Pacesetting Leadership | Yese Mienzaniso Yaunoda Kuziva muna 2024

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Astrid Tran 26 Chikumi, 2024 11 min kuverenga

Chii pacesetting hutungamiriri? Daniel Goleman mubhuku rake: Primal Hutungamiri: Kuziva Simba reEmotional Intelligence inotaura nezve 6 Goleman Hutungamiri masitaera, uye yega yega inoita maitiro akasiyana kune vese vanhu nemasangano.

Anoratidza zvakare kuti iwe unogona kudzidza kuve mutungamiri akanaka nekufamba kwenguva uye unogona kusangana nemhando dzakasiyana dzehutungamiriri dzaungave usina kumboona.

Iwe unoda kuziva here kuti chimiro chako chehutungamiriri chii? Muchinyorwa chino, iwe uchadzidza zvese nezve pacesetting hutungamiriri, tsananguro yahwo, maitiro ayo, zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira, uye mienzaniso zvakare. Saka, ngatione kuti uri mutungamiri wepacesetting kana kwete. 

pacesetting hutungamiri maitiro
Pacesetting hutungamiri maitiro dhiraivha timu kugona | Kunobva: Shutterstock

Zviri Mukati

tsananguro

Ndiani ari muenzaniso wemutungamiri wepacesetting?Jack Welch - CEO weGE (1981 kusvika 2001)
Ndiani akagadzira izwi rekuti 'pacesetting leadership'?Daniel Goleman
Kuongorora kwe Pacesetting Hutungamiri

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Chii chinonzi Pacesetting Hutungamiri?

Mutungamiri ane maitiro ekutungamira anomhanyisa ane mhedzisiro-yakatarisana. Iwe unokurudzirwa nekuve akanakisa, uye nekudaro, unofarira kushanda nepamusoro-inoshanda timu timu. Dzimwe nguva unodaidzwa kuti pacesetter sezvo uriwe wega munhu “unoseta pace” yekuti vamwe vanhu vatevere. Iwe unogona kuisa mberi nzira inogona kupfupikiswa se "Ita sezvandinoita, ikozvino."

Hapana chakanaka kana chakaipa kuve mutungamiri anomhanyisa sezvo riri basa remutungamiri kusimudzira danho repamusoro rekuita, kumhanya, uye kunaka. Zvakare hapana mutungamiri anoda kutora njodzi nekupa mabasa kune vashandi vasingakwanise kuabata. Kunyangwe zvichitendwa kuti nhanho yekumisikidza inogona kuparadza mamiriro ekunze, inogona zvakare kuve nzira yakanaka yekunyengetedza vanhu kuti vashande kuzvinangwa zvakafanana.

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Ndeapi Hunhu hwePacesetting Hutungamiri?

Saka, ndeapi maitiro chaiwo anoratidzwa nevatungamiriri vepacesetting? Pane zvikamu zvishanu zvakakosha zvinotsanangura hutungamiriri hwepaceseting sezvinotevera. Tarisa uone sezvo zvingakubatsira kuti unzwisise zvakajeka iyi chaiyo manejimendi maitiro.

Tungamira nemuenzaniso

Vatungamiri vepacesetting vanotungamira kuburikidza nemienzaniso yavo. Vanotevedzera maitiro, maitiro ekushanda, uye maitiro avanotarisira kubva kuchikwata chavo. Vanonzwisisa kuti zviito zvinotaura zvinonzwika kupfuura mazwi uye vanoziva kukanganisa kwemaitiro avo pakuita kwechikwata. Kupfurikidza nokuratidzira kushanda nesimba kwakasimba uye kuratidzira mipimo yakakwirira ivo vamene, vanosunda vamwe kutevedzera.

Nangidzira Mutoro Womunhu Woga

Vatungamiri vePacesetting vanosimbisa kuzvidavirira kwemunhu uye kubata nhengo dzechikwata dzine mutoro wekuita kwavo. Vanotarisira kuti munhu wese atore muridzi webasa rake uye nekupa mhedzisiro. Vanogona kupa mhinduro uye kutungamira, asi ivo vanowanzopa nhengo dzechikwata kuzvimiririra kuita mabasa avo.

Tarisira Kuita Kwepamusoro

Pacesetters vane tarisiro yakasarudzika kune ivo nenhengo dzechikwata chavo. Izvi zvinoreva zvakare kuti vatungamiri vepaceseting vanozvikurudzira kuzadzisa zvinangwa uye kuda kugona. Vanoisa zvinangwa zveshungu uye vanotarisira kuti munhu wese asangane kana kupfuura. Chikumikidzo chiri pakuwana kugona uye kugara uchiedza kuvandudza.

Chengetedza Kukurumidza Kumhanya uye Kusimba

Kugara uchishanda nekumhanya, hapana kupokana kuti vatungamiriri vepaceseting vanotarisirawo mwero wakafanana wekusimba kubva kunhengo dzechikwata chavo. Vanowanzova nepfungwa yekukurumidzira uye vanotyaira kune mhedzisiro yekukurumidza. Izvi zvinogona kugadzira yakakwira-kudzvanywa nharaunda iyo inogona kunge ichida uye inonetsa kune vamwe vanhu.

Tanga Iwe

Kutora danho kunogona kutorwa semhando yakakosha yemutungamiri wepacesetting style. Ivo vanosarudza kutora danho nekuona mikana, kuita sarudzo, uye kutora matanho ekufambisa kufambira mberi nekuzadzisa zvinangwa. Vatungamiri vepacesetting havamirire mirairo kana kuvimba chete nevamwe kuti vatange mabasa kana mapurojekiti. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo havatyi kutora njodzi dzakaverengerwa uye kusunda miganhu kuti vawane mhedzisiro inodiwa.

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Advantages Pacesetting Hutungamiri

Iyo pacesetting maitiro inounza akawanda mabhenefiti kuvashandi nemakambani. Zvinhu zvina zviri pachena zvinonyanya kuwana chimiro ichi zvinotsanangurwa pazasi:

pacesetting hutungamiri maitiro mabhenefiti uye nekuipa
Chikwata chiri pasi pekutungamira vatungamiriri vanogona kuwana yakanakisa chinangwa kubudirira | Kunobva: Shutterstock

Kurudzira basa remhando yepamusoro

Izvo zviyero zvepamusoro zvinotarwa nevatungamiriri vanomhanyisa kazhinji zvinotungamira mukuwedzera kubereka. Kana nhengo dzechikwata dzikasundwa kuti dziite nepose padzinogona napo, dzinowanzo tsvaga mhinduro nyowani, kushanda nemazvo, uye kuburitsa mhedzisiro yemhando yepamusoro.

Gadzirisa nyaya nekukasika

Mazwi akanakisa ekuratidza vatungamiriri vanofamba-famba ane hunyanzvi uye akajeka. Kunyanya, iyi nzira yehutungamiriri inobvumira kukurumidza kuita sarudzo uye nekukurumidza kuita, izvo zvinogona kubatsira mumamiriro ekukurumidza kana anobata nguva.

Ita kuti kukura nokukurumidza

Vatungamiri vePacesetting vanodenha nhengo dzechikwata chavo kuti dzive nehunyanzvi hutsva uye kugona. Nekumisa mwero wepamusoro, vanokurudzira kuenderera mberi kwekudzidza nekuvandudza, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera hunyanzvi hwenhengo dzechikwata chega uye kubatsira mukukura kwavo kwehunyanzvi.

Kuda kunaka

Izvo zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti vatungamiri vepacesetting vanogona kukurudzira nhengo dzechikwata chavo kukudziridza hunyanzvi hutsva uye kugona. Nekumisa mwero wepamusoro, vanokurudzira kuenderera mberi kwekudzidza nekuvandudza, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera hunyanzvi hwenhengo dzechikwata chega uye kubatsira mukukura kwavo kwehunyanzvi.

Zvakaipa zvePacesetting Hutungamiri

Nepo hutungamiriri hwepaceseting hunogona kuve nemabhenefiti mune mamwe mamiriro, hune zvakare hunogona kukanganisa. Heano mashoma akashata eiyo pacesetting maitiro ayo mamaneja anofanirwa kufunga nezvawo:

pacesetting mutungamiri muenzaniso
Kupisa ndiyo nyaya inonyanyo zivikanwa pasi pemafambiro ehutungamiriri | Mhedziso: Shutterstock

Kusvirwa

Izvo zviyero zvepamusoro, uye dzimwe nguva zvibodzwa zvisingaite zvinogona kusunda nhengo dzechikwata chavo kuti dzive pasi pekumanikidzwa. Kana kudzvinyirirwa kwakanyanyisa uye kunogara kuripo, zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwekushushikana uye njodzi yakanyanya yekuneta pakati penhengo dzechikwata. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwavo, kugutsikana kwebasa, uye kubudirira kwese.

Kurasikirwa nechivimbo 

Vatungamiri vepacesetting vanogona kukoshesa mhedzisiro pamusoro pekugara zvakanaka kwenhengo dzechikwata chavo. Izvi zvingaguma nokushayikwa kwokunzwira tsitsi uye kunzwisisa zvinovanetsa, zvinetso, kana kuti mamiriro ezvinhu omunhu oga. Kana vashandi vachinzwa kuti mutungamiri wavo haana tsitsi kana kuti haana hanya, kuvimba nehutungamiriri hwavo kunogona kudzikira.

Kusagutsikana Kwebasa

Hukasha pacesetting manejimendi maitiro anogona kukonzera mari shoma mukusimudzira kwenguva refu kwenhengo dzechikwata. Pasina kutarisisa kwakakwana kukuvaka hunyanzvi uye kukura kwehunyanzvi, vashandi vanogona kunzwa vakamira uye vasingakosheswi. Vamwe vanganzwa varemerwa, vasingakosheswi, uye vasingagutsikani, zvichiita kuti vatsvake mikana kune imwe nzvimbo.

Inogona Micromanagement

Micromanagement ingangoitika kana vatungamiriri vanofambisa vachinyatso tarisisa nekudzora zvese zvebasa rechikwata chavo kuti vaone kuti rinosangana nemaitiro avo epamusoro. Chiito ichi chinogona kutungamira mukuderedzwa uye kuderedzwa kwenhengo dzechikwata. Uye zvakare, micromanagement inodzikamisa kuzvitonga uye inogona kukanganisa hunyanzvi uye kugona kugadzirisa matambudziko.

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Pacesetting Hutungamiri Mienzaniso

Nematurusi akakodzera uye munhu akakodzera, chimiro chekumhanyisa chinogona kuunza mhedzisiro uye kushanda zvakanaka. Zvisinei, kana chimiro ichi chikanyanyoshandiswa, chinowanzoperekedzwa nemaitiro asina kunaka uye kushaikwa kwekuvimbika, chinogona kuunza migumisiro yakaipa. Pane mienzaniso mina yekutungamira kufambisa, uye miviri yacho mienzaniso yakaipa.

mienzaniso yePacesetting Hutungamiri maitiro
Muenzaniso wakanaka wePacesetting hutungamiri maitiro ndiElon Musk | Kunobva: Shutterstock

Mienzaniso inoshamisa yePacesetting Hutungamiri

Elon Musk (Tesla, SpaceX, Neuralink) 

Elon Musk, CEO weTesla, SpaceX, uye Neuralink, muenzaniso wakakurumbira wekutungamira kutungamira. Musk anozivikanwa nezvinangwa zvake zvekuda uye kutsunga kushandura maindasitiri akadai semotokari dzemagetsi, kuongorora nzvimbo, uye neurotechnology. Anoisa zviyero zvinodikanwa uye anotarisira kuti zvikwata zvake zviunze kufambira mberi, achisundira miganhu yezvinofungidzirwa kuti zvinogoneka.

Steve Jobs (Apple Inc.)

Steve Jobs, mubatsiri-muvambi uye aimbove CEO weApple Inc., anozivikanwa zvakanyanya semutungamiri anofananidzira pacesetting. Kutsvaga kwake kusingazununguki kwekunaka, kufunga kwehunyanzvi, uye kusachinjika zviyero zvinoisa mabhenji matsva muindasitiri yehunyanzvi. Hutungamiri hwechiono hweMabasa hwakashandura Apple kuita imwe yemakambani akakosha uye ane simba pasi rose.

Related: 5 Yakabudirira Shanduko Hutungamiri Mienzaniso

Mienzaniso Yakashata yePacesetting Hutungamiri

Elizabeth Holmes (Theranos)

Elizabeth Holmes, muvambi uye aimbove CEO weTheranos, anoratidza muenzaniso wakashata wekutungamira kutungamira. Holmes akatanga kushandura indasitiri yezvehutano nekugadzira tekinoroji yekuongorora ropa. Akagadzira tsika yekuvanzika kwakanyanya uye tarisiro huru, achiisa zvinangwa zvekambani. Nekudaro, zvakazoratidzwa kuti tekinoroji haina kushanda sezvaitaurwa, zvichikonzera mhosva yekubiridzira kuna Holmes. Kutsvaga kwake kubudirira uye kutadza kuita zvipikirwa zvakazoguma nekudonha kweTheranos.

Travis Kalanick (Uber)

Travis Kalanick, aimbove CEO weUber, airatidza hutungamiriri hwakashata. Kalanick akakurudzira tsika yemakwikwi akanyanya uye kukura kwehasha, achiisa zvinangwa zvekuwedzera kweUber. Nekudaro, iyi nzira yekumisikidza yakakonzera kukakavara kwakatevedzana, kusanganisira kupomerwa kwekushungurudzwa uye rusarura mukati mekambani, pamwe nenyaya dzemitemo nemutemo. Kutsvaga kusingadzoreki kwekukura pasina kutarisisa kwakaringana kune zvetsika zvakazosvibisa zita reUber.

Related: Zviratidzo zveToxic Work Environment uye Mazano Akanakisisa ekudzivisa

Ndeipi Pacesetting Hutungamiri Hunoshanda Zvakanakisa?

Pacesetting manejimendi maitiro ehutungamiriri haashande mune zvese zviitiko. Kuti uite zvakanyanya kuita kwechikwata chako uye zvakanakisa mhedzisiro, semutungamiri, unofanirwa kufunga nezve anotevera mamiriro:

Zvirongwa zvenguva pfupi kana Zvinangwa

Pacesetting hutungamiriri hunogona kushanda kana uchishanda pamapurojekiti enguva pfupi kana zvibodzwa zvinoda kukurumidza uye kwakananga nhamburiko kuti uwane mhedzisiro chaiyo. Mutungamiri anoisa tarisiro dzakajeka, anotarisisa kufambira mberi, uye anovimbisa kuti timu inounza mhedzisiro mukati menguva yakaoma.

Nguva-inonzwa kana Dambudziko reMamiriro ezvinhu

Kana vatungamiri vasangana nemamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa nguva kana dambudziko apo sarudzo dzekukurumidza nezviito zvinodikanwa, vanogona kutora mukana wekutungamira kutungamira. Mutungamiri anoisa tarisiro huru uye anotyaira timu yavo kuti iwane mhedzisiro yekukurumidza, kuunganidza munhu wese kuti ashande nemazvo uye nemazvo pasi pekumanikidzwa.

Zvikwata zvine Unyanzvi uye Zvinozvikurudzira

Pacesetting hutungamiri haishande kunze kwekunge zvikwata zvine vanhu vane hunyanzvi uye vanozvikurudzira. Chikonzero ndechekuti nhengo dzechikwata chepamusoro-soro dzinokwanisa, nyanzvi, uye dzinokwikwidzana nekukurudzira kwavo kwemukati. Izvo zvinofanirwa kuitwa nemutungamiri wepacesetting kuseta zvibodzwa zvinonetsa uye kuvasundidzira kuti vapfuurire mberi, vachisimudzira hunyanzvi hwavo huripo.

Maitiro ekukunda Negative Pacesetting Hutungamiri

Kukunda hutungamiriri hwakashata hunoda kushanda nesimba kubva kune vese vatungamiri uye nesangano rose. Zvakakoshawo kuteerera pfungwa dzevari pasi sezvo vari ivo vari pasi pehutungamiri hwavo. 

  • Kurudzirai kutaurirana kwakajeka uye kwakajeka mukati mesangano. Gadzirai nzira dzevashandi kuti vataure zvinovanetsa, vagovane mhinduro, uye vape mazano ekuvandudza.
  • Tarisa pakusimudzira kunzwisisa kwakakura kwemaitiro eutungamiri akasiyana, uye vanoda kugadzirisa
  • Kurudzira vashandi kuti vabatanidzwe munhaurirano dzekumisa-chinangwa kuti vaone kuti zvinangwa zvakaoma asi zvinogoneka, uye zvienderane nekwaniso nezviwanikwa zviripo.
  • Ita ongororo yemaitiro ehutungamiriri nemabatiro aanoita pamunhu uye nenharaunda yese yebasa nekugara achiunganidza ongororo kana mhinduro kubva kune wese anogona kutora chikamu.
  • HR inogona kupa inoenderera mberi kudzidziswa kwehutungamiriri kuona kuti vatungamiriri nemaneja vanokwanisa kubata uye kukurudzira vashandi vavo. 

Mazano: Kushandisa AhaSlides kuunganidza uye kuongorora mhinduro zvakanyanya zvakanyanya uye kukosha kwemari.

nhanho yekumisa hutungamiri maitiro
Shandisa ongororo yekuita kuti uongorore nhanho-kumisa hutungamiri maitiro

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Final Thoughts

Pacesetting hutungamiriri haisi sarudzo yakaipa mukutonga kwechikwata asi kwete iyo yakakwana mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu. Asi, zvakare zvakaoma kutaura kuti ndeupi maitiro ehutungamiriri ndiwo anonyanya kushanda, sezvo maitiro ega ega ekutungamira ane zvese zvakanakira nezvayakaipira, uye anoshanda mune mamwe mamiriro. Isarudzo yemutungamiri kutora imwe nzira yehutungamiriri ochinja kune imwe kana vari mumamiriro akasiyana. Kuita zvimwe zvinocherechedzwa, kutora mhinduro uye kuita wongororo yemaitiro imwe nzira inobatsira yekuve mutungamiri mukuru uye timu huru. 

Ref: HRDQ | Forbes | NYTimes

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Chii chinonzi pacesetting leadership?

Pacesetting hutungamiriri yakatarisana nechigadzirwa chekupedzisira. Uhwu hutungamiriri hwepfungwa hwakanangana nevavariro kutyaira nhengo dzechikwata dzinobudirira zvikuru kuti dziite semhedzisiro inogoneka!

Ndezvipi zvakanakira pacesetting hutungamiriri?

Pacesetting hutungamiri inzira yehutungamiriri inoratidzwa nemutungamiri anoisa zviyero zvepamusoro zvenhengo dzechikwata chavo uye anotungamira nemuenzaniso. Mabhenefiti ekutungamira hutungamiri anobatsira, kusanganisira (1) tarisiro yepamusoro yekuita (2) kukurumidza kuita sarudzo (3) kuvandudza hunyanzvi uye (4) kuwedzera kuzvidavirira.