UNyaka oMtsha weLunar vs uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina: Kukho okungakumbi kwiBali!

Imicimbi yoLuntu

Astrid Tran 07 Novemba, 2024 8 min funda

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe UNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina kunye noNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina ngelixa uNyaka oMtsha weNyanga iligama elibanzi elinxulumene nokuqala konyaka omtsha kwikhalenda yenyanga, esekelwe kwimijikelo yenyanga, uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina ubhekisa kwizithethe zenkcubeko ezinxulumene nemibhiyozo phakathi kwelizwe laseTshayina neTaiwan. .

Ke ngelixa la magama mabini esetyenziswa ngokutshintshanayo, uNyaka oMtsha weLunar awufani noNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina. Makhe sihlolisise uphawu ngalunye lwesigama kweli nqaku.

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Isiqulatho

Ukungaqondi kakuhle uNyaka oMtsha weLunar vs uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina

Ke, kuthetha ukuthini uNyaka oMtsha weLunar? Ligama eliqhelekileyo loNyaka oMtsha wemveli kwiinkcubeko zaseMpuma kumazwe athile aseMpuma nakumazantsi-mpuma kusetyenziswa ikhalenda yenyanga ukusukela kumaxesha amandulo. Ngumthendeleko wokubhiyozela ukuqala konyaka ngokwekhalenda yenyanga kwaye uhlala kwiintsuku ezili-15 ezilandelayo de kube yinyanga epheleleyo.

UNyaka oMtsha weLunar vs uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina: Eli lokugqibela linokuba ligama elitshintshayo loNyaka oMtsha weLunar kubantu baseTshayina kungekuphela eTshayina kodwa nakuzo zonke iindawo zaseTshayina zaphesheya ezivela kwihlabathi liphela. UNyaka oMtsha ofanayo weLunar unegama elithile lamazwe afana noNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam, uNyaka oMtsha waseJapan, uNyaka oMtsha waseKorea, kunye nokunye.

Ngokukodwa, inokuba yimpazamo enkulu ukuba ubiza uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina waseVietnam kunye noNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina kwaye ngokuchaseneyo, kodwa ungawubiza ngokuba nguNyaka oMtsha weLunar kuwo omabini amazwe. Ukungaqondi kakuhle kunokusuka kwinto yokuba izithethe zabo zaziphenjelelwa yimbali Inkcubeko yamaTshayina, ngakumbi isiJapan, isiKorea, isiVietnam kunye nesiMongolia.

UNyaka oMtsha weLunar wahluke njani kuNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina?

UNyaka oMtsha weLunar ulandela umjikelo weZodiac ophindaphindwa rhoqo emva kweminyaka eyi-12; umzekelo, 2025 unyaka Snake (inkcubeko Chinese), ngoko unyaka Snake olandelayo uya kuba 2037. Uphawu ngalinye Zodiac ukwabelana ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kunye nobuntu ilifa ukusuka kunyaka bazalwa. Kunjani ngawe? Ngaba uyayazi into yakho zodiac uphawu luni?

Iinkcubeko zaseMzantsi Asia ezifana neVietnam (iTet), iKorea (Seollal), iMongolia (Tsagaan Sar), iTibet (iLosar) ibhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha waseLunar, kodwa ulungelelanisa umthendeleko kunye namasiko kunye nezithethe zabo. Ke uNyaka oMtsha waseLunar ligama elibanzi elibandakanya imibhiyozo eyahlukeneyo yengingqi.

Ke kukho uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina, ohlonipha ngokuthe ngqo izithethe ezivela eTshayina, eHong Kong naseTaiwan. Uya kufumana ugxininiso olukhulu kusapho kunye nokukhumbula izinyanya. Izinto ezifana nokunika iimvulophu ezibomvu "i-lai see" ukuze ube nethamsanqa, ukutya ukutya okumnandi, kunye nokukhanyisa iziqhumiso. Ibandakanya ngokwenene imveli yaseTshayina.

Kukho iinyani ezininzi ezinomdla malunga namanye amazwe abhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha onokuzijonga ngokwakho. Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga noNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina, masiqale ngemibuzo engabalulekanga: 20 unyaka omtsha waseTshayina. imibuzo kunye neempendulo ngoku nangoku.

Umahluko phakathi koNyaka weLunar vs uNyaka weSolar

UnoNyaka oMtsha jikelele olandela ikhalenda kaGregory, ubhiyozela ukuqala konyaka nge-1 kaJanuwari rhoqo ngonyaka. UNyaka oMtsha weLunar ulandela ikhalenda yenyanga. Kuthekani ngoNyaka oMtsha weSolar?

Kwiindawo ezininzi ezikumazantsi nakumazantsi-mpuma, kukho umnyhadala ongaziwayo ongaqatshelwanga ngabantu abaninzi obizwa ngokuba nguNyaka oMtsha weSolar, owavela Indawo yenkcubeko yaseIndiya kwaye isekelwe kubuBhuda, eyaqala kwiminyaka engama-3,500 eyadlulayo njengombhiyozo wokunqwenelela isivuno esityebileyo.

UNyaka oMtsha weSolar, okanye UMesha Sankranti ilandela ikhalenda yenyanga yamaHindu kunekhalenda yeSolar (okanye ikhalenda kaGregory), ehambelana nokunyuka kweAries kwaye idla ngokwenzeka phakathi ku-Epreli. Amazwe aphefumlelweyo ngulo mbhiyozo.India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Mauritius, Singapore, kunye nokunye.

UMnyhadala waManzi sesona sithethe sidumileyo soNyaka oMtsha weSolar. Umzekelo, abantu baseThai bathanda ukubamba umsitho kwizitrato zasezidolophini ngemilo yamanzi, betsala abakhenkethi kwihlabathi liphela.

Umnyhadala weSongkran-uNyaka oMtsha weSola-Umthombo: Asiamarvels.com

UNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina vs uNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam

UNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina kunye noNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam, okwaziwa ngokuba yiTet Nguyen Dan okanye iTet, zombini ziiholide zemveli ezibalulekileyo ezibhiyozelwa ngokwenkcubeko yazo. Ngelixa babelana ngezinto ezifanayo, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zimbini:

  1. Imvelaphi yeNkcubeko:
    • Unyaka oMtsha waseTshayina: UNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina usekwe kwikhalenda yenyanga kwaye ubhiyozelwa luluntu lwaseTshayina kwihlabathi liphela. Ngowona mnyhadala ubalulekileyo waseTshayina.
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam (iTet): I-Tet nayo isekwe kwikhalenda yenyanga kodwa igxile kwinkcubeko yaseVietnam. Ngowona mnyhadala ubalulekileyo nobhiyozelwa ngokubanzi eVietnam.
  2. Amagama kunye nemihla:
    • Unyaka oMtsha waseTshayina: Waziwa ngokuba yi "Chun Jie" (春节) ngesiMandarin kwaye uhlala phakathi kwe-21 kaJanuwari kunye ne-20 kaFebruwari, ngokuxhomekeke kwikhalenda yenyanga.
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam (iTet): I-Tet Nguyen Dan ligama elisemthethweni eVietnam, kwaye lenzeka ngexesha elinye noNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina.
  3. Izilwanyana zeZodiac:
    • Unyaka Omtsha waseTshayina: Unyaka ngamnye kwi-zodiac yaseTshayina idityaniswa nophawu oluthile lwesilwanyana, kunye nomjikelo weminyaka eyi-12. Ezi zilwanyana yimpuku, iNkomo, iTiger, uMvundla, inamba, inyoka, ihashe, ibhokhwe, iNkawu, iQhude, iNja kunye neHagu.
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam (iTet): I-Tet ikwasebenzisa izilwanyana zaseTshayina zodiac kodwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubiza amagama kunye nesimboli. Batshintsha uMvundla ngeKati.
  4. Amasiko nezithethe:
    • UNyaka Omtsha waseTshayina: Izithethe ziquka umdaniso wengonyama kunye nenamba, imihombiso ebomvu, iziqhushumbisi, ukunika imvulophu ebomvu ( hongbao ), kunye nokudibana kwentsapho. Nyaka ngamnye unxulunyaniswa namasiko nezithethe ezithile.
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam (iTet): Amasiko eTet aquka ukucoca kunye nokuhlobisa amakhaya, ukunika ukutya kwizinyanya, ukutyelela iitempile kunye neepagodas, ukunika imali yenhlanhla kwiimvulophu ezibomvu (li xi), kunye nokunandipha izitya ezikhethekileyo zeTet.
  5. Ukutya:
    • Unyaka oMtsha waseTshayina: Ukutya koNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina kubandakanya amadombolo, intlanzi, i-spring rolls, kunye namaqebelengwane erayisi ane-glutinous (nian gao).
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam (iTet): Izitya zeTet zihlala ziquka i-banh chung (amaqebengwana erayisi ane-square glutinous), i-banh tet (amaqebengwana erayisi e-cylindrical glutinous), imifuno evundiweyo, kunye nezitya ezahlukeneyo zenyama.
  6. Ubude bexesha:
    • Unyaka oMtsha waseTshayina: Umbhiyozo uhlala iintsuku ezili-15, kunye nencopho ngomhla we-7th (Renri) kwaye uphela ngoMthendeleko weLantern.
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam (iTet): Imibhiyozo yeTet ihlala isithuba esingangeveki, kunye neentsuku ezintathu zokuqala zezona zibalulekileyo.
  7. Ukubaluleka kweNkcubeko:
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina: Uphawula ukuqala kwentwasahlobo kwaye lixesha lokuhlanganisana kweentsapho kunye nokuhlonipha izinyanya.
    • UNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam (iTet): I-Tet ifanekisela ukufika kwentwasahlobo, ukuhlaziywa, kunye nokubaluleka kosapho kunye noluntu.

Nangona kukho ulwahlulo phakathi koNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina kunye noNyaka oMtsha waseVietnam, yomibini imithendeleko yabelana ngemixholo eqhelekileyo yentsapho, isithethe kunye nokubhiyozelwa kwesiqalo esitsha. Amasiko athile kunye nezithethe zinokwahluka, kodwa umoya wovuyo kunye nokuhlaziya ungundoqo kuzo zombini iiholide.

Bhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha ngeQuiz

I-trivia yoNyaka oMtsha ihlala ibetha phakathi kweentsapho ukuba idibanise ixesha elide, yibambe enye simahla apha👇

IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo

UNyaka oMtsha usoloko ulelona xesha lilungileyo lokomeleza ubudlelwane kunye nosapho lwakho okanye abahlobo bakho, nokuba nguNyaka oMtsha weLunar, uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina, okanye uNyaka oMtsha weSolar. Zibekele bucala izithethe nezithethe; kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhalisa uNyaka oMtsha kwezona zinto zivuyisayo nezinempilo, njengemidlalo edibeneyo kunye nemibuzo, nokuba ngoku uhlala kude nabantu obathandayo.

zama AhaSlides ngoko nangoko ukulanda free Imibuzo yetrivia yoNyaka oMtsha weLunar kwezona ziqwenga zakho zoNyaka oMtsha ezingcono kunye nemidlalo.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Leliphi ilizwe elibhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha wamaNyanga?

Amazwe oNyaka oMtsha aquka: iTshayina, iVietnam, iTaiwan, iHong Kong, iMacau, iSingapore, iMalaysia, iSouth Korea, iIndonesia, iThailand, iKhambodiya, iMyanmar, iiPhilippines, iJapan kunye neMongolia.

Ngaba amaJapan abhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina?

EJapan, uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina, owaziwa ngokuba nguNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina okanye "uShogatsu" ngesiJapan, awubhiyozelwa ngokubanzi njengeholide enkulu ngendlela efanayo kumazwe anemimandla emikhulu yaseTshayina okanye yaseVietnam. Ngelixa ezinye iindawo zaseJapan-amaTshayina zinokugcina uNyaka oMtsha weLunar kunye namasiko emveli kunye neendibano, akusiyo iholide kawonke-wonke eJapan, kwaye imibhiyozo ilinganiselwe ngokuthelekiswa namanye amazwe oNyaka oMtsha.