Koyarwa na iya zama mai wahala. Lokacin da malamai suka fara farawa, sau da yawa ba su da wani bayani dabarun sarrafa aji don sarrafa aji na ashirin ko fiye da dalibai masu kuzari masu halaye daban-daban. Za su ji su koya? Ko kowace rana za ta zama hargitsi?
Mun yi magana kai tsaye da malamai masu dogon aiki da ƙwarewa a fagen, kuma mun yi farin cikin raba wasu daga cikin waɗannan dabaru na gaskiya waɗanda ke ba ku mafita masu amfani ga matsalolin gudanarwa na gama gari.
Muna fatan waɗannan shawarwari za su taimake ku a cikin muhimmin aikinku tare da yara!
Teburin Abubuwan Ciki
- Ingantattun Dabarun Gudanar da Aji Ga Sabbin Malamai
- Dabarun Gudanar da Halaye A cikin Aji
- Dabarun Gudanar da Ajin Nishaɗi
- Kayan aiki don Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
- Maɓallin Takeaways
Bari dabarun sarrafa aji su goyi bayan tafiyarku don zama malami "mafi kyau"!Ana Bukatar Karin Wahayi?
Ingantattun Dabarun Gudanar da Aji Ga Sabbin Malamai
1/ Ayyukan Ajujuwa Masu Haɗi - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Maimakon ɗalibai su sha ilimin ta hanyar koyarwa ta gargajiya, hanyar "Interactive Classroom" ta canza yanayin.
A halin yanzu, a cikin wannan sabon tsarin azuzuwa, ɗalibai za su kasance a cibiyar, kuma malamai za su kasance masu kula da koyarwa, jagoranci, jagoranci, da kuma taimakawa. Malamai za su ƙarfafa da haɓaka darussa ta hanyar m aji ayyukatare da laccoci na multimedia tare da nishadantarwa, abubuwan jin daɗi waɗanda ke sauƙaƙa wa ɗalibai yin hulɗa. Dalibai za su iya shiga cikin darussa sosai tare da ayyuka kamar:
- Abubuwan Gabatarwa
- Koyon Jigsaw
- Quizzes
- Matsayi-wasa
- Tattaunawa
Ana ɗaukar amfani da mu'amala ɗaya daga cikin ingantattun dabarun sarrafa aji don jawo hankalin ɗalibai tare da laccoci na ainihi.
2/Hanyoyin Koyarwa Na Farko - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Ƙirƙirar koyarwa ita ce wacce ke daidaita abun ciki zuwa iyawar xalibai.
Yana taimaka wa ɗalibai haɓaka ƙirƙira da haɓaka ƙwarewa gami da binciken kai, warware matsala da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi, ƙwarewa mai laushi, da kimanta kai.
Musamman, waɗannansababbin hanyoyin koyarwa haka kuma a sa ajin ya zama mai rai ta hanyar:
- Yi amfani da tsarin tunanin ƙira
- Yi amfani da fasaha na gaskiya na gaskiya
- Yi amfani da AI a cikin ilimi
- Cakuda ilimantarwa
- Koyo bisa tushen aikin
- Koyo na tushen tambaya
Waɗannan su ne hanyoyin da ba ku so ku rasa!
Ƙirƙirar koyarwa tana amfani da darussa masu ma'amala don haɗa ɗalibai3/ Dabarun Gudanar da Aji - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Ko kai sabon malami ne ko kuma kana da gogewar shekaru, ƙwarewar sarrafa ajujuwa za ta taimaka maka gudanar da ajin ku cikin kwanciyar hankali da ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau na koyo ga ɗaliban ku.
Kuna iya yin aiki dabarun sarrafa ajitare da mahimman bayanai a kusa da:
- Ƙirƙiri ajin farin ciki
- Dauke hankalin ɗalibi
- Babu sauran aji mai hayaniya
- Kyakkyawan horo
Waɗannan ƙwarewa za su zama masu ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga Dabarun Gudanar da Azuzuwan ku.
4/ Koyar da Dabarun Tauhidi - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Baya ga kwafi, takaddun shaida, da nasarorin ilimi, abin da ke taimaka wa ɗalibai da gaske su zama “manya” da jimre wa rayuwa bayan makaranta ƙwarewa ce mai laushi.
Ba wai kawai suna taimaka wa ɗalibai su shawo kan rikice-rikice ba, har ma suna taimakawa wajen haɓaka ƙwarewar sauraren da ke haifar da kulawa, tausayawa, da kyakkyawar fahimtar yanayi da mutane.
To koyar da basira mai laushiyadda ya kamata, za a iya samun wadannan hanyoyi:
- Ayyukan rukuni da aikin haɗin gwiwa
- Koyo da kima
- Dabarun koyo na gwaji
- Abin lura da tunani
- Batun bita
Lokacin da aka sanye da fasaha mai laushi da wuri da cikakke, ɗalibai za su iya daidaitawa cikin sauƙi da haɗa kai da kyau. Don haka zai zama mafi sauƙi don sarrafa ajin ku.
Abin da ke taimaka wa ɗalibai da gaske su zama "manyan" da kuma jimre wa rayuwa bayan makaranta ƙwarewa ce mai laushi. Hoto: kyauta5/ Ayyukan Kima Na Farko - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
A cikin ma'auni na tsarin ƙima, duka ƙima da ƙima suna da mahimmanci wajen tattara bayanai. Idan kun dogara da yawa akan kowane nau'in tantancewa, matsayin bin diddigin karatun ɗalibi zai zama maras tabbas kuma mara kyau.
Lokacin da ake nema don yin aiki a cikin aji, Ayyukan ƙima na ƙimasamar da bayanai ga malamai don daidaita koyarwa cikin sauƙi don dacewa da saurin samun ɗalibin cikin sauri. Waɗannan ƙananan gyare-gyare suna taimaka wa ɗalibai cimma burin koyo da samun ilimi mafi inganci.
Anan akwai ra'ayoyin Ayyukan Ƙirar Ƙirar Ƙira:
- Tambayoyi da wasanni
- Ayyukan aji masu mu'amala
- Tattaunawa da muhawara
- Zaɓe kai tsaye da bincike
Wadannan Ayyukan Assessment Na Musamman zasu taimaka wa malamai su fahimci inda ɗalibai ke samun matsala game da darasin. Wane irin koyarwa dalibai suke so? Yaya dalibai suka fahimci darasin yau? da dai sauransu.
Dabarun Gudanar da Halaye A cikin Aji
1/ Dabarun Gudanar da Halayyar - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Malamai suna taka rawar gani fiye da tunanin kawai suna koyar da darussa. Tare da lokacin da malamai ke ciyarwa tare da ɗalibai a cikin aji, malamai abin koyi ne ga ɗalibai su bi, suna taimaka musu daidaita motsin rai da sarrafa halaye. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa malamai ke buƙatar shirya dabarun sarrafa hali.
Dabarun sarrafa ɗabi'a za su taimake ku ƙware ajin ku da kuma yadda za ku yi aiki tare da ɗaliban ku don cimma ingantaccen yanayin koyo mara damuwa. Wasu daga cikin dabarun da aka ambata sune:
- Saita dokokin aji tare da ɗalibai
- Iyakantaccen lokaci don ayyuka
- Dakatar da rikice-rikice da ɗan ban dariya
- Sabbin hanyoyin koyarwa
- Juya "hukunci" zuwa "lada"
- Matakai uku na rabawa
Ana iya cewa nasarar aji ya dogara ne akan abubuwa da yawa, amma ainihin abin shine sarrafa ɗabi'a.
Hoto: freepik2/ Shirin Gudanar da Aji - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Tare da dabarun sarrafa ɗabi'a, ƙirƙirar tsarin sarrafa ajujuwa zai taimaka wa malamai su gina ingantaccen yanayin koyo da kuma ɗaukar nauyin ɗalibai game da halayensu. A tsarin kula da ajizai samar da fa'idodi kamar:
- Ƙirƙirar darussa masu inganci don taimaka wa ɗalibai su sami ilimi mafi kyau.
- Dalibai sun saba da lada da ƙarfafa ɗabi'a mai kyau a cikin aji da kuma rage ƙazamin ɗabi'a.
- Dalibai kuma suna da 'yancin kai wajen yanke shawarar kansu.
- Dalibai da malamai za su fahimta kuma su bi iyakokin kowannensu.
Bugu da kari, wasu matakai don haɓaka tsarin sarrafa aji sun haɗa da:
- Kafa dokokin aji
- Sanya iyakoki tsakanin malamai da dalibai
- Yi amfani da sadarwa ta baki da ba ta baki ba
- Kai ga iyaye
Shirya tsarin kula da aji tare da iyali zai haifar da kyakkyawan yanayi don taimakawa iyakancewa da magance halayen ɗalibi da ba a yarda da su ba a cikin aji, ta haka zai sa ɗalibai su haɓaka damarsu.
Dabarun Gudanar da Ajin Nishaɗi
1/ Shiga Ajin Dalibi - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Tsayar da ɗalibai a duk tsawon darasin wata kyakkyawar hanya ce ta dabarun sarrafa aji. Musamman, su ne babban ƙwarin gwiwa ga ɗaliban ku don zuwa aji da kanku lokacin shirya kowane sabon darasi.
Wasu hanyoyin haɓaka shiga aji na dalibisun hada da:
- Yi amfani da ra'ayin ɗalibi
- Samun su suna magana
- Gasar jinsi tare da tambaya
- Sanya wuraren bincike na Q&A
Waɗannan fasahohin za su taimaka muku tada hankalin ɗaliban ku don koyo, da kuma sa lokacin koyo ya fi daɗi.
Source: AhaSlides2/ Haɗin gwiwar ɗalibin Koyon kan layi - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Koyon kan layi ba ya zama abin tsoro ga malamai da ɗalibai tare da su online koyo alkawari dalibidabaru.
Maimakon m gabatarwar kama-da-wane cike da ka'idar, ɗalibai suna shagala da sautin talabijin, kare, ko kawai ... jin barci. Ana iya ambaton wasu nasihu don inganta haɗin gwiwa yayin darasi na kama-da-wane kamar haka:
- Tambayoyin aji
- Wasanni & ayyuka
- Jawabin rawar da aka juya
- Ayyukan haɗin gwiwa don ɗalibai
Waɗannan babu shakka za su zama mafi kyau dabarun sarrafa aji kama-da-wane.
3/ Juya Ajujuwa - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Koyarwa ta girma kuma ta canza sosai ta yadda hanyoyin gargajiya yanzu sun ba da hanya ga ayyukan ajujuwa masu mu'amala da su suna ɗaukar matakin tsakiya. Kuma juye ajihanya ce ta koyo mafi ban sha'awa domin tana kawo fa'idodi masu zuwa:
- Dalibai suna haɓaka dabarun koyo masu zaman kansu
- Malamai na iya ƙirƙirar ƙarin darussa masu jan hankali
- Ɗaliban suna koyo a cikin takunsu da hanyoyinsu
- Dalibai za su iya gina fahimta mai zurfi
- Malamai na iya samar da hanyar da ta dace
Juya Classroom - Duk abin da kuke buƙatar saniKayan aiki don Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, hanyoyin koyarwa da koyo na gargajiya a hankali ba su dace da zamanin fasaha na 4.0 ba. Yanzu an sabunta koyarwa gaba ɗaya tare da taimakon kayan aikin fasaha don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai ƙarfi, haɓakawa, da ma'amalar ilmantarwa ga ɗalibai.
1/ Tsarukan Amsa Aji - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
A tsarin amsa aji(CRS) mai sauƙi ne don ginawa kuma yana da mahimmanci a cikin azuzuwan zamani. Tare da wayowin komai da ruwan, ɗalibai za su iya shiga cikin multimedia na sauti da na gani Polls, halin yanzu kwakwalwada kuma kalmar gajimare>, kunna tambayoyi kai tsaye, Da dai sauransu
Tare da tsarin amsa aji, malamai na iya:
- Ajiye bayanai akan kowane tsarin amsa aji na kan layi kyauta.
- Haɓaka haɗin gwiwar ɗalibi ta hanyar ayyukan mu'amala.
- Haɓaka abubuwan koyo akan layi da kan layi.
- Auna fahimtar ɗalibi da kuma duba halarta.
- Ba da darajoji a cikin aji.
Wasu shahararrun tsarin amsa aji sune AhaSlides, Poll Everywhere, da iClicker.
2/ Google Classroom
Google Classroom shine ɗayan shahararrun tsarin sarrafa koyo (LMS).
Koyaya, tsarin zai yi wahala a yi amfani da shi idan malamin bai da fasaha sosai ba. Hakanan yana da iyakoki kamar wahalar haɗawa da wasu aikace-aikace, babu tambayoyi na atomatik ko gwaje-gwaje, rashin ci-gaba da fasalulluka na LMS tare da ƙayyadaddun matakin shekaru, da keta sirrin sirri.
Amma kar ku damu saboda Google Classroom ba shine kawai mafita ba. Akwai da yawa Madadin Google Classroomakan kasuwa, tare da tarin abubuwan ci-gaba don tsarin sarrafa koyo.
3/ Kayayyakin Dijital a Ilimi - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
Me yasa ba za mu bar fasaha ta taimaka mana a dabarun sarrafa ajujuwa ba? Da wadannan kayan aikin dijital a cikin ilimi, Da sauri ɗalibai za su ja hankalin ɗalibai zuwa lacca mai jan hankali ta ayyukan mu'amala kamar su tambayoyi, zaɓe kai tsaye, girgije kalmomi, dabaran juyawa, da sauransu. Har ila yau, ɗalibai za su iya yin nazarin kansu kuma su san abin da za su yi ta hanyar fasali kamar ba da ayyuka da aikin gida.
(Wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun kayan aikin dijital da aka fi amfani da su sune Google Classroom, AhaSlides, Baamboozle, da Kahoot)
4/ Kayan Aikin Malamai - Dabarun Gudanar da Aji
wadannan kayan aiki ga malamaizai yi aiki azaman Ƙarshen Jagora don Gudanar da Azuzuwan Ingantacce. Ba wai kawai gabatar da mafi kyawun kayan aikin ilimi a cikin 2024 ba, har ma yana gabatar da masu zuwa:
- Sabbin nau'ikan azuzuwan: Ajujuwa na gaske da jujjuyawar aji.
- Kayan aikin fasaha na kyauta ga malamai: Babu sauran ajujuwa masu hayaniya tare da sabbin dabarun koyarwa da ayyukan ajujuwa na mu'amala.
- Sabbin hanyoyin koyarwa: Tare da nasihu da kayan aiki don gudanar da ajujuwa mai nasara da nasarar gudanar da ayyukan ga malamai.
- Babban nasihu don sarrafa azuzuwan kan layi da ƙirƙirar jadawalin aji akan layi.
Ba kwa so ku rasa waɗannan dabarun sarrafa aji masu ƙarfi!
Maɓallin Takeaways
Akwai dabarun sarrafa aji daban-daban da yawa a wajen. Koyaya, don gano abin da ke aiki tare da ajin ku da ɗalibanku, babu wata hanya sai dai ku kasance masu haƙuri, ƙirƙira, da sauraron bukatun ɗalibanku kowace rana. Hakanan zaka iya haɗa dabarun sarrafa aji waɗanda AhaSlideswanda aka zayyana a sama zuwa "asirin" na ku.
Musamman ma, kar a manta da fa’idar da fasaha ke kawo wa malamai a yau; ton na kayan aikin ilimi suna jiran ku don amfani!
Bincika yadda ya kamata tare da AhaSlides
- Menene Ma'aunin Kima? | Mahaliccin Sikelin Bincike na Kyauta
- Tambayoyin Buɗaɗɗen Tambayoyi
- 12 Kayan aikin bincike na kyauta a cikin 2024
Kwakwalwa mafi kyau tare da AhaSlides
- 14 Mafi kyawun Kayan aiki don Kwakwalwa a Makaranta da Aiki a 2024
- Hukumar Ra'ayi | Kayan aikin Kwakwalwa na Kan layi Kyauta
- Random Team Generator | 2024 Random Group Maker Bayyana
Fara cikin daƙiƙa.
Sami samfuran ilimi kyauta don ayyukan ku na ma'amala na ƙarshe. Yi rajista kyauta kuma ɗauki abin da kuke so daga ɗakin karatu na samfuri!
🚀 Sami Samfuran Kyauta☁️Tambayoyin da
Menene manyan dabarun sarrafa aji 8?
Daga littafin Ayyukan Ayyukan Aji, zaku koyi waɗannan manyan dabarun sarrafa aji guda 8, waɗanda su ne: Tsammani, Cueing, Tasking, Faɗakarwar Hankali, Sigina, Murya, Iyakan Lokaci, da Kusanci.
Menene salon sarrafa aji guda 4?
Manyan salon sarrafa aji guda hudu su ne:1. Mahukunta - Tsantsar bin ƙa'idodi tare da ƙaramin ɗaki don shigarwa daga ɗalibai. Yana jaddada biyayya da yarda.2. Halatta - An kafa ƙa'idodi da iyakoki kaɗan. Dalibai suna da ɗimbin 'yanci da sassauci. An mai da hankali kan son ɗalibai.3. Indulgent - Babban hulɗar malamai tare da ɗalibai amma ƙarancin horo. Ana sa rai kaɗan akan ɗalibai.4. Dimokuradiyya - An tattauna dokoki da nauyi tare da haɗin gwiwa. shigarwar ɗalibi yana da ƙima. Yana jaddada girmamawa, sa hannu, da sasantawa.
Tags: Gudanar da aji
