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Yadda ake Zana Tambayoyi | Hanyoyi 7 masu mahimmanci don Zana Ƙarfafa Bincike | 2024 ya bayyana

Tarurrukan Jama'a

Leah Nguyen 21 Maris, 2024 8 min karanta

Zana takarda mai kyau ba abu mai sauƙi ba ne.

A matsayinka na wanda ya aika, kana so ka koyi wani abu mai amfani a zahiri daga waɗanda suka cika shi, ba wai kawai ka ɓata musu rai da ɗimbin tambayoyin kalmomi ba, daidai?

A cikin wannan jagorar akan yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi, za mu rufe duk dos ✅ da rashin ❌ na mai kyau binciken tambaya.

Bayan wannan, za ku kasance da yuwuwar ƙarasa da tunani, amsoshi masu tsattsauran ra'ayi waɗanda ke sanar da aikinku.

Teburin Abubuwan Ciki

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

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Rubutun madadin


Ƙirƙiri Binciken Kyauta

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🚀 Ɗauki Tambayoyi Kyauta☁️

Halayen Kyakkyawan Tambayoyi

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Don yin takarda mai kyau wanda ke samun ainihin abin da kuke buƙata, ya kamata ya gamsar da waɗannan batutuwa:

• Tsara: Ya kamata a bayyana tambayoyin a fili don masu amsa su fahimci ainihin bayanin da ake yi.

Takaitaccen bayani: Tambayoyi yakamata su kasance a takaice amma ba takaicce ba har mahimmin mahallin ya ɓace. Dogayen tambayoyi masu fa'ida suna iya rasa hankalin mutane.

Takamaimai: Yi tambayoyi na musamman, ba faffadan, tambayoyi na gaba ɗaya ba. Tambayoyi na musamman suna ba da ƙarin ma'ana, bayanai masu amfani.

• Haƙiƙa: Tambayoyi su kasance tsaka-tsaki kuma su kasance masu ma'ana cikin sauti don kar su yi tasiri kan yadda masu amsa ke amsa ko gabatar da son zuciya.

• Dace: kowace tambaya yakamata ta kasance mai ma'ana kuma ta dace da manufofin bincikenku. Ka guji tambayoyi masu ban mamaki.

• Hankali/gudu: Tsarin tambayoyin da kwararar tambayoyi yakamata suyi ma'ana. Tambayoyi masu alaƙa yakamata a haɗa su wuri ɗaya.

• Sirrin sirri: Don batutuwa masu mahimmanci, masu amsa ya kamata su ji za su iya amsa gaskiya ba tare da tsoron ganewa ba.

Sauƙin amsawa: Tambayoyi yakamata su kasance masu sauƙin fahimta kuma suna da hanya mai sauƙi don yiwa alama/zaɓin amsoshi.

Yadda ake Zana Tambayoyi

#1. Ƙayyade makasudi

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Da farko, ka yi tunanin dalilin da ya sa kake yin binciken - Shin mai bincike, siffantawa, bayani ko tsinkaya a yanayi? Me yasa da gaske kuke son sanin X ko fahimtar Y?

Maƙasudin mayar da hankali kan bayanan da ake buƙata, ba matakai ba, kamar "fahimtar matakan gamsuwar abokin ciniki" ba "samar da binciken ba".

Makasudai su jagoranci ci gaban tambaya - Rubuta tambayoyi dacewa da koyan manufofin. Kasance takamaiman kuma mai aunawa - Manufofin kamar "koyi abubuwan da ake so na abokin ciniki" suna da faɗi da yawa; tantance ainihin abubuwan da suke so.

Ƙayyade yawan jama'a da aka yi niyya - Wane ne ainihin ku ke neman martani daga wajen magance manufofin? Yi hoton su a matsayin daidaikun mutane don haka tambayoyinku su dace da gaske. 

#2. Haɓaka tambayoyi

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Da zarar an fayyace makasudin ku, lokaci ya yi da za ku haɓaka tambayoyin.

Brainstormdogon jerin tambayoyi masu yuwuwa ba tare da tantance ra'ayoyin ba. Tambayi kanka menene nau'ikan bayanai/ra'ayoyi daban-daban ake buƙata.

Yi bitar kowace tambaya a kan manufofin ku. Kawai kiyaye wadanda kai tsaye magance wata manufa.

Tace tambayoyi masu rauni ta hanyar zagaye da yawa na ra'ayoyin gyarawa. Sauƙaƙe rikitattun tambayoyi kuma zaɓi mafi kyawun tsari (buɗe, rufe, ma'aunin ƙima da irin waɗannan) dangane da tambaya da haƙiƙa.

Tsara tambayoyi zuwa sassan ma'ana dangane da batutuwa masu alaƙa, gudana, ko sauƙin amsawa. Tabbatar cewa kowace tambaya tana aiki da manufar maganadisu kai tsaye. Idan bai daidaita ba, yana iya yin kasada mai ban sha'awa ko kuma kawai ya ƙare a matsayin ƙugiya.

#3. Tsarin tambayoyin

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Zane-zane na gani da shimfidawa ya kamata ya zama mai tsabta, ba tare da kullun ba, kuma mai sauƙi don bi ta bi da bi.

Ya kamata ku samar da mahallin mahallin don masu amsa gaba gaba game da manufar, tsawon lokacin da za a ɗauka, da abubuwan sirri a cikin gabatarwar. A cikin jiki, bayyana a sarari yadda ake amsa kowane nau'in tambaya, alal misali, zaɓi amsa ɗaya don zaɓi mai yawa.

Bar isassun sararin sarari tsakanin tambayoyi, sassan, da martani don iya karantawa.

Don binciken dijital, a fili nuna lambobin tambaya ko masu bin diddigin ci gaba don samun sauƙin kewayawa.

Tsarin tsarawa da ƙirar gani yakamata su goyi bayan fayyace sadarwa da haɓaka ƙwarewar mai amsawa. In ba haka ba, mahalarta za su danna baya nan da nan kafin su karanta tambayoyin.

#4. Daftarin gwajin matukin jirgi

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Wannan gwajin gwajin yana ba da damar tace kowace matsala kafin ƙaddamarwa mafi girma. Kuna iya gwadawa tare da wakilai 10 zuwa 15 na yawan jama'ar ku.

Ta hanyar yin gwajin gwajin, za ku iya auna tsawon lokacin da za a ɗauka don kammala binciken, ku sani idan wasu tambayoyi ba su da tabbas ko da wuya a fahimta, kuma idan masu gwadawa suna bin hanyar cikin sauƙi ko kuma suna da wata matsala ta ratsa sassan.

Bayan an gama, yi tattaunawa ɗaya don samun ra'ayi mai zurfi. Yi tambayoyin da ba a buɗe ba don bincika rashin fahimtar juna da yin bita akai-akai har sai an kawar da martani maras tabbas.

Cikakken gwajin matukin jirgi yayi la'akari da ma'auni na ƙididdigewa da kuma ingantaccen martani don tace tambayoyin ku kafin cikakken fitowa.

#5. Gudanar da binciken

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Dangane da samfurin da aka yi niyya, zaku iya tantance mafi kyawun yanayin rarrabawa (email, kan layi, saƙon gidan waya, cikin mutum da makamantansu).

Don batutuwa masu mahimmanci, sami sanarwar izini daga mahalarta waɗanda ke tabbatar da sirri da ɓoyewa.

Mai da hankali ga dalilin da yasa muryoyin su ke da mahimmanci. Bayar da yadda ra'ayoyin ke taimakawa wajen tsara yanke shawara ko ra'ayoyin da zasu iya haifar da bambanci. Kira ga sha'awarsu ta ciki don ba da gudummawa!

Aika saƙonnin tunatarwa / abubuwan biyo baya don haɓaka ƙimar amsawa, musamman don binciken wasiku/kan layi.

Yi la'akari da zaɓin bayar da ƙaramin alamar godiya don lokaci/ amsawa don ƙara ƙarfafa martani.

Mafi yawan duka, shiga cikin sha'awar ku. Raba sabuntawa akan koyo da matakai na gaba don masu amsa su ji cewa sun saka hannun jari sosai a cikin tafiya. Ci gaba da haɓaka dangantaka ko da bayan ƙaddamar da ƙaddamarwa.

#6. Yi nazarin martani

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Haɗa martani a tsare a cikin maƙunsar bayanai, bayanai, ko software na bincike.

Bincika kurakurai, rashin daidaituwa, da ɓacewar bayanai kuma magance su kafin bincike.

Yi ƙididdige mitoci, kaso, ma'ana, yanayi da sauransu don tambayoyin da ba su ƙare ba. Ci gaba ta hanyar buɗaɗɗen martani cikin tsari don gano jigogi da nau'ikan gama gari.

Da zarar jigogi sun zama crystallise, nutse zurfi. Crunch lambobi don goyan bayan ƙwararrun farauta ko barin ƙididdiga su watsa sabbin labarai. Ketare-tabulate don ganin halayensu daga kusurwoyi na musamman.

Yi la'akari da duk wasu abubuwan da zasu iya tasiri ga fassarar kamar ƙananan ƙimar amsawa. Binciken da ya dace yana ba da damar zurfin fahimtar martanin da aka tattara ta takardar tambayoyinku.

#7. Fassara binciken

Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi
Yadda za a zana tambayoyin tambayoyi

Koyaushe sake duba manufofindon tabbatar da nazari da ƙarshe kai tsaye magance kowace tambaya ta bincike. Takaitacciyar jigogi masu daidaituwa da ke fitowa daga alamu a cikin bayanan.

Yi la'akari ko ƙididdigar ƙima ta nuna tasiri mai ƙarfi ko tasiri.

A taka tsantsan ƙirƙira ƙididdiga ta gaba ɗaya waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙarin gwaji.

Factor a cikin mahallin waje, da bincike na farko lokacin tsara fassarori. Ƙoƙiro ko gabatar da misalai daga martani waɗanda ke kwatanta mahimman bayanai.

Gano sabbin tambayoyin da aka haifar ta hanyar giɓi, iyakancewa ko wuraren da ba su cika ba. Faɗa ƙarin tattaunawa a duk inda za su kai!

Yadda ake Ƙirƙirar Tambayoyi a cikin Google Forms

Fayilolin Google sune mafi yawan hanyoyin da ake amfani da su don ƙirƙirar bincike mai sauƙi. Ga yadda ake zana tambayoyin tambayoyi akansa:

Mataki 1:Ka tafi zuwa ga form.google.comkuma danna "Blank" don fara sabon tsari ko zaɓi ɗaya daga cikin shirye-shiryen da aka yi daga Google.

Yadda ake Ƙirƙirar Tambayoyi a cikin Google Forms

Mataki 2: Zaɓi nau'in tambayar ku: Zaɓi da yawa, akwati, rubutun sakin layi, sikeli da sauransu, kuma rubuta sunan tambayarku/rubutu da zaɓuɓɓukan amsa nau'in da aka zaɓa. Kuna iya sake yin odar tambayoyi daga baya.

Yadda ake Ƙirƙirar Tambayoyi a cikin Google Forms

Mataki 3:Ƙara ƙarin shafuka idan an buƙata ta danna alamar "Ƙara sashe" zuwa tambayoyin da ke da alaƙa. Keɓance bayyanar ta amfani da zaɓin "Jigo" don salon rubutu, launuka da hoton Header.

Yadda ake Ƙirƙirar Tambayoyi a cikin Google Forms

Mataki 4: Rarraba hanyar haɗin fom ta danna "Aika" kuma zaɓi imel, sakawa ko zaɓuɓɓukan rabawa kai tsaye.

Yadda ake Ƙirƙirar Tambayoyi a cikin Google Forms

Yadda ake ƙirƙirar Tambayoyi a ciki AhaSlides

A nan ne Matakai 5 masu sauƙi don ƙirƙirar bincike mai jan hankali da saurita amfani da ma'aunin Likert mai maki 5. Kuna iya amfani da ma'auni don binciken gamsuwar ma'aikata/sabis, binciken haɓaka samfuri/fasali, ra'ayin ɗalibai, da ƙari mai yawa

Mataki 1:Yi rajista don free AhaSlidesasusu.

Yi rijista kyauta AhaSlides account

Mataki 2: Ƙirƙiri sabon gabatarwako kuma muje mu Laburaren samfuri' kuma ansu rubuce-rubucen samfuri ɗaya daga sashin 'Surveys'.

Ƙirƙiri sabon gabatarwa ko shugaban zuwa 'Template Library' mu kuma ɗauki samfuri ɗaya daga sashin 'Bincike' a ciki AhaSlides

Mataki 3:A cikin gabatarwarku, zaɓi ' Sikeli'Slides type.

A cikin gabatarwar ku, zaɓi nau'in nunin faifan 'Scales' a ciki AhaSlides

Mataki 4:Shigar da kowace sanarwa don mahalarta don ƙima kuma saita ma'auni daga 1-5.

Shigar da kowace sanarwa don mahalarta don ƙima kuma saita ma'auni daga 1-5 in AhaSlides

Mataki 5:Idan kana son su yi nan da nan, danna ' Present' maballin don su sami damar yin amfani da bincikenku ta na'urorinsu. Hakanan zaka iya zuwa 'Settings' - 'Wane ne ke jagorantar' - kuma zaɓi '.Masu sauraro (mai tafiyar da kai)' zaɓi don tattara ra'ayoyin kowane lokaci.

Danna 'Present' don barin mahalarta su sami dama kuma su kada kuri'a waɗannan maganganun nan take

💡 tip: Danna kan 'resultsMaballin zai ba ku damar fitar da sakamakon zuwa Excel/PDF/JPG.

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