Sikelin Likert, wanda Rensis Likert ya haɓaka, yana ɗaya daga cikin bambance-bambancen da aka fi amfani da su na ma'aunin ƙima a cikin binciken ilimi da zamantakewa.
Mahimmancin Likert Scale a cikin Bincikeba za a iya musantawa ba, musamman idan ana batun auna hali, ra'ayi, hali, da abubuwan da ake so.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu zurfafa cikin ma'anar Likert Scale a cikin bincike, da kuma lokacin da kuma yadda za a yi amfani da shi mafi kyau wajen bincike, walau bincike na inganci ko ƙididdiga.
Overview
| Wanene ya ƙirƙira Ma'aunin Likert? | Rensis Likert |
| Yaushe Likert Scale ya haɓaka? | 1932 |
| Menene ma'aunin Likert a cikin bincike? | Ma'aunin ma'auni na 5- ko 7 |
Bayanin Ma'aunin Likert a BincikeTable of Contents:
- Menene Sikelin Likert a Bincike?
- Menene Nau'in Sikelin Likert a Bincike?
- Menene Muhimmancin Sikelin Likert a Bincike?
- Yadda ake Amfani da Sikelin Likert a Bincike
- Maɓallin Takeaways
Sikelin Likert shine mafi yawan ma'aunin ƙima da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin bincikeMenene Sikelin Likert a Bincike?
Ana kiran Likert Scale bayan mahaliccinsa, Rensis Likert, wanda ya haɓaka shi a cikin 1932. A cikin binciken bincike, shine mafi yawan nau'in ma'aunin ma'auni, wanda ake amfani da shi don auna halaye, dabi'u, da ra'ayoyi, ga wani yanayi na ainihi ko zato a ƙarƙashinsa. karatu.
Wata ka'ida ta hanyar auna ma'aunin Likert ita ce maki da aka samar ta hanyar sikelin Likert sun hada da maki (takaice) da ke fitowa daga martanin mutum ga abubuwa da yawa akan sikelin. Misali, ana tambayar mahalarta su nuna matakin yarjejeniyarsu (daga rashin yarda mai ƙarfi don yarda da ƙarfi) tare da bayanin da aka bayar (abubuwa) akan ma'auni.
Sikelin Likert vs. Abun Likert
Ya zama ruwan dare ganin mutane sun rikice tsakanin ma'aunin Likert da abun Likert. Kowane ma'aunin Likert ya ƙunshi abubuwa Likert da yawa.
- Abu Likert bayani ne na mutum ɗaya ko tambaya da aka tambayi mai amsa don kimantawa a cikin bincike.
- Abubuwan Likert yawanci suna ba mahalarta zaɓi tsakanin zaɓuɓɓuka biyar zuwa bakwai, tare da zaɓi na tsakiya ba tsaka tsaki ba, misali daga "Mai matukar rashin gamsuwa" zuwa "Masu gamsuwa"
Nasihu don Ingantacciyar Bincike
Ƙirƙiri Survey Online tare da AhaSlides
Sami kowane misalan da ke sama azaman samfuri. Yi rajista don kyauta kuma ƙirƙirar binciken kan layi tare da AhaSlides template library!
Yi Rajista Kyauta☁️Menene Nau'in Sikelin Likert a Bincike?
Gabaɗaya, irin tambayoyin Likert na iya ƙunsar ma'aunin unipolar ko bipolar.
- Ma'auni na Likert na Unipolarauna girma guda. Sun dace sosai don tantance gwargwadon yadda masu amsa suka amince da wani ra'ayi ko hali. Misali, ana auna mitoci ko yuwuwar ta hanyar sikeli ta amfani da taba/koyaushe, ba kwata-kwata/yiwuwa, da sauransu; dukkansu upolar ne.
- Ma'aunin Bipolar Likertauna ginanniyar gini guda biyu, kamar gamsuwa da rashin gamsuwa. Ana shirya zaɓuɓɓukan amsawa akan ci gaba daga tabbatacce zuwa mara kyau, tare da zaɓi na tsaka tsaki a tsakiya. Ana amfani da su sau da yawa don tantance ma'auni tsakanin tabbataccen ra'ayi da rashin fahimta game da wani batu. Misali, yarda/rabani, gamsuwa/rashin gamsuwa, da mai kyau/mara kyau ra'ayoyi ne na bipolar.
| Misalin Sikelin Unipolar | Misalin Sikelin Bipolar |
| ○ Na Amince sosai○ Ka Yarda kaɗan○ Yarda A Tsakanin○ Ko kaɗan Ban Amince ba | ○ Na Amince sosai○ Ka Yarda kaɗan○ Ba yarda ko rashin yarda ba○ Kadan Yarda○ Rashin Amincewa Mai ƙarfi |
Misali na nau'ikan Likert Scale daban-daban a cikin bincikeBaya ga waɗannan manyan nau'ikan guda biyu, akwai nau'ikan zaɓuɓɓukan amsa sikelin Likert iri biyu:
- Ma'auni na Likertsuna da adadi maras kyau na zaɓuɓɓukan amsawa, kamar 3, 5, ko 7. Tambayoyin ma'auni na Odd Likert suna da zaɓi na tsaka tsaki a cikin martanin amsa.
- Hatta ma'aunin Likertsuna da madaidaitan zaɓuɓɓukan amsawa, kamar 4 ko 6. Ana yin haka ne don tilasta masu amsa su ɗauki matsayi, ko dai don ko suka saba da bayanin.
Likert Scale a cikin Binciken BincikeMenene Muhimmancin Sikelin Likert a Bincike?
Ma'aunin Likert yana da sauƙin amfani da fahimta, kuma yana da ɗan dogaro da inganci. Wannan ya sa ya zama sanannen zaɓi ga masu bincike a fannoni daban-daban, gami da ilimin halin ɗan adam, ilimin zamantakewa, ilimi, da tallace-tallace.
Me yasa ma'aunin Likert shine ma'aunin da aka fi so a cikin bincike? Ga wasu dalilan da ya sa ake amfani da Sikelin Likert:
- Halaye suna yin tasiri ga ɗabi'a, amma ba za a iya lura da su nan take ba, dole ne a ɗauka ta hanyar ayyuka ko furci daban-daban na mutum. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa tambayoyin ma'auni na Likert suka zo don magance bangarori daban-daban na hali.
- Ma'aunin Likert yana ba da daidaitaccen tsari don tattara martani, yana tabbatar da cewa duk masu amsa sun amsa saitin tambayoyi iri ɗaya. Wannan daidaitawa yana haɓaka aminci da kwatancen bayanai.
- Ma'auni na Likert yana da inganci don tattara babban adadin bayanai daga yawancin masu amsawa, yana sa su dace da binciken bincike.
Yadda ake Amfani da Sikelin Likert a Bincike
Amfanin Likert Scale a cikin bincike yana da tasiri da abubuwa daban-daban. Anan akwai wasu shawarwari don taimaka muku ƙirƙira takardar tambaya tare da Sikelin Likert:
#1. Manufofin Tambayoyi
Kowane takardar tambaya yana da takamaiman manufofi guda uku. Fara ƙirar tambayoyin tare da mahimman tambayoyin bincike da kuke nufin amsawa ya zama dole.
#2. Kula da ƙirar Tambaya
Yana da mahimmanci a tsara tambayoyin don shawo kan gazawar mai amsa da rashin son amsawa.
- An sanar da wanda ake kara?
- Idan ba za a iya sanar da masu amsawa ba, tace tambayoyin da suke auna sabani, amfani da samfur, da abubuwan da suka faru a baya kafin tambayoyi game da batutuwan da kansu.
- Shin wanda ake kara zai iya tunawa?
- Guji kurakurai na tsallakewa, telescoping, da halitta.
- Tambayoyin da ba su ba mai amsa ba da alamu na iya raina ainihin abin da ya faru.
- Mai amsa zai iya furtawa?
- Rage ƙoƙarin da ake buƙata na masu amsawa.
- Shin yanayin da aka yi tambayoyin ya dace?
- Sanya buƙatar bayanin ya zama halal.
- Idan bayanin yana da mahimmanci:
Kuna iya son: 12+ Kyauta kyauta zuwa SurveyMonkey a 2023
#3. Zaɓi Kalmomin Tambaya
Don rubutattun tambayoyin, muna ba da jagororin masu zuwa:
- ayyana batun
- amfani da talakawa kalmomi
- amfani da kalmomi marasa ma'ana
- kauce wa manyan tambayoyi
- kauce ma fayyace zabi
- kauce wa zato a fakaice
- kauce wa gama-gari da kimomi
- yi amfani da maganganu masu kyau da marasa kyau.
Kuna iya son: Samfuran Tambaya 65+ Ingantattun Binciken Bincike + Samfuran Kyauta
#4. Zaɓi zaɓuɓɓukan Amsa Sikelin Likert
Yanke shawarar ko za ku yi amfani da Bipolar ko Unipolar, ma'auni mai ban mamaki ko ma Likert, dangane da ko kuna son haɗawa da zaɓi na tsaka tsaki ko tsaka tsaki.
Ya kamata ku koma ga abubuwan gina ma'aunin da ake da su da abubuwan da aka riga aka haɓaka kuma masu bincike na baya suka gane. Musamman idan ya zo ga binciken ilimi tare da tsauraran matakai.
Misali na Likert Scale a Bincike - Siffar Amfani da Tsarin (SUS) | Hoto: Nielsen Norman GroupMaɓallin Takeaways
Shin kuna shirye don sanya ƙwarewar ku ta amfani da ma'aunin Likert zuwa gwaji da tattara bayanai masu mahimmanci don bincikenku? Ɗauki mataki na gaba kuma ƙirƙirar bincike mai ƙarfi tare da AhaSlides.
AhaSlides yana ba da kayan aikin ƙirƙira binciken abokantaka na mai amfani, bin diddigin martani na ainihi, da zaɓuɓɓukan sikelin Likert da za a iya daidaita su. Fara cin gajiyar bincikenku ta hanyar tsara safiyo masu jan hankali a yau!
Tambayoyin da
Yadda za a bincika bayanan sikelin Likert a cikin bincike?
Akwai dabarun ƙididdiga da yawa waɗanda za a iya amfani da su wajen nazarin bayanan sikelin Likert. Nazari gama gari sun haɗa da ƙididdige ƙididdiga na sifaita (misali, ma'ana, masu tsaka-tsaki), gudanar da gwaje-gwajen da ba su dace ba (misali, t-tests, ANOVA), da bincika alaƙa (misali, alaƙa, bincike mai ƙima).
Za a iya amfani da ma'aunin Likert a cikin bincike mai inganci?
Ko da yake ana amfani da ma'aunin Likert don bincike na ƙididdigewa, ana iya amfani da su don dalilai masu ƙima.
Wane nau'i ne ma'aunin Likert?
Sikelin Likert wani nau'in ma'aunin ƙima ne da ake amfani da shi don auna halaye ko ra'ayi. Tare da wannan ma'auni, ana tambayar masu amsa su ƙididdige abubuwa akan matakin yarjejeniya kan wasu batutuwa.
Ref: Academia| Littattafai: Binciken Talla: An Aiwatar da Jagoranci, Naresh K. Malhotra, shafi. 323.
Tags: Likert Scale
