Ama-26 aphezulu ekufuneka ubeneziQinisekiso zokuQalisa (uhlaziyo luka-2024)

Phakathi kwamawaka ezicelo, yintoni ekwenza ugqame? 

Ukuqalisa kwakhona ngemigangatho yemfundo ephezulu kunokuba litikiti lakho lokuvula amathuba amatsha kunye nokufumana umsebenzi wamaphupha akho.

Ke zeziphi iziqinisekiso zokuqalisa kwakhona ezinokukubeka wahluke kukhuphiswano? Jonga i-26 ephezulu ekufuneka ubenayo iziqinisekiso zokuqalisa kwakhona ezicetyiswa ziingcali.

Isiqulatho

• Iziqinisekiso zobuNgcali zokuQalisa kwakhona
• Iziqinisekiso zeZakhono ezithambileyo zokuQalisa kwakhona
• Iziqinisekiso zemfundo zokuQalisa kwakhona
• Iziqinisekiso eziZodwa zokuQhuba kwakhona
• Isishwankathelo seziQinisekiso kwi-Resume
• Iziqinisekiso zokuQalisa ii-FAQ

isishwankathelo

Iziqinisekiso zobuNgcali zokuQalisa kwakhona

Iziqinisekiso zobuchwephesha kwi-resume zibhekisa kwizakhono ezithile, iziqinisekiso, kunye neempumelelo ezikwenza ube ngumgqatswa onobuchule noxabisekileyo kwicandelo lakho lobuchwephesha. 

Ezi ziqinisekiso zinceda abaqeshi baqonde inqanaba lakho lobuchule kunye nokufaneleka komsebenzi. Nazi ezinye iziqinisekiso eziphambili onokuthi uzibandakanye kwi-resume yakho:

#1. Izakhono zobuGcisa: Dwelisa naziphi na izakhono zobugcisa ezifanelekileyo ezifunekayo kulo msebenzi. Iilwimi zokucwangcisa, ubuchule besoftware, izixhobo zokuhlalutya idatha, okanye isoftware yoyilo inokuba zezona ziqinisekiso zilungileyo zokuqalisa kwakhona.

Umzekelo: 

• Iilwimi zokuCwangcisa: iJava, iPython, iC ++
• Uhlalutyo lwedatha: SQL, Tableau, Excel
• Uyilo loMzobo: I-Adobe Photoshop, i-Illustrator

#2. Iziqinisekiso zeshishini: Uluhlu olulungileyo lweziqinisekiso zokuqalisa kwakhona kufuneka lukhankanye naziphi na iziqinisekiso okanye iilayisenisi ezingqamene noshishino oluthe ngqo kwisikhundla. Kwiziqinisekiso zokuphinda uqalise umsebenzi, kuya kufuneka ubonise ukuqonda kwakho iindlela zeshishini, ezona ndlela zibalaseleyo, kunye nokuqonda kwentengiso.

Umzekelo: 

• Umphathi weProjekthi oqinisekisiweyo (PMP)
• Uhlalutyo lukaGoogle luqinisekisiwe

#4. Izimvo zokusebenza: Iziqinisekiso zokuqalisa kwakhona kufuneka zibandakanye amava omsebenzi. Cacisa ngamava akho omsebenzi wobugcisa, ugxininisa iindima ezihambelana nesikhundla osifakela isicelo.

Umzekelo:

• Umphathi weNtengiso yeDijithali, iNkampani ye-ABC - Ukunyuka kwetrafikhi yewebhusayithi nge-30% ngokusebenzisa izicwangciso ze-SEO.
• Injineli yeSoftware ePhezulu, i-XYZ Tech - Ukhokele iqela ekuphuhliseni i-app entsha yeselula.

#5. Ulawulo lweprokjekthi: Iziqinisekiso zokuqalisa kwakhona kufuneka ziqaqambise amava akho ekulawuleni iiprojekthi, kubandakanya iziphumo eziyimpumelelo kunye nempumelelo.

Umzekelo: 

• IScrum Master esiQinisekisiweyo (CSM)
• PRINCE2 Umenzi
• Umphathi weProjekthi ye-Agile eqinisekisiweyo (IAPM)
• I-Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP)

Iziqinisekiso zeZakhono ezithambileyo zokuQalisa kwakhona

Ngexesha le-AI kunye neerobhothi ezinokuthi zilawule ihlabathi, kufanelekile ukuqaphela utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwindlela yokusebenza kunye neentlobo zemisebenzi ekhoyo kwixesha elizayo. Ukuzixhobisa ngezakhono ezithambileyo kuba nzima ngakumbi kwaye kungxamisekile.

Nazi ezinye iziqinisekiso zezakhono ezithambileyo zokuqalisa kwakhona onokuthi uqalise ukucinga ngazo:

#6. Izakhono zoBungqina: Ukuba ukhokele amaqela okanye iiprojekthi, khankanya amava akho obunkokeli kunye nezinto ozifezileyo. Isakhono esibonakalisiweyo sokukhokela kunye nokukhuthaza amaqela, ukukhuthaza abanye ukuba banike iziphumo ezikhethekileyo kunokuba ziziqinisekiso ezikhethekileyo zokuqalisa kwakhona ezichukumisa abaqeshwa.

Umzekelo: 

• Ilawule ngempumelelo iqela labameli bokuthengisa abali-15.
• Iiprojekthi ezikhokelwayo ezisebenza ngokudibeneyo ezikhokelela ekwandeni kobuchule kunye nokongiwa kweendleko.

#7. Intelligence Emotional: I-AI ayinakuthatha indawo yabantu ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yokungabikho kweemvakalelo kunye nobuchule. Ke, uvelwano kunye nokuqonda phakathi kwabantu ukuqonda kunye nokunxibelelana nabanye kwinqanaba leemvakalelo kunokuba luncedo.

Umzekelo:

• UMphathi wokuSebenza ozikhuthazayo oneminyaka emi-6 yamava olawulo
• Ukusebenzisana ngokufanelekileyo nawo onke amanqanaba abasebenzi kumbutho

#8. IZakhono zokuThetha esidlangalaleni kunye neNgcaciso: Ungalibali ukukhankanya nawaphi na amava okuhambisa iintetho okanye intetho yasesidlangalaleni. Kukho uqeqesho lobuchule olwahlukeneyo onokuthi ulufumane izatifikethi:

• Umnxibelelanisi onobuchule (CC) kunye noNxibelelwano oluPhezulu (ACB, ACS, ACG).
• ISithethi SobuNgcali esiQinisekisiweyo (CSP)
• Ukugqiba izifundo ezifanelekileyo kunye nokufumana izatifikethi kumaqonga afana ne-Coursera kunye ne-Udemy kunokubonisa ukuzibophelela kwakho ekufundeni okuqhubekayo.

#9. Intsebenziswano kunye noKwakha iQela: Ezi zakhono zixatyiswe kakhulu ngu ukufunyanwa kwetalente abaphathi njengoko beyimfuneko ekuphunyezweni kweprojekthi ngempumelelo kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza.

Umzekelo: 

• Ukulamla ukungaboni ngasonye phakathi kwamalungu eqela, ukukhuthaza umoya wentsebenziswano kunye nokwandisa imveliso.
• Iiworkshops eziququzelelweyo zokwakha amaqela zigxile ekuphuculeni unxibelelwano kunye nokukhuthaza inkcubeko yeqela elikhuthazayo.

#10. Amakhono okuSombulula iiNgxaki: Abaqeshi babaxabisa kakhulu abagqatswa abanokubonisa izakhono zabo zokusombulula iingxaki.

Umzekelo:

• Kuphuhliswe inkqubo entsha yolawulo lwempahla eye yanciphisa inkcitho nge-15% yaza yahlengahlengisa imisebenzi yokubonelela.
• Kwenziwa uhlalutyo lwesizathu esingundoqo kwizikhalazo zabathengi kunye nokuphunyezwa kokuphuculwa kwenkqubo, ukunciphisa inani lezikhalazo ngama-40%.

#11. Skills Analytical: Bonisa amandla akho okuhlalutya idatha, ukuzoba ulwazi, kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezizizo.

Umzekelo: 

• Uhlalutyo lweendlela zemarike kunye nedatha yokhuphiswano ukwazisa izicwangciso zokuthengisa.
• Kwenziwa uhlalutyo lwemali ukuchonga amathuba okonga iindleko.

#12. Ulawulo oludibene nabathengi: Ukuba kufanelekile, bonisa amava akho ekulawuleni nasekwakheni ubudlelwane obuqinileyo nabathengi okanye abathengi.

Umzekelo:

• Yakha kwaye yagcina ubudlelwane obuluqilima kunye nabathengi abaphambili, okukhokelela ekuphindeni ishishini.
• Uphendulwe kwimibuzo yabathengi kwaye yasonjululwa imiba ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Iziqinisekiso zemfundo zokuQalisa kwakhona

Iziqinisekiso zemfundo kwi-resume zivakalisa impumelelo yakho kwizifundo kunye nemvelaphi yemfundo.

#13. Izidanga: Dwelisa inqanaba eliphezulu lemfundo yakho kuqala. Bandakanya igama elipheleleyo lesidanga (umz., Isidanga seSayensi), eyona inkulu okanye icandelo lokufunda, igama leziko, kunye nonyaka wothweso-zidanga.

Umzekelo:

• Isidanga soBugcisa kuLuncwadi lwesiNgesi, kwiYunivesithi yeXYZ, 20XX

#14. IiDiploma kunye neziQinisekiso: Bandakanya naziphi na iidiploma ezifanelekileyo okanye iziqinisekiso ozifumeneyo. Chaza igama lediploma okanye isiqinisekiso, iziko okanye umbutho osikhuphe, kunye nomhla wokugqiba.

Umzekelo:

• IProjekthi yoLawulo lweProjekthi eqinisekisiweyo (PMP), iZiko loLawulo lweProjekthi, i-20XX

#15. I-GPA (ukuba ikhona): Ukuba unoMndilili weNqanaba elinomtsalane (GPA), ungawubandakanya. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwabo basandul’ ukuthweswa izidanga okanye ukuba umqeshi ucela oko.

Umzekelo:

• GPA: 3.8/4.0

#16. Iiwonga kunye neeMbasa: Ukuba ufumene nawaphi na amawonga emfundo okanye amabhaso, afana nokuvunywa koLuhlu lweDean, i-scholarships, okanye iimbasa ezigqwesileyo, qiniseka ukuba uzibandakanya.

Umzekelo:

• Uluhlu lweDean, iYunivesithi yeXYZ, Fall 20XX

#17. Umsebenzi wezifundo ofanelekileyo: Ukuba awunamava abanzi omsebenzi kodwa uthathe izifundo ezifanelekileyo ezihambelana nomsebenzi owenzela isicelo, ungenza icandelo lokuzidwelisa.

Umzekelo:

• Izifundo ezifanelekileyo: Iindlela zokuThengisa, i-Akhawuntingi yezeMali, uHlahlelo lweShishini

#18. Ithisisi okanye iProjekthi yeCapstone: Ukuba wenze uphando olunzulu, ngakumbi kwindawo ekhethekileyo, bonisa ubuchule bakho bophando. Ukuba ithisisi yakho okanye iprojekthi ye-capstone inxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nesikhundla osifaka isicelo, ungabandakanya inkcazo emfutshane ngayo.

Umzekelo:

• Ithisisi: "Impembelelo yeNtengiso yeMedia yeNtlalo kwiNdlela yokuziphatha yaBathengi"

#19. Ukufunda kwelinye ilizwe okanye iiNkqubo zoTshintshiselwano: Ukuba uthathe inxaxheba kuso nasiphi na isifundo phesheya okanye iinkqubo zokutshintshiselana kwabafundi, zikhankanye ukuba zifanelekile emsebenzini.

Umzekelo:

• Inkqubo yokufunda kwelinye ilizwe: Isiqingatha sonyaka eMadrid, eSpain - Gxininisa kuLwimi lweSpanish kunye neNkcubeko

Iziqinisekiso eziZodwa zokuQhuba kwakhona

Iziqinisekiso ezikhethekileyo kwi-CV (i-Curriculum Vitae) okanye uqalise kwakhona ubhekisele kwizakhono ezizodwa, amava, okanye izinto oziphumezileyo ezikwenza wahluke kwabanye abagqatswa.

Ezi ziqinisekiso ziqhelekile kuwe kwaye zisenokungafumaneki phakathi kwabafaki-zicelo.

Nazi ezinye izakhono ezikhethekileyo kunye nemigangatho yemfundo imizekelo onokuthi uyithathele ingqalelo kuquka:

#20. iilwimi: Ukuthetha kakuhle ngeelwimi ezininzi kukudibanisa ngakumbi ukuba umsebenzi ufuna intsebenziswano nabantu abavela kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo okanye ukuba inkampani inemisebenzi yamazwe ngamazwe.

Umzekelo:

• I-TOEIC 900, IELTS 7.0
• Unobuchule kwi-Mandarin Chinese - i-HSK Level 5 eqinisekisiwe

#21. Patent for Inventions: Ukuba unawo nawaphi na amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza okanye izinto oziqambileyo, zikhankanye ukubonisa ubuchule bakho bokusungula kunye nokusombulula iingxaki.

Umzekelo:

• Umqambi onelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza onelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza oluthathu olubhalisiweyo lwemveliso yabathengi.

#22. Imisebenzi epapashiweyo: Ngokumalunga nezakhono ezikhethekileyo okanye iziqinisekiso, ungalibali imisebenzi epapashiweyo. Ukuba ungumbhali opapashiweyo okanye ube negalelo kushicilelo lweshishini, gqamisa impumelelo yakho yokubhala. Iziqinisekiso zokuqalisa kwakhona ezifana nezi zinokunyusa ithuba lodliwano-ndlebe olulandelayo.

Umzekelo:

• Umbhali wephepha lophando elipapashiweyo "Impembelelo yoMmandla oVuselelwayo kuPhuhliso oluZinzileyo" kwiphephancwadi eliphononongwa ngontanga.

#23. Amabhaso oShishino: Bandakanya nawaphi na amabhaso okanye ingqalelo oyifumeneyo ngomsebenzi wakho okanye igalelo kwindawo yakho.

Umzekelo:

• Ifumene ibhaso “loyena Mthengisi uGqwesileyo woNyaka” ngokugqithe gqolo kokugqithiswa kweenjongo zentengiso.

#24. Iimbonakalo zeMedia: Esi sesinye seziqinisekiso ezikhethekileyo zomsebenzi. Ukuba ukhe wavela kumajelo eendaba, njengodliwano-ndlebe okanye umabonwakude, zikhankanye.

Umzekelo:

• Ifakwe njengesithethi sendwendwe kwi-podcast yetekhnoloji exoxa ngekamva lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kukhathalelo lwempilo.

#25. IiMpumelelo zangaphandle: Bandakanya naziphi na izinto oziphumezileyo okanye ulwamkelo olufumene kwimisebenzi yasemva kwesikolo, njengemidlalo, ubugcisa, okanye inkonzo yasekuhlaleni.

Umzekelo: 

• Uvolontiye kwindawo yokuhlala yezilwanyana, ukukhuthaza kunye nokufumana amakhaya ngaphezu kwe-30 yezilwanyana ezihlangulweyo.
• Umthetheli weqela leengxoxo zeyunivesithi, ekhokela iqela ukuba liphumelele ubuntshatsheli bengingqi ezintathu.

#26. Isoftware ekhethekileyo okanye izixhobo: Ukuba unobuchule bokusebenzisa isoftware eyodwa okanye izixhobo ezifanelekileyo emsebenzini, zibandakanye.

Umzekelo:

• Ukusebenzisa i-AhaSlides ukuxhasa imiboniso esebenzisanayo, ukwenza uphando, ukuqokelela ingxelo, ukuzibandakanya kuqeqesho olubonakalayo, kunye nemisebenzi eyonwabisayo yokwakha iqela.

Isishwankathelo seziQinisekiso kwi-Resume

Le nxalenye ibalulekileyo ayisoloko ingahoywa ngexesha lokuqhubeka okanye ukulungiselela iCV. Licandelo lokuqala lokuqhubeka kwakho, liqaqambisa ngokufutshane iziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo ezihlangabezana neemfuno zomsebenzi.

IsiShwankathelo semiGangatho-mfundo Umzekelo:

Ummeli weNkonzo yabaThengi kunye neminyaka eyi-8 + yamava kumaziko omnxeba aphezulu. Ukwazi kakuhle isiNgesi, iSpanish kunye nesiFrentshi, unamava okusebenza kwiindawo ezineenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuqhuba ishishini lamazwe ngamazwe. Igcine irenki yovavanyo lwabathengi engama-99% encomekayo kwi-On Point Electronics.

Nantsi indlela yokubhala esona sishwankathelo semigangatho yemfundo ukuze uqalise kwakhona:

• Okokuqala, phinda uguqule ezona ndawo zine zibalulekileyo ze-resume yakho.
• Zama ukubenza bafutshane kwaye babambe.
• Faka inqaku lebhulethi ephezulu ebonisa ngokuchanekileyo isihloko sakho sobugcisa.
• Bonisa ukuba mingaphi iminyaka yamava onayo kwindawo efanelekileyo.
• Tshatisa amanqaku embumbulu kunye neziqinisekiso zomsebenzi.
• Qinisekisa ukuba impumelelo nganye inokulinganiswa.

⭐ Ubuchule bokusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezifana IAhaSlides inokuba sisiqinisekiso esixabisekileyo sokuphinda uqalise, esibonisa ukukwazi kwakho ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ukuphucula ukusebenza kwakho komsebenzi. Ke zama ii-AhaSlides ngoko nangoko ukuze ukhanyise kwi-resume yakho!

Iziqinisekiso zokuQalisa ii-FAQ

Zeziphi iziqinisekiso ofanele uzibeke kwi-resume?

Xa kuziwa ekubekeni iziqinisekiso kwi-resume, kubalulekile ukuqaqambisa ezona zakhono zifanelekileyo kunye namava. Qala ngokuphonononga ngononophelo inkcazo yomsebenzi kunye nokuchonga iimfuno eziphambili. Emva koko, lungisa i-resume yakho ukubonisa ukuba iziqinisekiso zakho zihambelana njani nezo mfuno.

Yeyiphi imizekelo yeziqinisekiso?

Iziqinisekiso zinokubandakanya izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nemfundo, iziqinisekiso, amava obuchule, izakhono zobugcisa, kunye nezakhono ezithambileyo ezifana nonxibelelwano kunye nokusebenza kweqela.

Ziziphi ezinye iziqinisekiso kunye nezakhono?

Oku kunokubandakanya ukuqaqambisa imfundo yakho, izatifikethi, amava omsebenzi, izakhono zobugcisa, kunye nezakhono ezithambileyo njengolwimi kunye nokusombulula iingxaki.

Ref: Zety