What are the common steps of the change management process?

The change management process typically begins with identifying the need for change and preparing a strategy, followed by planning and implementing the change with clear communication and stakeholder engagement. Throughout the process, continuous monitoring and feedback are essential to assess progress and make necessary adjustments. Finally, consolidating the change into the organizational culture and practices ensures long-term sustainability and integration of the new changes.

What are examples of change management projects?

A prominent example of effective change management comes from the University of Virginia (UVA). They addressed change fatigue during its digital transformation by certifying individuals in change management methodologies, integrating change capability into portfolio work, and having project managers also serve as change managers. These strategies enabled UVA to meet performance goals and successfully navigate the challenges of digital transformation in the higher education sector.

What are the 7 steps of change management?

The 7 stages of the change management process are: identifying the need for change, preparation, planning, communication, implementation, consolidation, and review.

What are the 5 phases of managing change?

The five phases of managing change typically include: 1) identifying the need for change and strategy, 2) planning, 3) implementing the change, 4) monitoring progress, and 5) consolidating the change and integrating it into the organizational culture for long-term sustainability.

What are the 7rs of change management?

The 7 Rs of change management refers to a checklist for successfully managing changes . They are: Raised, Reason, Reason, Return, Risks, Resources, Responsibilty, and Relationship.

What are the 5 C's of change management?

The 5 Cs of change management are: Communicate with Clarity, Consistency, Confidence, Commitment, and Care n Concern.

Ukuqonda Inkqubo yoLawulo loTshintsho

Ngoku siphila kwihlabathi elikhawulezayo apho yonke into inokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza. Mayibe yitekhnoloji, imodeli yeshishini, okanye imeko yentengiso, zonke zinokunyamalala okanye ziphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle komkhondo. Kulo mhlaba uqhubekayo uvela, iinkampani kufuneka zilungelelanise ukuze ziphile kwaye ziphumelele.

Nangona kunjalo, ukushiya indawo yakho yokuthuthuzela kwaye utsibele kwizinto ezintsha akukaze kube lula. Imibutho idinga indlela ecwangcisiweyo yokujongana notshintsho, ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Kulapho ulawulo lotshintsho lungena khona. Inciphisa impembelelo yeziganeko ezinxulumene notshintsho usebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo.

Eli nqaku lijonge kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo ze utshintsho inkqubo yolawulo. Siza kuchonga izinto ezibangela utshintsho, amanyathelo okuphumeza utshintsho, kunye nendlela yokubeka iliso kunye nokwenza uhlengahlengiso ngexesha lotshintsho. Masityhile imfihlo eya kunceda ishishini lakho liphumelele kwiimarike zanamhlanje.

Uluhlu Yemixholo

Ukuqonda uLawulo loTshintsho
- inkcazelo
- Lufuneka nini ulawulo lotshintsho?
Inkqubo yoLawulo yoTshintsho icacisiwe
Iindidi zeNkqubo yoLawulo loTshintsho
Indlela Yokuziphatha
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Ukuqonda uLawulo loTshintsho

Yintoni ulawulo lotshintsho? Zeziphi iimeko ezifuna inkqubo yotshintsho yolawulo? Skrolela ezantsi ukuze ufumane.

inkcazelo

Ulawulo lotshintsho lulawula iimpembelelo zotshintsho. Ibhekisa kwindlela ebalwayo kumalungu aguqukayo, amaqela, okanye umbutho ngokubanzi ukusuka kwimeko yangoku ukuya kwimeko yexesha elizayo enqwenelekayo.

Ulawulo lotshintsho luphucula utshintsho lweenkqubo ezintsha zoshishino kunye neenguqu zentlangano okanye zenkcubeko ngaphakathi kweshishini. Ngokusisiseko, yenza utshintsho kwaye inceda abantu baziqhelanise. Umbono wokutshintsha ulawulo kukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kunye nokwandisa inzuzo yamanyathelo amatsha.

Lufuneka nini ulawulo lotshintsho?

Ngexesha elinye okanye kwelinye, ishishini ngalinye liya kutshintsha. Kodwa ayilulo lonke utshintsho olufuna ulawulo. Olunye lunokuba luhlengahlengiso oluncinci olungayi kuba nefuthe ngokulinganayo kwiinkqubo zoshishino.

utshintsho inkqubo yolawulo inqwelomoya iphepha — *Utshintsho lukhuthaza izinto ezintsha.*

Ulawulo lotshintsho lugcinelwe kuphela ukulungiswa okubalulekileyo kwiinkqubo, iinkqubo, izakhiwo, okanye inkcubeko. Ezi meko ziquka, kodwa aziphelelanga koku:

Uhlengahlengiso loMbutho: Uhlenga-hlengiso luhlala lubandakanya utshintsho kubunkokeli, amasebe, okanye utshintsho kugxininiso lweshishini.
Ukuphunyezwa koBuchwepheshe obuNtsha: Itekhnoloji entsha inokutshintsha kakhulu iinkqubo zomsebenzi kunye neendima zabasebenzi. Ulawulo olusebenzayo lwenguqu luququzelela ukulungelelaniswa okusebenzayo kwiinkqubo ezintsha.
Ukudibana kunye nokufunyanwa kwezinto: Ukudibanisa kunye nokufunyanwa kufuna inguqu egudileyo yokudibanisa iinkcubeko kunye nokulungelelanisa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Utshintsho kubuNkokheli: Utshintsho kwizikhundla eziphambili zobunkokeli kunokukhokelela ekutshintsheni kwisikhokelo sobuchule, kwinkcubeko yenkampani, okanye kwimisebenzi yeshishini.
INguqu yeNkcubeko: Xa umbutho ufuna ukutshintsha inkcubeko yeshishini-umzekelo, ukuba ube nenguqulelo entsha, ubandakanyeke, okanye ugxile kubathengi.
Utshintsho lolawulo: Utshintsho kwimithetho okanye kwimimiselo lunokubangela utshintsho kwindlela yoshishino.
Impendulo yeCrisis: Ngamaxesha obunzima, njengokudodobala koqoqosho okanye ubhubhane, amashishini anokufuna ukusabela ngelixa egcina uzinzo apho kunokwenzeka.

Inkqubo yoLawulo loTshintsho icacisiwe

Inkqubo yokulawula utshintsho yindlela ehleliweyo yamanyathelo abandakanyekayo ekulawuleni utshintsho. Ibhekisela kwizigaba kwisicwangciso sokulawula utshintsho kunokutshintsha ulawulo ngokwalo. Ezi zigaba ziyilelwe ukugudisa iinguqu kunye nokunciphisa iziphumo ezibi.

Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo e-7 ahlala ebonwa kwinkqubo yokulawula utshintsho.

Chonga Imfuneko Yotshintsho

Inkqubo iqala ngokuqaphela imfuneko yotshintsho. Iimeko ezininzi zinokubangela utshintsho, njengoko kukhankanyiwe kwinxalenye engaphambili. Nje ukuba ishishini lichonge imfuneko yotshintsho, inyathelo elilandelayo kukuzilungiselela.

Lungiselela Utshintsho

Injongo apha kukuchaza utshintsho, kunye neempembelelo zalo, kunye nokuphuhlisa isicwangciso sokulawula utshintsho. Abenzi bezigqibo kufuneka bavavanye ukuba ngaba umbutho ukulungele na ukutshintsha kwaye bamisele izibonelelo ezifunekayo

Cwangcisa Utshintsho

Ukuyila isicwangciso sesenzo esineenkcukacha sichaza indlela yokuphumeza iinjongo zeenjongo zotshintsho. Ibandakanya iindima ezabelweyo kunye noxanduva, unxibelelwano, izicwangciso zoqeqesho, kunye namaxesha. Okukhona ngokucacileyo inkqubo yotshintsho icwangciswa, kulula ukuyiphumeza.

isicwangciso sokutshintsha — *Ukucwangcisa okucingayo kuthetha ukuba uhlala usiza uzilungiselele.*

Nxibelelana ngotshintsho

Unxibelelwano olusebenzayo lungundoqo kwimpumelelo nayiphi na inkqubo yokulawula utshintsho. Amashishini kufuneka anxibelelane ngotshintsho kubo bonke abachaphazelekayo, abasebenzi, kunye namaqumrhu achaphazelekayo, echaza ukuba kutheni utshintsho luyimfuneko, luya kuphunyezwa njani, kunye neenzuzo ezilindelekileyo.

Phumeza Utshintsho

Eli nqanaba liqhuba inkqubo yotshintsho ecwangcisiweyo. Kubandakanya ukulawula yonke inkalo yotshintsho kunye nokuxhasa abantu ngenguqu. Uqeqesho, uqeqesho, kunye nokujongana nokuchasa utshintsho kubalulekile. Abaphathi botshintsho kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba bonke abasebenzi baqhuba imisebenzi yabo ngokufanelekileyo.

Njengoko utshintsho luphunyezwa, kubalulekile ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela phambili, ukulandelela izalathi zokusebenza eziphambili, ukuqokelela impendulo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho luya kwiziphumo ezijoliswe kuzo.

Hlanganisa uTshintsho

Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukudibanisa utshintsho, ukuqinisekisa ukuba luhlanganiswe ngokupheleleyo kwintlangano kwaye ibe yinxalenye yenkcubeko. Ukutshintsha iindlela zoshishino, ubume bentlangano okanye indawo yokusebenza kuthatha ixesha kunye nomzamo. Yinkqubo ebiza imali eninzi. Into yokugqibela oyifunayo njengomphathi wotshintsho kukuba abasebenzi babuyele kwiindlela zakudala.

Uphononongo kunye noVavanyo

Kubalulekile ukuphonononga impembelelo yotshintsho xa sele iphunyeziwe. Oku kubandakanya ukuvavanya iinjongo ezimiselweyo, ukuhlalutya okusebenze kakuhle noko kungasebenziyo, kunye nokuchonga izifundo ezifundiweyo.

Ulawulo olusebenzayo lwenguqu alukho nje malunga nokuphumeza utshintsho, kodwa kunye nokukhuthaza inkcubeko yokuphucula okuqhubekayo. Ngokuphonononga rhoqo iinkqubo eziphunyeziweyo, iinkqubo, kunye nezakhiwo, amashishini anokuchonga ezinye iinguqu eziyimfuneko okanye uhlengahlengiso ekufuneka lujongwe.

Iindidi zeNkqubo yoLawulo loTshintsho

Inkqubo yolawulo lotshintsho inokuthatha iindlela ezininzi ngokwesiqalo sotshintsho. Izinto ezahlukeneyo ezibangela ukuba zifune iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuchule bokulawula utshintsho ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngezantsi ziindidi zenkqubo yolawulo oluqhelekileyo olusetyenziswayo.

Ukusebenza

Utshintsho olusebenzayo luphendula kwisiganeko esele sinefuthe kwishishini. Umzekelo, imithetho emitsha okanye iimfuno zinokufuna utshintsho kwimisebenzi okanye imigaqo-nkqubo. Utshintsho lubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kunye nokulungelelanisa iinkqubo zokusebenza.

Zakhiwo

Iinguqu kwisakhiwo zicwangciswe ngobuchule, kwaye zihlala ziphenjelelwa lutshintsho kubunkokeli okanye kubume bombutho. Abanini bamashishini okanye abenzi bezigqibo bakhupha imfuno yotshintsho ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu. Ulawulo lotshintsho lwesakhiwo lujolise ekudityanisweni kwenkcubeko, unxibelelwano, kunye nokuphuculwa kwesakhiwo.

Ulindelo

Utshintsho olulindelekileyo lulungiselela ishishini ukuguquguquka okulindelweyo okanye iziqinisekiso. Ngokungafani notshintsho olusebenzayo, olwenzeka ekuphenduleni uxinzelelo lwangaphandle okanye emva kokuvela kweengxaki, utshintsho olulindelekileyo malunga nokubona kwangaphambili kunye nokulungiselela. Ikhusela umbutho kwimiphumo emibi evela kwiinguqu ezinokubakho kwimarike, iteknoloji, imimiselo, okanye enye into yangaphandle.

Uphuhliso

Utshintsho oluphuhlisayo lujolise ekuphumezeni uphuculo olongezelelweyo kwiinkqubo ezikhoyo, iinkqubo, okanye izakhiwo. Yinkqubo eqhubekayo yokuphucula izenzo zangoku ngaphandle kotshintsho olukhulu kwiinkqubo okanye izicwangciso. Izinto eziphambili ezibangela oku kukuphucula ukuhamba komsebenzi, ukuphucula iteknoloji, okanye ukwazisa utshintsho oluncinci lomgaqo-nkqubo.

Indlela yokuqhuba iNkqubo yoLawulo loTshintsho oluyimpumelelo

Akukho iresiphi emiselweyo yokulawula utshintsho oluyimpumelelo. Akukho mashishini okanye amaphulo afanayo. Ukulawula utshintsho ngokufanelekileyo, ukucwangcisa ngononophelo, ukwenziwa, kunye nokulandelela ngundoqo.

*Ulawulo olusebenzayo luqinisekisa amanyathelo otshintsho aphumeza iinjongo ezinqwenelekayo kwaye akubangeli ukuphazamiseka.*

Inkqubo yotshintsho yolawulo kufuneka ibe:

Umbono ocacileyo kunye neenjongo: Qonda ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni utshintsho, kutheni luyimfuneko, kwaye zithini iziphumo ezilindelekileyo.
Ukubandakanyeka kobunkokeli: Inkxaso eyomeleleyo, ebonakalayo evela kubaphathi ibalulekile. Iinkokeli kunye nabaphathi botshintsho kufuneka bazibandakanye ngokupheleleyo nale nkqubo.
NoNxibelelwano oluphumelelayo: Unxibelelwano oluselubala lulawula okulindelweyo kwaye lunciphisa ukungaqiniseki. Ukugcina onke amaqumrhu achaphazelekayo esazi kwaye efundile kuqinisekisa ukuzibophelela okumanyeneyo kule nkqubo.
Ukwaneliseka kwabasebenzi: Gcina bonke abasebenzi bexakekile. Ukubakhuthaza kwimpendulo kunokunyusa ukuthengwa kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhathisa.
Ulawulo loMngcipheko kunye nokuNcitshiswa: Inkqubo yotshintsho inokubhentsisa ishishini lakho kwizisongelo okanye imingcipheko engafunekiyo. Chonga kwaye uphuhlise izicwangciso zokuhlangabezana nazo. Ukuzilungiselela izinto ezinokuthi zibe nokusilela kungundoqo.
Sustainability: Ukudibanisa utshintsho luseka imimiselo emitsha. Bandakanya iindlela zokungaphumeleli ukugcina utshintsho ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Intsha ihlala Ingcono!

Inkqubo yotshintsho yolawulo ngumba obalulekileyo wenkqubo yoshishino yanamhlanje. Iqinisekisa ukuba imibutho iyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa kwaye iphumelele kwindawo ehlala iguquka.

Ukuhlanganiswa kweenguqu akuyona nje indlela yokuphumeza izicwangciso ezintsha okanye iinkqubo. Iseka ishishini elikhawulezayo, eliphendulayo, nelizinzileyo. Utshintsho luzisa amandla angenasiphelo anokuthi ahlanganiswe ukuze amkele izinto ezintsha kunye nokugcina umda wokukhuphisana kwimarike ekhuphisanayo.

Ulawulo lotshintsho lumalunga nokubetha ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo phakathi kocwangciso lobuchule kunye nokuguquguquka. Inceda amashishini ajonge imiceli mngeni yotshintsho ukuze avele omelele, abe mkhulu, kwaye abengcono.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Ngawaphi amanyathelo aqhelekileyo enkqubo yokulawula utshintsho?

Inkqubo yolawulo lotshintsho ngokuqhelekileyo iqala ngokuchonga imfuno yotshintsho kunye nokulungiselela isicwangciso, kulandelwa ukucwangcisa nokuphumeza utshintsho ngonxibelelwano olucacileyo kunye nokubandakanya abachaphazelekayo. Kuyo yonke le nkqubo, ukubekwa esweni okuthe gqolo kunye nengxelo ibalulekile ukuze kuhlolwe inkqubela kunye nokwenza uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko. Ekugqibeleni, ukudibanisa utshintsho kwinkcubeko yentlangano kunye nezenzo kuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwexesha elide kunye nokuhlanganiswa kweenguqu ezintsha.

Yeyiphi imizekelo yeeprojekthi zolawulo lotshintsho?

Umzekelo obalaseleyo wolawulo lotshintsho olusebenzayo uvela kwiYunivesithi yaseVirginia (UVA). Baye bajongana nokutshintsha ukudinwa ngexesha lokuguqulwa kwedijithali ngokuqinisekisa abantu kwiindlela zolawulo lotshintsho, ukudibanisa amandla okutshintsha kumsebenzi wepotfoliyo, kunye nokuba nabaphathi beeprojekthi basebenza njengabaphathi botshintsho. Ezi zicwangciso zenze ukuba i-UVA ikwazi ukuhlangabezana neenjongo zokusebenza kwaye ihambe ngempumelelo kwimingeni yenguqu yedijithali kwicandelo lemfundo ephakamileyo.

Ngawaphi amanyathelo asi-7 olawulo lotshintsho?

Izigaba ezisi-7 zenkqubo yolawulo lotshintsho zezi: ukuchonga imfuno yotshintsho, ukulungiselela, ukucwangcisa, unxibelelwano, ukuphunyezwa, ukudibanisa, kunye nokuphononongwa.

Zeziphi izigaba ezi-5 zokulawula utshintsho?

Izigaba ezihlanu zokulawula utshintsho zibandakanya: 1) ukuchonga imfuno yotshintsho kunye neqhinga, 2) ucwangciso, 3) ukuphumeza utshintsho, 4) ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela phambili, kunye 5) nokudibanisa utshintsho kunye nokuludibanisa kwinkcubeko yombutho ixesha elide- uzinzo lwexesha.

Ziziphi ii-7rs zolawulo lotshintsho?

I-7 Rs yolawulo lotshintsho ibhekiselele kuluhlu lokutshekisha ukulawula ngempumelelo utshintsho. Ngala: Ukuphakanyiswa, ukuqiqa, iNgqiqo, iMbuyiselo, imingcipheko, izibonelelo, uXanduva, kunye nobudlelwane.