Emkhathini oguquguqukayo webhizinisi lesimanje, izinhlangano zihlale zifuna izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukunciphisa amaphutha, nokwandisa izinqubo. Indlela eyodwa enamandla efakazele ukuthi ishintsha igeyimu yindlela engu-6 Sigma DMAIC (Chaza, Kala, Hlaziya, Thuthukisa, Lawula). Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizocubungula i-6 Sigma DMAIC, sihlole imvelaphi yayo, izimiso ezibalulekile, nomthelela woguquko ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.
Okuqukethwe
- Ithini I-6 Sigma DMAIC Methodology?
- Ukudiliza Indlela ye-6 Sigma DMAIC
- Izicelo ze-6 Sigma DMAIC Ezimbonini Ezihlukahlukene
- Izinselele kanye namathrendi esikhathi esizayo we-6 Sigma DMAIC
- Imicabango Final
- Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Ithini I-6 Sigma DMAIC Methodology?
Isifinyezo esithi DMAIC simele izigaba ezinhlanu, okuyiDefine, Measure, Hlaziya, Thuthukisa, kanye neControl. Iwuhlaka oluyinhloko lwe-Six Sigma methodology, indlela eqhutshwa idatha ehloselwe ukuthuthukisa inqubo nokunciphisa ukuhluka. Inqubo ye-DMAIC ye-6 Sigma isebenzisa ukuhlaziywa kwezibalo kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga okuhlelekile ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela engalinganiswa futhi iqhubeke.
Related: Iyini i-Sigma eyisithupha?
Ukudiliza Indlela ye-6 Sigma DMAIC
1. Chaza: Ukubeka Isisekelo
Isinyathelo sokuqala kunqubo ye-DMAIC ukuchaza ngokucacile inkinga kanye nezinjongo zephrojekthi. Lokhu kuhilela
- Ukuhlonza inqubo edinga ukuthuthukiswa
- Ukuqonda izidingo zamakhasimende
- Ukusungula okuqondile
- Izinjongo ezilinganisekayo.
2. Ukukala: Ukulinganisa Umbuso Wamanje
Uma iphrojekthi isichaziwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukala inqubo ekhona. Lokhu kuhilela
- Iqoqa idatha ukuze uqonde ukusebenza kwamanje
- Ihlonza amamethrikhi angukhiye
- Ukusungula isisekelo sokuthuthukisa.
3. Hlaziya: Ukuhlonza Izimbangela
Njengoba idatha isesandleni, isigaba sokuhlaziya sigxile ekuboneni izimbangela zezinkinga. Amathuluzi namasu ezibalo asetshenziswa ukuze kwembulwe amaphethini, amathrendi, nezindawo lapho kudingeka khona ukuthuthukiswa.
4. Thuthukisa: Ukusebenzisa Izixazululo
Sihlome ngokuqonda okujulile kwenkinga, isigaba esithi Thuthukisa simayelana nokukhiqiza nokusebenzisa izixazululo. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise
- Izinqubo zokuklama kabusha,
- Sethula ubuchwepheshe obusha,
- Noma ukwenza izinguquko zenhlangano ukubhekana nezimbangela ezikhonjwe esigabeni sokuhlaziya.
5. Ukulawula: Ukusekela Izinzuzo
Isigaba sokugcina se-DMAIC Ukulawula, okubandakanya ukuqaliswa kwezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kuyagcinwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa
- Ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokulawula,
- Ukusetha amasistimu okuqapha,
- Nokuhlinzeka ngoqeqesho oluqhubekayo ukuze kugcinwe inqubo ethuthukisiwe.
Izicelo ze-6 Sigma DMAIC Ezimbonini Ezihlukahlukene
I-6 Sigma DMAIC iyindlela enamandla enezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene kuzo zonke izimboni. Nasi isifinyezo sendlela izinhlangano ezisebenzisa ngayo i-DMAIC ukuze zishayele impumelelo:
Ukukhiqiza:
- Ukunciphisa amaphutha ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza.
- Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokuvumelana.
Ukunakekela impilo:
- Ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokunakekelwa kwesiguli kanye nemiphumela.
- Ukunciphisa amaphutha ezinkambisweni zezokwelapha.
Ezezimali:
- Ukuthuthukisa ukunemba ekubikeni kwezezimali.
- Ukwenza lula izinqubo zokuthengiselana kwezezimali.
Ubuchwepheshe:
- Ukuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesoftware kanye nokukhiqizwa kwehadiwe.
- Ukwenza ngcono ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi ukuze kuhanjiswe ngesikhathi.
Imboni Yesevisi:
- Ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zesevisi yamakhasimende ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga ngokushesha.
- Ukuthuthukisa i-supply chain ne-logistics.
Amabhizinisi Amancane Namaphakathi (ama-SME):
- Ukusebenzisa ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo eyongayo.
- Ukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo noma ikhwalithi yesevisi ngezinsiza ezilinganiselwe.
6 I-Sigma DMAIC ifakazela ukuthi ibalulekile ekwenzeni lula ukusebenza, ukunciphisa izindleko, nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi engaguquki, ikwenze kube indlela yokuya ezinhlanganweni ezilwela ukuthuthukisa okuqhubekayo.
Izinselele kanye namathrendi esikhathi esizayo we-6 Sigma DMAIC
Ngenkathi i-Six Sigma DMAIC ifakazele ukusebenza kwayo, ayinazo izinselelo zayo.
Izinselele:
- Ukuzuza ukuthengwa ebuholini: 6 Sigma DMAIC idinga ukuthengwa ebuholini ukuze iphumelele. Uma ubuholi bungazinikele kulo msebenzi, mancane amathuba okuthi uphumelele.
- Ukumelana namasiko: 6 I-Sigma DMAIC ingaba nzima ukuyisebenzisa ezinhlanganweni ezinosiko lokumelana noshintsho.
- Ukuntuleka kokuqeqeshwa nezinsiza: I-DMAIC 6 I-Sigma idinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kwezinsiza, okuhlanganisa isikhathi sabasebenzi, kanye nezindleko zokuqeqeshwa nesofthiwe.
- Ukusimama: Kungaba nzima ukusekela ukuthuthukiswa okwenziwe nge-Six Sigma DMAIC ngemva kokuba iphrojekthi isiqediwe.
Amathrendi Akusasa
Uma ubheka phambili, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, nokuhlaziywa kwedatha enkulu kulindeleke ukuthi kubambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amakhono e-6 Sigma DMAIC methodology.
- Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezobuchwepheshe: Ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kanye nezibalo zemininingwane yedatha ethuthukisiwe.
- Ukuqaliswa Komhlaba: 6 Sigma DMAIC inweba ezimbonini ezihlukene emhlabeni jikelele.
- Izindlela ezihlanganisiwe: Ukuhlanganiswa nezindlela ezivelayo ezifana ne-Agile yendlela ephelele.
Ukuzulazula kulezi zinselele ngenkathi wamukela amathrendi azayo kuzobaluleka ezinhlanganweni ezisebenzisa amandla aphelele we-6 Sigma DMAIC.
Imicabango Final
Indlela yokwenza ye-6 Sigma DMAIC ime njengesibani sezinhlangano ezizothuthukiswa. Ukwandisa umthelela wayo, AhaSlides inikeza inkundla eguquguqukayo yokuxazulula izinkinga ngokubambisana kanye nokwethulwa kwedatha. Njengoba samukela izitayela zesikhathi esizayo, ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obufana AhaSlides kwinqubo ye-6 Sigma DMAIC ingathuthukisa ukuzibandakanya, iqondise ukuxhumana, futhi ithuthukise ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Iyini i-Six Sigma DMAIC Methodology?
I-Six Sigma DMAIC iyindlela ehlelekile esetshenziselwa ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo nokunciphisa ukuhluka.
Yiziphi Izigaba ezi-5 ze-6 Sigma?
Izigaba ezi-5 zeSix Sigma yilezi: Chaza, Kala, Hlaziya, Thuthukisa, futhi Ulawule (DMAIC).
Ref: 6 Sima
