What are examples of negative feedback loops?

- “Thermostat”: Imagine you set your thermostat to 70°F. When the temperature rises above 70°F, the air conditioning kicks in to cool the room back down. Once it reaches 70°F again, the air conditioning turns off. This cycle repeats, keeping the temperature stable at around 70°F. - “Water level in a bathtub": When you're filling a bathtub, you keep an eye on the water level. If it starts getting too high, you turn down the faucet to reduce the flow. If it's too low, you turn it up. Your goal is to maintain the water level at a comfortable point, so you adjust the flow of water accordingly.

What is negative feedback in simple terms?

Negative feedback is like a self-correcting system. Think of it as a "checks and balances" mechanism. If something gets too high or too low, negative feedback steps in to bring it back to where it should be. It's like having a friend who reminds you to stay on track when you start drifting off course.

What is an example of a negative feedback loop in the environment?

“Forest fire control”: In a forest ecosystem, the vegetation serves as fuel for fires. When there's a lot of vegetation, the risk of fires increases. However, when a fire occurs, it burns through the vegetation, reducing the fuel available for future fires. As a result, the risk of fires decreases until the vegetation regrows. This cycle of fire occurrence and vegetation regrowth forms a negative feedback loop, helping to maintain a balance in the forest ecosystem.

Iilophu zeeMbuyekezo eziNcedayo zilikhulisa njani ishishini lakho

Yiba nomfanekiso wehlabathi apho konke ukubuya umva kuyisiseko sempumelelo, apho konke ukukhubeka kukhokelela kumkhondo owomeleleyo wokuya phambili. Wamkelekile kummandla we iilophu zengxelo engalunganga. Kulo mdaniso uguqukayo wemiceli mngeni kunye nezisombululo, siza kutyhila ingqikelelo enomdla yeengxelo ezingezizo, sijonga indlela ezisebenza ngayo, kutheni zibalulekile, kwaye ziyilolonga njani imbonakalo yomhlaba yemimandla eyahlukeneyo.

Isiqulatho

Yintoni i-Negative Feedback Loops?
Zisebenza njani iiLowu zeNgcaciso ezingalunganga kwindawo yokusebenzela?
Amanyathelo asi-8 okusebenzisa i-Loops yeeNgxelo eziNcinisiweyo ngokuFanelekileyo
Imizekelo eli-10 yeeNgxelo eziNgcaciso eziLungileyo kwindawo yoMsebenzi
IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo
FAQs

Yintoni i-Negative Feedback Loops?

Kwindawo yokusebenza, iilophu zengxelo engalunganga zisebenza njengohlobo lwendlela yokuzilungisa. Zibandakanya ukuqaphela iimpazamo okanye iindawo ezifuna ukuphuculwa, ukunika izigxeko ezakhayo ukuze zilungiswe, ukuphumeza utshintsho, kunye nokubeka esweni inkqubela phambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ziyaphucuka. Kufana nokuba nenkqubo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ukuze ubone kwaye ulungise iingxaki, amaqela ancedayo asebenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Zisebenza njani iiLowu zeNgcaciso ezingalunganga kwindawo yokusebenzela?

Ingxelo engalunganga iyenzeka emsebenzini

Ukuchongwa kweMiba: Iingxelo ezingezizo ezingalunganga ziqala ngokuchongwa kwakho nakuphi na ukungangqinelani okanye iintsilelo kwindlela yokusebenza, iinkqubo, okanye iziphumo. Oku kunokuchongwa ngokusebenzisa amajelo ahlukeneyo afana nala iimvavanyo zentsebenzo, iitshekhi zomgangatho, amajelo engxelo yabathengi, okanye uphononongo lweprojekthi.

Unikezelo lweNgxelo: Emva kokuba imiba ichaziwe, ingxelo eyakhayo igqithiselwa kubantu okanye kumaqela afanelekileyo. Le ngxelo ilungiselelwe ukujonga iindawo ezithile zokuphucula kunye nokubonelela ngeengcebiso ezinokuthathwa okanye isikhokelo malunga nendlela yokusingatha ngempumelelo. Ingxelo mayidluliswe ngendlela exhasayo neyakhayo ukuze kunyanzeliswe amanyathelo afanelekileyo.

Ukuphunyezwa kweZisombululo: Ukutsalwa kwingxelo efunyenweyo, amanyathelo afanelekileyo amiselwe ukulungisa imiba echongiweyo kunye nokunyusa ukusebenza okanye ukucokisa iinkqubo. Oku kunokubandakanya ulungelelwaniso lokuhamba komsebenzi, iinkqubo, iinkqubo zoqeqesho, okanye ukuhanjiswa kwezibonelelo, ngokuxhomekeke kubume balo mba.

Ukubeka iliso kunye noLungiso: Inkqubela phambili ilandelelwa ngokusondeleyo ukujonga ukusebenza kwezisombululo eziphunyeziweyo. Iimpawu zokusebenza eziphambili (KPIs) okanye iimetrics zibekwe esweni ukufumanisa ukuba uphuculo olufunwayo luyenziwa. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ulungelelwaniso lwenziwa kwizicwangciso okanye amanyathelo athathiweyo ukuqinisekisa inkqubela eqhubekayo kunye nokuphunyezwa kweziphumo ezinqwenelekayo.

Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo: Ingxelo yengxelo engalunganga iqaqambisa i umzamo oqhubekayo wokuphucula. Amaqela kufuneka ahlale echonga iindawo zokuphucula kwaye asebenzise izisombululo ezijoliswe kuzo. Oku kuzibophelela ekuphuculeni okungapheliyo kubalulekile ukuze uhlale ukhuphisana kwaye uzuze impumelelo ehlala ihleli

Amanyathelo asi-8 okusebenzisa i-Loops yeeNgxelo eziNcinisiweyo ngokuFanelekileyo

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, imibutho inokunyusa isantya sengxelo engalunganga ukuqhuba uphuculo oluqhubekayo, ukuphucula ukusebenza, kunye nokufezekisa iinjongo zabo ngokufanelekileyo.

Chonga iinjongo kunye neeMetrics: Chaza iinjongo ezicacileyo kunye neemetrics zokusebenza ezihambelana neenjongo zombutho. Oku kunokubandakanya ekujoliswe kuko kwimveliso, umgangatho, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi, okanye ukubandakanyeka kwabasebenzi.

Vavanya iNtsebenzo: Vavanya rhoqo intsebenzo ngokuthelekisa neemetrics ezimiselweyo ukukhomba iindawo apho iinjongo zingafikelelwanga khona okanye apho kufuneka uphuculo. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuhlalutya idatha, ukwenza uphononongo lokusebenza, okanye ukuqokelela ingxelo evela kwabachaphazelekayo.

Nikela ngeNgxelo eyakhayo: Ukubonelela ngengxelo enokuthathelwa ingqalelo kubantu okanye kumaqela ngokusekwe kuvavanyo lomsebenzi. Cacisa ngeendawo ezifuna ukuphuculwa kwaye unike isikhokelo malunga nendlela yokujongana nazo ngempumelelo.

Phuhlisa izisombululo ezilungiselelweyo: Sebenza ngentsebenziswano nabantu okanye amaqela ukuphuhlisa izisombululo ekujoliswe kuzo zokujongana nemiba echongiweyo. Oku kunokubandakanya utshintsho kwiinkqubo, iinkqubo, iinkqubo zoqeqesho, okanye ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile zaloo meko.

Ukujonga inkqubela phambili: Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kwinkqubela phambili yokuvavanya ukusebenza kwezisombululo eziphunyeziweyo. Landela izalathisi ezingundoqo zokusebenza (KPIs) okanye iimetrics ukuze ubone ukuba ngaba uphuculo olunqwenelekayo luyafezekiswa.

Lungisa njengoko Kufuneka: Ukuba inkqubela phambili ayanelisi, zilungiselele ukulungisa amacebo okanye izenzo njengoko kufuneka. Oku kunokubandakanya ukucokisa izisombululo ezikhoyo, ukuzama iindlela ezintsha, okanye ukwabiwa ngokutsha kwemithombo yokujongana nemiba eqhubekayo.

Khuthaza ukufunda nokuziqhelanisa: Ukukhuthaza inkcubeko yokufunda nokuziqhelanisa nombutho ngokukhuthaza ingxelo, ukulinga, kunye nokusungula izinto ezintsha. Gxininisa ukubaluleka kokuqhubeka sifuna iindlela zokuphucula nokuziqhelanisa neemeko eziguqukayo.

Bhiyozela iiMpumelelo: Qaphela kwaye ubhiyozele impumelelo kunye nophuculo oluvela kusetyenziso lwe-feedback looops. Oku kunceda ukuqinisa ukuziphatha okulungileyo kunye nokukhuthaza ukubandakanyeka okuqhubekayo kwinkqubo yokuphucula.

Imizekelo eli-10 yeeNgxelo eziNgcaciso eziLungileyo kwindawo yoMsebenzi

Ukuba awuyazi indlela yokwenza i-loops yengxelo engeyiyo isebenzele ishishini lakho, nantsi enye ingxelo engeyiyo iluphu kwimizekelo yomsebenzi onokufunda kuyo:

Iiseshoni zeeNgxelo zokuSebenza: Iiseshoni zokunika ingxelo ezicwangcisiweyo zivumela abaphathi ukuba banike ukugxeka okwakhayo kunye nokuqondwa komsebenzi wabasebenzi, ukukhuthaza uphuculo oluqhubekayo kunye nokukhula kobuchule.

IiNkqubo zeeNgxelo zoMthengi: Ukuqokelela kunye nokuhlalutya impendulo yabathengi kunceda ukuchonga iindawo apho iimveliso okanye iinkonzo zinokuthi zingabikho, zikhuthaza uhlengahlengiso ukuphucula ukwaneliseka kwabathengi.

Iinkqubo zoLawulo loMgangatho: Amanyathelo okulawula umgangatho kwimveliso okanye kumashishini eenkonzo afumanisa iziphene okanye iimpazamo, ezikhokelela kumanyathelo okulungisa ukuthintela imiba efanayo ukuba yenzeke kwixesha elizayo.

Uphononongo loLawulo lweProjekthi: Uphononongo lweprojekthi ngamaxesha athile luchonga ukutenxa kwizicwangciso zeprojekthi okanye iinjongo, ukukhuthaza uhlengahlengiso kumaxesha, izixhobo, okanye izicwangciso zokunciphisa umngcipheko kunye nokuphucula iziphumo.

UPhando lokuBandakanya kwaBasebenzi: Uphando lokuzibandakanya kwabasebenzi ukuvavanya amanqanaba okwaneliseka kunye nokuchonga iindawo apho indawo yokusebenza okanye inkcubeko yentlangano inokufuna ukuphuculwa, okukhokelela kumanyathelo okunyusa ukuziphatha kunye nokugcinwa.

IiNkqubo zoQeqesho noPhuhliso: Uvavanyo lweemfuno zoqeqesho luchonga izikhewu zezakhono okanye iindawo apho abasebenzi bafuna inkxaso eyongezelelweyo, okukhokelela kwiinkqubo zoqeqesho ekujoliswe kuzo ukunyusa ukusebenza kunye nemveliso.

Iinkqubo zokuSombulula iiNgxwabangxwaba: Ukujongana neengxabano okanye ukungaboni ngasonye emsebenzini ngokusebenzisa ulamlo okanye iindlela zokusombulula iingxabano kunceda ukubuyisela imvisiswano kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kwamalungu eqela.

Iinkqubo zolawulo lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali: Iindleko zokubek'esweni kunye nokusebenza kwemali xa kuthelekiswa nokujoliswe kuko kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kuchonga iindawo ekusetyenziswa kuzo imali ngokugqithisileyo okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle, okukhokelela kumanyathelo okonga okanye ukwabiwa ngokutsha kwezibonelelo.

Imijelo yoNxibelelwano: Imijelo yonxibelelwano evulekileyo phakathi kwabasebenzi nabalawuli iququzelela ukuchongwa kunye nokusombulula imiba, ikhuthaza inkcubeko yokungafihli kunye nokuphucula okuqhubekayo.

Iinkqubo zoKhuseleko kunye neNgxelo yezehlo: Xa iziganeko zasemsebenzini okanye iingozi zokhuseleko zixelwa kwaye ziphandwa, oko kubangela ukwamkelwa kwamanyathelo othintelo ajolise ekunciphiseni ukubakho kweengozi okanye ukwenzakala kwixesha elizayo.

IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo

Lilonke, i-negative feedback looops kwindawo yokusebenza ibalulekile ekukhuthazeni uphuculo oluqhubekayo, ukulungisa ingxaki, kunye nempumelelo kwintlangano. Ngokujongana nemiba ngokucwangcisiweyo kunye nokuphumeza amanyathelo okulungisa, imibutho inokuphucula ukusebenza, ukwandisa iinkqubo, kunye nokugcina inkcubeko yokugqwesa.

🚀 Ngaba ujonge ukufaka imincili kwindawo osebenza kuyo? Cinga ngokuququzelela imisebenzi yokwakha iqela okanye iinkqubo zokuqaphela ukubhiyozela impumelelo kunye nokunyusa umgangatho wokuziphatha. Phonononga AhaSlides ngemibono yokuyila ukunika amandla iqela lakho kunye nokukhuthaza indawo esebenzayo yokusebenza.

FAQs

Yeyiphi imizekelo ye-negative feedback looops?

- "I-Thermostat": khawufane ucinge ukuba usete i-thermostat yakho ukuya kuma-70 ° F. Xa iqondo lobushushu linyuka ngaphezu kwe-70°F, i-air conditioning iyakhaba ukuze iphinde ipholise igumbi. Nje ukuba ifikelele kwi-70 ° F kwakhona, umoya womoya uyacima. Lo mjikelo uyaphinda, ugcine iqondo lobushushu lizinzile malunga nama-70°F.

- "Inqanaba lamanzi ebhafini": Xa ugcwalisa ibhafu, ubeka iliso kwinqanaba lamanzi. Ukuba liqala ukuphakama kakhulu, wehlisa itepu ukunciphisa ukuhamba. Ukuba iphantsi kakhulu, uyajika. Injongo yakho kukugcina umgangatho wamanzi kwindawo ekhululekile, ngoko ulungelelanisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo.

Yintoni impendulo engalunganga ngamagama alula?

Ingxelo engalunganga ifana nenkqubo yokuzilungisa. Yicinge njenge "checks and balances" indlela. Ukuba into iphezulu kakhulu okanye iphantsi kakhulu, impendulo engalunganga ingena ukuyibuyisela apho ibifanele ukuba khona. Kufana nokuba nomhlobo okukhumbuza ukuba uhlale endleleni xa uqalisa ukuphambuka.

Ngowuphi umzekelo we-negative feedback loop kwimeko-bume?

“Ulawulo lomlilo wamahlathi”: Kwinkqubo yendalo yehlathi, uhlaza lusebenza njengamandla omlilo. Xa kukho uhlaza oluninzi, ingozi yomlilo iyanda. Noko ke, xa kuvela umlilo, utshisa uhlaza, nto leyo enciphisa amafutha afumanekayo kwimililo yexesha elizayo. Ngenxa yoko, umngcipheko wokutsha uyancipha de uhlaza lukhule. Lo mjikelo wokuvela komlilo kunye nokukhula kwakhona kwezityalo kwenza i-loop yengxelo engalunganga, inceda ukugcina ukulingana kwi-ecosystem yehlathi.

Ref: Kanjalo

tags: Indawo yokusebenzela enetyhefu