Faʻatonuga o Meafaigaluega (OpEx) o se taʻiala taua e fesoasoani i faʻalapotopotoga e faʻamalieina galuega faʻapisinisi ma faʻaleleia le faʻatinoga. O loʻo taulaʻi i le faʻaauau pea o le faʻaleleia, faʻaleleia le gaosiga ma le lelei, faʻasaoina o tau, ma le ausiaina o tauvaga gafataulimaina i le maketi.
I lenei tusiga, o le a tatou suʻesuʻeina nisi o le lalolagi moni Fa'ata'ita'iga Lelei Fa'atino fa'apea fo'i ma fa'auiga po'o le a le fa'atinoga lelei. E ala i le su'esu'eina o nei fa'ata'ita'iga, e mafai ai ona tatou maua ni fa'amatalaga i le fa'aogaina e nei kamupani o nei ta'iala e maua ai fa'ai'uga tulaga ese ma pe fa'apefea ona fa'aogaina nei ta'iala i a tatou pisinisi.
O ai na faia le faaupuga 'Operational Excellence'? | Dr. Joseph M. Juran |
O anafea na faia ai le faaupuga 'Operational Excellence'? | 1970s |
E tolu ta'iala autu o le 'Operational Excellence'? | Fa'amalieina tagata fa'atau, fa'amalosia ma fa'aleleia atili |
Lisi o Mataupu
- #1 - O le a le Uiga o le Gaoioiga Lelei?
- #2 - Aisea e Taua ai le Fa'atinoina o Galuega?
- #3 - O Ai e Fa'amanuiaina Mai le Fa'atonu Sili?
- #4 - O afea e Tatau Ona Fa'atino ai le Fa'atinoga Lelei?
- #5 - O fea e mafai ona fa'aogaina ai le tulaga lelei o galuega?
- #6 - Meafaigaluega masani ma Metotia ole Fa'agaioiga Lelei
- #7 - Fa'afefea ona Fa'atino le Fa'atinoga Lelei?
- #8 - Fa'ata'ita'iga Tulaga Lelei Fa'atino
- Key Takeaway
- Fesili e Masani ona Fesiligia
#1 - O le a le Uiga o le Gaoioiga Lelei?
O le Operation Excellence o se fuafuaga mo le fa'amalieina o galuega fa'apisinisi e fa'aleleia atili ai le lelei, fa'aitiitia otaota, ma fa'aleleia atili le lelei o oloa po'o tautua tu'uina atu i tagata fa'atau.
E aofia ai le tele o metotia, meafaigaluega, ma faiga e faʻamalieina ai le lelei ma le faʻatinoga o le faʻalapotopotoga.
O le Operation Excellence e fa'amoemoe e:
- Fausia se aganuu o faʻaauauina pea lea o lo'o fa'atino uma tagata faigaluega i le fa'agasologa o le fa'atinoina o galuega.
- Faʻateleina le tau mo tagata faʻatau ma ausia tauvaga gafataulimaina i le maketi.
O mea faigaluega ma metotia faʻapitoa e aofia ai Lean, Six Sigma, Kaizen, Total Quality Management (TQM), Business Process Reengineering (BPR), Customer Relationship Management (CRM), ma le tele o isi mea. O nei meafaigaluega e fesoasoani i faʻalapotopotoga e faʻamalieina faiga, faʻaleleia le gaosiga ma le lelei, faʻasaoina tau, ma faʻaleleia le poto masani a tagata faatau.
- Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, E mafai e se kamupani gaosi meaʻai ona faʻaogaina le Operational Excellence e faʻaleleia ai le auaunaga a tagata faatau. E mafai ona aofia ai le fa'atinoina a tagata e faaaogāina auaunaga pulega sootaga (CRM) faiga e siaki ai fegalegaleaiga a tagata faatau ma faailoa vaega mo le faaleleia. E ala i le tuʻuina atu o auaunaga faʻapitoa faʻapitoa ma faʻapitoa tagata faʻatau, e mafai e le kamupani ona faʻaleleia le faʻamalieina o tagata faʻatau ma le faʻamaoni, e mafua ai le faʻateleina o faʻatauga ma tupe maua.
#2 - Aisea e Taua ai le Fa'atinoina o Galuega?
O mafuaaga autu nei e taua ai le Operational Excellence:
- Fa'ateleina le lelei: E mafai ona fesoasoani le lelei o le fa'agaioiga i le fa'amalieina o faiga o gaosiga ma isi gaioiga fa'apisinisi, ma fa'aitiitia ai tau o gaosiga ma fa'aleleia ai tupe mama.
- Fa'aleleia le lelei o oloa ma auaunaga: Fa'atonuga Fa'atino e fesoasoani i fa'alapotopotoga e fa'amalieina le gaosiga o gaioiga ma fa'aitiitia mea sese e fa'aleleia atili ai le lelei o oloa ma auaunaga. E taʻitaʻia ai oloa lelei / auʻaunaga, faʻateleina le faʻamalieina o tagata faʻatau, ma faʻamalosia lo latou igoa tauleleia.
- Fausia tauvaga gafataulimaina: O fa'alāpotopotoga latou te fa'aaogaina le Operational Excellence e mafai ona gaosia oloa ma auaunaga maualuga i se tau maualalo. O lea e mafai ai ona latou tosina mai tagata fou a'o fa'atumauina lelei tagata fa'atau.
- Uunaia le tumau: Pe a faʻamalieina faiga gaosiga ma faʻaauau le faʻaogaina o punaoa, e mafai e faʻalapotopotoga ona faʻaitiitia le aʻafiaga o pisinisi i luga o le siosiomaga ma fesoasoani i faʻalapotopotoga e tuputupu aʻe faʻaauau i le lumanaʻi.
Fautuaga mo le Fa'auiga Sili
Su'e se auala e fa'aauai ai au 'au?
Maua ni fa'ata'ita'iga fua mo au isi fa'atasiga faigaluega. Saini e leai se totogi ma ave mea e te mana'o ai mai le faletusi fa'ata'ita'i!
🚀 Maua fua fa'atusa
#3 - O Ai e Fa'amanuiaina Mai le Fa'atonu Sili?
Ole Fuafuaga a le Operational Excellence e fausia ai se tulaga manumalo-manumalo mo tagata uma, e aofia ai tagata e ana galuega, tagata faigaluega, tagata faʻatau, ma tagata e umia sea.
- Mo tagata e ona galuega: O lenei ta'iala e mafai ona fesoasoani i tagata e ana galuega e fa'aleleia a latou pito i lalo ma fausia ai se pisinisi manuia ma gafataulimaina.
- Mo tagata faigaluega: O le fa'aaogaina o le Gaoioiga Sili e mafai ona fausia ai se fale faigaluega e sili atu le saogalemu, sili atu ona lelei, fa'aleleia atili a'oa'oga ma avanoa tau atina'e, ma sili atu le saogalemu o galuega.
- Mo Tagata Faʻatau: E mafai ona maua e le Gaoioiga Excellence le maualuga o oloa ma au'aunaga, fa'avave taimi e tu'uina atu ai, ma sili atu le tali atu i tagata fa'atau.
- Mo tagata e umia sea: O le lelei o galuega e mafai ona o'o atu ai i le fa'ateleina o tupe maua, fa'aleleia le fa'atinoga o tupe, ma maualuga atu le tau o tagata fai sea.
#4 - O afea e Tatau Ona Fa'atino ai le Fa'atinoga Lelei?
E mafai e faʻalapotopotoga ona faʻaaogaina le Gaoioiga Sili i soʻo se taimi, ae o loʻo i ai tulaga faʻapitoa e mafai ona sili ona aoga e pei ona taua i lalo:
- Pe a le lelei faiga pisinisi ma gaosiga ma feagai ma faʻafitauli.
- Pe a maualuga le tau o le gaosiga ma pisinisi.
- Pe a le ausia e le tulaga lelei o oloa ma auaunaga manaoga o tagata faatau.
- Pe a le fa'atumauina fa'atulagaina fa'alapotopotoga ma fa'agasologa o gaosiga.
- A o'o i avanoa fa'atauvaga, e mana'omia e le fa'alapotopotoga le fa'aleleia o ana fa'atinoga e tauva ai i le maketi.
- Pe a vaʻavaʻai le faʻalapotopotoga e faʻalauiloa le atinaʻe gafataulimaina ma faʻamautinoa le lumanaʻi o le pisinisi.
O nisi nei o faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻapitoa o le taimi e ono manaʻo ai se faʻalapotopotoga e mafaufau i le faʻatinoina o le Operational Excellence:
- O lo'o taumafai le 'au'aunaga fa'alesoifua maloloina e fa'atautaia le tele o fa'asologa o taimi o fa'atonuga ma taimi fa'atali ma'i. E filifili le kamupani e faʻatino le Faʻatonuga Lelei e faʻamalieina ai a latou galuega ma faʻaleleia le poto masani o le maʻi, lea e maua ai taimi faʻatali puʻupuʻu ma sili atu le faamalieina o le maʻi.
- O loʻo faʻateleina le faʻatupulaia o se kamupani amata ma e manaʻo e faʻateleina ana galuega e faʻafetaui ai le manaʻoga. O lo'o fa'aogaina e le kamupani le Operational Excellence e fa'amautinoa ai e lelei ma fa'atumauina ana faiga, e mafai ai ona fa'aauau pea le fa'alauteleina e aunoa ma le fa'atauina o le lelei po'o le fa'atupuina o tau maualuga.
#5 - O fea e mafai ona fa'aogaina ai le tulaga lelei o galuega?
Soʻo se faʻalapotopotoga e manaʻo e faʻamalieina ana gaosiga poʻo faʻagaioiga pisinisi e mafai ona faʻaoga le Operational Excellence.
O gaosiga, auaunaga, fa'afoega o filifili sapalai, soifua maloloina, a'oa'oga, malo, ma le tele o isi alamanuia e mafai uma ona fa'aogaina le Fuafuaga Lelei Fa'atino. E mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina i soʻo se fua, mai kamupani laiti i faʻalapotopotoga faʻavaomalo.
#6 - Meafaigaluega masani ma Metotia ole Fa'agaioiga Lelei
E fa'aogaina e le Operational Excellence le tele o mea faigaluega ma metotia e ausia ai le sini o le fa'amalieina o gaosiga ma pisinisi. O mea faigaluega ma metotia e 4 e masani ona fa'aaogaina ile Fa'agaioiga Lelei:
1/ Lean Gaosia
Lean Manufacturing o se tasi lea o meafaigaluega taua ole Operational Excellence. O lenei faiga e taulaʻi i le faʻamalieina o gaioiga gaosiga e ala i le faʻaitiitia o gaioiga faʻaleagaina ma faʻaoga lelei punaoa.
E 5 mataupu faavae o le Lean Manufacturing:
- Taua: Fa'amatala le taua mai le va'aiga a le tagata fa'atau ma taula'i i le tu'uina atu o lena tau e ala i le fa'asilisiliina o le gaosiga o gaosiga.
- Fa'asologa o Taua: Fa'amatala le tau fa'atau (le fa'agasologa e gaosia ai se oloa i le taimi e tu'u atu ai i le tagata fa'atau) ma fa'amalieina lenei vaitafe.
- Fa'agasologa o le tafe: Fausia se fa'agasologa faifaipea o gaosiga ina ia mautinoa o lo'o gaosia oloa i le taimi sa'o ma ia lava le aofa'i e fa'afetaui ai mana'oga o tagata fa'atau.
- Leai se otaota: Faʻaitiitia ituaiga uma o otaota i le gaosiga o gaosiga, e aofia ai le taimi, punaoa, ma meafaitino.
- Faʻaauauina faifai pea: Faʻaauau le faʻaleleia o faiga gaosiga e faʻateleina ai le gaosiga, faʻaitiitia tau, ma faʻateleina le lelei o oloa.
2/ Sigma ono
le Six Sigma metotia fa'atatau ile fa'aitiitia o mea sese ile gaosiga ma pisinisi fa'agasologa e ala i meafaigaluega fa'afuainumera ma metotia. O laasaga DMAIC e faʻatino ai Six Sigma e aofia ai
- Faʻamatalaga: Faailoa le faafitauli e foia ma faatu se sini patino.
- Fua: Fua le faagasologa e ala i le aoina o faʻamatalaga e fesoʻotaʻi ma le gaosiga ma pisinisi faʻagasologa.
- Faʻamatalaga: Fa'aaogā meafaigaluega fa'afuainumera ma metotia e au'ili'ili ai fa'amaumauga ma iloa ai le mafua'aga o fa'afitauli.
- Faʻaleleia atili: Atiae ma faʻatino fofo e faʻaleleia ai faʻafitauli ma faʻaleleia faiga.
- Pulea: Ia mautinoa o fofo faʻatinoina e ausia a latou sini, ma mataʻituina le gaosiga ma pisinisi faʻagasologa e iloa ma faʻaleleia ai faʻafitauli.
3/ Kaizen
Kaizen o se auala o le faʻaauau pea o le faʻaleleia atili o le faʻagasologa lea e taulaʻi i le sailia ma le faʻaumatiaina o mea leaga, faʻafitauli, ma faʻafitauli laiti i le gaosiga ma pisinisi faʻagasologa.
Faatasi ai ma le Kaizen metotia, e faʻamalosia tagata faigaluega e tuʻuina atu faʻamatalaga e faʻaleleia ai faiga ma fatuina se siosiomaga lelei galuega e ausia ai suiga faifai pea ma tumau.
O laasaga patino nei o le auala Kaizen:
- Fa'ailoa sini fa'aleleia ma fa'afitauli e fo'ia.
- Faatulaga vaega faigaluega e foia faafitauli, ma saili fofo.
- Aoina ma au'ili'ili fa'amaumauga e iloilo ai le tulaga o lo'o iai nei.
- Fautua ni faaleleiga ma fai ni suiga laiti e faaleleia ai le faagasologa.
- Su'e ma iloilo fa'alelei ina ia mautinoa le lelei ma fa'aauau le fa'aleleia o le faiga.
4/ Puleaina Tulaga Autasi
Aofa'i Pulega Tulaga Autasi (TQM) o se auala atoatoa pulega lelei e taulaʻi i le faʻaleleia atili o oloa ma auaunaga i le taimi atoa o gaosiga ma pisinisi.
TQM e aofia ai gaioiga ma meafaigaluega mo le faʻamautinoaga lelei: mai le faʻatulagaina o faʻamoemoega sili ona lelei faʻatinoga i le iloiloga o le lelei o oloa, ma mai le atinaʻeina o faiga i le toleniga tagata faigaluega polokalame.
#7 - Fa'afefea ona Fa'atino le Fa'atinoga Lelei?
O le fa'agasologa o le fa'atinoina o le Gaoioiga Lelei e mafai ona 'ese'ese i fa'alapotopotoga ma alamanuia. O nisi nei o la'asaga lautele i le fa'atinoga o le Fa'atinoina o le Excellence:
1/ Fa'amatala sini ma fuafuaga
Muamua, e manaʻomia e faʻalapotopotoga ona faʻamalamalamaina a latou sini ina ia mautinoa o loʻo galue le Gaoioiga Excellence ia i latou. Ona mafai ai lea ona latou fausia se fuafuaga fa'ata'atia e fa'atino ai le Fa'atinoga o Galuega.
2/ Iloilo le tulaga quo ma faailoa faafitauli
Ma, e tatau ona latou iloiloina le tulaga o loʻo i ai nei o latou gaosiga o gaosiga ma isi pisinisi pisinisi e iloa ai faʻafitauli poʻo otaota.
3/ Fa'aaogā Meafaigaluega ma Metotia Lelei
A maeʻa ona maua ni faʻafitauli, e mafai e faʻalapotopotoga ona faʻaogaina meafaigaluega ma metotia faʻapitoa e faʻaleleia ai le gaosiga o gaioiga ma isi gaioiga faʻapisinisi. O nei meafaigaluega ma metotia e mafai ona aofia ai Lean Six Sigma, Kaizen, TPM, ma isi mea.
4/ Aoaoga a Tagata Faigaluega
O se vaega taua o le fa'atinoina o le Operational Excellence o le a'oa'oina lea o tagata faigaluega ina ia latou malamalama ma fa'atino faiga fou. E manaʻomia e faʻalapotopotoga ona faʻamautinoa o latou tagata faigaluega e faʻapitoa e faʻamalieina a latou gaioiga gaosiga.
5/ Mata'ituina ma Iloiloga
Ma le mea mulimuli, e tatau i faʻalapotopotoga ona mataʻituina ma iloilo faʻagasologa o gaosiga ma isi gaioiga faʻapisinisi ina ia mautinoa o loʻo faʻatinoina lelei faiga fou.
E mafai ona latou sau ma fa'ailo fa'atinoga ma siaki latou ina ia mautinoa o lo'o fa'agasolo lelei faiga fou.
#8 - Fa'ata'ita'iga Tulaga Lelei Fa'atino
O faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻapitoa nei e 6 o le faʻaogaina o le Operational Excellence i faʻalapotopotoga i le lalolagi atoa:
1/ Toyota Production System - Fa'ata'ita'iga Lelei Fa'atino
O Toyota o se tasi o kamupani muamua na faʻatinoina le Lean Manufacturing ma faʻaaogaina i latou gaosiga. Ua latou taulaʻi i le faʻaumatiaina o otaota ma faʻaleleia faiga e faʻaleleia ai le lelei o oloa ma faʻateleina le gaosiga.
2/ Starbucks - Fa'ata'ita'iga Lelei Fa'atino
Starbucks ua taulaʻi i le faʻaleleia atili o ana gaosiga ma le tautuaina o faiga e faʻamautinoa ai le tulaga sili ona lelei o oloa ma le poto masani a tagata faatau.
Sa i ai a latou polokalame faʻaaʻoaʻoga lautele e aʻoaʻoina ai le aufaigaluega i le lelei ma le auʻaunaga faʻatau, ma faʻaogaina tekinolosi e faʻamalieina ai faiga ma faʻateleina ai lo latou fetuutuunai i le tautuaina o tagata faʻatau.
3/ Marriott International - Fa'ata'ita'iga Lelei Fa'atino
O le Marriott International o se fa'ata'ita'iga o le Total Quality Management (TQM).
Latou te faʻaleleia le tulaga lelei o oloa ma auaunaga e ala i le faʻatulagaina o tulaga faʻamaonia ma le fatuina o se siosiomaga lelei galuega e faʻamautinoa ai o loʻo tuʻuina atu e tagata uma i totonu o le faʻalapotopotoga le lelei.
4/ General Electric (GE) - Fa'ata'ita'iga Lelei Fa'atino
GE o se faʻataʻitaʻiga o le faʻaogaina o le Six Sigma i le Gaoioiga Sili - Faʻataʻitaʻiga Lelei Faʻatino.
GE ua faʻatinoina le Six Sigma i le faʻalapotopotoga atoa ma ua ausia le manuia tele i le tulaga o le faʻaogaina o gaioiga ma le faʻaleleia atili o oloa.
5/ Southwest Airlines - Fa'ata'ita'iga Tulaga Lelei Fa'atino
Southwest Airlines ua fatuina se faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻapisinisi tulaga ese e faʻavae i luga o le faʻaitiitia o otaota ma le faʻagasologa lelei e tuʻuina atu auaunaga maualuga i tau talafeagai.
Latou te faʻaogaina tekinolosi faʻamatalaga e faʻatautaia ai tusi, faʻaleleia faʻatulagaga ma faʻaleleia aʻoaʻoga a le aufaigaluega ina ia mautinoa le lelei o le auaunaga.
6/ Amazon - Fa'ata'ita'iga Lelei Fa'atino
Amazon o se faʻataʻitaʻiga o Agile, o se faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻatautaia o galuega faatino e taulaʻi i fegalegaleaiga vave ma tali mai tagata faʻatau ma tagata faigaluega.
E faʻaaoga e Amazon le Agile e atiaʻe ai oloa fou, faʻaleleia faiga, ma faʻateleina le faʻaogaina o le faʻalapotopotoga.
Key Takeaway
Faamoemoe, o le pito i luga 6 Operational Excellence Examples i luga e mafai ona tuʻuina atu ia te oe se aotelega o lenei taʻiala. E taua tele le Fa'atinoina o galuega mo so'o se fa'alapotopotoga o lo'o va'ava'ai e fa'aleleia le lelei, fa'amalieina faiga ma fa'ateleina le fa'atinoina o galuega. O ana metotia ma meafaigaluega o loʻo faʻamoemoe uma i le faʻaleleia atili o oloa / auaunaga, faʻaitiitia otaota, faʻaleleia punaoa, ma faʻateleina le tauvaga.
I le vaitau fa'atekonolosi fa'aonaponei, o le fa'atinoina o le Gaoioiga Lelei e sili atu ona taua. O le mea e lelei ai, faʻatasi ai ma polokalame faʻaalia fesoʻotaʻiga pei o AhaSlides, e mafai e faʻalapotopotoga ona ave a latou polokalame aʻoaʻoga, fonotaga, ma mafutaga faaleaoaoga i le isi tulaga. O le faletusi template ma fesoʻotaʻi foliga fa'afaigofie ona fa'afeso'ota'i, fefa'asoaa'i, ma maua fa'amatalaga mai tagata faigaluega, ma fesoasoani mulimuli ane i le ausiaina o le Gaoioiga Sili.
Fesili e Masani ona Fesiligia
O le a le Operational Excellence?
Operational Excellence o se taʻiala tau pulega e taulaʻi i le faʻaleleia o faiga, faʻaitiitia o otaota, faʻateleina le lelei, ma faʻaauau le faʻaleleia o le lelei e ausia ai sini pisinisi.
O a aogā o le Operational Excellence?
O fa'amanuiaga ole Fa'agaioiga Lelei e aofia ai le fa'aleleia atili o le gaosiga, fa'ateleina tupe maua, sili atu le fa'amalieina o tagata fa'atau, fa'aleleia le fa'aogaina o tagata faigaluega, ma se fa'alapotopotoga e sili atu ona lelei ma lelei.
O Amazon o se tasi o Fa'ata'ita'iga Lelei Fa'atino?
Ioe, o Amazon o se tasi o faʻataʻitaʻiga sili ona lauiloa o le Operational Excellence. O loʻo taulaʻi atu Amazon ile faʻaleleia atili, faʻamalieina o tagata faʻatau, ma faʻamaumauga e faʻatatau i faʻaiuga.
O le a le umi e iloa ai fa'ai'uga mai le Operational Excellence?
Ole taimi e va'ai ai fa'ai'uga mai le Operational Excellence e eseese e fa'atatau ile lautele ma le lavelave ole fa'atinoga. O nisi fa'alāpotopotoga e ono va'ai i'uga i totonu o ni nai vaiaso po'o ni masina, a'o isi e ono tele ni tausaga e fa'atino atoatoa ai ma va'ai i'uga iloga.