Ungazi njani ukuba ngumsebenzi wenqanaba lokungena kuwe?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, umsebenzi kwi Inqanaba lokungena lithetha akukho mava okanye izakhono ezifunekayo ukuze ufaneleke. Kuvakala kulula, kodwa lithetha ukuthini inqanaba lokungena? Ukuba awunalwazi, eli nqaku mhlawumbi sisiqalo esihle sokufunda malunga nokuba kuthetha ukuthini inqanaba lokungena kunye nendlela yokufumana elilungele uphuhliso lwekhondo lakho.
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Leliphi iNqanaba lokuNgena elithetha ngokwenene?
Ngokulula, inkcazo yomsebenzi wenqanaba lokungena ithetha ukuba akukhathaliseki ukuba ngaba abafaki-zicelo banezakhono ezifanelekileyo kunye nolwazi okanye amava okanye akunjalo, kwaye wonke umntu unethuba elifanayo lokufumana umsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho gxininiso kumava angaphambili kuphela, kodwa ezi ndima zifuna ukuqonda okusisiseko kwintsimi kunye nokuzimisela ukufunda nokuziqhelanisa.
Izikhundla zenqanaba lokungena zihlala ziyilelwe abantu abatsha abaphumeleleyo kwiinkqubo zoqeqesho okanye iindima zabaqeqeshwayo. Inika indawo emiselweyo apho iingcali ezintsha zinokuzuza amava wezandla kunye nokuphuhlisa izakhono eziyimfuneko kwiindima eziphambili kwixesha elizayo.
Inqanaba lokungena lithetha lukhulu kushishino. Kwiinkampani ezifuna ukutyala imali kuphuhliso lwabasebenzi bazo ukusuka phezulu, okanye zijolise ekulawuleni iindleko ngelixa zisaxhamla kwiimbono ezintsha kunye namandla asanda kuphumelela, ukubonelela ngemisebenzi yenqanaba lokungena linyathelo eliqaqambileyo. Ngokwenene, iinkampani ezityala imali kwi ukukhula kobungcali abasebenzi benqanaba lokungena banokuzuza kumazinga aphezulu okugcinwa njengoko aba bantu behlakulela ukunyaniseka kumbutho.
ImiSebenzi yeNqanaba lokuNgena eliHlawula kakhulu
Kuthiwa “Inqanaba lokungena lithetha umvuzo ophantsi”, kodwa loo nto isenokungabi yinyani ngokupheleleyo. Eminye imisebenzi yenqanaba lokungena idla ngokuqala okanye ngaphezulu komvuzo ophantsi ongaphantsi njengabathengisi, imisebenzi yokwamkela iindwendwe kunye nenkonzo yokutya, iindima zolawulo, kunye nenkxaso yabathengi (umyinge wama-40,153 eedola ngonyaka eUnited States). Kwezinye iimeko, iingcebiso okanye iintlawulo zenkonzo zinokufaka isandla kakhulu kwingeniso epheleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, zininzi izikhundla zokungena ezihlawula kakhulu onokuthi uziqwalasele ngaphambi kokuba ulandele inkqubo yesidanga esinje ngemfundo yezempilo, ukubhala, uyilo lwegraphic, inkqubo yekhompyuter, ucwangciso lomsitho, kunye nokunye (ukusuka kwi- $48,140 ukuya kwi-89,190 yeedola ngonyaka eUnited States). Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwale misebenzi kukuba le yokugqibela ihlala ifuna isidanga se-bachelor.
Ungakufumana njani owona msebenzi ulungileyo wokuNgena kuwe?
Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, abo bafuna umsebenzi kufuneka bawazi amathuba okuqhubela phambili kwikhondo lomsebenzi kunye nophuhliso lwezakhono xa beqwalasela izikhundla ezikwinqanaba lokungena, njengoko ezi zinto zinokuba negalelo kulwaneliseko olupheleleyo lomsebenzi kunye nokwanda kwengeniso enokwenzeka ngokuhamba kwexesha. Nasi isikhokelo sokukunceda ufumane ezona zikhundla zibalaseleyo zokungena:
- Funda ngononophelo iNkcazelo yoMsebenzi: Unokukhangela ngokulula imisebenzi emininzi ekhankanya “imisebenzi akukho amava” okanye “imisebenzi engenasidanga” kwiinkcazelo zabo zemisebenzi. Kwanokuba umsebenzi ubhengezwa njengofuna amava okanye akukho sidanga, kusenokubakho izakhono ezithile, iziqinisekiso, okanye ezinye iziqinisekiso umqeshi azifunayo.
- Funda ngononophelo Isihloko soMsebenzi: Amagama aqhelekileyo okungena kwinqanaba lomsebenzi aquka amagama afana “nomncedisi,” “umnxibelelanisi,” kunye “nengcali,” nangona ezi zinokwahluka ngokweshishini nenkampani, zifanelekile kwabo banedigri okanye banolwazi oluncinane lwe indima.
- Khangela Amathuba okukhula kobungcali: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa ufuna umsebenzi wenqanaba lokungena. Umsebenzi olungileyo wokungena kufuneka unike indlela ecacileyo yokuqhubela phambili kwekhondo lomsebenzi. Oku kunokubandakanya iinkqubo zonyuselo, zoqeqesho nophuhliso, nothungelwano.
- Beka phambili iiNkqubo zokuQeqesha: Ingcebiso sisixhobo esixabisekileyo sokufunda kumntu onamava angakumbi kushishino. Ngumsebenzi olungileyo wenqanaba lokungena onceda abasebenzi benqanaba lokungena kwimephu iindlela zabo zekhondo lomsebenzi, kwaye bachonge amandla abo, iindawo zokuphucula, kunye nezicwangciso zophuhliso oluqhubekayo.
- Isaziso kwiNkcubeko yeNkampani kunye neeNqobo ezisemgangathweni: Nika ingqalelo kulo naluphi na ulwazi malunga ne inkcubeko yenkampani kunye nemilinganiselo. Oku kunokukunika ukuqonda malunga nokuba umbutho ulungele iinjongo zakho zobungcali kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.
- Phanda kwiNkampani: Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba inkcazo yomsebenzi ihlangabezana neemfuno zakho, cinga ngokwenza uphando olongezelelweyo kwinkampani ukuze ufumane ukuqonda okunzulu ngodumo lwayo, ixabiso kunye nendawo yokusebenza. Olu lwazi lunokuba luncedo xa ulungelelanisa isicelo sakho kwaye ulungiselela udliwano-ndlebe.
Imigca engezantsi
Inqanaba lokungena lithetha ngokwahlukileyo kubantu abakwiimeko ezahlukeneyo kunye namashishini. Nangona kunjalo, ukufumana imisebenzi yenqanaba lokungena oliphuphayo, inkqubo iyafana. Kubalulekile ukuphonononga ikhondo lakho lomsebenzi, uthathe inyathelo lokuqala, kwaye uzimisele ukufunda nokuziqhelanisa.
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Ufunde kwakhona:
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Ithini intsingiselo yenqanaba lokungena?
Indima yenqanaba lokungena ithetha ngokwahlukileyo ngoshishino, kodwa iza neemfuneko ezifanayo: mhlawumbi ayifuni mava okanye imfundo enxulumene noko, okanye indawo yokungena kwikhondo elifuna ubuncinci bemfundo namava ukuze ufaneleke.
Yintoni isithethantonye somsebenzi okwinqanaba lokungena?
Amagama amaninzi anentsingiselo efanayo nanjengomsebenzi wenqanaba lokungena njengomsebenzi oqalayo, umsebenzi oqalayo, umsebenzi wokuqala, okanye umsebenzi wokuqala.
Yintoni indima yenqanaba lokungena?
Akukho mfuneko incinci yezakhono ezifanelekileyo okanye amava okufumana umsebenzi wenqanaba lokungena kwishishini elithile ngelixa abanye banokufuna isidanga kwinkalo efanelekileyo.
Ref: Coursera
