Njengoba amakhaza asebusika encipha nezimbali zasentwasahlobo ziqala ukuqhakaza, abantu emhlabeni wonke babheke ngabomvu ukwanga Amasiko oNyaka Omusha weLunar. Kuyisenzakalo esijabulisayo esiphawula ukufika kwentwasahlobo nokuqala konyaka omusha kulandela imijikelezo yenyanga, noma ikhalenda lenyanga. Kuyiholide elikhulu laminyaka yonke eChina, eSouth Korea naseVietnam futhi ligujwa nakwamanye amazwe amaningi e-East Asia naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia njenge-Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Philippines.
E-China, uNyaka Omusha Wenyanga uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi Unyaka Omusha WaseShayina noma Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo. Ngaleso sikhathi, yaziwa ngokuthi yiTet Holiday eVietnam naseSeollal eNingizimu Korea. Kwamanye amazwe, uye waziwa kakhulu ngokuthi uNyaka Omusha Wezinyanga.
Okuqukethwe
- Unini Unyaka Omusha Wenyanga?
- Umsuka
- Amasiko Onyaka Omusha WamaLunar
- #1. Ukuhlanza Nokuhlobisa Izindlu NgeRed
- #2. Ukuhlonipha Amadlozi
- #3. Ujabulela Isidlo Sakusihlwa Sokuhlangana Komndeni
- #4. Ukuvakashela Umndeni nabangane
- #5. Ukushintshana Ngezimvilophu Ezibomvu Nezipho
- #6. I-Lion and Dragon Dances
- Kuvalwa Imicabango…
- imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Amathiphu Okuhlanganyela Okungcono
Hlanganyela Kangcono Esethulweni Sakho!
Esikhundleni seseshini eyisicefe, yiba usokhaya ohlakaniphile ngokuhlanganisa imibuzo nemidlalo ngokuphelele! Abakudingayo nje ucingo ukuze benze noma iyiphi i-hangout, umhlangano noma isifundo sihehe kakhudlwana!
🚀 Dala Amaslayidi Amahhala ☁️
Unini Unyaka Omusha Wenyanga?
Unyaka Omusha Wenyanga kulo nyaka wezi-2024 uzoba ngoMgqibelo, ngoFebhuwari 10. Lolu wusuku lokuqala onyakeni omusha ngokwekhalenda lenyanga, hhayi ikhalenda likaGregory. Amazwe amaningi agubha leli holide isikhathi eside esingangezinsuku ezingu-15, kuze kube yilapho inyanga isigcwele. Ngamaholide omphakathi asemthethweni avame ukuba phakathi nezinsuku ezintathu zokuqala, izikole nezindawo zokusebenza kuvame ukuvalwa.
Eqinisweni, umgubho uqala ngobusuku obandulela uNcibijane lapho amalungu omndeni ehlangana ukuze abe nesidlo sakusihlwa sokuhlangana kabusha. Imibukiso emikhulu yeziqhumane ivame ukukhonjiswa phakathi nesikhathi sokubala wehle kusukela onyakeni omdala kuya onyakeni omusha.
Umsuka
Kuningi izindaba zezinganekwane mayelana nonyaka omusha wamaLunar ezifundeni ezahlukene zomhlaba.
Enye yezinganekwane ezidume kakhulu ihlotshaniswa nesilo esisodwa esinolaka esibizwa ngokuthi i-Nian ngezikhathi zasendulo eChina.
Nakuba yayihlala phansi olwandle, yayihamba iyozitika ngemfuyo, izitshalo futhi ilimaze abantu. Njalo ngonyaka eduze noNcibijane, zonke izakhamuzi kwakudingeka zibalekele ehlathini futhi zizifihle esilweni kuze kube ngesinye isikhathi lapho kukhona osekhulile owathi unamandla omlingo okunqoba isilo. Ngobunye ubusuku, lapho kuvela isilo, izalukazi zazigqoke izingubo ezibomvu futhi zabeka iziqhumane ukuze zethuse isilo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, minyaka yonke idolobhana lonke lalizosebenzisa iziqhumane kanye nemihlobiso ebomvu futhi kancane kancane lokhu sekuyisiko elivamile lokugubha unyaka omusha.
Amasiko Onyaka Omusha Avamile
Emhlabeni wonke, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.5 bagubha uNyaka Omusha Wezinyanga. Ake sihlole i-tapestry yamasiko oNyaka Omusha avame ukwabiwa, nakuba kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu owenza lezi zinto yonke indawo emhlabeni!
#1. Ukuhlanza Nokuhlobisa Izindlu NgeRed
Emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambi komkhosi wasentwasahlobo, imindeni ihlale ihlanganyela ekunikezeni indlu yayo ukuhlanza okuphelele okufanekisela ukushanela amabhadi onyaka owandulele nokwenza unyaka omusha omuhle.
Okubomvu kuvame ukubhekwa njengombala wonyaka omusha, okubonisa inhlanhla, ukuchuma namandla. Yingakho amakhaya ehlotshiswe ngezibani ezibomvu, imibhangqwana ebomvu kanye nemidwebo phakathi nonyaka omusha.
#2. Ukuhlonipha Amadlozi
Abantu abaningi bavame ukuvakashela amathuna okhokho babo ngaphambi konyaka omusha weLunar. Imindeni eminingi ine-altare elincane lokudumisa amadlozi futhi ngokuvamile ishisa impepho futhi ikhulekele e-altare lokhokho bayo ngaphambi kobusuku bangaphambi konyaka omusha wamaLunar nangosuku olusha lonyaka. Baphinde benze iminikelo yokudla, izibiliboco kanye netiye kumadlozi ngaphambi kwesidlo sakusihlwa sokuhlangana.
#3. Ujabulela Isidlo Sakusihlwa Sokuhlangana Komndeni
Ubusuku Bangaphambi Kukancibijane buvame ukuba lapho amalungu omndeni ehlangana ndawonye ukuze adle isidlo sakusihlwa, akhulume ngalokho okwenzeka ngonyaka owandulele. Nomaphi lapho bekhona, kulindeleke ukuba babe sekhaya ngoNcibijane Wonyaka Omusha ukuze bagubhe lo mkhosi nemikhaya yabo.
Ukudla kudlala indima ebalulekile kumasiko oNyaka Omusha Wenyanga. Imindeni ivame ukwenza amadili kanokusho ngezitsha zesintu ngokwamasiko ayo. Abantu baseShayina bangaba nezitsha ezingokomfanekiso ezifana namadombolo nama-noodle okuphila isikhathi eside kuyilapho ama-Vietnamese evame ukuba nekhekhe lelayisi elinamathelayo lesikwele lesi-Vietnamese noma ama-spring rolls.
Kubantu abahlala kude nemindeni yabo, ukupheka ukudla kwendabuko nababathandayo kungabasiza bazizwe bexhumene namasiko nemikhuba yemindeni yabo.
#4. Ukuvakashela Umndeni nabangane
Ukuhlangana kwemindeni kuyingxenye enkulu yamasiko oNyaka Omusha Wenyanga. Ungase uchithe usuku lokuqala nomndeni wenuzi, bese uvakashela izihlobo zikababa eziseduze kakhulu nezihlobo zikamama ngosuku lwesibili, bese uvakashela abangani bakho ngosuku lwesithathu kuqhubeke. Unyaka omusha wenyanga uthathwa njengesikhathi esifanelekile sokuthola, ukwabelana ngezindaba nokubonisa ukubonga ngokuba khona kwabanye.
#5. Ukushintshana Ngezimvilophu Ezibomvu Nezipho
Kungenye yezinye izinkolelo ezivamile ze-Lunar New Year ukunikeza izimvilophu ezibomvu ezinemali ngaphakathi ezinganeni kanye (asebethathe umhlalaphansi) noma abadala abadala emndenini njengesifiso sempilo yabo nenjabulo kanye nonyaka onokuthula. Yimvilophi ebomvu ngokwayo ebhekwa njengenhlanhla, hhayi ngempela imali engaphakathi.
Lapho unikeza futhi wamukela izimvilophu ezibomvu, mancane amasiko okufanele uwalandele. Njengomnikezi wemvilophu, kufanele usebenzise izikweletu ezintsha ezisheshayo futhi ugweme izinhlamvu zemali. Futhi lapho uthola imvilophu ebomvu, okokuqala kufanele unikeze ukubingelela konyaka omusha kumnikezeli bese uthatha ngenhlonipho imvilophu ngezandla zombili futhi ungayivuli phambi komnikezi.
#6. I-Lion and Dragon Dances
Ngokwesiko kunezilwane ezine eziqanjiwe ezithathwa njengezinenhlanhla enkulu okubalwa kuzo i-Dragon, iPhoenix, i-Unicorn ne-Dragon Turtle. Uma noma ubani ebabona ngosuku lukaNcibijane, bayobusiswa unyaka wonke. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi kungani abantu bevamise ukwenza imidanso edlangile, ejabulisayo yengonyama ne-Dragon emgwaqeni phakathi nosuku lokuqala noma ezimbili zonyaka omusha. Le midanso ivamise ukuhlanganisa iziqhumane, izinsimbi, izigubhu nezinsimbi ezaziwa ngokukwazi ukuxosha imimoya emibi.
Ukuvala Imicabango Ngamasiko Omnyaka Omusha Wenyanga
Unyaka Omusha Wenyanga awuwona nje umkhosi: uyi-tapestry yokunotha kwamasiko, izibopho zomndeni kanye nethemba lonyaka onokuthula, okhanyayo. Wonke amasiko oNyaka Omusha WamaLunar asebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi abantu bahlale bexhumene nezimpande zabo, babelane ngothando nezifiso zabathandekayo babo futhi basakaze ithemba nokuchuma emhlabeni wonke. Sithemba ukuthi manje usunokuqonda okujulile mayelana namasiko onyaka omusha wamaLunar.
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Abantu bawagubha futhi bawamukele kanjani amasiko oNyaka Omusha WamaLunar?
Imikhosi Yonyaka Omusha Wenyanga iyahlukahluka emazweni namasiko ahlukene, kodwa imikhuba evamile ngokuvamile ihlanganisa:
Ukuhlanza Nokuhlobisa Okubomvu:
Ukuhlonipha Amadlozi
Isidlo sakusihlwa sokuhlangana komndeni
Ukushintshanisa imali yenhlanhla noma izipho
Ibhubesi nodrako bayadansa
Ukuvakashela imindeni nabangane
Yimaphi amasiko onyaka omusha waseVietnam?
UNyaka Omusha WaseVietnam, owaziwa ngokuthi iholide le-Tet, ugujwa ngamasiko namasiko afana nokuhlanza nokuhlobisa, ukuba nesidlo sokuhlangana kabusha ngobusuku Bangaphambi Konyaka Omusha Wenyanga, ukuhlonipha okhokho, ukunikeza imali yenhlanhla nezipho, ukwenza imidanso kadrako nengonyama.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze ngoNyaka Omusha Wenyanga?
Uma ubheke ukugubha uNyaka Omusha Wezinyanga, zimbalwa zalezi zinqubo ezivamile okufanele uzicabangele, kodwa khumbula ukuthi imikhuba yamasiko ingase yehluke, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukusondela emgubhweni ngokwazisa nangenhlonipho nangomqondo ovulekile, wokufunda:
Ukuvakashela umndeni wakho noma abangani
Ukuhlanza indlu nokufaka imihlobiso ebomvu
Jabulela ukudla kwendabuko
Nikeza futhi wamukele izilokotho ezinhle
