The Iinqanaba eziTandathu zokuCinga sisihloko esibanzi esibonelela ngezicelo ezininzi eziqaphelekayo kwimiba emininzi efana ne Nkokheli, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, imveliso yeqela, kunye notshintsho kwintlangano. Kweli nqaku, sixoxa ngakumbi malunga 6 Iminqwazi yobuNkokeli, oko bakuthethayo, iingenelo zabo, nemizekelo.
Makhe sijonge ngokukhawuleza kwiiHats ezi-6 zobuNkokheli:
| Zenziwa ntoni iiHats ezi-6 zobuNkokheli? | Iinqanaba eziTandathu zokuCinga |
| Ngubani umqambi? | U-Edward de Bono |
| Zeziphi iminqwazi yobunkokeli eyahlukileyo? | Ezimhlophe, ezityheli, eziMnyama, eziBomvu, eziLuhlaza, kunye neminqwazi eBlue |
| Ngowuphi owona mnqwazi unamandla? | Mnyama |
| Yintoni eyona njongo yeeHats eziNtathu zokuCinga | Buyela kutyalo mali |
Isiqulatho
Zeziphi iiHats ezi-6 zobuNkokheli zikaDe Bono?
6 Iminqwazi yobuNkokeli ulandela nje iiHats ezintandathu zokucinga zikaDe Bono, okuthetha ukuba iminqwazi eyahlukeneyo igxile kuyo iindlela zobunkokeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu. 6 Iminqwazi yobuNkokheli inceda iinkokeli kunye namaqela ukuba ajonge iingxaki kunye neemeko ngokweembono ezahlukeneyo. Icebisa ukuba iinkokeli zinokutshintsha iminqwazi eyahlukeneyo xa zijongene neengxaki, okanye zibe bhetyebhetye ngakumbi ukwenza izigqibo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ngokwenyani, inkokeli isebenzisa iminqwazi emithandathu yobunkokeli ukuya ngqo “indlela yokucinga" ngaphandle kwe "ukuba ucinge ntoni” ukwenza izigqibo ezingcono kunye nokulindela kwangaphambili iingxabano zamaqela.
Iminqwazi yobunkokeli eyahlukeneyo ichazwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo ngemizekelo:
- Ingubo emhlophe: Iinkokeli zisebenzisa iminqwazi emhlophe ngaphambi kokuba zithathe isigqibo, kufuneka ziqokelele ulwazi, idatha, kunye neenyani ezinokungqinwa. Oku akuthathi cala, kusengqiqweni kwaye kunenjongo.
- Umnqwazi omthubi: iinkokheli kumnqwazi omthubi fumana ixabiso kunye nezinto ezilungileyo kwingxaki / isigqibo / umsebenzi okhoyo kuba bakholelwa ekukhanyeni kunye nethemba.
- Intiyo emnyama inxulumene neengozi, ubunzima kunye neengxaki. Ubunkokeli kumnqwazi omnyama bugxile ekulawuleni umngcipheko. Banokubona ngoko nangoko ubunzima apho izinto zinokungahambi kakuhle, kwaye bafumanise imiba yomngcipheko ngenjongo yokuzoyisa.
- Red Hat: Isimo sengqondo sobunkokeli senziwa kumnqwazi obomvu. Xa usebenzisa lo mnqwazi, inkokeli ingabonisa onke amanqanaba eemvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo kwaye yabelane ngoloyiko, izinto ezizithandayo, ezingazithandiyo, ezizithandayo, nezithiyayo.
- Umnqwazi oluhlaza ikhuthaza ubuchule kunye ezintsha. Akukho zithintelo apho iinkokeli zivumela onke amathuba, iindlela ezizezinye, kunye neembono ezintsha. Yeyona meko ilungileyo ukubonisa iikhonsepthi ezintsha kunye nemibono emitsha.
- Umnqwazi iBlue ihlala isetyenziswa ezantsi kwe inkqubo yokucinga. Kulapho iinkokeli ziguqulela ukucinga kwazo zonke ezinye izigqoko zibe ngamanyathelo anokuthathwa.
Izibonelelo zeeHats ezi-6 zobuNkokeli
Kutheni le nto kufuneka sisebenzise iminqwazi yokucinga emithandathu? Nazi ezimbalwa zezona meko zixhaphakileyo zokusebenzisa iminqwazi ye-6 yobunkokeli kwindawo yokusebenza yanamhlanje:
Ukwenza isigqibo
- Ngokusebenzisa iiHats ezi-6 zobuNkokheli, iinkokeli zinokukhuthaza amaqela ukuba aqwalasele ngokucwangcisiweyo imiba eyahlukeneyo yesigqibo.
- Umnqwazi ngamnye ubonisa imbono eyahlukileyo (umzekelo, iinyani, iimvakalelo, ukudala), ukuvumela iinkokeli ukuba zenze uhlalutyo olubanzi ngaphambi kokuba zifike kwisigqibo.
Debrief/Retrospective
- Emva kweprojekthi okanye isiganeko, inkokeli inokusebenzisa iiHats zokuCinga ezi-6 zobuNkokeli ukubonakalisa oko kuhambe kakuhle kunye noko kunokuphuculwa.
- Le ndlela ikhuthaza ingxoxo ecwangcisiweyo, ithintela ukutyholwa kwaye ikhuthaze uvandlakanyo olulungeleleneyo lwentsebenzo.
Sombululo
- Iinkokeli ezisebenzisa iminqwazi yokucinga ehlukeneyo zinokulindela iingxabano kwangaphambili kuba zijonga imeko ukusuka kwii-angles ezininzi, ngokuqonda okungafaniyo kunye novelwano.
- Bakuxhotyiselwe ngcono ukuhamba kunye nokunciphisa iingxabano phakathi kwamaqela abo ngenxa yokulungileyo ngqondweni
Innovation
- Xa inkokeli ikwazi ukujonga iingxaki kwii-engile ezintsha nezingaqhelekanga, zikwavumela amaqela abo ukuba enze okufanayo, nto leyo ekhuthaza amaqela ukuba acinge ngaphandle kwebhokisi kwaye avelise iingcamango ezingcono ngokukhawuleza.
- Bakhuthaza amaqela ukuba abone iingxaki njengamathuba, kunye nembono eyakhayo ngakumbi.
Shintsha ulawulo
- Iinkokeli ziziqhelanisa neminqwazi yokucinga emithandathu rhoqo kwaye zihlala zilungelelanisa kwaye zikulungele ukutshintsha ukuphucula kunye nenkqubela phambili.
- Iphakamisa imingeni enokubakho kunye namathuba anxulumene notshintsho.
Iminqwazi emi-6 yemizekelo yobuNkokeli
Makhe sithathe umzekelo wenkampani yokuthengisa ekwi-intanethi efumana izikhalazo ezininzi malunga nokulibaziseka kokuhanjiswa ukuze uqonde ngcono ukuba iinkokeli zingasebenzisa njani iminqwazi yokucinga emi-6. Kule meko, abathengi badidekile, kwaye idumela lenkampani lisengozini. Bangayilungisa njani le ngxaki kwaye baphucule amaxesha abo okuhambisa?
Ingubo emhlophe: Xa zijongene neengxaki, iinkokeli zingaqala ukusebenzisa izigqoko ezimhlophe ngokubuza le mibuzo ilandelayo ukuhlalutya idatha malunga namaxesha okuhanjiswa kwangoku kunye nokukhomba iindawo ezibangela ukulibaziseka.
- Loluphi ulwazi esinalo?
- Yintoni endiyaziyo ukuba iyinyani?
- Loluphi ulwazi olungekhoyo?
- Loluphi ulwazi endifuna ukulufumana?
- Siza kulufumana njani ulwazi?
Umnqwazi obomvu: Kule nkqubo, iinkokeli ziqwalasela impembelelo yeemvakalelo kubathengi kunye nomfanekiso wenkampani. Kwakhona bacinga ngeemeko zabasebenzi abasebenza phantsi koxinzelelo ngenxa yokuxinwa komsebenzi.
- Indenza ndizive njani le nto?
- Yintoni eziva ilungile/ifanelekile?
- Ucinga ntoni…?
- Yintoni le indenza ndizive ngolu hlobo?
Umnqwazi omnyama: Vavanya ngokunzulu imiqobo kunye nemiba enokuthi ibangele ulibaziseko. Kwaye iqikelela imiphumo yomcimbi ukuba akukho nto inokwenziwa ngeentsuku ezimbalwa okanye kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
- Kutheni le nto kungasebenzi?
- Ziziphi iingxaki ezinokubangela oku?
- Yintoni imiqobo/imingcipheko?
- Yeyiphi imingeni enokwenzeka ukuba…?
Umnqwazi omthubi: Kweli nqanaba, iinkokeli zizama ukuchonga imiba emihle yenkqubo yokunikezelwa kwangoku kwaye baphonononge indlela ezo zinokuphuculwa ngayo. Imibuzo inokusetyenziselwa ukucinga ngendlela enempumelelo efana nale:
- Kutheni le nto ingumbono olungileyo?
- Zeziphi izinto ezilungileyo kuloo nto?
- Yeyiphi eyona nto ilungileyo…?
- Kutheni le nto ixabisekile? Lixabiseke kubani?
- Ziziphi iingenelo/izinto eziluncedo ezinokubakho?
Umnqwazi oluhlaza: Iinkokeli zisebenzisa ubuchule bomnqwazi oluhlaza ukunika indawo evulekileyo yokukhuthaza bonke abasebenzi ukuba banike izisombululo zokulungelelanisa inkqubo yokuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza.
Ungayisebenzisa iiseshini zokucinga nge-AhaSlides isixhobo sokukhuthaza wonke umntu ukuba abelane ngezimvo zakhe. Eminye imibuzo inokusetyenziswa njengoku:
- Yintoni esingazange sicinge ngayo?
- Ngaba zikhona ezinye iindlela?
- Ndingayitshintsha/ ndiyiphucule njani le nto?
- Angabandakanyeka njani onke amalungu?
Umnqwazi iBlue: Phuhlisa isicwangciso sokusebenza esisekelwe kwiimbono eziqokelelwe kwezinye iihats ukuphumeza uphuculo. Le yimibuzo ekufuneka uyisebenzise ukuzisa ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo kwaye ujongane nemiba yabathengi ngokufanelekileyo:
- Zeziphi iimpawu zezakhono ezifunekayo ukuze…?
- Zeziphi iinkqubo okanye iinkqubo eziya kufuneka?
- Siphi ngoku?
- Yintoni ekufuneka siyenze ngoku nakwiiyure ezizayo?
Imigca engezantsi
Kukho ubudlelwane obuqinileyo phakathi kobunkokeli obusebenzayo kunye nenkqubo yokucinga, yiyo loo nto ithiyori ye-6 Hats of Leadership isabalulekile kwaye ibalulekile kulawulo lomhlaba kule mihla. Ukucinga okucwangcisiweyo kunye nokucwangcisiweyo okuququzelelwa ziiHats zokuCinga eziThandathu zixhobisa iinkokeli ukuba zijonge izinto ezintsonkothileyo, zikhuthaze ukuqamba izinto ezintsha, kunye nokwakha amaqela amanyeneyo kunye nokuqina.
💡 Ufuna izimvo ezingakumbi ukuze ube yinkokeli engcono kwaye gcina abasebenzi bakho benomdla kwaye bebandakanyekile? Jonga ifayile IAhaSlides isixhobo sokubonisa ukuvula iimpawu zokwakha ukusebenza kweqela olomeleleyo, unxibelelwano olusebenzayo, kunye neentlanganiso ezibandakanyayo.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Yintoni iminqwazi emithandathu yobunkokeli?
Iminqwazi emithandathu yobunkokheli bubuchule benkokeli etshintshayo phakathi kweminqwazi (emele iindima ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibono) ukujongana neengxaki. Umzekelo, inkampani yokucebisa icinga ngokutshintshela kwimodeli yomsebenzi ekude emva kokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji. Ngaba bafanele balamkele eli thuba? Inkokeli inokusebenzisa iminqwazi yokucinga emithandathu ukubonisa izinto ezinokwenzeka kunye nemingeni kwimiba kunye nokuphuhlisa iingcamango kunye nezicwangciso zokwenza.
Ithini ithiyori yeminqwazi emithandathu kaBono?
IiHats ezintandathu zokucinga zika-Edward de Bono yindlela yokucinga kunye neyokwenza izigqibo eyenzelwe ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kweengxoxo zeqela kunye neenkqubo zezigqibo. Umbono ngabathathi-nxaxheba banxibe ngokufuziselayo iminqwazi enemibala eyahlukeneyo, nganye imele indlela ethile yokucinga.
Ngaba iminqwazi yokucinga emithandathu icinga nzulu?
Ewe, indlela yokusebenza yeeHats ezintandathu zokuCinga, ephuhliswe ngu-Edward de Bono, ibandakanya indlela yokucinga nzulu. Ifuna abathathi-nxaxheba ukuba baqwalasele onke amacala engxaki okanye bajonge ingxaki kwiimbono ezahlukeneyo, zombini ingqiqo kunye neemvakalelo, kwaye bafumane isizathu sazo zonke izigqibo.
Zeziphi izinto ezingeloncedo ngokusebenzisa iminqwazi yokucinga emithandathu?
Enye yezinto ezingeloncedo eziphambili zeminqwazi yokucinga emithandathu idla ixesha kwaye ilula kakhulu ukuba ujonge ukujongana nemiba ethe ngqo efuna isigqibo esikhawulezileyo.
Ref: Iziko laseNiagara | Tws
