Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market muna 2024

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Astrid Tran 26 November, 2023 9 min kuverenga

Nzira Yokutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market? Kuisa mari ndiyo nzira yekuti chero munhu aite zvinangwa zvavo zvenguva refu zvemari. Kunyangwe iwe uchirota nezve mudyandigere wakasununguka, mari yedzidzo yemwana wako, kana kuchengetedza chiitiko chikuru chehupenyu, kuisa mari mumusika wemasheya kunogona kuva chishandiso chine simba.

Kana iwe wakambozvibvunza kuti vanhu vanokura sei hupfumi hwavo nekufamba kwenguva kana kuti voita sei kuti mari yako ikushandire, iwe uri munzvimbo chaiyo. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaburitsa zvakavanzika zvemusika wemasheya uye tinokupa matanho anoshanda ekutanga rwendo rwako rwekudyara.

nzira yekudyara mumusika wemasheya kwenguva refu
Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market

Zviri Mukati:

Kunzwisisa Izvo Zvekutanga zveStock Market Investment

Maitiro ekutanga kuisa mari mumusika wemasheya kune vanotanga? Zvinotanga nekubata izvo zvekutanga zvemusika wemari. Zvakafanana nekudzidza maABC enhandare yekutambira mari. Munzvimbo iyi, inonzi musika wemasheya, vanhu vanotenga nekutengesa masheya, ayo akafanana nezvidimbu zvidiki zvemakambani. Hausiwo mutambo wevapfumi; inzira yekuti chero munhu achengetedze mari yezvinhu zvakakura senge kurega basa kana dzidzo. Funga nezvayo sebindu umo mari yako inogona kukura nekukurumidza kupfuura kana iwe uchiichengeta munzvimbo yenguva dzose yekuchengetedza.

Zvino, ngatitaure nezvemamwe mazwi akakosha. Ma indices emusika, seS&P 500, akafanana nezvibodzwa zvinoratidza kuti makambani makuru ari kuita sei. Ipapo kune migove, iyo yakafanana nezvipo zvidiki mamwe makambani anokupa iwe nekuda kwekungova shamwari yavo uye kuva nezvikamu zvavo.

Uyezve, pane chimwe chinhu chinonzi capital gains, zvakaita sekuita mari yakawedzerwa kana uchinge watengesa mugove kupfuura yawakabhadhara. Kunzwisisa zvinhu izvi kwakafanana nokuva nemepu inokosha—inokubatsira gadza zvinangwa, sarudza kuti yakawanda sei njodzi yaunokwanisa nayo, uye sarudza chirongwa chakakodzera chekukura mari yako. Zvakafanana nemepu yemugwagwa inoita kuti uve muongorori ane chivimbo munyika yemisika yemasheya.

Kukosha Kwekuisa Zvinangwa Zvemari

Kutanga rwendo rwako rwemusika wemasheya kunoenderana nekutsanangura zvakajeka zvinangwa zvemari uye kunzwisisa kushivirira kwako njodzi. Zvinangwa izvi zvinoshanda senzira yako uye mabhenji, ukuwo kuziva njodzi kunotungamira chirongwa chako chekudyara. Ngatifambei izvo zvakakosha zvezvinangwa zvemari uye nenjodzi yekunzwisisa kwekubudirira kwenguva refu mumusika wemasheya.

Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market

Kutsanangura Zvinangwa Zvemari

Pakutanga kwerwendo rwako rwemusika wemasheya, zvakakosha kutsanangura zvinangwa zvako zvemari. Kutsanangura zvakajeka zvinangwa izvi kunoshanda sehwaro hwehurongwa hwekudyara kwako, kuchipa kwete chete pfungwa yekutungamira asi zvakare kuita semabhenji ku. pima budiriro yako uye kubudirira munzira.

Nzwisisa Kushivirira Kwengozi

Kunzwisisa kushivirira kwako kwenjodzi chinhu chakakosha pakugadzira chirongwa chekudyara chakagadzirirwa mamiriro ako ega. Kugona kubvuma njodzi kunongonzwisiswa sepaya yakaipisisa kana musika uchichinja uye zvinosuruvarisa kuti unorasikirwa nemari yako yese yekudyara, hupenyu hwemhuri yako hwezuva nezuva hauchakanganisika.

Semuenzaniso, vatengesi vadiki vanowanzove nepamusoro pekushivirira njodzi nekuti vane nguva yakawanda yekupora kubva mukuderera kwemusika.

Kuronga Kuenzanisa Kuti Ubudirire

Sezvo iwe unotanga rwendo rwako rwekudyara, kurova chiyero chakakodzera pakati pengozi nemubairo kwakakosha. Kudyara kwepamusoro-kudzoserwa kazhinji kunouya nenjodzi yakawedzera, nepo dzimwe sarudzo dzekuchengetedza dzinopa kugadzikana asi dzakadzika kudzoka.

Kuwana kuenzanisa kwakaringana zvinoenderana nezvibodzwa zvako zvemari uye nhanho yekunyaradza kwakakosha pakugadzira yakabudirira uye yakagadzikana yekudyara zano. Kunzwisisa uye kutsanangura zvinangwa zvako, kuongorora kushivirira kwenjodzi, uye kurova chiyero chakakodzera zvinhu zvakakosha zve kubudirira kwenguva refu.

Kusarudza Yakakodzera Investment Strategy uye Mienzaniso

Mazano ekudyara ndiwo mapurani anotungamira sarudzo dzako mumusika wemasheya. Ivo vanobatsira kuenzanisa mari yako nezvinangwa zvako zvemari uye kushivirira njodzi.

Nekuongorora iyi mienzaniso yepasirese, vanoisa mari vanogona kuwana ruzivo runoshanda rwekuti sei nzira dzakasiyana inogona kushandiswa kana vafunga kuisa mari mune inoshanduka mamiriro emusika wemasheya.

Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market
Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market

Yenguva Yakareba vs. Short-Term Strategies 

  • Yenguva Yakareba Strategy: Funga zano revanhu vanosarudza kuisa mari mumakambani akavimbika anobhadhara mugove akaita saJohnson & Johnson. Nekubatirira pamasheya aya kwenguva yakareba, vanoisa mari vanovavarira kubatsirikana kubva kune zvese mari yekutenda uye kuyerera kwemari.
  • Yenguva pfupi Strategy: Padivi repafiripi, vamwe vanoisa mari vanosarudza kushingaira kuisa mari muzvikamu zvisina kusimba senge zvigadzirwa, kushandisa mari pamisika yenguva pfupi. Semuyenzaniso, kutengeserana migove yeakakwira-kukura tech makambani anoenderana nekota performance report.

Kukosha uye Kukura Kwekudyara

  • Kukosha Kuita Mari: Iconic investimendi saWarren Buffett vanowanzo dyara masheya mumakambani asina kukosheswa ane zvakakosha zvakakosha. Muenzaniso unogona kuva mari yaBuffett muCoca-Cola, kambani yakanga isingakosheswi paakatanga kuisa mari, asi iine kukura kwakasimba.
  • Kukura Kuisa Mari: Kusiyana neizvi, vanodyara mari vanogona kusarudza kuisa mari mukati makambani makuru ekukura saTesla. Kunyangwe iyo stock yakakwira kukosha, zano nderokubatsirikana kubva kune inotarisirwa kukura kwekambani mune ramangwana.

Diversification

Savvy investimendi vanonzwisisa kukosha kwekusiyanisa mashandisiro avanoita stock. Vanogona kusiyanisa muzvikamu, "kuisa mari" muhunyanzvi (semuenzaniso, Apple), hutano (semuenzaniso, Pfizer), uye simba (semuenzaniso, ExxonMobil). Diversification inobatsira kuderedza ngozi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mashandiro echitoro chimwe haanyanyi kukanganisa chikamu chose.

Kuenzanisa Strategy neZvinangwa Zvega

Funga nezvemubhadhari ari kutsvaga kuisa mari mustock yehomwe yedzidzo yemwana wavo. Vanogona kuwiriranisa zano ravo nekudyara masheya mumubatanidzwa wemakambani akatarisana nekukura seGoogle kuti awane mukana wenguva refu uye akatsiga anobhadhara mastocks seMicrosoft kuti arambe achiwana mari yekubhadhara mari dzedzidzo.

Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market

Maitiro ekutanga kuisa mari mumusika wemasheya kune vanotanga? Nekubatanidza kusarudzwa kweakavimbika stock broker kana chikuva chekudyara nekuenderera mberi kwekutarisa uye kugadzirisa maitiro, iwe unogadzira nzira yakazara yekudyara stock inofambirana nezvinangwa zvako zvemari uye inochinjika kukuchinja mamiriro emusika.

sei kuisa mari mumusika wemasheya kune vanotanga
Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muThe Stock Market yeVatangi

Kusarudza Yakavimbika Stock Broker

Matangiro Ekutanga Kudyara muStock Market Danho 1: Kuisa mari mumasheya kunoda hwaro hwakasimba, kutanga nekusarudzwa kweakavimbika stock broker kana chikuva chekudyara. Funga nezvemapuratifomu akanyatso kusimbiswa seRobinhood kana Skilling, Vanguard, ... anozivikanwa neawo mushandisi-ane hushamwari maficha, mubhadharo wakaderera, uye yakazara. dzidzo zviwanikwa. Usati waita sarudzo, ongorora zvinhu zvakaita semitengo yekutengeserana, mari yeakaundi, uye huwandu hwesarudzo dzekudyara dzinopihwa.

Kutsvakurudza uye Kusarudza Stocks

Matangiro Ekutanga Kudyara muThe Stock Market Danho 2: Neakaunti yako yakamisikidzwa, yave nguva yeku "invest stock." Shandisa zvishandiso zvekutsvagisa zvinopihwa nepuratifomu yako yakasarudzwa. Semuenzaniso, mapuratifomu akaita seRobinhood kana Interactive Brokers anopa ongororo yakadzama, stock screeners, uye chaiyo-nguva yemusika data. Sezvaunofamba, chengetedza zvinangwa zvako zvekudyara mupfungwa, uchisarudza masheya anoenderana nehurongwa hwako, kungave kukura, kukosha, kana mari yakatarisana.

Monitoring Your Investment Portfolio

Maitiro Ekutanga Kuisa muIyo Stock Market Nhanho 3: Kana wangoisa mari mustock, kugara uchitarisa kwakakosha. Mazhinji mapuratifomu anopa portfolio yekutevera maficha. Semuyenzaniso, Merrill Edge inopa mushandisi-ane hushamwari dashibhodhi rinoratidza mashandiro epotfolio yako, ruzivo rwechigadzirwa chemunhu, uye kugovaniswa kwezvinhu. Kugara uchitarisa aya metrics kunoita kuti ugare uine ruzivo nezve maitirwo emari yako.

Kugadzirisa Portfolio Yako sezvinodiwa

Matangiro Ekutanga Kuisa Mari muStock Market Nhanho 4: Mamiriro emusika uye mamiriro emunhu anoshanduka, zvinoda kugadziriswa nguva nenguva kune yako portfolio. Kana stock isiri kushanda zvakanaka kana zvinangwa zvako zvemari zvichichinja, gadzirira kugadzirisa yako stock investments. Funga kudzoreredza portfolio yako kana kugoverazve midziyo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti inoenderana nezvinangwa zvako zvazvino.

Zvitsva Zvitsva

Mukupedzisa, kuisa mari mumusika wemasheya hakusi kungoitwa kwemari chete; ibasa reunyanzvi rekugadzira hupfumi. Nekunzwisisa izvo zvekutanga, kuseta zvibodzwa zvakajeka, uye nekusarudza iyo nzira yekudyara uye chikuva, unozviisa iwe semuongorori ane chivimbo munzvimbo yakakura uye inogara ichichinja yemikana yemusika wemasheya.

💡Kana iwe uchitsvaga nzira nyowani dzekupa dzidziso inomanikidza yekuti ungatanga sei kuisa mari mumusika wemasheya, AhaSlides mari huru. Izvi interactive presentation tool ine zvese zvaunoda kuti ubate vateereri pakutanga kuona uye kugadzira chero muzvidzidzo uye kudzidzisa kunoshanda.

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Ndingatanga sei rwendo rwangu mumusika wekudyara mari semutanga?

Tanga nekudzidza izvo zvakakosha zvemasheya, mabhondi, uye nzira dzekudyara kuburikidza nekutanga-ane hushamwari zviwanikwa zvepamhepo uye mabhuku. Tsanangura zvinangwa zvako, sekuchengetera imba kana pamudyandigere, kutungamira sarudzo dzako dzekudyara. Nzwisisa nhanho yako yekunyaradza nekushanduka kwemusika kuti ugadzirise nzira yako yekudyara zvinoenderana.

Tanga nemari inoenderana nebhajeti yako uye zvishoma nezvishoma uwedzere mari yako nekufamba kwenguva.

Imarii yakawanda yakakodzera kune anotanga kuisa mari mumusika wemasheya?

Tanga nemari inonzwa yakakunakira iwe. Mapuratifomu mazhinji anobvumira mari diki, saka tanga nemari inoenderana neyako mari. Chinhu chakakosha kutanga rwendo rwekudyara, kunyangwe mari yekutanga ine mwero, uye inogara ichibatsira nekufamba kwenguva.

Ndotanga sei stock ne$100?

Kutanga rwendo rwako rwemusika wemasheya nemadhora zana zvinogoneka uye zvine hungwaru. Zvidzidzise iwe pane zvakakosha, isa zvinangwa zvakajeka, uye sarudza yakaderera-mubhadharo brokerage. Funga nezvezvikamu zvezvikamu uye ma ETF ekusiyanisa. Tanga neblue-chip stocks uye batsira nguva dzose. Reinvest migove yekukura, tarisa mari yako, uye dzidzira kushivirira. Kunyangwe nemari ine mwero, iyi nzira ine chirango inoisa hwaro hwekukura kwemari kwenguva refu.

Ref: Forbes | Investopedia