Ukucinga ngobuchule sisakhono esinamandla esinokuthatha ikhondo lakho libe phezulu. Ibonelela ngeliso lentaka ukwenza imephu yezicwangciso zokwenza ezikunceda ukuba uphakame kwiinjongo ezidlulileyo.
Ngaba unomdla wokuba abadlali abaphezulu bayisebenzisa njani indlela yokucinga njengamandla amakhulu?
Makhe sijonge ezi imizekelo yobuchule bokucinga, kunye namanyathelo okuphuhlisa izakhono zocwangciso.
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Yintoni iNgcinga yobuChule?
Ukucinga ngobuchule kwisitshixo kuthetha ukubona umfanekiso omkhulu, ukufunda kwixa elidlulileyo, ukusombulula iingxaki zokwenyani, ukulinganisa ukhetho ngobulumko, ukuziqhelanisa notshintsho, ukucinga ngobuchule, kunye nokuseka izicwangciso kwiinyani- zonke izitshixo zokuphumeza iinjongo kunye nokwenza izinto zenziwe. Ezinye zezakhono eziphambili ezibandakanyekayo zezi:
- Umbono-Ukwazi ukuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wendlela ikamva elinokujongeka ngayo kwaye uze nesicwangciso sokwenza umbono wakho ube yinyani.
- Ukucinga ngomfanekiso omkhulu-Ukubuyela umva ukubona ukuba zonke iziqwenga ezahlukeneyo zidibana njani endaweni yokugxila kwindawo enye. Oku kukunceda ukuba uqaphele indlela ukhetho olunokuthi luchaphazele ngayo ezinye iindawo.
- Ukubona iipateni-Ukuqaphela iipateni eziqhelekileyo kumava adlulileyo ukuze ufunde kwimbali. Awunyanzelekanga ukuba uphinde uqambe ivili.
- Ukusonjululwa kwengxaki-Ukuhlalutya eyona nto ibangela ingxaki, hayi iimpawu eziphezu komhlaba. Ukuya kwingcambu kukunceda uyisombulule kakuhle.
- Ukwenziwa kwezigqibo-Ukuvavanya izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga ukukhetha ezona ndlela zilungileyo xa unokhetho olunzima ekufuneka ulwenzile.
- Ukuba bhetyebhetye-Ukulungelelanisa izicwangciso zakho xa ubomi bukuphosela ii-curveballs kuba izinto azihlali zihamba njengoko bekucwangcisiwe.
- Ukuyila - Ukuza neengcinga ezintsha endaweni yokuba uhlale usenza into endala efanayo. Ukucinga ngaphandle kwebhokisi kuvula amathuba.
- Izakhono zophando-Ukuqokelela iinyani zokuqinisekisa ukuba izicwangciso zakho zisekelwe kwinyani, hayi nje uqikelelo kunye nokuzingela.
Imizekelo yeQhinga lokucinga
Sidibana neemeko ezahlukeneyo ezifuna ukucinga ngobuchule imihla ngemihla, ngamanye amaxesha asiyiqondi! Le mizekelo yobuchule bokucinga iya kukunceda wazi ukuba ungasifaka njani isicelo kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa obu buchule:
#1. Imizekelo yeQhinga lokucinga-kwiShishini
UJohn yi-CEO yenkampani enkulu yempahla yabathengi.
Xa ubhubhani wehlabathi wabetha, uJohn wakhawuleza wayivavanya imeko. Ubone imfuno yabathengi kunye nokuziphatha zitshintsha kakhulu njengoko abantu behlala ekhaya. Kunokuba othuke, uJohn wathabatha iqhinga.
Wayenabahlalutyi bakhe bepore ngaphezulu kwedatha yokuthengisa, abathengi bovavanyo, kunye neendlela zophando. Oku kubonise ukunyuka kwiimfuno zokubhaka, ukucoca, ukuzinyamekela kunye neemfuno zokuphucula ikhaya. Njengomcebisi, uJohn emva koko wacebisana ngezimvo zemveliso emitsha ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno.
UJohn wacofa isicwangcisi sakhe sangaphakathi ukuba ayile amaqhinga. Ulandelele uphuhliso ngokukhawuleza kwaye waphinda wahlengahlengisa amakhonkco obonelelo ukuze abeke phambili izinto ezifanelekileyo. UJohn uphinde wathethathethana nabathengisi kunye nabathengisi ukuba bafumane ezi mveliso kwiishelufu ASAP.
Njengomcengi, uJohn wahlanganisa iqela lakhe. Unxibelelane ngombono weqhinga, walungisa iinkxalabo, waza wacela intsebenziswano kuwo onke amasebe. Ukuziphatha kunye nokuzinikela kwahlala kuphezulu ngexesha elingaqinisekanga.
Ngobuchule bobunkokeli bukaJohn, inkampani yajika ngokukhawuleza kwaye yabamba imijelo emitsha yengeniso. Iimarike zizinzile kwaye inkampani yayimi kakuhle kwikamva lokuqina ngenxa yokubona kwangaphambili kukaJohn, isicwangciso esisekwe kwinyani, ubuchule bokusombulula iingxaki kunye nokukwazi ukukhuthaza abanye.
Kulo mzekelo, uYohane ubonakalise amandla akhe:
Uhlalutyo: UJohn uqondise uphando lweemarike kwiindawo ezibuhlungu zabathengi kunye neemfuno ezivelayo. Wahlalutya iipatheni zokuthengisa kunye novavanyo lwabasebenzi abaphambili ukufumana ubukrelekrele bexesha lokwenyani malunga nokutshintsha.
Umbono: Ephethe ukuqonda, uJohn waba nombono wendlela yokucombulula iingxaki ezintsha nokusebenzisa amathuba. Ufanekisele imigca emitsha yemveliso eyandisa ukubaluleka kunye nokuhambisa izisombululo ekhaya.
Iinkqubo zokucinga: Wayeqonda ukuba utshintsho kwindawo enye (iimfuno zabathengi) ziya kuchaphazela ezinye iinkqubo ezidibeneyo (amakhonkco okubonelela, imisebenzi, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali). Oku kwazisa isicwangciso esipheleleyo.
Ukuguquguquka: Njengoko iimeko zavela ngokukhawuleza, uJohn wayenenkathalo kwaye ekulungele ukulungelelanisa izicwangciso xa idatha ibonisa indlela engcono. Wakuphepha ukucinga ngeendleko ezinzulu.
#2. Imizekelo yeQhinga lokucinga - Esikolweni
UJuan ngumfundi onesidanga sokuqala sobunjineli bekhompyuter. Njengoko ukuphumelela kwakhe kwakusondela, waqala ukwenza izicwangciso zokukhangela umsebenzi kunye neenjongo zomsebenzi.
Okokuqala, uJuan uphande iindlela zengqesho kunye noqikelelo lwemivuzo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zetekhnoloji ezifana ne-AI, i-cybersecurity, uyilo lwe-UX njl.njl. Olu hlalutyo lweshishini lwamnceda ukuba abone amathuba.
Njengombono, uJuan waxubusha iinkampani kunye neendima ezihambelana nomdla wakhe kwiindawo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza. Uthathele ingqalelo ukuqalwa koxanduva ngakumbi ngokuchasene nozinzo kwiifemu ezinkulu.
Kwindima yakhe yokucwangcisa, uJuan wenze imephu yeenjongo ezifutshane kunye nexesha elide. Ujoyine iiklabhu zabafundi ezifanelekileyo kwaye ulungelelanise udliwano-ndlebe lolwazi/uqeqesho ukuze akhe i-resume yakhe kwiinkqubo eziphezulu zesidanga okanye imisebenzi.
UJuan wasebenzisa iziko lakhe lomsebenzi wesikolo kunye nenethiwekhi ye-alumni ukuze afunde kwiingcali ezinamava. Oku kulinganisa kuziphucule iindlela zakhe zobuchule bothungelwano.
UJuan onobuntu naye wasebenzisa izakhono zokucenga. Iireferensi kunye nabaqeshwa bancedise ukukhupha izakhono / ukuthanda kwakhe iindima zesicwangciso ngexesha lodliwano-ndlebe kunye nezicelo.
Kulo mzekelo, uJuan ubonise amandla akhe:
Ukuguquguquka: UJuan uphande iinketho zokugcina xa amathuba ekujoliswe kuwo awela, ebonisa ukuguquguquka.
Ukufunda ngokuqhubekayo: Wongeza izakhono zobugcisa ngezifundo zoshishino/ubunkokeli ukwandisa amakhondo ekhondo lomsebenzi.
Ubuchule bokuyila: UJuan uqwalasele iindlela zonxibelelwano ezingaphaya kwemiboniso yemisebenzi efana nee-hackathons okanye iiprojekthi zobuqu kwi-GitHub ukubonisa amandla akhe.
Uvavanyo lomngcipheko: UJuan uvavanye ngokwenyani iingenelo/iingxaki zeendlela ezahlukeneyo njengemingcipheko yokuqalisa ngokuchasene nokuzinza kwenkampani.
Imizekelo yeQhinga lokucinga-Kumashishini ahlukeneyo
#3. I-CEO yetekhnoloji ibone ukubakho kwezixhobo eziphathwayo kwiminyaka eyi-10 ngaphambi kokhuphiswano. Ukhokele utyalo-mali olucwangcisiweyo ekuphuhliseni iinkqubo zokusebenza eziphathwayo zesiko kunye neeapps, ebeka inkampani njengenkokeli yeshishini lokuqala.
#4. Isigqeba sokuthengisa sifunde utshintsho lwabantu kwaye sabona ukunyuka kwemfuno yokuthenga amava. Uyila ngokutsha iiplani zevenkile ukuqhuba ukubandakanyeka kwaye uqalise iiklasi zevenkile / imisitho njengendlela entsha yengeniso, ukutsala isiseko sabathengi abancinci.
#5. Umboneleli wezempilo uhlalutye iindlela zempilo yoluntu kunye neemfuno ezikhulayo zoluntu oluguga. Uqalise iinkqubo ezintsha zempilo, ukwandisa iinkonzo zasekhaya, kunye nokubambisana neminye imibutho ukudala inethiwekhi yokunyamekela edibeneyo eyaphucula iziphumo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
#6. Intloko yenkampani yemidiya yabona ababukeli betshintshela ekujikelezeni. Waqhawula ubudlelwane obucwangcisiweyo kunye namaqonga edijithali kwaye watyala imali kumxholo wokuqala wokwakha ishishini lokubhalisa ngokuthe ngqo. Ngaxeshanye, wahlulahlula inkampani kwiindawo ezinxulumeneyo njengefilimu / imveliso yeTV.
#7. I-CEO yezothutho yabona ukunyuka kwemigangatho yokukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo kubonise ithuba. Uxhase kakhulu ngenkxaso-mali yetekhnoloji ye-R&D yohlaza kwaye wabeka isicwangciso-qhinga sokwenza ukugxila kwizithuthi zombane kwiminyaka ephambi kwemimiselo, ukufumana isabelo esibalulekileyo semarike.
#8. Umphathi weenkonzo zezimali ubone kwangaphambili ukubanakho kweebhanki ezivulekileyo ukwenza iiFintechs ezintsha. Ukhokele intsebenziswano ecwangcisiweyo kunye nophuhliso lwe-API ukubeka ibhanki njengeqabane lokuzikhethela kuqalo ngelixa bekwafakela eyabo iminikelo yedijithali.
#9. Umninimzi-mveliso uchonge ukuzenzela njengemfuneko yexesha elide yokugcina imveliso. Ngesicwangciso sobuchule, uye wafumana inkxaso-mali yokuphucula izixhobo/iinkqubo ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5 xa kuthelekiswa nohlengahlengiso lwesiquphe. Utshintsho belungenamthungo kungekho ziphazamiso zemveliso.
IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, umntu ocinga ngobuchule wamkela i-lens ebanzi, ejolise kwixesha elizayo ukuphuhlisa izicwangciso zokufezekisa iinjongo kunye nokuhamba ngokungaqiniseki. Xa ungumntu othanda ukucinga ngobuchule, ukucombulula iingxaki ezintsonkothileyo enoba kusesikolweni okanye emsebenzini yintwana nje encinane!
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Zeziphi ezi 4 iindidi zeengcinga zobuchule?
Iindidi ezine eziphambili zeengcinga zeqhinga ngabahlalutyi, abacebisi, abacwangcisi kunye nabacebisi.
Ngubani ojongwa njengomntu ocinga ngobuchule?
Abantu abagqalwa njengeengcaphephe zobuchule ziinkokeli, oosomashishini, iinjineli/izazinzulu, abacebisi, abacwangcisi bexesha elide, abacingisi benkqubo, abantu abanamava, abasombululi beengxaki abayilayo, kunye nabafundi bobomi bonke.
Ngowuphi umzekelo wokucinga ngobuchule kubomi bemihla ngemihla?
Unokusebenzisa ukucinga okucwangcisiweyo kwimeko yobomi obufanayo njengokwakha ubudlelwane. Uqala ngokucinga ngabantu ababalulekileyo kwiinethiwekhi zakho zobuqu / zobuchwephesha, iinjongo zobudlelwane, kunye nezicwangciso zokuzikhulisa ngokuhamba kwexesha ngonxibelelwano kunye nenkxaso.