Ishikawa Diagram Example | Nhanho-ne-Nhanho Yekutungamira Yekubudirira Kugadzirisa Matambudziko

Kana zvasvika pakugadzirisa nyaya dzesangano, mufananidzo wakakosha mazwi ane chiuru. Pinda iyo Ishikawa dhayagiramu, inoonekwa nyanzvi inorerutsa hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa matambudziko.

Mune ino positi, isu tichaongorora Ishikawa dhayagiramu muenzaniso, uye kuongorora mashandisiro emhando iyi yedhiyagiramu. Iti zvakanaka kune kuvhiringidzika uye mhoro kune yakagadziridzwa nzira yekugadzirisa izvo zvinokonzeresa zvingave zvichitadzisa sangano rako kubudirira.

Chii chinonzi Ishikawa Diagram?
Maitiro Ekuita Ishikawa Dhiyagiramu
Ishikawa Diagram Muenzaniso
Zvitsva Zvitsva
FAQs

Chii chinonzi Ishikawa Diagram?

Ishikawa Diagram Muenzaniso. Mufananidzo: LMJ

Dhiagiramu yeIshikawa, inozivikanwawo sedhiyagiramu yehove kana dhayagiramu yechikonzero-uye-mhedzisiro, chiratidzo chinomiririra chinoshandiswa kuongorora uye kuratidza zvinogona kukonzera dambudziko kana mhedzisiro. Dhiagiramu iyi inodaidzwa zita raProfessor Kaoru Ishikawa, nyanzvi yekuJapan inoona nezvehutano, iyo yakakurudzira kushandiswa kwayo muma1960.

Mamiriro emufananidzo weIshikawa akafanana neskeleton yehove, ine "musoro" unomiririra dambudziko kana mhedzisiro uye "mapfupa" anosimuka kuratidza mapoka akasiyana ezvingangokonzeresa. Aya mapoka anowanzo sanganisira:

Nzira:Maitiro kana maitiro anogona kukonzera dambudziko.
Michina: Zvishandiso uye tekinoroji inobatanidzwa mukuita.
Zvinhu: Raw zvinhu, zvinhu, kana zvikamu zvinobatanidzwa.
Manpower:Zvinhu zvevanhu zvakadai sehunyanzvi, kudzidziswa, uye mutoro webasa.
Chiyero: Nzira dzinoshandiswa kuongorora uye kuongorora maitiro.
Environment: Zvinhu zvekunze kana mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukanganisa dambudziko.

Kugadzira dhizaini reIshikawa, timu kana munhu anounganidza ruzivo rwakakodzera uye kufunga zvinokonzeresa mukati mechikamu chimwe nechimwe. Iyi nzira inobatsira kuona zvikonzero zvedambudziko, kusimudzira kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwenyaya dziripo.

Mamiriro ekuona edhiyagiramu anoita kuti ive chishandiso chekukurukurirana chinoshanda mukati mezvikwata nemasangano, ichikurudzira kushanda pamwe kwekugadzirisa matambudziko.

Ishikawa dhayagiramu inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukutarisira kwemhando, kuvandudza maitiro, uye matanho ekugadzirisa matambudziko mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana.

Maitiro Ekuita Ishikawa Dhiyagiramu

Kugadzira dhayagiramu yeIshikawa kunosanganisira nzira iri nyore yekuziva nekuisa mumapoka zvingakonzeresa dambudziko kana mhedzisiro. Heino pfupi nhanho-ne-nhanho gwara:

Tsanangura Dambudziko: Taura zvakajeka dambudziko raunovavarira kuongorora - uyu unova "musoro" wemufananidzo wako wehove.
Dhirowa Fishbone: Gadzira mutsara wakachinjika pakati pepeji, uchiwedzera mitsara yediagonal yezvikamu zvikuru (Nzira, Michina, Zvishandiso, Manpower, Chiyero, Nzvimbo).
Brainstorm Zvinokonzera:Ziva maitiro kana maitiro (Nzira), midziyo (Michina), mbishi zvinhu (Zvishandiso), zvinhu zvevanhu (Manpower), nzira dzekuongorora (Measurement), uye zvekunze zvinhu (Environment).
Ziva Zvikonzero Zvidiki:Wedzera mitsetse pasi pechikamu chikuru chega chega kuti utaure zvikonzero mukati mechimwe nechimwe.
Ongorora uye Isa Zvikonzero Zvikuru: Kurukurai uye moisa pamberi pezvikonzero zvakaonekwa zvichienderana nekukosha kwazvo uye kukosha kwedambudziko.
Zvinyorwa Zvinokonzera: Nyora zvikonzero zvakaonekwa pamapazi akakodzera kuchengetedza kujeka.
Ongorora uye Natsa: Mushandirapamwe dzokorora dhayagiramu, uchiita zvigadziriso zvekururama uye kukosha.
Shandisa Zvishandiso zveSoftware (Zvichida):Funga nezvematurusi edhijitari eimwe yakakwenenzverwa Ishikawa dhayagiramu.
Kurukurai uye Shandisa Zvigadziriswa: Goverana dhayagiramu yenhaurirano nekuita sarudzo, uchishandisa muono wawanikwa kugadzira mhinduro dzakanangana.

Kutevera matanho aya kunogonesa kugadzirwa kwedhiyagiramu yakakosha yeIshikawa yekuongorora uye kugadzirisa dambudziko muchikwata chako kana sangano.

Ishikawa Diagram Muenzaniso

Kutsvaga Ishikawa dhiyagiramu muenzaniso? Heino mienzaniso yekuti Ishikawa kana fishbone diagram inogadzirwa sei mumaindasitiri akasiyana.

Fishbone Diagram Muenzaniso Chikonzero uye Mhedzisiro

Heino muenzaniso weIshikawa diagram - Chikonzero uye Mhedzisiro

Dambudziko/Zvinoitika: Yakakwira webhusaiti bounce rate

Zvinokonzera:

Nzira: Unintuitive navigation, inovhiringidza yekutarisa maitiro, isina kurongeka zvemukati
Zvishandiso: Mifananidzo yakaderera-mhando nemavhidhiyo, mameseji echinyakare, kushaikwa kwekukwezva kwekuona
Manpower: Kusakwana kweUX kuyedzwa, kushomeka kwekugadzirisa zvemukati, kusakwana kwewebhu analytics hunyanzvi
Chiyero: Hapana yakatsanangurwa webhusaiti KPIs, kushomeka kweA / B kuyedzwa, kushoma kwevatengi mhinduro
Zvakatipoteredza: Kunyanya kushambadza meseji, yakawandisa popups, kurudziro isina basa
Machina: Webhu yekubata downtime, yakaputsika zvinongedzo, kushaikwa kwe mobile optimization

Fishbone Diagram Muenzaniso Kugadzira

Heino Ishikawa dhizaini muenzaniso wekugadzira

Dambudziko/Zvinoitika:Mwero wepamusoro wezvakaremara zvechigadzirwa

Zvinokonzera:

Nzira: Maitiro ekugadzira echinyakare, kusakwana kudzidziswa pamidziyo mitsva, kurongeka kusingashande kwenzvimbo dzekushandira
Machina: Kutadza kwemidziyo, kushaikwa kwekuchengetedza kwekudzivirira, zvigadziriso zvemuchina zvisina kunaka
Zvishandiso: Yakaremara mbishi, kusiyanisa kwezvinhu zvenyama, kuchengetwa kwezvinhu zvisina kunaka
Manpower: Hunyanzvi husina kukwana hwemushandisi, kukwira kwepamusoro, kusatarisirwa kwakakwana
Chiyero: Zviyero zvisina kururama, zvisizvo zvisina kujeka
Zvakatipoteredza: Kudengenyeka kwakanyanyisa, tembiricha yakanyanyisa, kupenya kwakashata

Ishikawa Diagram Muenzaniso. Mufananidzo: EdrawMax

Ishikawa Diagram 5 Whys

Dambudziko/Zvinoitika: Low murwere kugutsikana zvibodzwa

Zvinokonzera:

Nzira: Nguva yekumirira kwenguva refu yekugadzwa, nguva isina kukwana inopedzwa nevarwere, maitiro asina kunaka epamubhedha
Zvishandiso: Macheya emukamuri yekumirira asina kugadzikana, mapepa edzidzo yemurwere echinyakare
Manpower: Kuchinja kwechiremba, kusakwana kudzidziswa pahurongwa hutsva
Chiyero: Kusaruramisa marwadzo evarwere kuongororwa, kushayikwa kweongororo yemhinduro, kuunganidza zvishoma data
Mamiriro ezvinhu: Imba yakatsvikinyidzana uye isina kusimba, makamuri ekiriniki asina kugadzikana, kushaikwa kwekuvanzika
Michina: Midziyo yekiriniki yechinyakare

Fishbone Diagram Muenzaniso Utano Hwehutano

Heinoi Ishikawa dhizaini muenzaniso wehutano hwehutano

Dambudziko/Zvinoitika:Kuwedzera kwezvirwere zvinowanikwa muchipatara

Zvinokonzera:

Nzira: Mitemo isina kukwana yekugeza maoko, maitiro asina kunyatsotsanangurwa
Zvishandiso: Mishonga yakapera, michina yekurapa isina kukwana, zvinhu zvakasvibiswa
Manpower: Kusakwana kudzidziswa kwevashandi, kuwanda kwebasa, kutadza kutaurirana
Kuyera: Miedzo isina kururama yekuongorora, kushandiswa kusina kunaka kwemidziyo, zvinyorwa zvehutano zvisina kujeka
Nzvimbo: Nzvimbo dzisina kuchena, kuvapo kwehutachiona, hurombo hwemhepo
Machina: Kukundikana kwemidziyo yekurapa, kushaikwa kwekuchengetedza kwekudzivirira, tekinoroji yechinyakare

Fishbone Diagram Muenzaniso weBhizinesi

Heino Ishikawa dhizaini muenzaniso webhizinesi

Dambudziko/Zvinoitika:Kuramba kugutsikana kwevatengi

Zvinokonzera:

Nzira: Maitiro asina kunyatsotsanangurwa, kusakwana kudzidziswa, kusashanda kwekufamba kwebasa
Zvishandiso: Yakaderera-mhando yekupinda, kusiyanisa mune zvekushandisa, kuchengetwa kusina kunaka
Manpower: Kusakwana kwevashandi hunyanzvi, kusatarisisa kwakakwana, kukwira kwakanyanya
Chiyero: Zvinangwa zvisina kujeka, data risiri chairo, metrics isina kurongeka
Zvakatipoteredza: Ruzha rwehofisi rwakanyanya, ergonomics isina kunaka, maturusi echinyakare
Machina: IT system downtime, software bugs, kushaya rutsigiro

Ishikawa Diagram Muenzaniso. Mufananidzo: Conceptdraw

Fishbone Diagram Environment Muenzaniso

Heino Ishikawa dhizaini muenzaniso wezvakatipoteredza

Dambudziko/Zvinoitika: Kuwedzera mukusvibiswa kwemarara emaindasitiri

Zvinokonzera:

Nzira: Maitiro ekurasa marara asina kunaka, maitiro asina kunaka ekudzokorodzazve
Zvishandiso: Muchetura mbishi zvinhu, mapurasitiki asingaparare, makemikari ane ngozi
Manpower: Kushaikwa kwekudzidziswa kwekusimudzira, kuramba shanduko, kusatarisisa kwakakwana
Chiyero: Data yekuburitsa isina kujeka, hova dzemarara dzisina kutariswa, mabhenji asina kujeka
Zvakatipoteredza: Zviitiko zvemamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya, kunaka kwemhepo / mvura, kuparadzwa kwenzvimbo
Machina: Zvishandiso zvinodonhedza, tekinoroji yechinyakare ine yakakwira emissions

Fishbone Diagram Muenzaniso weIndasitiri Yekudya

Heino muenzaniso weIshikawa dhizaini yeindasitiri yechikafu

Dambudziko/Zvinoitika: Kuwedzera kwezvirwere zvekudya

Zvinokonzera:

Zvishandiso: Yakasvibiswa zvimisikidzo zvakasvibiswa, zvisizvo zvichengedzo, zvimisikidzwa zvakapera
Nzira: Maprotocol asina kuchengetedzeka ezvekudya, kusakwana kudzidziswa kwevashandi, kufambiswa kwemabasa zvisina kunaka
Manpower: Kusakwana ruzivo rwekuchengetedza chikafu, kushaikwa kwekuzvidavirira, kukwira kwakanyanya
Chiyero: Mazuva asina kururama ekupera kwenguva, kuenzanisa kusina kunaka kwemidziyo yekuchengetedza chikafu
Zvakatipoteredza: Zvivako zvisina utsanana, kuvapo kwezvipembenene, kutonga kusina kunaka kwekushisa
Machina: Kutadza kwemidziyo, kushaikwa kwekuchengetedza kwekudzivirira, zvigadziriso zvemuchina zvisina kunaka

Zvitsva Zvitsva

Iyo Ishikawa dhizaini chishandiso chine simba chekuburitsa kuomarara kwenyaya nekuisa mumapoka zvinogona kuitika.

Kupfumisa chiitiko chekubatana chekugadzira Ishikawa dhayagiramu, mapuratifomu akaita seAhaSlides anoratidza kukosha. Vampireinotsigira chaiyo-nguva yekubatana, ichigonesa isina musono mupiro wepfungwa. Zvimiro zvaro zvinodyidzana, zvinosanganisira kuvhota mhenyu uye maQ&A zvikamu, zvinopinza simba uye kubatanidzwa mukuita pfungwa.

FAQs

Chii chiri kushandiswa kweIshikawa dhayagiramu nemuenzaniso?

Kushandiswa kweIshikawa Diagram ine Muenzaniso:

Chishandiso: Dambudziko rekuongorora uye midzi yekuzivikanwa kwechikonzero.

Muenzaniso: Kuongorora kunonoka kwekugadzira mufekitari yekugadzira.

Unonyora sei dhayagiramu yeIshikawa?

Tsanangura Dambudziko: Taura zvakajeka nyaya yacho.
Dhirowa "Fishbone:" Gadzira mapoka makuru (Nzira, Machina, Zvishandiso, Manpower, Chiyero, Nzvimbo).
Brainstorm Zvinokonzera: Ziva zvikonzero chaizvo mukati mechikamu chimwe nechimwe.
Ziva Zvikonzero Zvidiki: Wedzera mitsara yezvikonzero zvakadzama pasi pechikamu chimwe nechimwe chikuru.
Ongorora uye koshesa: Kurukurai uye moisa pamberi pezvikonzero zvakaonekwa.