I-Mastering Generative AI | Top 8 Izixhobo kunye nokuqonda imida

umsebenzi

UJane Ng 25 Julayi, 2023 9 min funda

Siphila kwihlabathi le-AI elivelisayo apho oomatshini banokwenza imizobo emangalisayo, baqambe umculo omnandi, okanye babhale amabali anika umdla. Kule blog post, siza kujonga ngakumbi kwi-AI yokuvelisa kunye nendlela etyhala ngayo imida yento eyenziwa ngoomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezidumileyo ze-AI. Siza kuphonononga usetyenziso olunomdla lwe-AI yokuvelisa kumashishini ahlukeneyo.

Ke, zilungiselele ukuntywila kwihlabathi elimangalisayo le-AI kwaye ubone umlingo koomatshini besiba ngamaqabane okudala.

Isiqulatho

Izixhobo ze-AI ezivelisayoinkcazelo
OpenAI DALL·EImodeli ye-AI yokuvelisa into entsha eyaziwa ngokuba namandla okuvelisa imifanekiso esekelwe kwisicatshulwa.
Phakathi kohamboIsixhobo se-AI esisebenziseka lula esivumela abantu ukuba bazame kwaye benze imifanekiso kunye nomsebenzi wobugcisa.
NightCafe AIIqonga elisekwe kwiwebhu elisebenzisa i-AI evelisayo ukwenza abasebenzisi benze umsebenzi wobugcisa okhethekileyo kunye nobukekayo.
Uzinzo AIIqonga le-AI elaziwa ngokudala i-DreamStudio, evelisa imifanekiso, imifanekiso, kunye nemiboniso ye-3D eyenziwe yi-AI.
NcokolaGPTImodeli ye-AI yokuvelisa incoko ephuhliswe yi-OpenAI, eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukubandakanyeka kwingxoxo kunye nokuvelisa iimpendulo eziguqukayo.
Bloom HuggingFaceImodeli enkulu yolwimi oluveliswayo olusingathwe kwiHugging Face, ephuhliswe yiBigScience egxile kukhuseleko, iinqobo ezisesikweni, kunye nokunciphisa umkhethe.
Microsoft Bing ChatI-chatbot ene-AI edityaniswe ne-injini yokukhangela ye-Bing, eyilelwe ukunika iimpendulo zencoko kunye nolwazi.
UGoogle upholileI-chatbot yolwimi olukhulu oluyimodeli ephuhliswe nguGoogle AI, ekwaziyo ukuvelisa iifomathi zoyilo lweteksti kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo.

Ukuqonda i-Generative AI 

Yintoni i-Generative AI?

I-Generative AI lisebe lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa apho oomatshini banokwenza umxholo omtsha kunye nowodwa ngokuzimeleyo. 

Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo ze-AI zemveli ezixhomekeke kwidatha esele ikhona okanye imithetho, i-AI yokuvelisa isebenzisa ubuchule bokufunda obunzulu ukuhlalutya iipateni kunye nokuvelisa iziphumo ezitsha. Yicinge nje ngokuba oomatshini abakwazi ukucinga ngokuyilayo kwaye bavelise ubugcisa, umculo, okanye amabali ngokwawo.

  • Umzekelo, imodeli ye-AI evelisayo eqeqeshwe kwingqokelela enkulu yemizobo inokuvelisa umzobo okhethekileyo osekelwe kwisantya okanye isitayile esinikiweyo.
Umfanekiso: freepik

Izicelo kunye neeNzuzo zeGenerative AI

Nazi ezona zicelo ziphambili kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo eGenerative AI, kubandakanya:

  • Ubugcisa kunye noYilo: Amagcisa anokusebenzisa i-AI yokuvelisa ukuphonononga amathuba amatsha okudala, avelise uyilo olubonakalayo olukhethekileyo, okanye ade enze ufakelo olusebenzisanayo. 
  • Indalo yesiqulatho: I-Generative AI inokwenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukuveliswa komxholo ukuthengisa, imidiya yoluntu, okanye iingcebiso zomntu, ukugcina ixesha kunye nezixhobo. 
  • Ukuqulunqwa koMculo: Iimodeli ze-AI ezivelisayo zinokuqamba iingoma zoqobo kunye neengqungquthela, ezincedisa iimvumi kwinkqubo yokuyila. 
  • Ihlabathi Elibonakalayo: I-Generative AI inokudala imeko-bume entywilayo kwaye ivelise abalinganiswa bokwenyani, iphucula imveliso yemidlalo kunye neyolonwabo.

Indima ye-Generative AI kuYilo kunye noTshintsho

I-Generative AI idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ukuyila kunye nokuqhuba ukusungula izinto ezintsha. Inokusebenza njenge-catalyst, ikhuthaza abadali babantu kunye nokwandisa i-horizons yabo yokuyila. 

  • Umzekelo, amagcisa anokusebenzisana nezixhobo ze-AI zokuphonononga izitayile ezitsha, avavanye ngemibono yenoveli, okanye boyise iibhloko zokuyila. 

Ngokudibanisa ingcinga yomntu kunye namandla okubalayo e-AI yokuvelisa, iindlela ezintsha zokuthetha zinokuvela.

Umfanekiso: Innova

1/ I-DALL·E ye-OpenAI

I-OpenAI's DALL·E yimodeli ye-AI yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha neyaziwayo ngokubanzi efumene ingqalelo ebalulekileyo kwisakhono sayo sokwenza imifanekiso. I-DALL·E iphakamisa ubuchule bokufunda obunzulu kunye noluhlu lwedatha olukhulu olubandakanya isicatshulwa kunye neeperi zemifanekiso ehambelanayo ukuvelisa imifanekiso eyodwa kunye neyilayo esekelwe kwisicatshulwa.

Enye yezinto eziphambili ezibeka i-DALL·E ngokwahlukileyo kukukwazi ukuqonda nokutolika iinkcazo zolwimi lwendalo ukudala ukubonakaliswa okubonakalayo. Abasebenzisi banokubonelela ngokubhaliweyo okuchaza imiboniso ethile, izinto, okanye iikhonsepthi, kwaye i-DALL·E ivelisa imifanekiso ehambelana ngokusondeleyo nenkcazo enikiweyo.

2/ Midjourney

I-Midjourney sisixhobo se-AI esidumileyo esaziwa ngokuba nomsebenzisi-friendly interface kunye nobuchule obuguquguqukayo. Ibonelela abantu ngabanye, kuquka amagcisa, abayili, kunye nabathandi bokuyila, ngezixhobo ezifikelelekayo zokuzama nokwenza imifanekiso, umsebenzi wobugcisa. 

Elinye lamandla aphambili eMidjourney lujongano lwayo olubonakalayo, okwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukusebenzisana neemodeli ze-AI ezivelisayo ngaphandle kokufuna ulwazi olubanzi lobugcisa. Oku kulula kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bagxile kwinkqubo yokuyila kunokuba boyiswe bubugcisa obuntsonkothileyo.

Umfanekiso: AIphr

3/ NightCafe AI 

Isixhobo soMdali se-NightCafe Studio liqonga elisekwe kwiwebhu elisebenzisa i-AI ukwenza abasebenzisi benze umzobo owahlukileyo nonomtsalane ngokubonakalayo. Kumdali weSitudiyo se-NightCafe, abasebenzisi banokufaka izimvo zabo okanye ukukhuthaza ukuvelisa umzobo wokuqala ngaphandle kwesidingo sobuchule obuphezulu.

Enye into ephawulekayo yoMdali we-NightCafe Studio kukugxininisa kwintsebenziswano. Abasebenzisi banokukhangela kwaye baphonononge umsebenzi wobugcisa owenziwe ngamanye amalungu oluntu, ukubonelela ngenkuthazo kunye namathuba entsebenziswano. 

4/ Ukuzinza kwe-AI 

Uzinzo lwe-AI lwaziwa kakhulu ngokwenza i-DreamStudio, inkqubo ye-AI yokuvelisa umfanekiso ekhutshwe ngo-Agasti ka-2022.

Iqonga livumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze imifanekiso eveliswe yi-AI, imizobo, kunye nemiboniso ye-3D ngokusebenzisa isicatshulwa. I-DreamStudio ijolise ekugxileni ngakumbi kukhuseleko kunamanye amaqonga obugcisa be-AI. Inemilinganiselo yokufumanisa umxholo onobungozi, ongekho sikweni, onobungozi, okanye ongekho mthethweni.

Ezinye iimpawu eziphambili zibandakanya ukukwazi ukucokisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo imifanekiso, ukwenza izigcawu ze-3D, ukudibanisa ukulayisha komsebenzisi kwizizukulwana, kunye nokuvelisa imifanekiso ephezulu.

5/ NcokolaGPT 

I-ChatGPT, ephuhliswe yi-OpenAI, yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuvelisa iimpendulo kunye nokuzibandakanya kwingxoxo nabasebenzisi ngokusekelwe kwiingcebiso ezinikeziweyo. 

Enye yamandla aphambili e-ChatGPT kukukwazi ukuvelisa iimpendulo eziguqukayo nezisebenzayo. Inokuqonda kwaye igcine umxholo kuyo yonke incoko, ibonelela ngeempendulo ezifanelekileyo nezihambelanayo. Inokuvelisa isicatshulwa kwisimbo solwimi lwendalo, ukwenza incoko ibe ngathi ifana nomntu.

6/ Bloom HuggingFace 

I-Bloom yimodeli enkulu yolwimi ephuhliswe yiBigScience kwaye isingathwe kwiHugging Face. Yayiyenye yeemodeli ezinkulu ze-GPT ezidalwe ukususela ekukhutshweni kwayo ngoJanuwari 2023, isebenzisa i-GPT-3 yoyilo.

Imodeli yaqeqeshwa kwiiseti zedatha ezicocekileyo ngokugxila kukhuseleko, ukuziphatha, kunye nokunciphisa ukuthambekela okuyingozi. Uqeqesho lwalugxininisa ubukrelekrele jikelele. Kubuso BeHugging, abaphandi banokuzama iBloom ngokusebenzisa ii -apps ezinje ngentelekelelo, ukulungiswa kakuhle, iibenchmarks, kunye nokunye.

Ubukho beHugging Face ivumela uphuhliso oluvulekileyo, olusasazwe ngakumbi ukuqhubeka nokuphucula kunye nokucokisa iBloom.

Umfanekiso: Ubuso obubambeneyo

7/ Incoko kaMicrosoft Bing 

Ingxoxo ye-Bing yi-AI-powered chatbot eyasungulwa nguMicrosoft njengenxalenye yenjini entsha yokukhangela ye-Bing. Isebenzisa iimodeli zolwimi ezinkulu eziphuhliswe nguMicrosoft, kuquka ukudityaniswa nemodeli enamandla yePrometheus.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeNgxoxo ye-Bing zibandakanya ukukwazi ukuba neencoko zendalo ezinde, eziguqula kaninzi kuluhlu olubanzi lwezihloko. I-chatbot ingashwankathela umxholo wewebhu kwifom yencoko, inike iicatshulwa kunye neereferensi, kwaye inqabe izicelo ezingafanelekanga. Inokuphendula imibuzo elandelayo, ivume iimpazamo, icele umngeni kwizakhiwo ezingachanekanga, kwaye ikhabe izicelo ezingafanelekanga.

8/ Google Bard

I-Google Bard lulwimi olukhulu lokubumba (LLM) chatbot ephuhliswe nguGoogle AI. Inokulandela imiyalelo kwaye izalisekise izicelo ngokucingayo, kwaye idale iifomathi ezahlukeneyo zokubhaliweyo zobuchule bombhalo, njengezibongo, ikhowudi, iskripthi, umculo wephepha, i-imeyile, ileta, njl.

Ngaphaya koko, i-Bard inokuthetha kwaye iphendule ngeelwimi ezingaphezu kwama-40 kwaye inokwenziwa ngokweemfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Lonke unxibelelwano lwakho neBard lukhuselekile kwaye luyimfihlo.

Umfanekiso: Google

Unyino kunye nemingeni ye-AI yokuVelisa

Icala leDatha: 

Iimodeli ze-Generative AI ziqeqeshwe kwiiseti ezinkulu zedatha yesicatshulwa kunye nekhowudi, enokuthi ingenise i-bias kwimodeli. Ukuba idatha yoqeqesho iqulethe ukuthambekela okanye ukunqongophala kweyantlukwano, iziphumo eziveliswayo zingabonakalisa ezo zicalucalulo, ziqhubekisela phambili ukungalingani koluntu kunye nokomeleza ucalucalulo olukhoyo.

Ukuchaneka: 

Iimodeli ze-AI zinokuchaneka, ngakumbi xa zicelwa ukuba zivelise isicatshulwa kwisihloko esingaqeqeshwanga kuso. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuveliseni ulwazi olungachanekanga okanye olulahlekisayo.

Iinkxalabo zokuziphatha: 

I-Generative AI iphakamisa iinkxalabo zokuziphatha, ngakumbi xa kuziwa ekuveliseni umxholo wokwenyani kodwa owenziweyo, onje ngeevidiyo zomgunyathi ezinzulu okanye amanqaku eendaba zobuxoki. Ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwetekhnoloji ye-AI yokuvelisa kunokuba nefuthe elibi kubumfihlo, isidima, kunye nokusasazwa kolwazi olungelulo.

Imfuno yokuBekwa koMntu: 

Ngaphandle kokuhambela phambili kwimveliso ye-AI, ukubeka iliso kunye nokungenelela kwabantu kusabalulekile. Ukubandakanyeka kwabantu kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umxholo owenziweyo uhambelana nezikhokelo zokuziphatha, iimfuno zokuchaneka, kunye nemida yomthetho.

Umfanekiso: freepik

IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo 

Ukusuka kwimizobo eyothusayo kunye namabali achukumisayo ukuya kwiingoma ezimnandi zomculo, i-AI evelisa i-AI ikhuphe amaza okudala okuyila kunye nokuyila.

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela imida kunye nemingeni eza ne-AI yokuvelisa. Ukuthambekela kwedatha, iinkxalabo zokuchaneka, ukuqwalaselwa kokuziphatha, kunye nemfuno yokubeka iliso ebantwini zizinto ekufuneka zijongwe njengoko iteknoloji ye-AI yokuvelisa iguquka.

Njengoko imbonakalo yomhlaba ye-AI iqhubeka nokuvela, kufanelekile ukuyisebenzisa AhaSlides njengeqonga lokuyila elidibanisa iintetho ezisebenzisanayo kunye nobuchule be-AI. AhaSlides yenza abanikezeli benkcazo-ntetho babandakanye abaphulaphuli babo ngokutsala umdla itemplates, esebenzayo Iimbonakalo, kunye nentsebenziswano yexesha langempela. Ngelixa AhaSlides ayisosixhobo se-AI esivelisayo ngokwaso, sibonisa indlela i-AI evelisa ngayo inokudityaniswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokuphucula amava omsebenzisi ngokubanzi.

FAQs

Sesiphi isixhobo se-AI esingcono kune-ChatGPT? 

Ukumisela ukuba sesiphi isixhobo se-AI esingcono kune-ChatGPT kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa. Ngelixa i-ChatGPT sisixhobo esinamandla kakhulu sokuvelisa iimpendulo ezisekelwe kwisicatshulwa kunye nokubandakanyeka kwiingxoxo zencoko, ezinye izixhobo eziphawulekayo ze-AI zibonelela ngokusebenza okufanayo. 

Ngaba ikhona enye i-AI efana neChatGPT? 

Ezinye iindlela ezidumileyo ziquka i-OpenAI's GPT-3, iHugging Face Boom, iMicrosoft Bing Chat, kunye neGoogle Bard. Isixhobo ngasinye sinamandla aso kunye nezithintelo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuzivavanya ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zakho ezithile ukuze ufumanise ukuba yeyiphi elungele iimfuno zakho.

Yintoni engcono kune-ChatGPT yokukhowuda?

I-ChatGPT yimodeli yolwimi enamandla enokusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, kuquka ukubhalwa kweekhowudi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye izixhobo ze-AI ezilunge ngakumbi kwimisebenzi yekhowudi efana neKhowudi-GPT, iRubberduck, kunye ne-Elapse.

Ref: Ithagethi yoBugcisa | Injini Yophando