What is the difference between film genre and genre film?

Film genre is a broad descriptive term for a class or category of movies (e.g. "the Western genre"). Genre film specifies that a certain movie falls within the conventions of a predefined genre (e.g. "the Western genre film The Searchers").

What type of genres are movies?

Here are some of the main genres commonly seen in movies: action, adventure, sci-fi, comedy, drama, horror, crime, Western, romance, documentary and animation.

What defines a genre film?

A genre film is a movie that can be categorised into a particular cinematic genre based on its narrative, stylistic and thematic elements.

Liyini Ifilimu Yohlobo? Zitholele Izinhlobo Eziyisi-9 Ezigqama Kakhulu Njengamanje

Wake wazibuza ukuthi kungani a Ifilimu elisabisayo kuchazwa njengokuthusayo, noma kungani le filimu ingabhalwanga njengezothando uma icacile?

Konke kubiliswe ohlotsheni - izigaba ezichaza izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafilimu.

Kodwa yini uhlobo lwefilimu? Wazi kanjani ukuthi iyiphi ifilimu okungeyaluphi uhlobo? Ake sikuhlole lokhu esihlokweni.

Okuqukethwe

Liyini Ifilimu Yohlobo?
Lichazwa Kanjani Ifilimu Yohlobo?
9 Izinhlobo zama-movie ezidumile
- #1. Uhlobo lwesenzo
- #2. Uhlobo lwamahlaya
Umugqa Ongezansi
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Umbhalo ohlukile

Dala Izinhlolovo Mahhala

Izici zokuvota nezikali ze-AhaSlides zikwenza kube lula ukuqonda okuhlangenwe nakho kwezithameli.

🚀 Bamba Imibuzo Yamahhala☁️

Liyini Ifilimu Yohlobo?

Ifilimu yohlobo imuvi elingana nesigaba esithile noma uhlobo oluchazwe ngesakhiwo sayo, izingqikithi, iphimbo nesitayela.

I-tropes evamile isiza ukuchaza uhlobo, njengezindlu ezihlaselwe abantu abathukile noma ama-aliens ku-sci-fi. Izimpawu ezibonakalayo njengezimpahla zokugqoka, amasethi nezithombe ziqhubeka zibonisa uhlobo ezibukelini.

Izinhlobo ezidumile zivame ukungena nokuphuma ekudumeni okujwayelekile phakathi namashumi eminyaka. Izivumelwano zohlobo zivumela abenzi bamafilimu ukuthi baguqule okulindelweyo ngokusonta amafomula ajwayelekile.

Izinhlobo aziqinile, kunezinhlobo ezincane ezihlukene eziwela phakathi kwesigaba esibanzi sohlobo. Isibonelo, izinto ezesabisayo ze-sci-fi nezinto ezesabisayo ezingaphezu kwemvelo ziyingxenye yohlobo olushaqisayo, kodwa kokubili kunezindlela ezihlukile zokuxoxa indaba nokubonwayo.

Lichazwa Kanjani Ifilimu Yohlobo?

Ukuchaza uhlobo lwefilimu, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele:

Izimiso zokulandisa - Amafilimu ohlobo alandela izakhiwo zokulandisa ezivamile, izinhlobo zabalingiswa, namathuluzi esakhiwo alindelwe ngaphakathi kwalolo hlobo.
Isitayela esibonakalayo/mise-en-scene - Izinto ezifana ne-cinematography, idizayini yokukhiqiza, nezimpahla zokugqoka zisiza ukusetha ithoni yokubuka elindelekile yohlobo.
Izakhi zetimu - Amafilimu ohlobo ahlola amatimu aphindelelayo aqondene naleso sigaba, njengokwesaba okwesabekayo noma ubulungisa emazweni aseNtshonalanga.
Ukusetha/indawo - Izinhlobo ezithile zisho izilungiselelo zesici, njengesikhala sangaphandle ku-sci-fi noma iNtshonalanga yasendle enomhlaba owubhuqu nesaluni.
Ithoni/isimo sengqondo - Isimo sesimo sezulu sisonke sefilimu siphinde sichaze uhlobo, njengamafilimu amahlaya azoba nethoni elula, ejabulisayo kuyilapho amafilimu asabekayo ehlakulela ukwesaba nokungabaza.
Okulindelekile - Amafilimu ohlobo adlala ngawo, aphawule ngawo, noma achithe okulindelekile kwezingoma ezijwayelekile kubabukeli baleso sigaba.
Izingxenye zendaba - Izingxenye ezivamile zendaba (Ama-MacGuffins, umvuthwandaba, nokunye) okuqondene nohlobo ngalunye lwamafilimu asiza afanele.

9 Izinhlobo zama-movie ezidumile

#1. Uhlobo lwesenzo

Ama-movie e-Action ngokuvamile abonisa imigilingwane ehlelwe kahle, ukulwa, ukujaha nokuqhuma, ngesakhiwo esiphathelene nokuhlenga okujabulisayo, ukuphanga noma izimpi ezilwa nesikhathi.

Kungase kuhlanganiswe ne-sci-fi, imihlangano ethokozisayo noma yamaqhawe amakhulu njengezimpahla zokugqoka nezimo ezimangalisayo.

Ezinye izibonelo eziyinhloko yi-franchise kaJohn Wick, i-Fast and Furious franchise, kanye ne-Transformers franchise.

💡 Bheka futhi: 14 Amafilimu Esenzo Ahamba Phambili Athandwa Yiwo Wonke Umuntu.

#2. Uhlobo lwamahlaya

Uhlobo lwamahlaya lushintshashintsha kakhulu futhi lungaba nezinhlobo eziningi zezitayela zamahlaya, kusukela ku-slapstick, inkhulumomphendvulwano ehlakaniphile, ukubhuqa, amahlaya angenangqondo/e-surrealist, kanye ne-parody, kuya kumahlaya othando.

Abalingisi bafaka abantu abayihaba nabangenangqondo ezimweni ezingavamile. Bahlanganisa amahlaya kusetshenziswa ama-gags abukwayo, amahlaya aphathekayo, ama-one-liner, ukuzenza ongeyena okuhlekisayo noma ukuphimisela.

Amahlaya amaningi asebenzisa ithoni ekhanyayo ukuphakamisa imizwa eyakhayo ngeziphetho ezijwayelekile zokujabula noma zomzwelo.

Osomahlaya abafana noJim Carrey, uSteve Martin, u-Adam Sandler noRowan Atkinson bavame ukuba nenkanyezi kumafilimu amahlaya.

💡 Bheka futhi: Amafilimu aphezulu amahlaya ayi-16 okufanele uwabuke.

#3. Uhlobo lwedrama

Uhlobo lwedrama luvame ukubhekana nezindikimba ezinzima ezifana nothando, inhloso, ukuziphatha, ukungabi nabulungisa, umphakathi, usizi kanye nokuthi kusho ukuthini ukuphila. Bagcizelela ubudlelwano babantu, imizwelo, ingqikithi yabalingiswa bangaphakathi kanye nezingqinamba zokuziphatha/nokuziphatha.

Iphimbo lingaba likhulu, kwesinye isikhathi libe nenzondo njengoba abalingisi bezabalaza nobunzima/izifundo zempilo.

Kulolu hlobo, ukujula kwemizwelo kanye nobuqili bokwenza/ukusabela kwaziswa kakhulu ngaphezu kombukwane obonakalayo.

Izibonelo zifaka i-Irish Man, Parasite, kanye ne-Life of Pi.

💡 Hlola izincomo zethu zama-movie aphezulu kuzo zonke izimo lapha.

#4. Uhlobo oluthusayo

Amafilimu athusayo ayindikimba ephazamisayo edlala ngokwesaba kwabantu. Zibonisa izithombe ezisabekayo noma ezisabisayo futhi izigcawu zokufa zihlose ukuthukuthelisa ababukeli ngaphambi kokushaqeka nokugxuma.

Abalingiswa bavame ukuba sengozini futhi bahlukaniswe nabanye ezindaweni ezisabisayo njengezindlu ezihlaselwe abantu.

Ithoni ivamise ukuba mnyama futhi imbi, ifanekisela uchungechunge lwezehlakalo ezingezinhle ezethusa abalingiswa.

Ezinye izibonelo ezivelele yilezi The Exorcist, Evil Dead, kanye The Thing.

💡 Ingabe ungumuntu oshiseka ngokweqile? Hlola ulwazi lwakho nge yethu I-Horror Movie Quiz!

#5. Uhlobo lwe-Thriller

Itimu emaphakathi yama-thrillers iwukungabaza - igcina ababukeli besonqenqemeni lwezihlalo zabo ngokushuba okukhulayo nomculo othusayo.

Lezi zinhlelo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ubugebengu, imfihlakalo noma ubunhloli obunabaphikisi abangaqageleki kanye novuthondaba oluphakeme.

Baqhudelana neqhawe/iqhawekazi nomzingeli oyimpicabadala obonakala wazi konke abakwenzayo.

Izibonelo zifaka phakathi Ukuthula KwamaWundlu, i-Memento, kanye ne-Knives Out.

💡 Bona amafilimu ama-Thriller angu-5 ahamba phambili lapha.

#6. Uhlobo lwe-Sci-fi

Kusukela kumagalaksi akude kuye kwesakusasa le-dystopian, i-sci-fi yandisa umcabango wethu ngobuchwepheshe obudlula amandla omuntu okwamanje.

Isizinda samafilimu amaningi sibekwe phakathi kwamaplanethi, iziteshi zasemkhathini kanye nemikhumbi-mkhathi enamazwe angaphandle.

Amafilimu okuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-parallel universes, ama-dystopias kanye nezinguquko zomphakathi ziyingxenye yezinhlelo ze-Sci-fi.

Izibonelo zifaka i-Prometheus, iDune kanye ne-Inception.

#7. Uhlobo lwezothando

Iziqephu zohlobo lwezothando zilandela ukuthuthukiswa kothando/ukuheha phakathi kwabalingiswa abaphambili.

Izitayela ziyahlukahluka kusuka ku-lighthearted fluff kuya kuma-tearjerkers amangalisayo aneziphetho ezilimazayo.

Iphuzu eliqokomisayo lohlobo lwezothando ukubhanqwa kwezinkanyezi okukhangayo kuthengisa ikhemistri kanye nokukhanga kwezinhlelo zokuthi-bazo-noma-bangeke bazenze.

Izibonelo zifaka i-La La Land, i-Notebook, ne-Pride & Prejudice.

#8. Uhlobo lwaseNtshonalanga

Uhlobo lwaseNtshonalanga lunezimpawu zezindawo eziyisithonjana njengamadolobha anothuli olusemngceleni, izingwadule ezinkulu namathafa avulekile abekwe ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 laseMelika Old West.

Ixoxa ngama-tropes ajwayelekile afana nama-cowboy, abadubuli, ama-saloon, ukugibela amahhashi, ukudubula, kanye nezindawo ezimangelengele zaseNtshonalanga.

Ikhwalithi yenganekwane, itimu enothile ebonakalayo neyingqayizivele yenza uhlobo lwaseNtshonalanga luhlale lukhona kuze kube yilesi sikhathi samanje.

Izibonelo zifaka Okuhle, Okubi Nokubi, I-Magnificent Seven kanye ne-Django Unchained.

#9. Uhlobo lwedokhumentari

Uhlobo lwamadokhumentari lubonisa abantu bangempela, izindawo, imicimbi, izinkinga ezingenazo izici eziqanjiwe.

Ihlose ukwethula ulwazi oluyiqiniso ukuze kufundiswe izethameli ngezihloko, ngokuvamile ngenjongo yophenyo/echazayo.

Isihloko sedokhumentari sibanzi, kusukela kusayensi, umlando, umlando wokuphila kwabantu, imicimbi yamanje, ezombusazwe, imvelo, ezobuciko, ezempilo nokunye okuningi.

Nakuba luhlala luyiqiniso, lolu hlobo luphinde lugcine ukugeleza kokulandisa nokungabaza lapho kungenzeka.

💡 Awazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo okufanele ulubuke namuhla kusihlwa? Vumela wethu I-Random Movie Generator ngikusize!

Umugqa Ongezansi

Uma uthi nhlá, izinhlobo zingabonakala zakhiwe kahle kodwa empeleni kunokuningi kakhulu kuzo.

Funda kabanzi:

Ngaphandle kwamafomula alula, amafilimu ohlobo olungcono kakhulu achitha lokho esikulindele. Basibekela inselelo yokuthi sibone izinto ezingokoqobo ezingcolile ngezindlela ezintsha. Lapho nje sicabanga ukuthi sinendaba esiyitholile, iphendula amatafula ngezimanga.

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Uyini umehluko phakathi kohlobo lwefilimu nohlobo lwefilimu?

Uhlobo lwefilimu yitemu elichazayo elibanzi lesigaba noma isigaba samamuvi (isb. “uhlobo lwaseNtshonalanga”). Ifilimu yohlobo icacisa ukuthi imuvi ethile ingena ngaphakathi kwezimiso zohlobo oluchazwe ngaphambilini (isb. “ifilimu yohlobo lwaseNtshonalanga Abaseshi”).

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinhlobo zamamuvi?

Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko ezivame ukubonakala kumamuvi: isenzo, i-adventure, i-sci-fi, amahlaya, idrama, okuthusayo, ubugebengu, okwaseNtshonalanga, ezothando, idokhumentari nokugqwayiza.