Extroverts vs Introverts: Yintoni umahluko?
Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba kutheni abanye abantu bephumelela kwiindawo eziphithizelayo zasentlalweni ngelixa abanye befumana intuthuzelo kukucamngca okuthe cwaka? Imalunga nehlabathi elinomdla le-extroverts vs introverts!
Chitha ixesha lokwazi ngakumbi malunga nee-extroverts vs introverts, kwaye uya kutyhila ivimba yobutyebi bokuqonda ngokuziphatha komntu kwaye uvule amandla ngaphakathi kwakho nakwabanye.
Kweli nqaku, uya kufunda umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-extroverts vs introverts, kunye nendlela yokuxelela ukuba umntu uyi-introvert okanye i-extrovert, okanye i-ambivert. Ngaphezu koko, ezinye iingcebiso zokoyisa inferiority complex yokuba introverted.
Isiqulatho
Yintoni ii-introverts kunye ne-extroverts?
I-extrovert-introvert spectrum ilele entliziyweni yeeyantlukwano zobuntu, eziphembelela indlela abantu abasabela ngayo kwiimeko zentlalo, bahlaziye amandla abo, kwaye basebenzisane nabanye.
Kwi-Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, i-MBTI extrovert vs introvert ichazwe njenge-Extroversion (E) kunye ne-Introversion (I) ibhekisela kwi-dimension yokuqala yohlobo lobuntu.
- I-Extroversion (E): Abantu abahlukunyezwayo badla ngokuthanda ukuba kunye nabanye kwaye basoloko bethetha kwaye bekhululekile.
- I-Introversion (I): Abantu abangeniswayo, kwelinye icala, bafumana amandla ngokuchitha ixesha bodwa okanye kwiindawo ezipholileyo, kwaye bavame ukucinga kwaye bagcinwe.
Imizekelo ye-Introvert vs extrovert: Emva kweveki yokusebenza ende, umntu ongeyena mntu unokufuna ukuphuma nabahlobo okanye aye kumatheko athile. Ngokwahlukileyo, umntu oqalayo unokuziva ekhululekile ukuba yedwa, ekhaya, ukufunda incwadi okanye ukwenza izinto azithandayo.
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Extroverts vs Introverts Umahluko ongundoqo
Ngaba kungcono ukuba yi-introvert okanye i-extrovert? Ukunyaniseka, akukho mpendulo ifanelekileyo kulo mbuzo unzima. Uhlobo ngalunye lobuntu luzisa iimpawu ezahlukileyo, amandla kunye nobuthathaka ekwakheni ubudlelwane kunye nokusebenza, kunye nokwenza izigqibo.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-extroverts vs introverts. Ingayichaphazela kakhulu indlela esiqhuba ngayo ubudlelwane bethu, indawo esisebenza kuyo, kunye nokukhula kwethu.
Extroverts vs Introverts uthelekiso itshati
Yintoni eyenza umntu abe yi-introvert okanye extrovert? Nazi ezinye iiyantlukwano eziphambili phakathi kwe-Extroversion kunye ne-Introversion.
| Abaqalayo | Abangeneleli | |
| Umthombo wamandla | Fumana amandla kwi-stimuli yangaphandle, ngakumbi intsebenziswano yoluntu kunye neendawo ezibandakanyayo. | Bahlaziye amandla abo ngokuchitha ixesha bebodwa okanye kwindawo ezolileyo nezinoxolo. |
| Intsebenziswano yoluntu | Jabulela ukuba liziko lokuqwalaselwa kwaye ube nesangqa esibanzi sabahlobo | Khetha unxibelelwano olunentsingiselo kunye nesangqa esincinci sabahlobo abasondeleyo. |
| Imisebenzi ekhethwayo | Thetha nabanye kwaye ufune iziphazamiso ukuze umelane noxinzelelo. | Ukutyekela ekuqhubeni uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi, ukufuna ukuba wedwa kunye nokucamngca okuzolileyo ukufumana ibhalansi |
| Ukuphatha Uxinzelelo | Ivuleleke ekuthatheni umngcipheko kwaye uzame amava amatsha. | Ulumkile kwaye uzimisele ekwenzeni izigqibo |
| Indlela yokuthatha umngcipheko | Yonwabela iminyhadala yentlalontle kunye nemidlalo yeqela, uphumelele kwindawo edlamkileyo | Zibandakanye kwimisebenzi yodwa kunye nezinto ezithandwayo zokuzilibazisa |
| Inkqubo yokucinga | Iingcamango kunye neengcamango zihlala zingaphandle ngengxoxo kunye nokunxibelelana | Ngaphakathi camngca kwaye uhlalutye phambi kokwabelana ngeembono zabo |
| Isimbo sobuNkokheli | Iinkokeli ezinamandla, ezikhuthazayo, ziyaphumelela kwiindima eziguqukayo kunye nezentlalo | Khokela ngomzekelo, ugqwese kwizikhundla zobunkokeli ezigqalileyo. |
Extroverts vs Introverts izimbo zonxibelelwano
Ii-introverts kunye ne-extroverts zahluke njani kwiindlela zonxibelelwano?
Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba i-extroverts inesipho sokuguqula abantu abangabazi babe ngabahlobo? Izakhono zabo ezibalaseleyo zonxibelelwano kunye nendalo efikelelekayo yenza unxibelelwano olukhawulezileyo kunye nabo babangqongileyo. Njengendalo abadlali beqela, bayaphumelela kwiindawo ezisebenzisanayo, apho ukungqubanisa iimbono kunye nokubetha amandla omnye komnye kubangela ukuyila.
Ii-introverts zingabaphulaphuli abagqwesileyo, zibenza zibe ziintsika zenkxaso kubahlobo babo kunye nabathandekayo. Bayaluxabisa unxibelelwano olunentsingiselo kwaye bakhetha ukusebenzisana komntu nomntu, apho banokubandakanyeka kwiingxoxo ezisuka entliziyweni kwaye baphonononge imidla ekwabelwana ngayo kwinqanaba elinzulu.
I-Extroverts vs Introverts kunye nexhala loluntu
Kwabanye, unxibelelwano lwentlalo lunokuba ngumbindi weemvakalelo, lukhuphe unxunguphalo kunye nokungazinzi. Isenokubonakala ngathi ngumqobo, kodwa yinto esinokuthi sonke siyiqonde kwaye sivelane nayo. Inyaniso kukuba, ukuxhalaba kwentlalo akupheleli kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomntu omnye.
Kwezinye ii-extroverts, eli xhala linokuthi lisebenze njengeqabane elithuleyo, ukusebeza kwamathandabuzo phakathi kweendibano zoluntu. I-Extroverts inokwamkela imiceli mngeni yonxunguphalo lwentlalo njengoko besiya kwindawo entsha yentlalontle, befunda ukuzulazula kunye nokuziqhelanisa.
Ii-introverts, nazo, zinokufumana uloyiko lwesigwebo okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kuphosa ithunzi ekuboniseni kwabo uxolo. Kwangaxeshanye, ama-introverts anokufumana intuthuzelo kwindawo ethambileyo, exhasayo, exabisa unxibelelwano oluqhakaza ekwamkelweni kokuqonda.
Extroverts vs Introverts ubukrelekrele
Xa kufikwa kubukrelekrele, ukuba ngumntu ongeyonto okanye umntu ongenguye olawula ubukrelekrele bomntu kusaxoxwa.
I-Extroverts yayikade icingelwa ukuba inonxibelelwano olunamandla kubukrelekrele. Kodwa uphando kwi 141 abafundi beekholeji 'luveze ukuba introverts banolwazi olunzulu ngaphezu extroverts kwizifundo ezingamashumi amabini ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka art ukuya ngeenkwenkwezi ukuba izibalo, kwaye ufumane intsebenzo ephezulu kwezemfundo ngokunjalo.
Ukongeza, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwindlela abanokubonisa ngayo ubukrelekrele babo ngokwahlukileyo.
- Ii-introverts zinokugqwesa kwimisebenzi efuna ingqwalasela eqhubekayo kunye nokugxila, njengophando okanye ukubhala. Ubume babo bokucinga bunokubenza babe nobuchule bokuqonda iikhonsepthi ezintsonkothileyo kwaye babone umfanekiso omkhulu.
- Ubukrelekrele bezentlalo be-Extroverts bubavumela ukuba bajonge iimeko ezinzima zentlalo, bekhuthaza ukusebenzisana kunye nentsebenziswano. Basenokugqwesa kwiindima ezifuna ukucinga ngokukhawuleza, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokwenza izigqibo kwiimeko eziguqukayo.
Extroverts vs Introverts kwindawo yokusebenzela
Emsebenzini, zombini i-extroverts kunye ne-introverts ngabasebenzi abaxabisekileyo. Khumbula ukuba abantu baneenkalo ezininzi, kwaye ukwahluka kobuntu kunokukhokelela ekuphuculeni ubuchule bokuyila, ukulungisa ingxaki, kwaye ngokubanzi ukusebenza kweqela.
Ii-introverts zinokuziva zikhululekile ngakumbi ukuzivakalisa ngokubhala, njenge-imeyile okanye iingxelo ezineenkcukacha, apho banokuqwalasela ngononophelo amagama abo.
Ii-Extroverts ziyakonwabela ukusebenza ngokwamaqela kwaye zihlala zinezakhono zokwakha ubudlelwane nabalingane. Basenokutyekela ngakumbi ekubandakanyekeni kwimisebenzi yeqela kunye kucinga seshoni.
Kwindlela yokulawula esebenzayo, uvavanyo okanye uvavanyo malunga nendlela yokungeniswa okanye i-extroverted ngayo inokuqhutywa ukuze kuqinisekiswe indawo yokusebenza enemveliso kunye ngokubanzi. ukwaneliseka komsebenzi.
Uyintoni umntu ongenamdla kunye no-extrovert?
Ukuba unzima nombuzo: "Ndiyi-introvert kunye ne-extrovert, akunjalo?", Sifumene iimpendulo zakho! Kuthekani ukuba nobabini niyi-introvert kunye ne-extrovert, akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.
Ambiverts
Abantu abaninzi bawela kwenye indawo embindini, eyaziwa ngokuba zii-Ambiverts, njengebhulorho phakathi kwe-extroversion kunye ne-introversion, ukudibanisa imiba yomibini yobuntu. Elona candelo lingcono bangabantu abaguquguqukayo nabaguquguqukayo, abakhethayo abaguqukayo kunye nokuziphatha kwentlalo ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko kunye nomxholo.
I-Introverted Extroverts
Ngokufanayo, i-Introverted Extrovert ikwachazwa njengomntu ochonga ngokuyintloko njenge-extrovert kodwa ekwabonisa imikhwa ethile. Lo mntu uyakonwabela intsebenziswano yasentlalweni kwaye uyaphumelela kwiimeko ezidlamkileyo, njengoko abaxheshi besenza, kodwa uyawaxabisa kwaye afune amaxesha okuba yedwa ukuze ahlaziye amandla abo, afana nalawo aqalayo.
Omniverts
Ngokungafaniyo ne-Ambivert, abantu base-Omnivert banebhalansi elinganayo yeempawu ezigqithisiweyo kunye nezingaziwayo. Bangaziva bekhululekile kwaye benamandla kuzo zombini iisetingi zentlalo kunye namaxesha okuba bodwa, besonwabela ezona hlabathi zimbini.
Centroverts
Ukuwa embindini we-introvert-extrovert temperament continuum yiCentrovert, ngokutsho kukaNksz Zack kwincwadi yakhe. Uthungelwano Lwabantu Abathiyayo Uthungelwano. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya le ngcamango intsha ichaza umntu ongene kancinci kwaye othe kratya.
I-Extroverts vs Introverts: Unokuba yinguqulelo engcono kuwe
Akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngokuba yi-introvert okanye i-extrovert. Nangona kungenakwenzeka ukutshintsha ubuntu bakho obusisiseko ngosuku olunye okanye ezimbini, ungamkela imikhwa emitsha ukuba izenzo zakho zangoku azikuncedi ukuba ufikelele usukelo lwakho, utshilo uSteinberg.
Kwii-introverts ezininzi, awudingi ukuba wenze izinto ezingaphandle ukuze uphumelele. Akukho ndlela ingcono kunokuba nguwe kunye nokuhlakulela i-introversion yakho. Nazi iindlela ezisi-7 zokuba yintshayelelo engcono:
- Yeka ukucela uxolo
- Beka imida
- Ziqhelise ukulamla
- Injongo yokuba bhetyebhetye
- Yenza intetho encinci eyongezelelweyo
- Ngamanye amaxesha ukuthula kokona kulungileyo
- Thetha nangakumbi
Xa i-extrovert ijika ibe yi-introvert, musa ukungxama okanye ukuphoxeka, lutshintsho oluphilileyo kwindalo. Ngokucacileyo, uthambekele ekubeni nexesha elingakumbi lokugxila kwilizwi lakho langaphakathi kwaye ufumane unxibelelwano olunzulu nabanye. Lithuba elihle lokuzikhathalela kwaye ulungelelanise ubomi bakho, umsebenzi kunye nenethiwekhi yoluntu njengoko uphando oluninzi lubonisa ukuba luphawu lokudakumba.
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Okukwintsusa
Kunokuba sijonge i-extroversion kunye ne-introversion njengemikhosi echaseneyo, kufuneka sibhiyozele ukungafani kwabo kwaye siqaphele amandla ohlobo ngalunye lobuntu oluzisa etafileni.
Kwiinkokeli kunye nabaqeshi, iseshoni yokukhwela kunye nemibuzo ekhawulezayo kwi-extroverts vs introverts inokuba yindlela entle yokwazi ukuqeshwa kwakho okutsha kwindawo ekhululekileyo nekhululekileyo. Phuma IAhaSlides ngoko nangoko ukufumana impembelelo engakumbi!
Ref: Insider
