Ngaba u umfundi obonwayo?
Ungabona abantu abaninzi befunda ngcono kunabanye kwaye uzibuze ukuba kutheni ungaphucukanga okwangoku. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba isimbo sakho sokufunda sisenokungasebenzi kakuhle kuwe. Zininzi iindlela zokufunda, kwaye nganye yazo ineengenelo kunye nezingeloncedo, kubandakanywa okubonakalayo, okuviwayo, okuchukumisekayo, kunye ne-kinesthetic.
Kuthiwa i-90% yolwazi oludluliselwa kwingqondo lubonwa, oku kuthetha ukuba ukufunda ngemibono kubonakala kusebenza ngakumbi. Sonke singabafundi ababonwayo kwindalo. Kwaye abaninzi bethu banokungaqondi ukuba esi sicwangciso sokufunda sibe luncedo kakhulu kwaye siluncedo kuwe.
Ke, kweli nqaku, sithetha ngakumbi ngokufunda okubonwayo, ngakumbi abafundi ababonwayo, kunye nendlela abasebenzisa ngayo ukufunda okubonwayo kuhambo lwabo oluyimpumelelo lwezifundo okanye ukufunda nantoni na abayithandayo ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo.
Kutheni umntu engumfundi obonakalayo? | Cinga kwaye ufunde ngcono ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso, iitshathi, okanye imibala kunesicatshulwa. |
Udume kangakanani umfundi obonwayo? | Malunga ne-65% yabemi ngabafundi ababonwayo. |
Isiqulatho
- Uthetha ukuthini umfundi obonwayo?
- Benza ntoni abafundi ababonwayo xa befunda?
- Zeziphi iimpawu zomfundi obonwayo?
- Kutheni ukufunda okubonwayo kungcono?
- Yeyiphi imizekelo yabafundi ababonwayo?
- Iingcebiso zooTitshala zokuphucula ukufunda eklasini okubonwayo
- Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
- IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo
Iingcebiso zokuZibandakanya kwiKlasi eNgcono
Qala ngemizuzwana.
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Uthetha ukuthini uMfundi oBonwayo?
Umfundi obonwayo ngumntu ofunda aze agcine ulwazi ngempumelelo ngakumbi xa lunikezelwe kuye ngendlela ebonwayo. Abafundi ababonwayo baxhomekeke kwizikhokelo ezibonwayo, ezinje ngemifanekiso, imizobo, iitshathi, iigrafu, neevidiyo, ukuze kufunxa ulwazi. Bakhetha ukubona ulwazi kunokuba baluve okanye babe namava ngalo ngezinye izivamvo. Kwaye, ayimangalisi into yokuba abafundi abaninzi ababonwayo babhale kakuhle ngesandla.
Yintoni eyenziwa ngabafundi abaBonayo ukuze bafunde?
Nantsi eminye imizekelo ebalaseleyo echaza into eyenziwa ngabafundi ababonwayo abadla ngokuyenza ukufunda ngcono. Zezinye zezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokufunda onokuzisebenzisa.
- Fumana kuluncedo ukubukela iividiyo okanye oopopayi ababonisa ingcamango okanye inkqubo.
- Funda iincwadi okanye imathiriyeli ebandakanya imifanekiso, iigrafu, okanye iitshathi ecaleni kwesicatshulwa, ezibanceda ukuba babe nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wolwazi ngendlela enemveliso ngakumbi.
- Khetha ukwenza amakhadi oonotsheluza aneempawu ezibonakalayo, ezinje ngemifanekiso okanye imizobo, ukudibanisa nolwazi olungundoqo okanye amagama.
- Zibandakanye ekuzobeni okanye ekuzobeni ukubanceda baqonde iingqiqo ezintsonkothileyo.
- Fumana kuluncedo ukubukela iividiyo okanye oopopayi ababonisa ingcamango okanye inkqubo.
- Yenza imizobo, iitshati eziqukuqelayo, okanye iimephu zengqondo ukubonisa ngokubonakalayo ubudlelwane phakathi kwezimvo.
- Sebenzisa iindlela zokubhala iikhowudi zombala okanye iindlela zokuqaqambisa ukuze ugxininise iingongoma eziziintloko, ulungelelanise inkcazelo, uze ukhumbule iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo.
- Zibandakanye ekuzobeni okanye ekuzobeni ukubanceda baqonde iingqiqo ezintsonkothileyo.
- Zama ukukhangela i-infographics okanye izishwankathelo ezibonakalayo ezinxulumene nezihloko abazifundayo.
Related:
- UCwangciso-ngqondo lweMaphu yeNgqondo? Ngaba Yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo ngo-2023
- Umzobo weBrainstorm | Iindlela ezili-11 ezizezinye zokuguqula indlela ovusa ngayo iimbono ngo-2023
Zeziphi iimpawu zoMfundi oBonwayo?
Nanga amanye amandla abafundi ababonwayo abahlula kwabanye abafundi besimbo sokufunda.
Inkumbulo eyomeleleyo ebonakalayo
Abafundi abajonga izinto ezibonakalayo bathanda ukukhumbula izinto abazibonileyo kunokuba bazivile. Ngokukodwa ekubeni banovakalelo oluqinileyo lombala. Bayakwazi ukwahlula kwaye baxabise imibala eyahlukeneyo, imibala kunye nokudityaniswa kwemibala. Umbala unokudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokufunda nokuqonda kwabo.
Ukucinga okubonakalayo
Abafundi ababonayo bangcono ekucingeni ngemifanekiso okanye kwimifanekiso. Bayakwazi "ukubona" ngengqondo kwaye basebenzise le mifanekiso ukuze baqonde ngcono kwaye baphonononge imiba eyahlukeneyo yesihloko.
Ngaphezu koko, basoloko bexhomekeke kwizafobe okanye izifaniso ezibonwayo ukuze bacacise kwaye baqonde iingcamango. Basebenzisa uthelekiso olubonwayo ukuze banxulumanise inkcazelo entsha neengcamango eziqhelekileyo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kubo ukuyiqonda nokukhumbula.
Ukuqonda indawo
Abafundi ababonwayo badla ngokuba nolwalamano olulungileyo lwesithuba. Banokuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wezinto ezisemajukujukwini, baqonde indlela izinto ezidibana ngayo, kwaye banokuba nobuchule bolwalathiso neemephu.
Abanye abafundi abanesiphiwo sokubonwa kwesithuba nabo banentelekelelo etyebileyo kunye nobuchule bokuvelisa iimbono ezitsha. Banokucinga ngezikweko ezibonwayo, babone iikhonsepthi ezingabonakaliyo kunye nokudala unxibelelwano olulodwa phakathi kweengcamango ezibonakala zingahambelani.
Ukuqwalasela iinkcukacha
Abafundi ababonwayo badla ngokuthathela ingqalelo iinkcukacha ezibonwayo kunye neepateni zesaziso, iimilo, nemibala. Basenokugqwesa kwimisebenzi efuna ucalulo olubonwayo okanye izakhono zokujonga.
Ngokukodwa, banomdla wokugxila kwiinkcukacha eziyinkimbinkimbi ngaphakathi kolwazi olubonakalayo. Basenokuphawula izinto ezifihlakeleyo abanye abasenokungazihoyi, nto leyo ebenza bawuqonde ngakumbi umbandela lowo.
Ubunzima ngomyalelo wokuva kuphela
Abafundi ababonayo banokukufumanisa kunzima ukufunda ngeentetho-ntetho okanye ngomyalelo wokuva nje. Badla ngokugcina ulwazi ngcono xa lunikezelwa ngokubonakalayo okanye longezwa ngezinto ezibonwayo.
Kutheni le nto ukufunda ngokubonwayo Kungcono?
Kutheni le nto ukufunda okubonwayo kubalulekile? Izibonelelo zabafundi ezibonwayo? Ukufunda okubonwayo kunokusebenza ngakumbi kwabanye abantu kuba kubandakanya iimvakalelo ezininzi kwaye kunokunceda ulwazi lusetyenzwe ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezibonwayo ezifana nemifanekiso, imizobo, kunye neevidiyo, abafundi banokufumana ukuqonda okucacileyo kweekhonsepthi ezingabonakaliyo ngokubonakalisa izinto eziphathekayo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-stimuli ebonakalayo kunokukhuthaza ukugcinwa okuphuculweyo kunye nokukhumbula ulwazi, njengoko kushiya ugxininiso olunamandla kwimemori.
Ukongeza, ukufunda okubonwayo kudla ngokunika umdla kwaye konwabele abafundi abaninzi, ngokwenjenjalo konyusa inkuthazo nokukhuthaza umdla ophakamileyo kumbandela wesifundo.
Yeyiphi imizekelo yabafundi ababonwayo?
Usenokumangaliswa kukuba ukufunda okubonakalayo kuye kwavela kwimbali ende. Abantu abaninzi abaqaphelekayo baye baba yimizekelo eyomeleleyo yabafundi ababonwayo. Makhe sijonge ukuba bangoobani!
ULeonardo da Vinci
ULeonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), ipolymath eyaziwayo yaseNtaliyane yexesha leRenaissance, wayesaziwa njengomfundi onesiphiwo sokujonga indawo. Imizobo yakhe eneenkcukacha ye-anatomical, imizobo yesayensi, kunye nemizobo yezinto eziqanjiweyo zibonisa ukukwazi kwakhe ukujonga nokumela ihlabathi ngokubonakalayo.
Albert Einstein
Ngelixa ngokuyintloko wayesaziwa ngegalelo lakhe elimangalisayo kwifiziksi, uAlbert Einstein (1879-1955) naye wayengumntu ocingayo. Wayehlala ethembele kwiimvavanyo zokucinga ezibonakalayo kunye nemifanekiso yengqondo ukuphuhlisa nokuqonda iingcamango zakhe ezinzima.
UJamie Oliver
Omnye wemizekelo emihle yomfundi obonakalayo nguJamie Oliver. Umpheki odumileyo uJamie Oliver (owazalwa ngo-1975) wamkelwa ngenxa yemiboniso yakhe yokupheka enomtsalane kunye neencwadi zokupheka. Usebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo izinto ezibonwayo, ezinjengomfanekiso wamanyathelo ngamanyathelo kunye neentetho zokutya ezimibalabala, ukufundisa iindlela zokupheka nokukhuthaza abanye ukuba benze ubuchule ekhitshini.
Iingcebiso kooTitshala bokuphucula ukuFunda okuBonakalayo kwiKlasi
Nali ngokuqinisekileyo icandelo ekufuneka ulifunde kwangoko ukuba ufuna ukomeleza iklasi ekhumbulekayo, ebandakanyayo, kunye nemveliso. Sibonelela ngobuchule obuthile kunye nezixhobo ezinokunceda ootitshala baguqule amagumbi okufundela esiqhelo ngendlela entsha.
Isoftware yokwenza imephu yengqondo
Ungalibali ukunika abafundi ixesha lokuziqhelanisa nemephu yengqondo. Kukho indlela eqhelekileyo yokufunda ngeetafile; ukubandakanya izixhobo zedijithali zemephu yengqondo efana ne-MindMeister, i-XMind, okanye i-Coggle ingaba yinto efanelekileyo.
Bavumela abafundi ababonwayo ukuba benze umelo olubonakalayo oluguqukayo nolwenziwayo lwezimvo kunye neengqiqo zabo. Ezi zixhobo zikwabanceda ukuba balungelelanise baze badibanise ulwazi ngokubonakalayo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukubamba unxulumano oluntsonkothileyo.
Oonotsheluza
Kubalulekile ukuba ootitshala bafundise abafundi ngokwenza amakhadi oonotsheluza enziwe ngesandla okanye ngokusebenzisa amaqonga oonotsheluza edijithali afana noAnki, iQuizlet, okanye iStudyBlue. Abafundi ababonayo banokufumana iindlela ezintsha zokufunda ngokwenza nokufunda oonotsheluza besebenzisa imifanekiso, imizobo, okanye iigrafu bebodwa.
Imithombo ye-intanethi yemifanekiso kunye nevidiyo
Ootitshala banokukhuthaza abafundi ukuba basebenzise amaqonga e-intanethi afana neYouTube, iKhan Academy, okanye iTED Talks ukufikelela kubutyebi beevidiyo ezifundisayo kunye nomxholo obonakalayo. La maqonga anika iinkcazo, imiboniso, kunye nemiboniso ehambelana nokukhethwa kokufunda okubonakalayo.
Izikhokelo zokufunda ezibonwayo kunye neencwadi zezifundo
Ukufundisa ngendlela enempumelelo nenika umdla, ootitshala banokukhetha ukusebenzisa izikhokelo okanye iincwadi zezifundo ezibandakanya izinto ezibonwayo njengemifanekiso, iidayagram, iitshathi, okanye imizobo eklasini yabo. Ezi zixhobo ezibonakalayo zinceda abafundi ukuba babethelele ukuqonda kwaye benze ukufunda kubandakanyeke ngakumbi.
Interactive Presentation izixhobo
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufundiseni nasekudluliseleni ulwazi kulwazi oluluncedo kukusebenzisa intetho ebonwayo nebandakanyayo, nto leyo ekhokelela kugxininiso olukhulu lokufunda nokuzibandakanya. Izixhobo zokubonisa ezisebenzisanayo ezifana AhaSlides kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kubafundi ababonwayo ngexesha lenkqubo yabo yokufunda. Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngendlela eguqukayo kunye nenomdla yokubonisa kunye nokusebenzisana nomxholo obonakalayo.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Umchonga njani umfundi obonwayo?
Abafundi ababonwayo bajonge, bafunde, babhale kakuhle ngesandla. Kwakhona bakhetha ukunkqaya ngokubona imizobo okanye imifanekiso nokusebenzisa iigrafu neetshathi ukuhlalutya idatha.
Zeziphi iindlela ezi-3 zabafundi ababonwayo?
Isicwangciso esithandwayo esisoloko sisetyenziswa ngabafundi ababonwayo kukubhala phantsi amanqaku kunye namanqaku aphambili, emva koko bawenze abe ngumtsalane obonakalayo ngokuwaqaqambisa ngemibala kunye nemifanekiso.
Abafundi ababonwayo bafundisa njani?
Xa sithetha ngokubanzi, indlela abafundi abafunda ngayo iyafana nendlela abafundisa ngayo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba basebenzisa iividiyo ezininzi, iincwadi ezinemifanekiso, iigrafu, neebhodi ezimhlophe kwiiklasi zabo.
Ngaba abafundi ababonwayo bane-IQ ephezulu?
Kunzima ukuthi abafundi ababonwayo bane-IQ ephezulu, kodwa bahlala benamanqaku e-IQ aphezulu kakhulu kwiindawo zokubonwayo.
IItrakthi ezibalulekileyo
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba wonke umntu unesimbo sakhe sokufunda asithandayo, kwaye oko kusebenza ngcono kumntu omnye kunokungasebenzi kakuhle komnye. Kwaye ukudibanisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufunda nako kunokuzisa iingenelo ezikhethekileyo.
Kubafundi ababonwayo kunye nootitshala, ukuba ujonge indlela entsha yokwenza inkqubo yokufunda nokufundisa ifikeleleke ngakumbi kwaye inike umdla ngakumbi, ungalibali ukusebenzisa AhaSlides. Ngemibalabala, iitemplates eziyilwe kakuhle kunye neempawu eziphathwayo, ithembisa ukwenza uhambo lokufunda nokufundisa lube lolukhethekileyo kwaye lube nemveliso.
Ref: BBC | Ingcamango Co.