What are the characteristics of highly effective teams?

Clear leadership, Defined goals, Open communication, Effective Collaboration, trust and oriented to resolve conflicts.

A leader can create a high performance team by

Setting effective measurement and defined goals. Check out more tips from examples of high-performed teams .

5 Matanho eChikwata Chekuvandudza Chikwata chine Zano Rakanaka

Semutungamiri wechikwata, unofanirwa kunzwisisa 5 Matanho Ekusimudzira Chikwatakuomerera kuchinangwa chako. Ichakubatsira kuti uve nemaonero akajeka ezvinoda kuitwa uye kuziva maitiro ehutungamiriri anoshanda padanho rega rega, achikubvumidza iwe kuvaka zvikwata, kugadzirisa kusawirirana zviri nyore, kuwana mhedzisiro yakanaka, uye kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza kugona kwechikwata.

Nekuuya kwemamodheru matsva epabasa senge ari kure uye mahybrid modhi, zvave kuita sezvisina basa kuti nhengo yese yechikwata ishande muhofisi yakamisikidzwa. Asi nechikonzero ichocho, vatungamiriri vezvikwata vanofanirwawo kudzidza hunyanzvi uye kuve nehunyanzvi hwekutonga nekuvandudza zvikwata zvavo.

Nekuti kushandura boka kuita timu inotamba zvakanyanya, timu inofanirwa kugara iine gwara rakajeka, zvibodzwa, uye zvishuvo kubva pakutanga, uye kaputeni anofanira kutsvaga nzira dzekuona kuti nhengo dzechikwata dzakabatana uye dziri papeji rimwe chete.

Ndiani akagadzira Stages of Team Development Theory?	Bruce W. Tuckman
NdiriniMatanho eTeam Development Theory Akawanikwa?	pakati pemakore ekuma1960
Matanho mangani arimoMatanho eTeam Development Theory?	5

Kuongorora kweMatanho Ekuvandudza Kwechikwata

Dzidziso

Zvimwewo Zvinyorwa

Tanga mumasekondi.

Tora chero yemimwe mienzaniso iri pamusoro sematemplate. Saina mahara uye tora zvaunoda kubva mutemplate raibhurari!

Kusvikira kumakore ☁️

Mamwe Mazano ne AhaSlides

The Five Stages of Team Development is framework yakagadzirwa naBruce Tuckman, American Psychologist, muna 1965. Saizvozvo, kukura kwechikwata kwakakamurwa kuita 5 matanho: Kugadzira, Kuvhuvhuta, Kuita, Kuita uye Kumisa.

5 Matanho Ekusimudzira Chikwata. Mufananidzo: Bruce Mayhew.

Urwu ndirwo rwendo rwemapoka ekushanda kubva pakuvakwa kusvika pakushanda kwakagadzikana nekufamba kwenguva. Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kuona yega yega nhanho yekuvandudza kwechikwata, kuona chimiro uye kuita sarudzo dzakaringana kuti timu iwane kuita kwakanyanya.

Nekudaro, aya matanho haafanirwewo kuteverwa zvakatevedzana, nekuti nhanho mbiri dzekutanga dzeTuckman timu yekuvandudza inotenderera nekugona magariro uye manzwiro. Uye zvikamu zvechitatu nechina zvinotarisa zvakanyanya pakuita basa. Saka, ita tsvakiridzo yako nemazvo usati watanga kunyorera timu yako!

Kuwedzera Kubatanidzwa nemagungano ako

Danho 1: Kuumba - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata

Iri ndiro danho apo boka richangoumbwa.Nhengo dzechikwata hadzina kujairana uye dzinotanga kuzivana kuti tibatane pabasa rekukurumidza.

Panguva ino, nhengo dzinogona kunge dzisati dzanyatsonzwisisa chinangwa cheboka, pamwe chete nemabasa chaiwo emunhu wega wechikwata. Ndiyo zvakare nguva yakareruka yekuti chikwata chiite sarudzo zvichienderana nekuwirirana, uye hapawanzo kurwisana zvakanyanya nekuti munhu wese anenge achingongwarira mumwe nemumwe.

Kazhinji, nhengo dzechikwata dzinonyanya kunzwa kufara nezvebasa idzva asi vanozeza kusvika kune vamwe. Vachapedza nguva vachiona nekuvhota vanhu vakatenderedza kuti vazvimise muchikwata.

Danho 1 - Kuumba - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata. Mufananidzo: freepik

Sezvo ino iri nguva iyo mabasa emunhu uye mabasa asina kujeka, nhengo dzechikwata dzinoita:

Kunyanya kutsamira pamutungamiri kune nhungamiro negwara.
Bvumirana uye gamuchira zvinangwa zvechikwata zvakagamuchirwa kubva kuhutungamiri.
Zviedze ivo pachavo kana vakakodzera mutungamiri uye timu.

Naizvozvo, basa remutungamiri iye zvino ndere:

Iva wakagadzirira kupindura mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro pezvinangwa zveboka, zvinangwa, uye hukama hwekunze.
Batsira nhengo kunzwisisa chinangwa cheboka uye kumisa zvinangwa chaizvo.
Batanidza mitemo yakawanda kuti uve nechokwadi chezviitiko zveboka.
Tarisa uye ongorora nhengo uye kupa mabasa akakodzera.
Kurudzira, kugovera, kutaurirana uye kubatsira nhengo kubata nekukurumidza.

Danho rechipiri: Dutu - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata

Iri ndiro danho rekutarisana nekukonana mukati meboka. Zvinoitika apo nhengo dzinotanga kuzviratidza uye dzinogona kutyora mitemo yeboka.Inguva yakaoma kuchikwata uye inogona kutungamira kune zvakaipa mhedzisiro.

Kusawirirana kunobva mukusiyana kwemaitiro ekushanda, tsika, maonero, tsika, nezvimwewo. Kana kuti nhengo dzinogonawo kusagutsikana, kuenzanisa mabasa adzo nevamwe, kana kunetseka padzisingaone mafambiro ebasa.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvinonetsa kuti boka riuye pakuita sarudzo maererano nekubvumirana asi pane kukakavara nekupomerana mhosva. Uye zvinonyanya kuipa ndezvokuti boka remukati rinotanga kupatsanuka uye mapoka anoumba, zvichitungamirira kuhondo yemasimba.

Nhanho 1 - Kuvhuvhuta - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata. Mufananidzo: freepik

Asi kunyangwe iyi iri zvakare nguva apo nhengo kazhinji hadzigone kutarisa nezvebasa kune chinangwa chimwe chete, vanotanga kuzivana zviri nani. Zvakakosha kuti boka rizive nekutarisana nemamiriro aro.

Izvo izvo mutungamiri anofanira kuita ndezvi:

Batsira chikwata kuti chipinde muchikamu ichi nekuona kuti munhu wese anoteerera kune mumwe nemumwe, anonzwisisa maonero emumwe nemumwe, uye anoremekedza kusiyana kwemumwe nemumwe.
Kurudzira nhengo dzechikwata kuunza maonero akasiyana kune chirongwa, uye vese vanove nemazano ekugovana.
Gadzirisa nhaurirano panguva yemisangano yechikwata kuti timu irambe iri munzira.
Zvingava zvakafanira kuita zvibvumirano kuti ufambire mberi.

Danho rechitatu: Norming - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata

Danho iri rinouya apo nhengo dzinotanga kugamuchirana, kugamuchira misiyano, uye vanoedza kugadzirisa kusawirirana, kuziva kusimba kwedzimwe nhengo, nekuremekedzana.

Nhengo dzakatanga kutaurirana zviri nyore, vachibvunzana uye vachikumbira rubatsiro pazvinenge zvichidiwa. Vanogona zvakare kutanga kuve nemafungiro anovaka kana kuuya kusarudzo yekupedzisira kuburikidza neongororo, musarudzo, kana kufungisisa. Munhu wese anotanga kushandira zvinangwa zvakafanana uye ane kuzvipira kwakasimba kushanda.

Pamusoro pezvo, mitemo mitsva inogona kuumbwa kuderedza kusawirirana uye kugadzira nzvimbo yakanaka yekuti nhengo dzishande nekubatana.

Danho rechitatu: Norming - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata

Nhanho yeNorming inogona kupindirana neStorming nekuti kana matambudziko matsva amuka, nhengo dzinogona kuwira mukukonana sepakutanga. Zvisinei, kushanda zvakanaka panguva ino kuchawedzerwa, nokuti ikozvino boka rinogona kutarisa zvakanyanya pakushanda kune chinangwa chakafanana.

Danho rechitatu ndipo apo boka rinobvumirana pane zvakafanana misimboti uye mwero mukurongeka kwechikwata uye maitirwo ebasa (panzvimbo yekugadzwa kwenzira imwe chete kubva kumutungamiri wechikwata). Saka apa ndipo apo timu ine anotevera mabasa:

Mabasa nemabasa enhengo anofanira kuve akajeka uye anogamuchirwa.
Chikwata chinoda kuvimbana uye kutaurirana zvakanyanya.
Nhengo idzi dzakatanga kupa kushoropodza kunovaka
Chikwata chinovavarira kuwana kuwirirana mukati mechikwata nekunzvenga kusawirirana
Mitemo inokosha, pamwe chete nemiganhu yeboka, inotangwa uye inochengetwa
Nhengo idzi dzine pfungwa yekuvepo uye dzine chinangwa chimwe chete nechikwata

Survey Zvinobudirira ne AhaSlides

Danho rechina: Kuita - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata

Iyi ndiyo nhanho apo boka rinowana basa repamusoro-soro. Basa rinoenda nyore nyore pasina kupokana. Iyi inhanho inobatanidzwa neinonzi chikwata chepamusoro-soro.

Panguva ino, mitemo inoteverwa pasina dambudziko. Nzira dzekutsigirana muboka dzinoshanda zvakanaka. Kufarira uye kuzvipira kwenhengo kuchinangwa chimwe chete hakuna mubvunzo.

Kwete chete nhengo dzekare dzinonzwa dzakasununguka zvikuru kushanda muboka, asi nhengo dzichangobatanidzwa dzichakurumidza kubatanidza uye kushanda zvakanaka. Kana nhengo ikabuda muboka, kushanda zvakanaka kweboka hakukanganisike zvakanyanya.

Danho rechina: Kuita - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata

Muchikamu chechina ichi, boka rese richava nezvinotevera zvakakosha:

Chikwata chine ruzivo rwepamusoro pehurongwa, uye zvinangwa. Uye nzwisisa kuti sei timu ichifanira kuita zvavanenge vachiita.
Chiono chakagovaniswa chechikwata chakaumbwa pasina kupindira kana kubatanidzwa kwemutungamiri.
Chikwata chine kuzvimiririra kwepamusoro, chinogona kutarisa pazvinangwa zvaro, uye kuita sarudzo dzayo zhinji zvichibva pane zvakabvumiranwa nemutungamiri.
Nhengo dzechikwata dzinotarisirana uye dzinogovana kutaurirana kuripo, maitiro ebasa, kana matambudziko ekufambiswa kwebasa kugadzirisa.
Nhengo dzechikwata dzinogona kukumbira mutungamiri rubatsiro mukuzvisimudzira.

Nhanho 5: Kumisikidza - Matanho eKuvandudza Chikwata

Kunakidzwa kwese kunopera, kunyangwe nebasa kana zvikwata zvepurojekiti zvinogara kwenguva shoma. Izvi zvinoitika mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana, semuenzaniso, kana purojekiti yapera, apo nhengo dzakawanda dzinosiya boka kuti dzitore dzimwe nzvimbo, apo sangano rinogadziriswa, nezvimwewo.

Kune nhengo dzakazvitsaurira dzeboka, ino inguva yekurwadziwa, kushuwira, kana kuzvidemba, uye kunogona kuve kunzwa kwekurasikirwa nekuodzwa mwoyo nekuti:

Vanoda kugadzikana kweboka.
Vakagadzira hukama hwepedyo hwekushanda nevanoshanda navo.
Vanoona ramangwana risina chokwadi, kunyanya kune nhengo dzisati dzaona zviri nani.

Naizvozvo, nhanho iyi ndiyo zvakare nguva iyo nhengo dzinofanira kugara pamwechete, kuongorora, uye kutora zviitiko uye zvidzidzo zvavo nevavanotamba navo. Izvi zvinovabatsira kuti vazvigadzirire zvirinani uye kana vachizojoinha zvikwata zvitsva gare gare.

Zvitsva Zvitsva

Iwo ari pamusoro ndiwo matanho mashanu ekukura kwechikwata (kunyanya anoshanda kuzvikwata zvevatatu kusvika kunhengo gumi nembiri), uye Tuckman haapiwo zano pane iyo nguva yakatarwa yechikamu chimwe nechimwe. Naizvozvo, iwe unogona kuishandisa zvinoenderana nechimiro chechikwata chako. Chete chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti iwe unofanirwa kuziva izvo timu yako inoda uye kuti inopinda sei mugwara rekutungamira nekusimudzira padanho rega rega.

Usakanganwe kuti kubudirira kwechikwata chako kunoenderana nemidziyo yaunoshandisa. AhaSlidesichabatsira timu yako kuwedzera chibereko, ita kuti mharidzo dzive dzinonakidza uye dzinopindirana, misangano, uye kudzidziswa hakuchafi yakafinha, uye kuita zvimwe zviuru zvinoshamisa.

Brainstorming zviri nani ne AhaSlides

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Ndeapi maitiro ezvikwata zvinonyanya kushanda?

Hutungamiri hwakajeka, Zvinangwa zvakatsanangurwa, Kukurukurirana kwakavhurika, Kudyidzana Kunoshanda, kuvimba uye kunonangana kugadzirisa kusawirirana.