Iziqu Eziphezulu Ezingu-26 Okufanele Ube Nazo Zokuqalisa kabusha (izibuyekezo zango-2024)

Phakathi kwezinkulungwane zezicelo, yini ekwenza ugqame? 

Ukuqalisa kabusha okuneziqu ezisezingeni eliphezulu kungaba ithikithi lakho lokuvula amathuba amasha nokuthola umsebenzi wamaphupho akho.

Ngakho-ke yiziphi iziqu zokuqalisa kabusha ezingakuhlukanisa nomncintiswano? Bheka okungu-26 okuphezulu okufanele ube nakho izimfanelo zokuqalisa kabusha ezituswa ochwepheshe.

Okuqukethwe

• Iziqu Zomsebenzi Wokuqalisa Kabusha
• Iziqu Zekhono Elithambile Zokuqalisa Kabusha
• Iziqu Zezemfundo Zokuqalisa Kabusha
• Iziqu Ezikhethekile Zokuqalisa Kabusha
• Isifinyezo Seziqu Ku-Resume
• Iziqu ze-Resume FAQs

Uhlolojikelele

Iziqu Zomsebenzi Wokuqalisa Kabusha

Iziqu zobungcweti ekuqaliseni kabusha zibhekisela kumakhono athile, izitifiketi, kanye nezimpumelelo ezikwenza ube yikhandidethi elinekhono nelibalulekile emkhakheni wakho wobungcweti. 

Lezi ziqu zisiza abaqashi baqonde izinga lakho lobuchule nokufaneleka komsebenzi. Nazi ezinye zeziqu ezibalulekile ongazibandakanya ku-resume yakho:

#1. Amakhono Ezobuchwepheshe: Bhala noma yimaphi amakhono obuchwepheshe afanelekile adingekayo emsebenzini. Izilimi zokuhlela, ubuchwepheshe besofthiwe, amathuluzi okuhlaziya idatha, noma isofthiwe yokuklama kungaba izimfanelo ezingcono kakhulu zokuqalisa kabusha.

Isibonelo: 

• Izilimi Zokuhlela: Java, Python, C++
• Ukuhlaziywa Kwedatha: SQL, Tableau, Excel
• I-Graphic Design: I-Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator

#2. Izitifiketi Zezimboni: Uhlu oluhle lweziqu zokuqalisa kabusha kufanele lusho noma yiziphi izitifiketi eziqondene nomkhakha othile noma amalayisense ahambisana nalesi sikhundla. Ezifundweni zokuqalisa kabusha umsebenzi, kufanele ubonise ukuqonda kwakho izitayela zemboni, izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu, kanye nemininingwane yemakethe.

Isibonelo: 

• Umphathi Wephrojekthi Oqinisekisiwe (PMP)
• I-Google Analytics Iqinisekisiwe

#4. Isipiliyoni somsebenzi: Iziqu zokuqalisa kabusha kufanele zibandakanye isipiliyoni somsebenzi. Chaza ulwazi lwakho lomsebenzi oqeqeshiwe, ugcizelela izindima ezihambisana nesikhundla osifakela isicelo.

Isibonelo:

• I-Digital Marketing Manager, Inkampani ye-ABC – Kwenyuswe ukugcwala kwewebhusayithi ngo-30% ngamasu e-SEO.
• Unjiniyela Omkhulu Wesoftware, i-XYZ Tech - Uhole ithimba ekwakheni uhlelo olusha lokusebenza lweselula.

#5. Ukuphatha iphrojekthi: Iziqu zokuqalisa kabusha kufanele futhi zigqamise ulwazi lwakho lokuphatha amaphrojekthi, okuhlanganisa imiphumela eyimpumelelo nezimpumelelo.

Isibonelo: 

• I-ScrumMaster eqinisekisiwe (CSM)
• Umqeqeshi we-PRINCE2
• Umphathi Wephrojekthi Oqinisekisiwe we-Agile (IAPM)
• I-Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP)

Iziqu Zamakhono Athambile Zokuqalisa Kabusha

Esikhathini se-AI namarobhothi angase alawule umhlaba, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ushintsho olubalulekile endleleni yokusebenza kanye nezinhlobo zemisebenzi etholakalayo esikhathini esizayo. Ukuzihlomisa ngamakhono athambile kuba bucayi kakhulu futhi kuyaphuthuma.

Nazi ezinye izimfanelo zamakhono athambile zokuqalisa kabusha ongaqala ukucabanga ngazo:

#6. Amakhono obuholi: Uma uke wahola amaqembu noma amaphrojekthi, sho ulwazi lwakho lobuholi nezinto ozifezile. Ikhono elibonisiwe lokuhola nokugqugquzela amaqembu, ukukhuthaza abanye ukuthi balethe imiphumela ehlukile kungaba izimfanelo ezihlukile zokuqalisa kabusha ezihlaba umxhwele abaqashi.

Isibonelo: 

• Iphathe ngempumelelo iqembu labamele abathengisi abangu-15.
• Amaphrojekthi aholayo ahlukahlukene aholela ekusebenzeni kahle kakhulu nokonga kwezindleko.

#7. I-Emotional Intelligence: I-AI ayikwazi ngokuphelele ukufaka esikhundleni abantu ngenxa yokuntuleka kwemizwelo nokudala. Ngakho-ke, ukuzwelana nokuqwashisa abantu ukuqonda nokuxhumana nabanye ezingeni lomzwelo kungaba inzuzo.

Isibonelo:

• Umphathi Wokusebenza ozikhuthazayo oneminyaka engu-6 yesipiliyoni sokuphatha
• Ukusebenzisana ngokuphumelelayo nawo wonke amazinga abasebenzi enhlanganweni

#8. Amakhono Okukhuluma Nokwethula Komphakathi: Ungakhohlwa ukusho noma yikuphi okuhlangenwe nakho ekuletheni izethulo noma ukukhuluma esidlangalaleni. Kukhona ukuqeqeshwa okuhlukahlukene kochwepheshe ongathola izitifiketi:

• I-Competent Communicator (CC) kanye ne-Advanced Communicator (ACB, ACS, ACG).
• Isikhulumi Esiqeqeshiwe Esiqinisekisiwe (CSP)
• Ukuqeda izifundo ezifanele kanye nokuthola izitifiketi kumapulatifomu afana ne-Coursera ne-Udemy kungabonisa ukuzibophezela kwakho ekufundeni okuqhubekayo.

#9. Ukusebenza Kwethimba kanye Nokwakha Ithimba: Lawa makhono aziswa kakhulu ngu ukutholwa kwethalente abaphathi njengoba bebalulekile ekwenzeni iphrojekthi ngempumelelo kanye nendawo yokusebenza eyahlukene.

Isibonelo: 

• Ukungaboni ngaso linye okulamule phakathi kwamalungu eqembu, ukukhuthaza isimo sokusebenzisana nokuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza.
• Imihlangano yokucobelelana ngolwazi ehleliwe yokwakha iqembu igxile ekwenzeni ngcono ukuxhumana kanye nokugqugquzela isiko leqembu elihle.

#10. Amakhono Okuxazulula Izinkinga: Abaqashi babazisa kakhulu abantu abazongenela ukhetho abangabonisa amakhono abo okuxazulula izinkinga.

Isibonelo:

• Kusungulwe uhlelo olusha lokuphatha i-inventory eyehlise ukumoshwa ngamaphesenti angu-15 futhi yahlela ukusebenza kwe-supply chain.
• Kwenziwa ukuhlaziya imbangela yezimpande ezikhalweni zamakhasimende futhi kwasetshenziswa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo, kwehliswa inani lezikhalazo ngama-40%.

#11. Amakhono e-Analytical: Bonisa ikhono lakho lokuhlaziya idatha, ukudweba imininingwane, nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi.

Isibonelo: 

• Kuhlaziywe amathrendi emakethe kanye nedatha yezimbangi ukwazisa amasu okumaketha.
• Kwenziwa ukuhlaziya kwezimali ukuze kutholwe amathuba okonga.

#12. Ukuphatha Ubudlelwano Bekhasimende: Uma kufaneleka, bonisa ulwazi lwakho lokuphatha nokwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile namakhasimende noma amaklayenti.

Isibonelo:

• Yakha futhi yagcina ubudlelwano obuqinile namaklayenti abalulekile, okuholela ekuphindeni ibhizinisi.
• Iphendule imibuzo yamakhasimende futhi yaxazulula izinkinga ngesikhathi.

Iziqu Zezemfundo Zokuqalisa Kabusha

Iziqu zemfundo ku-resume ziveza impumelelo yakho ezifundweni kanye nesizinda semfundo.

#13. Amadigri: Bhala izinga eliphezulu lemfundo yakho kuqala. Faka igama eliphelele leziqu (isb., IBachelor of Science), enkulu noma umkhakha wokufunda, igama lesikhungo, nonyaka wokuthweswa iziqu.

Isibonelo:

• IBachelor of Arts in English Literature, XYZ University, 20XX

#14. AmaDiploma kanye Nezitifiketi: Faka noma imaphi ama-diploma afanelekile noma izitifiketi ozizuzile. Cacisa igama lediploma noma isitifiketi, isikhungo noma inhlangano ekhiphile, kanye nosuku lokuqeda.

Isibonelo:

• Certified Project Management Professional (PMP), Project Management Institute, 20XX

#15. I-GPA (uma ikhona): Uma une-Grade Point Average (GPA) ehlaba umxhwele, ungayifaka. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kwabasanda kuthola iziqu noma uma umqashi ekucela ngokuqondile.

Isibonelo:

• I-GPA: 3.8/4.0

#16. Izindondo Nemiklomelo: Uma uthole noma yikuphi ukuhlonishwa kwezemfundo noma imiklomelo, njengokuqashelwa kohlu lweDean, imifundaze, noma imiklomelo esezingeni eliphezulu, qiniseka ukuthi uyayifaka.

Isibonelo:

• Uhlu lukaDean, XYZ University, Fall 20XX

#17. Umsebenzi Wezifundo Ofanele: Uma ungenalo ulwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzi kodwa wenze izifundo ezifanele ezihambisana nomsebenzi owufakela isicelo, ungakha isigaba ukuze uzibhale.

Isibonelo:

• Umsebenzi Wezifundo Obalulekile: Amasu Okumaketha, Ukubalwa Kwezimali, Izibalo Zebhizinisi

#18. I-Thesis noma i-Capstone Project: Uma wenze ucwaningo olukhulu, ikakhulukazi endaweni ekhethekile, bonisa ulwazi lwakho locwaningo. Uma ithisisi yakho noma iphrojekthi yetshe eliyinhloko ihlobene ngokuqondile nesikhundla osifakela isicelo, ungafaka incazelo emfushane yayo.

Isibonelo:

• Ithesis: “Umthelela Wokumaketha Kwemidiya Yezokuxhumana Ekuziphatheni Kwabathengi”

#19. Ukufunda Kwamanye amazwe noma Izinhlelo Zokushintshana: Uma ubambe iqhaza kunoma yisiphi isifundo saphesheya noma izinhlelo zokushintshisana kwabafundi, zisho uma zihambisana nomsebenzi.

Isibonelo:

• Uhlelo Lokufunda Kwamanye Amazwe: Isemester eMadrid, eSpain - Gxila Olimini Namasiko LweSpanishi

Iziqu Ezikhethekile Zokuqalisa Kabusha

Iziqu ezikhethekile ku-CV (i-Curriculum Vitae) noma qala kabusha zibhekisela emakhonweni ayingqayizivele, ulwazi, noma izinto ozifezile ezikwenza uhluke kwabanye abantu.

Lezi ziqu ngokuvamile ziqondene nawe futhi zingase zingatholakali ngokuvamile phakathi kwabafakizicelo.

Nazi ezinye izibonelo zamakhono akhethekile neziqu ze-resume ongase uzicabangele kufaka phakathi:

#20. Izilimi: Ukukhuluma kahle ngezilimi eziningi kuyinhlanganisela ikakhulukazi uma umsebenzi udinga ukuxhumana nabantu abavela ezizindeni ezihlukene zezilimi noma uma inkampani inemisebenzi yamazwe ngamazwe.

Isibonelo:

• I-TOEIC 900, IELTS 7.0
• Unolwazi ngesi-Mandarin Chinese - i-HSK Level 5 iqinisekisiwe

#21. Amalungelo Obunikazi Okusunguliwe: Uma unanoma yimaphi amalungelo obunikazi noma izinto ezisunguliwe, yisho ukuze ubonise amakhono akho okusungula nokuxazulula izinkinga.

Isibonelo:

• Umsunguli onelungelo lobunikazi onamalungelo obunikazi amathathu abhalisiwe emikhiqizo emisha yabathengi.

#22. Imisebenzi Eshicilelwe: Mayelana namakhono akhethekile noma iziqu, ungakhohlwa imisebenzi eshicilelwe. Uma ungumbhali oshicilelwe noma unikele ekushicilelweni komkhakha, gqamisa izimpumelelo zakho zokubhala. Iziqu zokuqalisa kabusha ezinjengalezi zingandisa ithuba lenhlolokhono elandelayo.

Isibonelo:

• Umbhali wephepha locwaningo elishicilelwe elithi “Umthelela Wamandla Avuselelekayo Ekuthuthukisweni Okusimeme” kujenali ebuyekezwe ngontanga.

#23. Imiklomelo Yezimboni: Faka noma yimiphi imiklomelo noma ukuqashelwa okutholile ngomsebenzi wakho noma iminikelo emkhakheni wakho.

Isibonelo:

• Uthole umklomelo "Umdayisi Ongcono Kakhulu Wonyaka" ngokweqa ngokuqhubekayo okuhloswe ngakho ukuthengisa.

#24. Ukubukeka Kwemidiya: Lesi ngesinye seziqu ezikhethekile zomsebenzi. Uma uke wavela kwabezindaba, njengezingxoxo noma ukubonakala kwethelevishini, yisho.

Isibonelo:

• Kufakwe njengesikhulumi esivakashile ku-podcast yobuchwepheshe edingida ikusasa lobuhlakani bokwenziwa ekunakekelweni kwezempilo.

#25. Izimpumelelo zangaphandle: Bandakanya noma yiziphi izimpumelelo noma ukuqashelwa okuthole emisebenzini yangaphandle kwesikole, njengezemidlalo, ezobuciko, noma isevisi yomphakathi.

Isibonelo: 

• Wavolontiya endaweni yokukhosela izilwane, ekhuthaza futhi ethola amakhaya ezilwane ezingaphezu kuka-30 ezisindisiwe.
• Ukaputeni wethimba lezingxoxo-mpikiswano lenyuvesi, ohola iqembu ukuthi liwine imiqhudelwano emithathu yesifunda.

#26. Isofthiwe Ekhethekile noma Amathuluzi: Uma unolwazi lokusebenzisa isofthiwe ehlukile noma amathuluzi ahlobene nomsebenzi, wafake.

Isibonelo:

• Kusetshenziswa i-AhaSlides ukuxhasa izethulo ezisebenzisanayo, ukwenza izinhlolovo, ukuqoqa impendulo, ukuzibandakanya ekuqeqeshweni okubonakalayo, kanye nemisebenzi ejabulisayo yokwakha iqembu.

Isifinyezo Seziqu Ku-Resume

Le ngxenye ebalulekile ivamise ukushaywa indiva ngesikhathi sokuqhubeka kabusha noma ukulungiselela i-CV. Yisigaba sokuqala se-resume yakho, egqamisa kafushane iziqu ezifanele ezihlangabezana nezidingo zomsebenzi.

Isifinyezo Seziqu Isibonelo:

Omele Isevisi Yamakhasimende oneminyaka engu-8+ yesipiliyoni ezikhungweni zezingcingo ezinevolumu ephezulu. Isazi kahle isiNgisi, iSpanishi nesiFulentshi, enolwazi lokusebenza ezindaweni ezinamasiko amaningi kanye nokwenza ibhizinisi lamazwe ngamazwe. Ilondoloze izinga lenhlolovo yekhasimende elingu-99% elihle e-On Point Electronics.

Nansi indlela yokubhala isifinyezo esingcono kakhulu seziqu ukuze uqalise kabusha:

• Okokuqala, biza kabusha izingxenye ezine ezibalulekile ze-resume yakho.
• Zama ukuwenza abe mfushane futhi ahehe.
• Faka ichashazi eliphezulu elibonisa kahle isihloko sakho sobungcweti.
• Bonisa ukuthi mingaki iminyaka yesipiliyoni onayo emkhakheni ofanele.
• Qondanisa amaphuzu amachashazi neziqu zomsebenzi.
• Qiniseka ukuthi impumelelo ngayinye iyalinganiseka.

⭐ Ikhono lokusebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile afana I-AhaSlides kungaba isiqu esibalulekile sokuqalisa kabusha, okubonisa ikhono lakho lokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwakho komsebenzi. Ngakho-ke zama i-AhaSlides khona manjalo ukuze ukhanyise ku-resume yakho!

Iziqu ze-Resume FAQs

Yiziphi iziqu okufanele uzifake ku-resume?

Uma kuziwa ekufakeni iziqu ku-resume, kubalulekile ukugqamisa amakhono akho afaneleka kakhulu nolwazi. Qala ngokubuyekeza ngokucophelela incazelo yomsebenzi bese ukhomba izidingo ezibalulekile. Bese, lungisa kabusha i-resume yakho ukuze ubonise ukuthi iziqu zakho zihambisana kanjani nalezo zidingo.

Yiziphi izibonelo zeziqu?

Iziqu zingabandakanya izinto ezihlukahlukene, njengemfundo, izitifiketi, ulwazi lomsebenzi, amakhono obuchwepheshe, namakhono athambile afana nokuxhumana nokusebenza kweqembu.

Yiziphi ezinye iziqu namakhono?

Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukugqamisa imfundo yakho, izitifiketi, ulwazi olusebenzayo, amakhono obuchwepheshe, namakhono athambile njengolimi nokuxazulula izinkinga.

Ref: I-Zety