Imfundo ayigcini nje ngokudlulisela ulwazi; wuhambo olunamandla lokukhula nokuthuthuka. Enkabeni yalolu hambo kukhona ijika lokufunda, ukwakheka kwengqondo okukhanyisa indlela eya emakhono. Njengoba othisha nabafundi ngokufanayo befuna ukuthuthukisa inqubo yokutholwa kolwazi, ukuqonda ijika lokufunda kuba yithuluzi elinamandla.
Kulesi sihloko, sizofunda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi liyini ijika lokufunda kusayikholoji, ukuthi liwenza kanjani umthelela oguquguqukayo ezindleleni zokufundisa, imiphumela yabafundi, nokuvela kwamakhono nokuthi angawasebenzisa kanjani emfundweni nasekuqeqesheni.
Okuqukethwe:
Amathiphu avela ku-AhaSlides
Liyini Ijika Lokufunda kuPsychology?
Ijika lokufunda kusayensi yezengqondo liwumqondo obalulekile obhekisela ekumeleleni okunemifanekiso kobudlelwane phakathi kokufunda nolwazi. Igcizelela isimo esiguquguqukayo sokuthola amakhono amasha nolwazi futhi ingazisa amasu okuthuthukisa inqubo yokufunda.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ibikezela ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani izinga lokusebenza komuntu ngamunye noma iqembu emsebenzini othile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngezilinganiso ezithile zamanani ahlukahlukene omzamo wokufunda. Lo mqondo usetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-psychology yezemfundo, i-cognitive psychology, nokusebenza komuntu.
Izici ze-Learning Curve in Psychology
Lezi zici zihlangene zifaka isandla ekuqondeni indlela abantu noma amaqembu afunda ngayo futhi athuthuke ngayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zinikeza imininingwane ebalulekile kothisha, izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, kanye nodokotela emikhakheni eyahlukene.
- I-Positive Slope: Ngokuvamile, ijika lokufunda liqala ngomthambeka omuhle, okubonisa ukuthi njengoba isipiliyoni noma ukuzijwayeza kwanda, kusebenza kanjalo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu baba nekhono ngokwengeziwe emsebenzini ngokuchayeka okuphindaphindiwe noma ukuzijwayeza.
- Ukuthuthukiswa Okusheshayo Kwasekuqaleni: Ezigabeni zokuqala, kuvame ukuthuthuka okusheshayo ekusebenzeni njengoba abafundi bethola amakhono ayisisekelo nokuqonda. Lokhu kwaziwa njengesigaba sokuqala sokufunda.
- Isigaba se-Plateau: Ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kokuqala, ijika lokufunda lingase libe isicaba, libonise ithafa ekusebenzeni. Lokhu akusho ukuthi akukho kufunda okwenzekayo; kunalokho, iphakamisa ukuthi izinga lokuthuthuka lehlile.
- Ukudluliswa Kwezifundo: Umqondo wejika lokufunda nawo uhlobene nokudluliswa kokufunda, okubhekise ekusetshenzisweni kolwazi noma amakhono afundwe esimweni esisodwa kuya kwesinye. Izinga ukufunda esimweni esithile kusiza noma okuvimbela ukufunda kwesinye kungaba nomthelela ejimini lokufunda jikelele.
- Izicelo Kwezemfundo Nokuqeqesha: Ukuqonda amajika okufunda kubalulekile ezilungiselelweni zemfundo nezinhlelo zokuqeqesha. Othisha nabaqeqeshi bangasebenzisa lo mqondo ukuze baklame ukuzizwisa okuphumelelayo, babikezele ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza, futhi bakhombe amasu okuthuthukisa ukufunda.
- Ijika Lokufunda Ngamunye Neqembu: Amajika okufunda angahlolwa kuwo womabili amaleveli eqembu ngalinye. Amajika okufunda angawodwana agqamisa ukuhlukahluka kokuthi abantu abahlukene bafunda kanjani, kuyilapho amajika okufunda ngamaqembu anikeza umbono ojwayelekile wenqubekelaphambili yeqoqo.
Ijika lokufunda kwizibonelo zePsychology
Ukusebenzisa ijika lokufunda ku-psychology emfundweni nasekuqeqesheni kuvumela indlela eguquguqukayo nengayodwa. Ngokubona nokuzivumelanisa nezimo zokufunda ezingokwengqondo, othisha bangakha indawo esekelayo ekhuthazayo. ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kanye nolwazi oluhle lokufunda.
Imiyalo Ehlukanisiwe
Ukuqonda amajika okufunda ngabanye kuvumela othisha ukuthi basebenzise amasu okufundisa ahlukene. Ukuhlanganisa izindlela zokufundisa, izinto zokwakha, kanye nokuhlola ukuze kuhambisane nezigaba ezihlukene abafundi abafunda ngazo kuthuthukisa ukuqonda okuphelele kanye ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono.
Ukubeka Okulindelekile Ukufunda Okungokoqobo
Othisha bangasebenzisa ulwazi lwamajika okufunda ukuze babeke okulindelekile okungokoqobo kubafundi. Ngokubona ukuthi izigaba zokuqala zingase zibandakanye ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kuyilapho izigaba zakamuva zingabonisa ithafa, othisha banganikeza isiqondiso nokusekelwa ngokufanele.
I-Adaptive Learning Technologies
Ubuchwepheshe kwezemfundo ngokuvamile buhlanganisa izinkundla zokufunda eziguquguqukayo ezihlaziya amajika okufunda ngamanye. Lobu buchwepheshe bulungisa ubunzima kanye nesivinini sokulethwa kokuqukethwe ukuze kufane nokuqhubeka komfundi ngamunye, ukuqinisekisa ukufaneleka kanye ulwazi lomuntu siqu lokufunda.
Ukuhlonza kanye nokubhekana nama-Plateaus okufunda
Ukuqaphela lapho abafundi befika ezindaweni zokufunda kubalulekile. Othisha bangasebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze bangenelele ngokwesekwa okwengeziwe, ezinye izindlela zokufundisa, noma izinselele eziqondene nawe ukuze basize abafundi banqobe izithiyo futhi baqhubeke nokuthuthuka.
Impendulo kanye namasu okuhlola
Ukuqonda ijika lokufunda kusiza ekuklameni impendulo esebenzayo kanye ukuhlolwa amasu. Ukuhlola okwakhayo kungahle kubekwe isikhathi ukuze kuhambisane namaphuzu alindelekile entuthuko, kuhlinzekwe impendulo eyakhayo kanye nesiqondiso sokuqhubeka nokuthuthuka.
Ukuthuthukisa Izinhlelo Zokufunda
Abafundi bangazuza ngokuqonda ama-curves abo okufunda. Ngokubona ukuthi imizamo yokuqala ingase iholele ekuzuzeni okusheshayo, okulandelwa yithafa elingase libe khona, abafundi bangathuthukisa izinhlelo zabo zokufunda, baqinisekise umzamo oqhubekayo kanye namasu okufunda aphumelelayo.
Ukuthuthukiswa Kochwepheshe Kothisha
Othisha nothisha ngokwabo badlula emajika okufunda, ikakhulukazi lapho besebenzisa izindlela ezintsha zokufundisa noma ubuchwepheshe. Ukuthuthukiswa kobungcweti izinhlelo zingahlelwa ukuze zisekele othisha esigabeni ngasinye sejika labo lokufunda, kube lula ukuhlanganiswa ngempumelelo emisebenzini yabo yokufundisa.
Izinhlelo Zokufunda Zomphakathi Nemizwa (SEL).
Ukufaka izimiso ezingokwengqondo ezinhlelweni zokufunda zezenhlalo nezemizwa kubalulekile. Ukuqonda izici ezingokomzwelo zamajika okufunda kusiza othisha babhekane nokukhathazeka noma ukukhungatheka okungase abafundi bakuthole phakathi nezigaba eziyinselele, kukhuthaze ukukhuthazela kanye nesimo sengqondo esihle ngokufunda.
Ukungenelela Okugqugquzelayo
Ngokubona ukuthi ukugqugquzeleka kungathonya ijika lokufunda, othisha bangaqalisa ukungenelela okugqugquzelayo. Ukuqinisa okuhle, ukubeka imigomo, nokugubha impumelelo encane kungakhuphula ugqozi lwabafundi, kukhuthaze umzamo oqhubekayo nokuzibandakanya.
Imiyalo Yokuhlanganisa Ekuthuthukisweni Kwengqondo
Izimiso zengqondo, kuhlanganise nalezo ezihlobene ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo, kuthonya amajika okufunda. Othisha bangakwazi ukuvumelanisa izindlela zokufundisa namandla okuqonda alindelekile ezigabeni ezihlukene, baqinisekise ukuthi okuqukethwe kufaneleka ngokuthuthuka.
Izitoreji Eziyinhloko
Sengiphetha, ukubamba i-psychology yejika lokufunda kunika amandla othisha nabafundi ngokufanayo. Ngokubona izigaba nezici ezithonya ijika, singakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukuzizwisa okufundayo, sikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono, futhi sithuthukise ukusebenza kukonke.
💡Ungayenza kanjani inqubo yokufunda ihehe futhi ihehe? Sebenzisa ngokugcwele I-AhaSlides ithuluzi lesethulo elinohlu lwezici ezithuthukile mahhala! Ungaphuthelwa!
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezi-4 zamajika okufunda kupsychology?
Kupsychology, ngokuvamile asiwahlanganisi amajika okufunda abe yizinhlobo ezithile. Kunalokho, sisebenzisa igama ukukhombisa ukuthi ukufunda nolwazi kuxhumene kanjani. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, abantu bangase bakhulume ngamajika okufunda amahle (lapho izinto ziba ngcono) noma amajika okufunda angemahle (lapho izinto ziba nzima khona).
Isiphi isibonelo sejika lokufunda?
Ngeso lengqondo umfundi efunda isiginci. Ekuqaleni, ngokushesha bathola i-hang of ama-chords ayisisekelo nokushaya. Kodwa njengoba beqhubeka, kuba kancane kancane. Lokhu kuhamba kancane kubonisa ukuthi bakwijika lokufunda—badinga ukuzijwayeza okwengeziwe ezingxenyeni eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Iyiphi ijika lokufunda elinzima?
Ijika lokufunda elinzima yilapho ukufunda okuthile okusha kunzima ngempela. Njengokufunda izinhlelo zekhompiyutha eziyinkimbinkimbi noma izibalo ezithuthukisiwe—kunzima ngoba zinobuqili futhi akulula ukuziqonda. Ukunqoba lolu hlobo lwejika lokufunda kusho ukuzijwayeza kakhulu nokusebenzisa amaqhinga okufunda ahlakaniphile.
Ngingaba ngcono kanjani ekufundeni?
Ukuze ufunde kangcono, zibekele imigomo ecacile yalokho ofuna ukukufunda. Thatha izinyathelo ezincane, zijwayeze njalo, futhi ucele impendulo ukuze wazi ukuthi ungathuthukisa kuphi. Sebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokufunda, njengezincwadi namavidiyo. Hlala unethemba futhi ubone izinselele njengamathuba okufunda okwengeziwe. Hlola ukuqhubeka kwakho njalo futhi ugubhe izinto ozifundile!
Ref: IsayensiDirect
