Tourism uye Hospitality Management | Gaidhi Yakazara Yekutsvaga Inofadza Basa Manzira muna 2024

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Leah Nguyen 22 April, 2024 7 min kuverenga

Kana iwe uchida kukwazisa vanhu vatsva uye kuva nechido chikuru chekufamba uye kubatsira vamwe, kushanya uye kugamuchira vaeni ndiyo munda wako.

Kubva kunzvimbo dzeumbozha dzekutandarira muBali kuenda kumhuri motels pamwe neRoute 66, bhizinesi iri nderekupa zvakanakisa zviitiko kune vafambi.

Ngatitarisei kuseri kwezviitiko zve tourism uye kugamuchira vaeni zvakanaka kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve iyi ndima uye hunyanzvi hwaunoda kufamba neindasitiri iyi zvinobudirira.

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Ndedzipi nyika dzakanakira kudzidzira kushanya uye kutonga kwevaenzi?Switzerland, United States of America, United Kingdom, Thailand, New Zealand.
Kugamuchira vaeni kwakabva kupi?Rinobva pashoko rechiLatini rokuti “hospitalitas” rinoreva kugashira somuenzi.
Mhedziso yekushanya uye manejimendi ekugamuchira vaenzi.

Chii chinonzi Tourism uye Hospitality Management?

Chii chinonzi Tourism uye Hospitality Management?

Tourism uye manejimendi ekugamuchira vaenzi ishoko rakakura rinoreva manejimendi uye kushanda kwemabhizinesi akasiyana siyana ekugamuchira vaenzi. Zvinosanganisira kutarisa zviitiko zvinogadzira zviitiko zvinogutsa kune vatengi mumaindasitiri akadai:

  • Mahotera uye mabasa epekugara
  • Maresitorendi nemasevhisi ezvekudya
  • Kufamba uye kushanya
  • Zviitiko uye zvivakwa zvemusangano

Indasitiri yega yega ine zvido zvayo uye hwaro hwevatengi. Zvakanaka kuti utange watsvakurudza paunenge uchinyorera basa rekugamuchira vaeni.

Sei Sarudza Tourism uye Hospitality Management

Tourism uye Hospitality Management

Tourism ndeye imwe yeanokurumidza-kukura zvikamu zvehupfumi pasi rose uye nekudaro, mikana iri kuwedzera nekukurumidza.

Hapana mazuva maviri akafanana. Iwe unogona kushanda mumahotera, maresitorendi, makambani ekufambisa, mitambo kana zvinokwezva pasi rese. Kunyangwe ruzivo rwakadzidzwa kubva mukutungamira kwekugamuchira vaenzi hunogona kushandiswa kune zvimwe zvinzvimbo pamwe nekushambadzira, kutengesa, hukama neveruzhinji, manejimendi ehupfumi hwevanhu, nezvimwe zvakadaro.

Iwe unogona zvakare kudzidza hunyanzvi hunochinjika mukutaurirana, kugadzirisa matambudziko, uye bhizinesi mashandiro anovhura mikova mumabasa mazhinji.

Iyo indasitiri inofumura iwe kune dzakasiyana tsika kuburikidza nekufamba, tsika kuchinjana uye pasi rose vaunoshanda navo. Kana iwe uchida kufamba, kusangana nevanhu vatsva uye nekupa basa rakakura revatengi, izvi zvinonzwa zvine musoro.

Iwe kazhinji unogashira zvidzikiso zvekufamba, kuwana kune yakasarudzika zviitiko uye mararamiro anoenderana nezvido zvako.

Uine ruzivo uye kudzidziswa, unogona kubata akasiyana masekete kana kuvhura rako wega bhizinesi rekugamuchira vaenzi.

💡 Onawo: Adventure Yakamirira: 90 Famba Neshamwari Quotes Kukurudzira.

Maitiro Ekutanga muTourism uye Hospitality Management

Kuti utange muindastiri ino, iwe unozoda hunyanzvi hwakasiyana hwakaiswa kubva kuhunyanzvi hwakaoma kusvika kune hunyanzvi hunyanzvi. Isu takaisa zvimwe zvakajairika zvinodiwa kuti utarise kana ukafunga kutevera iyi nzira:

🚀 Unyanzvi hwakaoma

Tourism uye Hospitality Management
  • Dzidzo - Funga kutsvaga dhigirii redhigirii / diploma mukugamuchira vaenzi, manejimendi ekushanya, kana ndima ine hukama. Izvi zvinopa hwaro hwakasimba uye zvinonyatso kukudzidzisa zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive kuti ubudirire muindasitiri.
  • Certification - Zadzisa zvitupa kubva kumasangano eindasitiri kuti uwane zvitupa zvinozivikanwa. Sarudzo dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira Certified Hospitality Manager (CHM) kubva kuHAMA, Certified Meeting Professional (CMP) kubva kuICMP, uye Travel Counselor Certificate (TCC) kubva kuUFTAA.
  • Internship -Tsvaga mikana yekudzidzira basa nemahotera, makambani ekushanya, nzvimbo dzemagungano, zvinokwezva, uye zvakadaro kuti uwane maoko-pane ruzivo uye network. Ongorora zvirongwa kuburikidza nehofisi yako yekoreji basa masevhisi.
  • Entry-level jobs - Funga kutanga mumabasa akaita semumiriri wehotera pamberi petafura, nhengo yevafambi vengarava, kana sevha yekudyira kuti udzidze zvekutanga pachako.
  • Zvidzidzo zvipfupi - Tora makirasi ega ega ekugamuchira vaenzi kuburikidza nemasangano akaita seHITEC, HSMAI, uye AH&LA pamusoro pemisoro yakaita sesocial media marketing, kuronga zviitiko, uye kutonga mari. Vanokupa ruzivo rwakakwana rwekuti indasitiri inoshanda sei.

🚀 Unyanzvi hwakasimba

Tourism uye Hospitality Management
  • Yakatarisana nevanhu - Inonakidzwa nekushanda nekushandira vatengi vanobva kwakasiyana tsika. Kukurukurirana kwakanaka uye unyanzvi hwokushamwaridzana.
  • Inochinjika - Kugona kushanda zvirongwa zvinochinjika zvinosanganisira husiku / kupera kwevhiki uye kubata kuchinja kwekutanga wakadzikama.
  • Detail-yakanangana - Inoteerera zvakanyanya kune ese mahombe-pikicha zvirongwa uye diki mashandiro ekuita kuendesa emhando yepamusoro zviitiko.
  • Multitasker - Inogadzirisa zvine mutsindo akawanda mabasa, mapurojekiti uye mabasa panguva imwe chete. Inogona kushanda zvakanaka pasi pekumanikidzwa kwenguva.
  • Creative problem-solver - Vanokwanisa kufunga netsoka dzavo kugadzirisa nyaya dzevaenzi uye kufunga nzira itsva dzekuvandudza bhizinesi.
  • Passion yekufamba - Kunyatsofarira kushanya, kuchinjana kwetsika uye kuongorora nzvimbo nyowani. Inogona kumiririra nzvimbo nechido.
  • Entrepreneurial spirit - Kunyaradza kutora danho, kutonga njodzi uye kufara nezve bhizinesi divi rekuita kwevaenzi.
  • Mutambi wechikwata - Inoshanda pamwe chete mumadhipatimendi uye nevatambi / vatengesi. Kugona hutungamiriri hunotsigira.
  • Tekinoroji savvy - Kuda kutora maturusi matsva eindasitiri uye mapuratifomu ekusimudzira kushambadzira, mashandiro uye sevhisi yevaenzi.
  • Mitauro kuwedzera - Humwe hunyanzvi hwemutauro wekunze hunosimbisa kugona kutaurirana nevaenzi vepasirese uye vadyidzani.

Hospitality Management vs. Hotel Management

Hospitality Management vs. Hotel Management

Misiyano mikuru pakati pekugamuchira vaenzi uye manejimendi ehotera ndeiyi:

Makuriro -Homesheni manejimendi ine hupamhi hwakakura hunosanganisira kwete mahotera chete, asi mamwe masekete akaita seresitorendi, kushanya, zviitiko, rwendo, kasino, nezvimwe zvakawanda. Hotera manejimendi anotarisa chete pamahotera.

Unyanzvi -Hotera manejimendi inoshanda mukushanda kwehotera, madhipatimendi, masevhisi uye manejimendi akananga kumahotera. Hospitality management inopa sumo yakajairika kune iyo indasitiri yese.

Simbisa -Kutarisira hotera kunoisa simbiso yakasimba pazvinhu zvakasarudzika kumahotera senge maitiro ehofisi yepamberi, kuchengetedza imba, uye chikafu & chinwiwa sevhisi yakanangana nemahotera maresitorendi/mabhawa. Hospitality management inobata zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvikamu.

Nzira dzeBasa -Kutarisira hotera kunokugadzirira mabasa epahotera senge general maneja, director wemakamuri, F&B maneja, nezvimwe. Hospitality management inobvumira mabasa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.

Unyanzvi -Kutarisira hotera kunovandudza hunyanzvi hwemahotera, nepo manejimendi ekugamuchira vaenzi achidzidzisa hunyanzvi hunochinjika hunoshanda munzvimbo dzese dzekugamuchira vaenzi sebasa revatengi, bhajeti, uye manejimendi eprojekiti.

Chirongwa - Zvirongwa zvehotera zvinowanzova zvitupa-zvakavakirwa zvitupa kana shamwari. Zvirongwa zvekugamuchira vaenzi zvinopa yakafara bachelor's uye master's madhigirii ane kuwedzera kuchinjika.

Tourism uye Hospitality Management Basa Manzira

Tourism uye Hospitality Management Basa Manzira

Seindasitiri inochinja-chinja, inovhura mikova mitsva kune dzakasiyana siyana nzira dzebasa, dzakadai se:

F&B manejimendi

Unogona kushanda munzvimbo dzinopa masevhisi ekubika senge mahotera, nzvimbo dzekutandarira, nhandare / nhandare, kasino, nzvimbo dzehutano, maresitorendi, ngarava dzekufamba, uye makambani ezvekudya zvekondirakiti semaneja weresitorendi, chef, sommelier, mabiko/catering maneja, kana bar. maneja.

Kufambiswa uye tourism management

Mabasa ako anosanganisira kuronga uye kuronga nzendo dzakapetwa, mafambiro ekufambisa, ndege, pekugara, uye zviitiko zvevaraidzo nevafambi vebhizinesi. Iwe unogona kushanda nevafambisi vevashanyi, masangano ekufambisa, mabhodhi ekushanya enyika, mahofisi egungano uye evashanyi, uye masangano ekufambisa epamhepo.

Kutungamirirwa kwevanhu

Iwe unozotora, kudzidzisa uye kuvandudza vashandi vehotera, maresitorendi uye mamwe mabhizinesi ekushanya. Iri ibasa rakaoma rinoda kungwara, hunyanzvi hwekukurudzira, uye ruzivo rwemirau yebasa.

Property operation management

Iwe unozo tarisa mabasa ezuva nezuva ekushanda kwenzvimbo yekugara sehotera, nzvimbo yekutandarira, imba inoshandirwa, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Vakuru vemadhipatimendi vakaita seF&B, hofisi yekumberi, uye mainjiniya vanofanirwa kunge varipo kuti vaunze masevhisi evaenzi nemazvo uye kuve nechokwadi chemhando yepamusoro.

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Zvitsva Zvitsva

Kubva kujecha kusvika kuchando, nzvimbo dzekutandarira dzemahombekombe kusvika kune dzakasarudzika dzemakomo chalets, indasitiri yekushanya uye yekugamuchira vaeni inovhura mikova yekuwanikwa pasirese.

Hazvina mhosva nzira yako yaunoda, kushanya uye kugamuchira vaeni kunovimbisa kuti nyika inoona divi rayo repamusoro.

Kune avo vanoda kuita kuti rwendo rwevanhu ruve chiitiko chekare-chehupenyu hwese, manejimendi muchikamu ichi anopa rwendo rwebasa rwunonyatsoita zvega.

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Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Chii chinonyanya kutariswa nehospit management?

Chinonyanya kutariswa chekugamuchira vaenzi ndechekupa masevhisi akasarudzika evatengi uye zviitiko zvevaenzi.

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peHRM neHM?

Nepo manejimendi emahotera neresitorendi achibata nezvese mashandiro ehotera, manejimendi ekugamuchira vaenzi ishoko rakakura iro rinopa sumo yakanyatso kutenderera kuzvikamu zvakasiyana mukati meindasitiri.

Chii chinonzi basa rekugamuchira vaeni?

Basa rekugamuchira vaenzi rinosanganisira mabasa anopa zvinhu kana masevhisi kusangana nezvinodiwa nevatengi mumaindasitiri akaita semahotera, maresitorendi, kushanya, uye varaidzo.