Lipotso ka Bo-ramahlale le Liqapi | 2024 e ntlafalitsoe

sena se Lipotso ka Bo-ramahlale e tla otla kelello ea hau!

Sena se kenyelletsa tse 16 tse bonolo ho li thata lipotso tse mabapi le saense ka likarabo. Ithute ka bo-rasaense le lintho tseo ba li qapileng, ’me u bone kamoo ba thusitseng kateng ho ntlafatsa lefatše.

Tafole ea likateng:

• Lipotso tse Molemohali ho Bo-ramahlale - Khetho e mengata
• Lipotso tse Molemohali ho Bo-ramahlale - Lipotso tsa Litšoantšo
• Lipotso tse Molemohali ho Bo-ramahlale - Ho Odara Lipotso
• Litsela tsa bohlokoa

Malebela a Ho Kopanelana ha Molemo

• Nahana ka potso ea liphoofolo
• Lipotso tsa trivia tsa mahlale

Lipotso tse Molemohali ho Bo-ramahlale - Khetho e mengata

Potso ea 1. Ke mang ea itseng: “Molimo ha a bapale mataese le bokahohle”?

A. Albert Einstein

B. Nikola Tesla

C. Galileo Galilei

D. Richard Feynman

Araba: A

O ne a lumela hore karolo e ’ngoe le e ’ngoe ea bokahohle e na le morero, eseng ntho e iketsahallang feela tjee. Kopana le kelello e bohlale ea Albert Einstein.

Potso ea 2. Richard Feynman o fumane Khau ea Nobel tšimong efe?

A. Fisiks

B. Khemistri

C. Biology

D. Lingoliloeng

Araba: A

Richard Feynman o ile a tsebahala ka tlatsetso ea hae tseleng e kopanyang ea quantum mechanics, quantum electrodynamics, le thuto ea superfluidity ea supercooled liquid helium. Ho feta moo, o ile a hatela pele haholo ho particle physics ka ho fana ka maikutlo a khopolo ea li-partons.

Potso ea 3. Archimedes o tsoa naheng efe?

A. Russia

B. Egepeta

C. Greece

D. Iseraele

Araba: C

Archimedes oa Syracuse ke setsebi sa lipalo sa Mogerike, setsebi sa fisiks, moenjiniere, setsebi sa linaleli le moqapi. O na le bohlokoa bo khethehileng ka lebaka la tšenolo ea hae mabapi le kamano pakeng tsa sebaka se ka holimo le bophahamo ba sebaka le cylinder ea eona e potolohileng.

Potso ea 4. Ke 'nete efe e nepahetseng ka Louis Pasteur - Ntate oa Microbiology?

A. Ha ho mohla a kileng a kopanela lithutong tsa bongaka

B. Ea lefa la Jeremane-Jewish

C. Ke pula-maliboho oa ho qaptjoa ha microscope

D. E kgutsitsoe ke ho kula

Araba: A

Louis Pasteur ha ho mohla a kileng a ithuta Medicine. Lekala la hae la pele la thuto e ne e le Arts le Mathematics. Hamorao, o ile a boela a ithuta Chemistry le Fisiks. O ile a sibolla lintho tsa bohlokoa ka mefuta e fapaneng ea libaktheria 'me a bontša hore livaerase li ke ke tsa bonoa ka microscope.

Potso ea 5. Ke mang ea ngotseng buka ea “A Brief History of Time”?

A. Nicolaus Copernicus

B. Isaac Newton

C. Stephen Hawking

D. Galileo Galilei

Araba: C

O ile a hatisa mosebetsi ona o hlokomelehang ka 1988. Buka ena e tšohla likhopolo tsa hae tsa motheo le ho bolela esale pele boteng ba mahlaseli a Hawking.

Potso ea 6. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev o ile a fumana Moputso oa Nobel oa k'hemistri bakeng sa tlhahiso efe?

A. Ho sibolloa ha khase ea Methane

B. Periodic table of chemical elements

C. Hydra bomo

D. Matla a nyutlelie

Araba: B

Dmitri Mendeleev, rasaense oa Lerussia, o tlotloa ka ho theha phetolelo ea pele ea tafole ea periodic ea likarolo tsa lik'hemik'hale - ketsahalo ea bohlokoa historing ea k'hemistri. O ile a boela a sibolla khopolo ea mocheso o matla.

Potso ea 7. Ke mang ea tsejoang e le "Ntate oa Liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa Kajeno"?

A. Charles Darwin

B. James Watson

C. Francis Crick

D. Gregor Mendel

Araba: D

Gregor Mendel, le hoja e ne e le rasaense, e ne e boetse e le moitlami oa Augustinian, a kopanya lerato la hae la saense le mosebetsi oa hae oa bolumeli. Mosebetsi o matla oa Mendel oa limela tsa lierekisi, o ileng oa rala motheo oa liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa morao-rao, o ile oa tsoela pele o sa tsejoe nakong ea bophelo ba hae, empa o ile a fumana tumello e atileng lilemo ka mor'a lefu la hae.

Potso ea 8. Ke mang ea qapileng tleloubu ea tsejoang ka lebitso la "Wizard of Menlo Park"?

A. Thomas Edison

B. Alexander Graham Bell

C. Louis Pasteur

D. Nikola Tesla

Araba: A

Edison o hlahetse Milan, Ohio, USA. O tumme ka lintho tse ngata tsa bohlokoa tse entsoeng, tse akarelletsang tleloubu ea motlakase, k’hamera ea litšoantšo tse tsamaeang, sebuela-hōle sa seea-le-moea-moea le tsamaiso ea sejoale-joale ea motlakase.

Potso ea 9. Graham Bell o tumme ka boqapi bofe?

A. Lebone la motlakase

B. Mohala

C. Motlakase oa motlakase

D. Khomphuta

Araba: B

Mantsoe a pele ao Alexander Graham Bell a ileng a a bua ka mohala e ne e le, “Mong. Watson, tloo kwano, ke batla ho o bona."

Potso ea 10. Ke ramahlale ofe ka tlase ea manehiloeng setšoantšo sa hae ka phaposing ea borutelo ke Albert Einstein?

A. Galileo Galilei

B. Aristotle

C. Michael Faraday

D. Pythagoras

Araba: C

Albert Einstein o ile a fetisa setšoantšo sa Faraday ka phaposing ea hae ea ho rutela hammoho le litšoantšo tsa Isaac Newton le James Clerk Maxwell.

Lipotso tse Molemohali ho Bo-ramahlale - Lipotso tsa Litšoantšo

Potso ea 11-15: Nahana ka lipotso tsa setšoantšo! Ke mang kapa eena? Bapisa setšoantšo le lebitso la sona le nepahetseng

Araba: 11- C, 12- E, 13- B, 14 – A, 15- D

• APJ Abdul Kalam ke e mong oa bo-rasaense ba tummeng ba India ba mehleng ea kajeno. O tsebahala ka tlatsetso ea hae e kholo ho nts'etsopele ea metsu e tsamaeang ka lebitso la Agni le Prithv, mme o sebelitse joalo ka mopresidente oa bo11 oa India ho tloha 2002 ho isa 2007.
• Ho na le bo-ramahlale ba bangata ba tummeng ba thusitseng ho fetola lefatše joalo ka Rosalind Franklin (ea ileng a sibolla sebopeho sa DNA).), Rachel Carson (mohale oa botsitso), le Marie Curie (ea sibolotseng polonium le radium).

Lipotso tse Molemohali ho Bo-ramahlale - Ho Odara Lipotso

Potso ea 16: Khetha tatellano e nepahetseng ea letoto la liketsahalo tsa saense ho latela nako eo li etsahetseng ka eona.

A. Lebone la lebone le sebetsang khoebong (Thomas Edison)

B. Likhopolo tse akaretsang tsa kamano (Albert Einstein)

C. Sebopeho le sebopeho sa DNA (Watson, Crick, le Franklin)

D. Melao ea motsamao (Issac Newton)

E. Mochini oa khatiso Ka mofuta o tsamaeang (Johannes Gutenberg)

F. Stereolithography, e tsejoang hape e le khatiso ea 3D (Charles Hull)

karabo: Mochine oa khatiso o nang le mofuta o suthehang (1439) -> Melao ea motsamao (1687) -> Likhopolo tse akaretsang tsa kamano (1915) -> Sebopeho le sebopeho sa DNA (1953) -> Stereolithography (1983)

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Ref: Britannica