Kushandisa Hoshin Kanri Kuronga Kubudirira Kwenguva Yakareba Kubva Zvino

Iwe unofunga zvakanaka sei Hoshin Kanri Kuronga inoshanda mubhizinesi razvino? Strategic kuronga kuri kuitika mazuva ese kuti ienderane nenyika inogara ichichinja asi zvinangwa zvekutanga ndezvekubvisa tsvina, kuvandudza mhando, uye kuwedzera kukosha kwevatengi. Uye ndezvipi zvinangwa zvinorongwa naHoshin Kanri?

Hoshin Kanri Planning yaimbove isati yave yakakurumbira munguva yakapfuura asi nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinoti iyi hurongwa hwekuronga chigadziro inzira iri kuwana mukurumbira uye kubudirira mumamiriro ezvinhu emabhizimisi aripo, uko kuchinja kunokurumidza uye kwakaoma. Uye ikozvino yave nguva yekuidzosa uye kuita zvakanyanya kubva mairi.

Ndirini Hoshin Kanri Planningakatanga kuunzwa?	1965 muJapan
Ndiani akatanga Hoshin Kanri?	Dr Yoji Akao
Chii chinonzi Hoshin kuronga kunozivikanwa zvakare se?	Policy deployment
Ndeapi makambani anoshandisa Hoshin Kanri?	Toyota, HP, uye Xerox

Mhedziso yeHoshin Kanri kuronga

Zviri Mukati

Chii chinonzi Hoshin Kanri Kuronga?
Shandisa Hoshin Kanri X Matrix
Zvakanakira Hoshin Kanri Kuronga
Zvakaipa zveHoshin Kanri Kuronga
Maitiro ekushandisa nzira yeHoshin Kanri yekuronga zano?
Zvitsva Zvitsva
Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Chii chinonzi Hoshin Kanri Kuronga?

Hoshin Kanri Kuronga igwara rekuronga chishandiso chinobatsira masangano kuwiriranisa zvinangwa zvekambani kune basa rezuva nezuva revanopa mumwe nemumwe pamatanho akasiyana. MuchiJapan, shoko rokuti “hoshin” rinoreva “mutemo” kana kuti “kutungamirira” nepo shoko rokuti “kanri” richireva “kutungamirira.” Saka, mazwi ese anogona kunzwisiswa sekuti "Tichaita sei kutungamira kwedu?"

Iyi nzira yakatanga kubva kune yakaonda manejimendi, iyo inosundidzira vashandi vese kuti vashande vakananga kune zvibodzwa zvakafanana, nedonzvo rekuita mutengo, kusimudzira kunaka, uye kukoshesa vatengi.

Hoshin Kanri nzira yekuronga nzira — Mufananidzo weHoshin Kanri kuronga nzira

Shandisa Hoshin Kanri X Matrix

Kana tichitaura nezveHoshin Kanri Kuronga, nzira yayo yakanakisa yekuronga inomiririrwa muHoshin Kanri X Matrix. Iyo matrix inoshandiswa kuona kuti ndiani ari kushanda pane danho ripi, marongero akabatana sei nematanho, uye mamepu ekudzokera kuzvinangwa zvenguva refu. Hezvino mashandiro ayo:

Maodzanyemba: Zvinangwa Zvenguva Yakareba: Danho rokutanga nderokutsanangura zvinangwa zvenguva refu. Ndeipi nzira yese yaunoda kufambisa kambani yako (dhipatimendi)?
Kumadokero: Zvinangwa Zvegore: Kunze kwezvinangwa zvenguva refu, zvinangwa zvegore negore zvinogadzirwa. Chii chaunoda kuzadzisa gore rino? Mumatrix pakati pezvinangwa zvenguva refu nezvinangwa zvepagore, unotara kuti ndechipi chinangwa chenguva refu chinopindirana nechinangwa chegore.
Maodzanyemba: Pamusoro-Chikamu Chekutanga: Tevere, unovandudza zviitiko zvakasiyana zvaunoda kuita kuti uwane mhedzisiro yegore. Mune matrix mukona, iwe zvakare unobatanidza zvinangwa zvepagore zvakapfuura nezvakasiyana zvakakosha kuzadzisa izvi zvinangwa.
Kumabvazuva: Zvinangwa zveKuvandudza: Zvichienderana nepamusoro-soro pekutanga, iwe unogadzira (nhamba) zvinangwa zvekuzadzisa gore rino. Zvekare, mumunda pakati pezvinonyanya kukosha uye zvibodzwa, unomaka kuti ndezvipi zvakakosha zvinopesvedzera kuti ndezvipi zvinonangwa.

Nekudaro, vamwe vatsoropodzi vanopokana kuti nepo X-Matrix ichiyevedza, inogona kukanganisa mushandisi kubva pakutevera. PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act), kunyanya Cheki uye Kuita zvikamu. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuishandisa segwara, asi kwete kurasikirwa nekuona kwese kwezvinangwa uye maitiro ekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza.

mienzaniso yeHoshin Kanri x matrix nzira — *Muenzaniso weHoshin Kanri X Matrix | Kunobva: SafetyCulture*

Zvakanakira Hoshin Kanri Kuronga

Heano mabhenefiti mashanu ekushandisa Hoshin Kanri kuronga:

Gadzira chiono chesangano rako uye jekesa kuti chiratidzo ichocho chii
Tungamira masangano kuti atarise pane mashoma akakosha matanho ehurongwa, pane kuparadzira zviwanikwa zvakatetepa.
Simba vashandipamatanho ese uye vawedzere pfungwa yavo yevaridzi kune bhizinesi nekuti munhu wese ane mukana wakafanana wekutora chikamu nekupa kune imwe magumo.
Wedzera kubudirira kurongeka, kutarisa, kutenga-mukati, kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza, uye nekumhanyisa mukuedza kwavo kunanga zvinangwa zvavo.
Systematize kuronga kwekurongauye ipa yakarongeka uye yakabatana maitiro: chii chinoda kuwanikwauye nzira yekuzviwana.

Zvakaipa zveHoshin Kanri Kuronga

Ngatiuye kumatambudziko mashanu ekushandisa iyi dhizaini yekuronga iyo mabhizinesi ari kutarisana nawo mazuvano:

Kana zvibodzwa nemapurojekiti mukati mesangano zvisina kuenderana, maitiro eHoshin anogona kukanganisa.
Matanho manomwe eHoshin haasanganisi kuongororwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kukushaya kunzwisisa kwemamiriro ezvinhu epanguva ino yesangano.
Hoshin Kanri kuronga nzira haigone kukunda kutya mukati mesangano. Kutya uku kunogona kuva chipingamupinyi pakuvhura kutaurirana uye kuita zvinobudirira.
Kushandisa Hoshin Kanri hakuvimbisi kubudirira. Zvinoda kuzvipira, kunzwisisa, uye kuuraya kunoshanda.
Nepo Hoshin Kanri achigona kubatsira kurongedza zvinangwa nekuvandudza kutaurirana, hazvingoite kuumba tsika yekubudirira mukati mesangano.

Maitiro ekushandisa nzira yeHoshin Kanri yekuronga zano?

Kana iwe uchinge wada kupedzisa bhiriji mukaha pakati pehurongwa uye kuuraya, hapana nzira iri nani yekuita iyo Hoshin 7-nhanho maitiro. Chimiro chinotsanangurwa zvizere sezvinotevera:

Danho 1: Gadzira Chiono uye Hunhu hweSangano

Danho rekutanga uye rinonyanya kukosha nderokuona mamiriro emangwana esangano, inogona kuva yekukurudzira kana chido, yakaoma zvakakwana kupikisa uye kukurudzira vashandi kuti varatidze kushanda kwepamusoro kwebasa. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa padanho repamusoro uye rinotarisa pakuona mamiriro azvino esangano zvine chekuita nechiono chako, kuronga, uye maitiro ekuita.

Semuyenzaniso, AhaSlidesinovavarira kuve iyo inotungamira chikuva chekudyidzana uye yekudyidzana mharidzo maturusi, chiono chayo uye mishoni yekuvhara hunyanzvi, mushandisi-ushamwari, uye inoenderera kuvandudza.

Danho 2: Gadzira Kubudirira 3-5 makoreZvinangwa (BTO)

Muchinhanho chechipiri, bhizinesi rinomisa-zvinangwa zvakapedzwa nguva mukati memakore matatu kusvika mashanu, semuenzaniso, kuwana mutsara mutsva webhizinesi, kukanganisa misika, nekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva. Iyi nguva yenguva inowanzova nguva yegoridhe yekuti mabhizinesi apaze nemusika.

Semuenzaniso, Chinangwa cheForbes chinogona kunge chiri chekuwedzera kuverenga kwayo ne50% mumakore mashanu anotevera. Izvi zvingada shanduko huru muhurongwa hwavo hwemukati, kushambadzira, uye pamwe kunyangwe dhizaini yavo webhusaiti.

Danho rechitatu: Gadzira Zvinangwa Zvegore

Danho iri rine chinangwa chekumisa zvibodzwa zvepagore zvinoreva kuparadza bhizinesi reBTO kuita zvinangwa zvinoda kuzadzikiswa mukupera kwegore. Bhizinesi rinofanirwa kuramba riri munzira kuti pakupedzisira rivake kukosha kwekugovana uye kusangana nekota zvinotarisirwa.

Tora zvinangwa zvepagore zveToyota semuenzaniso. Zvinogona kusanganisira kuwedzera kutengeswa kwemotokari dzakasanganiswa ne20%, kuderedza mitengo yekugadzira ne10%, nekuvandudza zvibodzwa zvekugutsikana kwevatengi. Zvinangwa izvi zvaizove zvakabatanidzwa zvakananga kune avo ekubudirira zvinangwa uye chiono.

Nhanho 4: Shandisa Zvinangwa Zvegore

Iyi nhanho yechina mu7-nhanho Hanshin yekuronga nzira inoreva kuita chiito. Matekinoroji akasiyana anoitwa kuti atarise mafambiro evhiki nevhiki, pamwedzi, uye kota yega yega kuti ave nechokwadi chekuvandudzwa kudiki kunotungamira kuzvinangwa zvegore. Middle management kana mutsara wepamberi une basa rekutonga zuva nezuva.

Semuenzaniso, kuendesa zvinangwa zvayo zvegore, AhaSlides yakashandura boka rayo maererano nekugovera basa. Chikwata chekusimudzira chakaita simba rakawanda kuunza zvitsva gore rega rega, nepo timu yekushambadzira yaigona kutarisa mukuwedzera mumisika mitsva kuburikidza neSEO matekiniki.

Danho 5: Ita Zvinangwa Zvegore (Hoshins / Zvirongwa / Matanho / AIPs nezvimwewo…)

Kune vatungamiri vane hunyanzvi hwekuita basa, zvakakosha kuti titarise zvinangwa zvepagore zvine chekuita nekuranga kwezuva nezuva. Pane iyi nhanho yeHoshin Kanri kuronga maitiro, epakati-chikamu manejimendi zvikwata zvinoronga nemazvo uye zvakadzama maitiro.

Semuenzaniso, Xerox inogona kuvhura mushandirapamwe mutsva wekushambadzira kusimudzira yavo yazvino mutsara we eco-hushamwari maprinta. Vanogonawo kuisa mari mukutsvaga nekusimudzira kuvandudza kushanda uye kusimba kwezvigadzirwa zvavo.

Danho 6: Mwedzi Wekuita Ongororo

Mushure mekutsanangura zvibodzwa padanho rekambani uye kukwira kuburikidza nedanho rekutungamira, mabhizinesi anoisa ongororo yemwedzi nemwedzi kuti arambe achitarisa mafambiro uye kuongorora zvabuda. Hutungamiri hwakakosha padanho iri. Zvinokurudzirwa kutonga ajenda yakagovaniswa kana zvinhu zvekuita pamisangano yemunhu-pamwe mwedzi wega wega.

Semuenzaniso, Toyota ingangove ine yakasimba sisitimu yekuongororwa kwekuita kwemwedzi. Vanogona kutevedzera makiyi ekuita zviratidzi (KPIs) senge nhamba yemotokari dzinotengeswa, mutengo wekugadzira, uye zvibodzwa zvevatengi.

Danho rechinomwe: Ongororo yeKushanda Kwepagore

Pakupera kwegore rega rega, yave nguva yekufunga nezve chirongwa cheHoshin Kanri. Imhando yegore negore "check-up" kuona kuti kambani iri muhutano hwakanaka. Ndiyo zvakare chiitiko chakanakisa chekuti mabhizinesi aise zvibodzwa zvegore rinotevera, uye kutangazve chirongwa cheHoshin.

Pakupera kwegore ra2023, IBM ichaongorora kuita kwayo zvichienzaniswa nezvinangwa zvayo zvepagore. Vanogona kuona kuti vakapfuura vavariro yavo mune dzimwe nzvimbo, senge cloud computing masevhisi, asi vakatadza mune vamwe, sekutengesa Hardware. Ongororo iyi yaizozivisa kuronga kwavo kwegore rinotevera, zvichivabvumira kugadzirisa hurongwa hwavo nezvinangwa sezvinodiwa.

Zvitsva Zvitsva

Kubudirira Strategic kuronga kazhinji kunoenda mushandi kudzidziswa. Leveraging AhaSlides kuita kuti kudzidzisa kwako kwepamwedzi uye kwegore kwevashandi kuve kwakanyanya uye kunomanikidza. Ichi chishandiso chine simba chekuratidzira chine mugadziri wemibvunzo, mugadziri wesarudzo, gore remazwi, vhiri repinner, nezvimwe. Ita kuti mharidzo yako uye chirongwa chekudzidzisa chiitwe mukati 5 kwemaminitsine AhaSlides zvino!

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Ndeapi Iwo mana Zvikamu zveHoshin Kuronga?

Zvikamu zvina zvekuronga kweHonshin zvinosanganisira: (1) Strategic Planning; (2) Tactical Development, (3) Kuita, uye (4) Kudzokorora Kugadzirisa.

Chii chinonzi Hoshin kuronga nzira?

Hosin kuronga nzira inozivikanwawo sePolisi manejimendi, ine 7-nhanho maitiro. Inoshandiswa mukuronga kwehungwaru umo zvibodzwa zvine hungwaru zvinotaurirwa mukambani yese zvobva zvaitwa.

Hoshin Kanri mudziyo wakaonda here?

Hongu, iyo inotevera yakaonda manejimendi musimboti, uko kusashanda (kubva mukushaikwa kwekutaurirana uye kutungamira pakati pemadhipatimendi akasiyana mukati mekambani) kunobviswa, zvichitungamira kune hutano hwebasa uye kuvandudza ruzivo rwevatengi.

Ref: allaboutlean |leanscape