira ntchito ndi mamenejala adzamva kupsinjika maganizo pamene kuyang'aniridwa kowonjezereka kumabwera ndi zofunikira zambiri kuntchito.
Mapulogalamu ophunzitsa ndi kasamalidwe amatha kuthana ndi zovuta zina kwakanthawi, koma sizingakhale zothandiza kwa ogwira ntchito osakanizidwa.
Momwe Mungatengere Chitsanzo Chophatikiza Pantchito
Kodi mwakonzeka kutengera bungwe lanu mtsogolo ndi mtundu wosakanizidwa wapantchito? Kupita ku ntchito yosinthika yakutali ndi mwayi wosangalatsa, koma pamafunika kukonzekera mosamala komanso kuchita bwino kuti izi zitheke. Pansipa pali njira zabwino zogwirira ntchito zosakanizidwa zomwe mungatsatire:
#1. Pangani Kafukufuku wa Ogwira Ntchito
Kuti mupange mtundu wa Hybrid Work womwe umagwirira ntchito kukampani yanu, lankhulani ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti aphunzire zosowa zawo. Tumizani kafukufuku kuti mupeze mayankho okhumbira ogwira ntchito pazantchito zosakanizidwa. Nawa mafunso angapo omwe mungatchule:
- Kodi mulingo woyenera pakati pa ntchito yakutali ndi ntchito yapaofesi ndi yotani?
- Ngati mungagwire ntchito kutali (kunyumba), mungasankhe masiku angati pamlungu?
- Ngati mungakhale ndi malo ena antchito pafupi ndi kwanu, mungakonde kusamukira kumeneko m'malo mwa ofesi?
- Kodi muli ndi zida zonse za digito zogwirira ntchito yanu kulikonse komwe muli?
- Ndi zida ziti zowonjezera za digito zomwe mukuganiza kuti mukufuna?
- Chimakuderani bwanji ndi ntchito yosakanizidwa?
Mukasanthula zotsatira za kafukufukuyu, mabungwe amvetsetsa kufunikira kwa mtundu wosakanizidwa wantchito pakampani yanu ndikuyamba kusintha mtundu wawo.
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#2. Kulankhulana Masomphenya
Fotokozani momveka bwino zomwe mtundu wosakanizidwa umatanthauza ku bungwe lanu. Fotokozani njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zikuganiziridwa (monga masiku 2-3 ali paudindo pa sabata).
Tsindikani zolinga zowonjezera kusinthasintha, kudziyimira pawokha komanso moyo wantchito kwa antchito. Fotokozani momwe zimathandizire kukopa ndi kusunga talente yapamwamba.
Kambirananinso za zolinga zamabizinesi, monga kutukuka kwa zokolola, mgwirizano ndi kupeza maluso kuchokera kumadera ambiri.
Gawani zambiri kuchokera kumapulogalamu oyendetsa ndege kapena makampani ena omwe awona bwino ndi mitundu yosakanizidwa. Benchmark motsutsana ndi mitengo yotengera makampani.
#3. Khazikitsani Hybrid Workplace Technology
Makampani adzafunika kuyika ndalama muukadaulo kuti akwaniritse mtundu wantchito wosakanizidwa, monga zida zoyankhulirana, zida zotumizira anthu, ndi zida zochitira misonkhano yabwino. Kenako khazikitsani njira zoyankhulirana zabwino kwambiri zamakampani ndikulimbikitsa atsogoleri amagulu kuti azipereka malangizo omveka bwino ndi antchito awo.
Pangani ndondomeko zamaofesi kuti muzitha kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito omwe amafunikira kuntchito ndikupatsa antchito kusinthasintha.
#4. Invest in company culture
Limbitsani chikhalidwe cha kampani yanu. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuchita bwino kwa mtundu wosakanizidwa wantchito pomwe aliyense sakugwira ntchito pamalo omwewo, ndipo sizikudziwika zomwe aliyense akuchita.
Kupatula kumvetsera ogwira ntchito, chitani zinthu zina zolankhulirana zapaintaneti nthawi ndi nthawi, ndipo pezani nthawi ya sabata kuti aliyense pakampaniyo azipezeka nthawi imodzi pa intaneti. Kapena mukhoza kupanga masewera omanga timu ndi kuganiza mozama.
#5. Sungani ndemanga mosalekeza
Kumbukirani kusonkhanitsa ndemanga za ogwira ntchito pomanga mtundu wosakanizidwa wantchito wa kampani yanu. Yang'anani pafupipafupi kuti muwone momwe amachitira ndikuchotsa chisokonezo chilichonse chomwe chingabuke. Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka njira zingapo kuti antchito athe kugawana malingaliro awo.
Mwachitsanzo, mutha kutumiza kafukufuku watsiku ndi tsiku kwa ogwira ntchito onse panthawi yoyimilira.
Maganizo Final
Ngakhale kutengera mtundu wosakanizidwa wapamalo ogwirira ntchito kumabweretsa zovuta zatsopano, mphotho za kusinthasintha kowonjezereka, zogwira mtima komanso kuchitapo kanthu zimapangitsa kukhala koyenera kuyesetsa kwa mabungwe omwe akuwongolera.
Ndikukonzekera koyenera ndi zida zomwe zilipo, malo ogwirira ntchito osakanizidwa amatha kulimbikitsa bungwe lanu kuti likule bwino komanso kuchita bwino m'dziko lantchito lomwe lachitika pambuyo pa mliri. Tsogolo silinalembedwe, chifukwa chake yambani kulemba nkhani yanu yachipambano yosakanizidwa lero.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi njira yosakanizidwa yapantchito ndi yotani?
Njira yosakanizidwa yapantchito ndi dongosolo la kampani la momwe lingagwiritsire ntchito mtundu wosakanizidwa wantchito, pomwe ogwira ntchito amakhala nthawi yayitali akugwira ntchito muofesi komanso nthawi yogwira ntchito kutali.
Kodi hybrid model model ndi chiyani?
Nazi zitsanzo za momwe mabungwe agwiritsira ntchito mitundu yosakanizidwa yapantchito:
- Masiku atatu muofesi, masiku awiri akutali: Makampani monga Microsoft, Amazon ndi Ford atengera ndandanda pomwe ogwira ntchito amakhala masiku atatu sabata iliyonse akugwira ntchito kuofesi ndi masiku awiri otsala akugwira ntchito kutali.
- Masiku 2-3 muofesi mosinthika: Makampani ambiri amalola ogwira ntchito kusankha masiku 2-3 kuti abwere muofesi sabata iliyonse koma amatha kusintha masiku enieni malinga ndi zosowa zamagulu ndi zokonda za antchito.
Kodi mizati 4 ya haibridi imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mizati inayi ikukhudzana ndi kuthandizira kwaukadaulo wofunikira, malangizo azamalamulo, malingaliro ogwirira ntchito komanso kusintha kwachikhalidwe komwe kumafunikira kuti agwiritse ntchito makonzedwe okhazikika osakanizidwa. Kukonza zinthu zonse zinayi ndikofunikira kuti muzitha kusinthasintha, zochulukira komanso kukhutitsidwa kwa ogwira ntchito mu mtundu wosakanizidwa.
