Amacandelo amabini abalulekileyo adala kwaye aphucule iinkqubo zombutho kunye nenkcubeko Intsebenziswano kunye neQela. Ukwenza iqela kukusebenza ngokubambisana okuzenzekelayo okumiselwa sisimo sengqondo kunye nezenzo qela, ngelixa intsebenziswano igxininisa inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nolungelelwaniso phakathi kwamaqela ukuphumeza injongo enye.
Ke ngoko, zeziphi izinto eziyimfuneko ekudaleni okukhulu inkcubeko yenkcubeko ngoku?
Akukho lubalo luchanekileyo lwenziweyo.
Naliphi na ishishini linokuphumeza ukusebenzisana kunye nentsebenziswano kwi-tandem ukwenza umsebenzi osebenzayo inkcubeko emsebenzini kunye nokusebenza. Ngowuphi umahluko kunye nokusetyenziswa okukodwa kwezi meko, ke? Indlela yokwenza uninzi lweenzuzo zayo. Yijonge kweli nqaku ngoku.
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Isiqulatho:
Yenza iqela lakho lizibandakanye
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Ukufana okuPhambili kunye noMahluko phakathi kweNtsebenziswano kunye neQela
Ukuze kuphunyezwe injongo enye, iqela labantu limele lisebenzisane ngokumanyeneyo nentsebenziswano. Xa abantu besebenzisana kwisicwangciso, basebenza ngokulinganayo ukugqiba umsebenzi.
- Xa amaqela amabini—abathengi okanye amashishini—esebenzisana, ngokuqhelekileyo asebenza ngaxhatha linye yaye akanayo inkokeli imanyanisayo. Baseka iikhonsepthi okanye benze ukhetho lokufezekisa iinjongo ezicacileyo kunye nemigaqo.
- Ngelixa "iqela" ngumsebenzi oguqukayo, osebenzayo kwaye oguquguqukayo wokwakha kunye nokuphuhlisa amaqela. Inkokeli yeqela idla ngokulawula ukugqitywa komsebenzi ngamnye onikwe amalungu eqela ukuba aqhubele phambili iinjongo zeqela.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwentsebenziswano nentsebenziswano uchazwe ngezantsi:
Imizekelo Intsebenziswano vs Iqela
Ngokophononongo lwaseStanford, abantu abasebenza kumsebenzi omnye ngabanye abakwazanga ukuwugqiba i-64% ixesha elide kunabo basebenza ngokubambisana. Ukongezelela, kutyhilwa njengento ephambili yokunciphisa amanqanaba okudinwa kunye nokwandisa amanqanaba okuphumelela kunye nokuzibandakanya. Egqwesileyo izakhono zakho zibalulekile kwintsebenziswano kuba ilungu ngalinye kufuneka linikele ngezimvo, izimvo, nolwazi lwalo.
Ngaphandle koko, u-Edmondson uxoxa ngolunye uhlobo lwentsebenziswano eyaziwa ngokuba yimbumba. “Kwiinkampani ezivelisa izinto ezintsha, ukusebenzisana yinkcubeko”, watsho uEdmondson. Ngokungafaniyo nentsebenziswano, ukusebenzisana kubhekisa kubantu abasebenza kunye kwiqela ukuya kwiinjongo ezifanayo. Iqela libandakanya ukuchonga abadibanisi abaphambili kunye nokulinganisa ngokukhawuleza ulwazi lwabo ukuze basebenze kunye kwiinjongo ekwabelwana ngazo. Kwingqikelelo yeqela, ukufunda ngumba ongundoqo, kunye namaqela aziqhelanisayo ngokusekelwe kwiimbono ezifunyenwe kwintsebenziswano nganye yethutyana.
Imizekelo:
- Ukuveliswa kwezimvo okanye ukungqubanisa iingqondo.
- Ukwabelana ngeprojekthi
- Iingxoxo zamaqela.
- Ukufikelela kwimvumelwano malunga neenkqubo.
- Ukuhlalutya iingxaki kunye nokufumanisa izisombululo.
Emva koko iza negama elitsha elithi "intsebenziswano yeqela" - Iqela lizibandakanya ukudibanisa ubuchule kunye nokusombulula iingxaki kunye, ngelixa likwabela imisebenzi kunye neendima zomntu ngamnye. ukuzimela. Olu hlobo lomsebenzi weqela kukulungelelaniswa ngenjongo yokuba abathathi-nxaxheba benza njani kwaye nini ukuze bafezekise impumelelo.
Imizekelo:
- Ukwenza iprojekthi.
- Ukubetha iithagethi.
- Imfundo yeqela kunye nokuhlola komntu kunye nengxoxo yeqela.
- Uqeqesho nophuhliso.
- Iintsuku zokwakha iqela
Ubunkokeli kwi Intsebenziswano vs Iqela
Ngelixa zombini intsebenziswano kunye neqela kufuneka ubunkokeli obunempumelelo, iyantlukwano ikwinqanaba lesakhiwo, ukuzinza, kunye nokuguquguquka. Iinkokeli ngentsebenziswano zinokuba yindima yokuzikhethela, njengoko wonke umntu uhlala esebenza ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo zeqela elimiselweyo, ngoko ke into ebalulekileyo kukukhuthaza uzinzo, kunye nokwakha ubudlelwane bexesha elide. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba amaqela kwiisetingi zentsebenziswano ahlala ekho ngaphambili, kunye namalungu akhethwe kwiindima zawo ezithile ngaphakathi kumbutho.
Kwelinye icala, iinkokeli ekudibaneni zihamba ngeemeko eziguquguqukayo nezikhawulezayo eziguqukayo, zigxininisa ukuguquguquka kunye nokwenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza ukujongana nemingeni ekhawulezileyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukusebenzisana kubandakanya ukusekwa kwamaqela ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zangoku zeprojekthi okanye umsebenzi. Amalungu eqela anokuvela kwiimvelaphi ezahlukeneyo kwaye angabinayo imbali yokusebenza kunye.
iinzuzo Intsebenziswano kunye neQela
Zombini iNtsebenziswano kunye neQela linegalelo elikhulu kwimpumelelo yeqela ekugqibezeleni imisebenzi, ukufezekisa iinjongo zombutho, nokugcina inkcubeko entle.
- Ukudibana kunye nokukhuthaza imbumba a iyantlukwano yezimvo kunye neembono. Ngokuhlanganisa ndawonye abantu abaneemvelaphi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuchule, amaqela anokuvelisa izisombululo ezitsha kwimingeni.
- Zombini iindlela ziyakhuthaza ukusombulula iingxaki ngokubambisana. Iinzame zentsebenziswano zivumela amalungu eqela ukuba adibanise amandla abo ngelixa iqela ligxininisa ukulungelelanisa ukulungisa ingxaki kwiimeko eziguqukayo neziguqukayo.
- Intsebenziswano kunye neqela linika amathuba abalulekileyo ukufunda okuqhubekayo. Kwiimeko zentsebenziswano, abantu ngabanye bafunda kubuchule bomnye nomnye, ngelixa iqela ligxininisa ukufunda kumava ahlukeneyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa nemingeni emitsha.
- Ukusebenza kunye kukhuthaza i ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo yezibonelelo kunye nokunciphisa ukuphindaphinda iinzame. Oku kuyinyaniso kuzo zombini intsebenziswano eqhubekayo kunye neemeko zeqela lexeshana.
- Zombini intsebenziswano kunye nentsebenziswano inegalelo kuphuhliso a inkcubeko yeqela elungileyo. Unxibelelwano oluvulekileyo, ukuhloniphana, kunye nokugxila kwiinjongo ezifanayo kudala indawo yokuxhasa amalungu eqela.
Ukonyusa njani iNtsebenziswano kunye neQela eMsebenzini
Phucula Iingcebiso zeNtsebenziswano
Sebenzisa isoftware yentsebenziswano kunye nezixhobo
Ukuthumela imiyalezo, amaqonga asekwe kwilifu, kunye neenkomfa ngevidiyo zeminye imizekelo. Nokuba yeyiphi na indawo okanye indawo yexesha, ezi zinokunceda ekuququzeleleni unxibelelwano kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi phakathi kwamalungu eqela.
💡AhaSlides sisixhobo esikrelekrele kunye nexesha lokwenyani esidibanisa, sidibanisa, kwaye senze indawo yokusebenza esebenzayo, ukwabelana kunye ukusebenzisana ekungqubaniseni iingqondo, kunye neentetho, apho abasebenzi baziva bexatyiswe kwaye bexhaswa.
Ukuseka iinjongo ezicacileyo, okulindelekileyo, kunye nesicwangciso sobuchule sentsebenziswano
Omabini amaqela kufuneka avumelane ngenjongo ethile, inkqubo yokuvelisa, imihla ebekiweyo yeqonga, kunye nemiqathango yekhontrakthi yokusebenzisana ngokufanelekileyo kwasekuqaleni. Ngenxa yokuba iqela ngalinye lilwazi uxanduva lwalo ngaphakathi kweprojekthi, intsebenziswano iya kuba luncedo ngakumbi xa le miba isonjululwa.
Bhiyozela kwaye uqaphele iinzame zentsebenziswano kunye nempumelelo
Ngokuncoma igalelo lelungu ngalinye leqela, ukugxininisa ifuthe lomsebenzi wabo kwinkampani, kunye nokunika amalungu eqela ithuba lokwabelana nabanye ngobuchule kunye neengcinga zabo, sinokubhiyozela kwaye siqaphele imizamo yethu yentsebenziswano kunye nezinto ezizifezileyo.
Ukwabelana, ukusebenzisana, kunye nokuthembana
Ukuba akukho qela lizimiseleyo ukuxoxa ngemiba yangoku, kungakhathaliseki ukuba idideke kangakanani okanye izifihla njani izinto ezimbi ezenzekayo, iprojekthi ayinakuze isuke emhlabeni. Ucikizeko lwenziwa kumxhasi okanye amanye amasebe xa kukho umdla wokwabelana ngedatha. Umxhasi kufuneka enze umzamo wokuqokelela ulwazi oluyimfuneko, kwaye iqela kunye nenkampani kufuneka bayiphathe ngokundilisekileyo kunye nokwazisa uxanduva lwabo lokuphatha idatha ebuthathaka.
Phucula Iingcebiso zeQela
Ubunzima bokusebenza kwiqela kukuba amalungu anamanqanaba ahlukeneyo amava nokuqonda, nto leyo eyongeza kubugxwayiba. Sikholelwa ukuba kukho izinto ezine ezinokwenziwa ngumntu wonke, kodwa ngakumbi iinkokeli, ukuze "iqela elihamba phambili" liphumelele ngakumbi.
Yeka isidingo sokwazi yonke into
Akukho mntu usembindini wendalo yonke kwintsebenziswano. Masikhuthaze abanye ukuba bafake isandla ekusombululeni iingxaki zeqela kwaye senze wonke umntu aqonde ixabiso kunye noxanduva lwakhe lokulawula imeko.
Qonda amandla omntu ngamnye, amandla kunye nobuthathaka
Chitha ixesha uqhelana nabalingane bakho abatsha, nokuba lixeshana nje elifutshane. Awunakwazi ukuba banokunikela ngantoni okanye banokunceda njani; unokumangaliswa. Ukuqonda amandla kunye nobuthathaka babo kukuvumela ukuba uchonge amathuba kunye nezisongelo, kunye nokuphuhlisa izicwangciso zamaqela abeka ngcono.
Yenza imeko yokuvuleleka, ukhuseleko
Ukukhuthaza abanye ukuba babelane ngeengcinga zabo kunye nezinto ezibaxhalabisayo, bonisa umdla kwaye wamkele umdla wabanye. Kuya kufuneka kwakhona uyeke amaxhala malunga nolawulo lwentlalo kunye nokuba abanye abantu banokucinga ntoni ngawe.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, kufuneka uqinisekise ukhuseleko ngokwasengqondweni kwiqela lakho; ngenye indlela, umsebenzi uba yingxaki yokucubungula endaweni yokwenza izenzo.
Ukwakha iZakhono zeQela kunye neempawu
Kufuneka ugcine ezi mpawu zilandelayo zobuntu, ngakumbi xa uthatha indima yobunkokeli kwiiprojekthi (iintsika ezintathu ezilandela u-Edmondson):
- Yiba nomdla: Funda kwabo bakungqongileyo
- uwuthanda: Beka umgudu oyimfuneko kwaye ubonise inkathalo
- Uvelwano: Zijonge izinto ngokwembono yomnye umntu
Iinkokeli nazo kufuneka ziqhutywe ukuze zifezekise iinjongo, zifumane ulwazi ngemeko, kwaye zibe novelwano kwiimfuno kunye neemvakalelo zabantu ababangqongileyo.
IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo
Intsebenziswano kunye neQela zizitshixo zegolide zeqela eliphumelelayo kunye nentsebenziswano yeyantlukwano. Funda indlela yokusebenzisa izixhobo zentsebenziswano, kunye nezixhobo zolawulo lweprojekthi ukuphucula ukugxila kweqela lakho, imveliso, kunye nonxibelelwano olusebenzayo.
💡IAhaSlides unebhongo ngokunikezela ngamawaka eethemplethi ezibukekayo kunye nenye-ye-a-uhlobo lwemiboniso yeqela lobuchwephesha, iingxelo zobunkokeli, kunye novavanyo lwabathengi. Bhalisa ngoku kwaye ufumane itemplate yasimahla!
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Yintoni umsebenzi weqela elisebenzisanayo?
Intsebenziswano yeqela ikhuthaza iqela ukuba lidibanise ubuchule balo kwaye lisombulule iingxaki kunye, ngelixa likwabela imisebenzi kunye neendima zokuzimela. Olu hlobo lomsebenzi weqela lubandakanya ulungelelwaniso ngenjongo yokuba abathathi-nxaxheba benze njani kwaye nini ukuze bandise ukusebenza kakuhle.
Uthini umahluko phakathi kwentsebenziswano yeqela kunye neqela emsebenzini?
Ngelixa ziyafana, ezi zimbini ziyahluka kwiindlela zabo zokuthatha izigqibo kunye nokusebenzisana. Amalungu entsebenziswano yeqela elisebenzayo azimele omnye komnye kwaye anoxanduva lomntu ngamnye. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, amalungu eqela anoxanduva omnye komnye kwaye asebenzisana ngokusondeleyo ukusombulula iingxaki.
Ziziphi izakhono zokusebenza ngentsebenziswano?
Ukukwazi ukusebenzisana ngokufanelekileyo nabanye kunye nokufezekisa iinjongo ekwabelwana ngazo kuyi-asethi exabisekileyo. Kodwa kubandakanya okungakumbi kunokusebenza kunye ukuze kugqitywe umsebenzi othile. Ezona ndlela zingcono kukuseka ubudlelwane neqela lakho, ukulungisa iingxabano, kunye nokukhuthaza umoya emsebenzini apho wonke umntu axatyiswe kwaye azive ebandakanyiwe. Ukongeza, ukusebenzisana ngokufanelekileyo, omabini amaqela kufuneka afikelele kwimvumelwano kwaye aqonde indima yawo, iinjongo, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nezinye iinkcukacha.
Ref: civilservicecollege
