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Imizekelo emi-4 yokulalanisa ukukunceda uphumelele eBomi naseMsebenzini

umsebenzi

Astrid Tran 09 Januwari, 2024 7 min funda

Kutheni ukuthobela kumalunga nokupha nokuthatha? Phezulu imizekelo yokulalanisaukufunda ngakumbi malunga nokujongana neemeko apho ukufikelela kumhlaba ophakathi kubalulekile.

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje eliguquguqukayo neliqhagamshelweyo, ukukwazi ukufikelela kwisivumelwano bubuchule obuyimfuneko. Nokuba kubudlelwane bomntu, uthengiselwano lweshishini, okanye idiplomacy yehlabathi, ubugcisa bokulalana budlala indima ephambili ekusombululeni iingxabano kunye nokufezekisa izisombululo eziluncedo ngokufanayo. 

Ukongeza kwimizekelo yokulalanisa, eli nqaku likwachaza ubume bokulalanisa, lifumanisa ukubaluleka kwayo, kunye nezicwangciso eziliqili emva kokulalanisa okusebenzayo okukunceda ukuba uphumelele ebomini nasemsebenzini. 

imizekelo yokulalanisa
Imizekelo yokulalanisa

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Yintoni iCompromise?

Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wabantu ababini abaneembono neminqweno eyahlukileyo. Endaweni yokuzama "ukuphumelela" ngokuba nayo yonke into ngendlela yabo, bayahlangana kwaye bavume ukudibana phakathi. Ngokwenza njalo, bobabini banikezela kancinci kwinto ababeyifuna ekuqaleni, kodwa bafumana isisombululo abanokuthi bahlale kunye kwaye bafumane okwamkelekileyo. Lo mhlaba uphakathi, apho omabini amacala enza izivumelwano, yinto esiyibiza ngokuba kukuvumelana. 

Ukulungelelana kudla ngokusetyenziswa kwiimeko apho kukho umdla ophikisanayo okanye xa kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa iimfuno ezikhuphisanayo. Ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokusombulula iingxabano, ukwenza izigqibo, kunye nentsebenziswano kwiinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo zobomi, kuquka ulwalamano lobuqu, ishishini, ezobupolitika kunye nothethathethwano.

Iimpawu eziphambili zokuLula

Nazi iimpawu ezisi-7 zolungelelaniso olusebenzayo phakathi kwamaqela amaninzi. Ezi mpawu zigxininisa undoqo wokulungelelaniswa njengendlela yokubambisana kunye nenzuzo yokubambisana ekusombululeni iingxabano, ukwenza izigqibo, kunye nokufezekisa imvisiswano kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobomi kunye nokusebenzisana kwabantu.

Iimpawu ezi-7 eziphambili zokulalanisa
Chaza iCompromise
  • Ingxoxo:Ukulungelelana ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya inkqubo yothethathethwano apho amaqela abandakanyeka kwiingxoxo zokufumana indawo efanayo kunye nokufikelela kwisivumelwano.
  • Imvume:Ukuze kufikelelwe kwisivumelwano, iqela ngalinye elibandakanyekayo kunokufuneka lenze iminyinyiva, nto leyo ethetha ukuba lincama ezinye zezinto elizifunayo okanye izinto abazithandayo.
  • IsiVumelwano esidibanisayo:Ukulungelelana kujonge ukufikelela kwimvumelwano okanye isivumelwano phakathi kwamaqela abandakanyekayo, ukugxininisa intsebenziswano kunye nokufikelela kwisigqibo ekwabelwana ngaso kunokuba kunyanzeliswe intando yeqela elinye kwabanye.
  • Isiphumo esilungelelanisiweyo:Ukulalanisa okusebenzayo kufuna ukulungelelana phakathi kwezinto ezinomdla, iimfuno kunye neminqweno yawo onke amaqela, kuqinisekisa ukuba akukho mntu uziva ephethwe ngokungekho sikweni okanye eshiywe ngaphandle.
  • Ukusonjululwa kongquzulwano: Ukulalanisa kudla ngokusetyenziswa njengendlela yokusombulula iingxabano okanye iiyantlukwano ngendlela enoxolo neyakhayo, ukunciphisa iingxwabangxwaba nokukhuthaza intsebenziswano.
  • Ukuzinza:Amaqela kwi-compromise kufuneka avulekele ukuguquguquka kwaye azimisele ukulungelelanisa izikhundla zabo okanye ukhetho lwabo lokufumana isisombululo esisebenzela wonke umntu.
  • Phumelela: Ngokufanelekileyo, ukuthobela kukhokelela kwimeko ethi "win-win", apho onke amaqela afumana into enhle kwisivumelwano, nokuba kufuneka enze iminyinyiva.

umphezulu Imizekelo yokulalanisa

Imizekelo yokulalanisa inokubonwa kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi, ukusuka kubudlelwane bomntu ukuya kwintsebenziswano yenkampani kunye neediploma zikarhulumente. Nantsi eminye imizekelo yokulalanisa eqhelekileyo onokudibana nayo kanye ebomini bakho. 

Le mizekelo ilandelayo yokulalanisa ibonisa indlela ukulungelelana okusisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi nesibalulekileyo sokusombulula iingxaki kuluhlu olubanzi lweemeko, ukunceda abantu kunye namaqumrhu ukuba bafumane indawo efanayo kunye nokufikelela kwizivumelwano ezanelisa umdla kunye neemfuno ezininzi.

1. Imizekelo yokulalanisa kuBudlelwane boBuqu

Imizekelo yokulalanisa kubudlelwane idla ngokunxulumana nemibingelelo efanayo, ukufumana indawo ephakathi phakathi kweminqweno yakho neqabane lakho, imikhwa, okanye izinto ozikhethayo. 

  • Ukukhetha indawo yokutyela omabini amaqabane athanda, nokuba ayisiyiyo intandokazi yomntu ngamnye.
  • Ukubeka esichengeni ukwahlulwa kwemisebenzi yasekhaya ukuqinisekisa ukuba omabini amaqabane anelisekile.
  • Isivumelwano sokuthengwa kwemoto ngokukhetha imodeli elinganisa iimpawu kunye nexabiso ngaphakathi kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Imizekelo emininzi yokulalanisa kulwalamano losapho 

  • Abazali bayalalanisa ngexesha elimiselwe abantwana babo abakwishumi elivisayo ukuba babe nethuba lokuzimela geqe ngoxa beqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
  • Ukufumana indawo ephakathi kwiindlela zokuziphatha xa ukhulisa abantwana kusapho oludibeneyo.
  • Vumelanani ngendawo yokuya ekhefini ehambelana nezinto ezikhethwayo kunye nezinto ezinomdla kuwo onke amalungu osapho.

Imizekelo yokulalanisa yobuhlobo yahluke kakhulu kubudlelwane bothando. Kufuneka iqinisekise ukuba wena nomhlobo wakho niziva ngathi ilizwi lakhe nabani na liyavakala, kwaye naluphi na uluvo luxatyiswe. 

  • Ukukhetha umboniso bhanyabhanya oza kuwubukela okanye indawo yokutyela oza kutyela kuyo ukuze wonke umntu oseqeleni akonwabele.
  • Ukubeka esichengeni ixesha kunye nendawo yendibano yokuzonwabisa ukulungiselela iishedyuli ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto ezikhethwayo.
imizekelo yokulalanisa ubudlelwane
Imizekelo yokulalanisa ubudlelwane

2. Imizekelo yokulalanisa kwiShishini nakwiNdawo yoMsebenzi

Emsebenzini, imizekelo yokulalanisa imalunga nokunika wonke umntu amandla alinganayo kunye neenjongo ezifanayo, ukuba neenzuzo, kunye nokukhuthaza amaqela kunokuba abantu ngabanye.

  • Uthethathethwano ngepakeji yomvuzo efunyanwa ngumqeshi nomqeshwa ifanelekile.
  • Ukubeka esichengeni amaxesha eprojekthi ukulungiselela ukufumaneka kweqela kunye nomsebenzi omninzi.

Kwishishini, ukuthobela kuyafuneka xa usebenzisana namaqabane, abathengi, okanye abasebenzi. Kwisivumelwano seshishini, akukhona nje ukuphumelela, ukulahlekelwa-ukulahlekelwa ukufikelela kwisivumelwano. 

  • Uthethathethwano ngorhwebo lwezindlu nomhlaba oluthathela ingqalelo uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lomthengi kunye nexabiso elifunwa ngumthengisi.
  • Ukudityaniswa kweenkampani ezimbini ezinkulu kwishishini elifanayo. 
imizekelo yokulalanisa emsebenzini
Imizekelo yokulalanisa emsebenzini | Umfanekiso: Shutterstock

3. Imizekelo yokulalanisa kwiPolitiko noLawulo

Ulungelelaniso lwezopolitiko kunzima ukufikelela kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo, ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwemida. Kunzima ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi kwaye ayizizo zonke izinto ezivumelanayo ezamkelwa ngokubanzi ngabantu. Eminye imizekelo emikhulu yokuchasana kulo mba yile ilandelayo:

  • Abaqulunqi bomthetho abasuka kumaqela ahlukeneyo bayalalanisa kwiinkcukacha zomthetho omtsha ukuze bafumane inkxaso yamacandelo amabini.
  • Uthethathethwano lozakuzo lwamazwe ngamazwe apho amazwe avumelanayo ngezivumelwano zorhwebo ukufikelela kwisivumelwano okanye isivumelwano.
  • Uthethathethwano ngesivumelwano sorhwebo apho amazwe avumelanayo ngokunciphisa imirhumo kunye nezithintelo zorhwebo ukuze kuxhamle uqoqosho omabini.
  • Ukusombulula iimbambano zemida ngokusebenzisa uthethathethwano lozakuzo, okukhokelela ekungqinelaniseni ngokwemimandla.
  • Iinkqubo kunye neenkonzo zikarhulumente, ezifana nokhathalelo lwempilo, intlalontle, kunye nezindlu, zifuna ulungelelwano ukuze lulungelelanise uncedo olunikelwa kubantu abasweleyo nozinzo lwemali nobulungisa kubarhafi.
urhulumente imizekelo yokulalanisa
Imizekelo yokulalanisa urhulumente | Umfanekiso: CNN

4. Imizekelo yokulalanisa eluntwini nakuluntu

Xa imalunga noluntu kunye noluntu, ulungelelwano luhlala lumalunga nokulungelelanisa amalungelo abantu kunye nomdla odibeneyo.

Thatha ulungelelwaniso kwimiba yendalo esingqongileyo njengomzekelo, imalunga nokulingana phakathi kweminqweno yezoqoqosho kunye neenzame zolondolozo.

  • Ukulinganisa uphuhliso loqoqosho kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ngokuphumeza imigaqo enciphisa ungcoliseko ngelixa ixhasa amashishini.
  • Uthethathethwano ngezivumelwano zemozulu yamazwe ngamazwe apho amazwe avumelanayo ngokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi yobushushu ngokudibeneyo.

Ngaphezu koko, malunga noCwangciso lweDolophu, abacwangcisi beSixeko bajongene nomceli mngeni wokubeka esichengeni phakathi kwamalungelo epropati yomntu ngamnye kunye nomdla ohlangeneyo woluntu.

  • Abacwangcisi beSixeko babeka esichengeni kwiindlela kunye nokuphindaphindwa kweebhasi zikawonke-wonke ukuze zinike abakhweli abohlukeneyo.
  • Ukwabiwa kwesithuba kwizithuthi zikawonke-wonke kubakhweli abahleliyo nabamileyo.
  • Ukubeka esichengeni kuyilo lwepaki yoluntu entsha ukubandakanya zombini ibala lokudlala labantwana kunye nendawo eluhlaza yabantu abadala.
  • Abahlali kunye noogunyaziwe bengingqi bafumana ulungelelwaniso phakathi kophuhliso lwedolophu kunye nokugcina imbonakalo-mhlaba yendalo.
  • Abaphuhlisi bezakhiwo balalanisa kwizinto zoyilo loyilo ukuze bahlangabezane nemigaqo yocando kunye nokukhethwa koluntu
ukuthotywa kokusingqongileyo phakathi kwezizwe kunye noshishino
Umzekelo wokulalanisa kwimiba yehlabathi

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Ngowuphi umzekelo wokuvumelana kwisivakalisi?

Ngokomzekelo, ukuze kufikelelwe kwisivumelwano, eli qela lagqiba ekubeni limisele ixesha lentlanganiso yentsimbi yesi-3:00 PM, nto leyo eyayingaphambi kokuba abanye babeyikhetha kodwa emva kwexesha kunabanye, liqinisekisa ukuba wonk’ ubani unokubakho.

Yintoni imeko yokulalanisa?

Imeko yokulalana yenzeka xa amaqela angquzulanayo okanye abantu abathile kufuneka bafumane indawo ephakathi, ngokufuthi ngokwenza iminyinyiva, ukusombulula ukungavisisani okanye ukwenza isigqibo esihlangeneyo.

Nguwuphi umzekelo wokulalanisa kubantwana?

Cinga ngabahlobo ababini abafuna ukudlala ngento yokudlala enye. Balalanisa ngokuvuma ukutshintshisana ngokudlala ngayo, ngoko bobabini banokuyonwabela ngaphandle kweengxabano.

Nguwuphi umzekelo wokulungelelana kuthethathethwano?

Ngexesha lothethathethwano lwekhontrakthi, ezi nkampani zimbini zichaphazeleke kubume bexabiso, zikhetha isisombululo esiphakathi esibandakanya izaphulelo kwii-odolo ezinkulu ngelixa ziqinisekisa inzuzo kumacala omabini.

Ref: WSJ | i-NPR