Uluphi Uhlobo Lwezobuhlakani? 2024 Yembula

Imibuzo nemidlalo

I-Astrid Tran 05 January, 2024 6 min ifundwe

Ini uhlobo lobuhlakani nginayo? Bheka izici zohlobo lobuhlakani onabo ngalesi sihloko!

Kuze kube manje, intelligence ayikaqondwa kabanzi. Kungenzeka ukuthi wenze isivivinyo se-IQ, wathola imiphumela, futhi waphatheka kabi ngesikolo sakho esiphansi. Kodwa-ke, cishe zonke izivivinyo ze-IQ azilingani ukuthi hlobo luni lobuhlakani, zihlola nje ukucabanga kwakho nolwazi.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zobuhlakani. Nakuba ezinye izinhlobo zobuhlakani zaziwa kabanzi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zisaziswa kakhulu, iqiniso liwukuthi akukho ukuhlakanipha okudlula okunye. Umuntu angaba nobuhlakani oyedwa noma abaningi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi unabuphi ubuhlakani, obungasizi nje kuphela ukuthi uqonde ikhono lakho kodwa futhi elikusizayo ekwenzeni izinqumo ezifanele ekukhetheni umsebenzi wakho.

Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezigaba eziyisishiyagalolunye ezivame kakhulu zobuhlakani. Futhi iphakamisa indlela yokwazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lobuhlakani onalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhomba amasignali kukusiza ukuthi uqonde ubuhlakani bakho futhi kuqondise ukuthi ungakuthuthukisa kanjani.

uhlobo lobuhlakani
9 izinhlobo zobuhlakani in Ithiyori ye-MI

Okuqukethwe

  1. I-Mathematical-Logical Intelligence 
  2. I-Linguistics Intelligence 
  3. I-Spatial Intelligence
  4. Ubuhlakani Bomculo
  5. I-Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence 
  6. Ubuhlakani Bomuntu 
  7. Ubuhlakani Bomuntu 
  8. Ubunhloli Bemvelo 
  9. I-Existential Intelligence
  10. Isiphetho
  11. imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Amathiphu Okuhlanganyela Okungcono

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Yenza izethameli zakho zihlanganyele

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I-Mathematical-Logical Intelligence 

I-Mathematical-Logical Intelligence yaziwa kakhulu njengohlobo oluvame kakhulu lobuhlakani. Abantu bangabanikazi baleli khono lokucabanga ngendlela ecatshangwayo futhi engaqondakali, kanye namandla okubona amaphethini anengqondo noma amanani.

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Rarulula Izindida Zengqondo
  • Dlala Imidlalo Yebhodi
  • Bhala Izindaba
  • Yenza Izivivinyo Zesayensi
  • Funda ukubhala ngekhodi

Izibonelo zabantu abadumile abanalolu hlobo lobuhlakani: Albert Einstein

Amakhono Afakiwe: Ukusebenza ngezinombolo, uphenyo lwesayensi, ukuxazulula izinkinga, ukwenza izivivinyo

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Izibalo, ososayensi, onjiniyela, ama-accountants

I-Linguistics Intelligence

Ubuhlakani bezilimi yikhono lokuzwela ulimi olukhulunywayo nolubhalwayo, ikhono lokufunda izilimi, kanye nekhono lokusebenzisa ulimi ukufeza izinhloso ezithile;', ngokusho kwe-Modern Cartography Series, 2014.

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Ukufunda izincwadi, omagazini, amaphephandaba, ngisho namahlaya
  • Zijwayeze ukubhala (iphephabhuku, idayari, indaba,..)
  • Ukudlala imidlalo yamagama
  • Ukufunda amagama amasha ambalwa

Izibonelo zabantu abadumile abanalolu hlobo lobuhlakani: uWilliam Shakespeare, uJK Rowling

Amakhono Afakiwe: Ukulalela, ukukhuluma, ukubhala, ukufundisa.

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Uthisha, imbongi, intatheli, umbhali, ummeli, usopolitiki, umhumushi, umhumushi

I-Spatial Intelligence

I-Spatial intelligence, noma ikhono le-visuospatial, ichazwe ngokuthi "ikhono lokukhiqiza, ukugcina, ukubuyisa, nokuguqula izithombe ezibukwayo ezakhiwe kahle" (Lohman 1996).

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Sebenzisa Ulimi Lwendawo Oluchazayo
  • Dlala ama-Tangram noma ama-Legos.
  • Bamba iqhaza Kwezemidlalo Yendawo
  • Dlala umdlalo we-chess
  • Yakha Isigodlo Senkumbulo

Abantu abadumile abanobuhlakani bendawo: uLeonardo da Vinci, noVincent van Gogh 

Amakhono Afakiwe: Isakhiwo esiyindida, ukudweba, ukwakha, ukulungisa, nokuklama izinto

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Izokwakha, Umklami, Umdwebi, Umqophi, Umqondisi Wezobuciko, I-Cartography, Izibalo,...

💡55+ Imibuzo Ethakazelisayo Enengqondo Nehlaziyayo Nezisombululo

ULeonardo da Vinci - abantu abadumile abahlakaniphile bendawo

Ubuhlakani Bomculo

Uhlobo lomculo lobuhlakani yikhono lokuqonda nokukhiqiza izingoma ezinjengesigqi, izingoma namaphethini. Kwaziwa nangokuthi ubuhlakani bomculo-sigqi. 

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Funda ukudlala insimbi yomculo
  • Zitholele izimpilo zabaqambi abaqavile.
  • Lalela umculo ngezitayela ezahlukene kunalezo ozijwayele
  • Ukufunda ulimi

Abantu abadumile abanobuhlakani bomculo: Beethoven, Michael Jackson

Amakhono Afakiwe: Ukucula, ukudlala izinsimbi, ukuqamba umculo, ukudansa, nokucabanga ngokomculo.

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Uthisha Womculo, Umqambi Wezingoma, Umdidiyeli Womculo, Umculi, u-DJ,...

I-Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence 

Ukuba nekhono lokulawula ukunyakaza komzimba womuntu nokuphatha izinto ngobuchule kubizwa ngokuthi ubuhlakani bomzimba-kinesthetic. Kukholakala ukuthi abantu abanobuhlakani obuphezulu bomzimba-kinesthetic banekhono lokulawula ukunyakaza kwemizimba yabo, indlela abaziphatha ngayo kanye nobuhlakani bomzimba.

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Sebenza umile.
  • Faka phakathi umsebenzi womzimba osukwini lwakho lomsebenzi.
  • Sebenzisa ama-flashcards kanye ne-highlighter.
  • Thatha indlela ehlukile ezifundweni.
  • Qasha indawo yokulingisa
  • Cabanga ngezifaniso.

Izibonelo zabantu abadumile abanalolu hlobo lobuhlakani: nguMichael Jordan, noBruce Lee.

Amakhono Afakiwe: ikhono lokudansa nezemidlalo, ukudala izinto ngezandla, ukusebenzisana ngokomzimba

Izinkundla zomsebenzi: Abalingisi, abadwebi, abasubathi, abaqambi, abadansi, odokotela abahlinzayo, izicishamlilo, Umqophi

💡Umfundi we-Kinesthetic | Umhlahlandlela Ongcono Kakhulu wango-2024

Ubuhlakani Bomuntu

Ubuhlakani obungaphakathi komuntu buyakwazi ukuziqonda ukuthi uzizwa kanjani futhi ucabanga kanjani, futhi usebenzise ulwazi olunjalo ekuhleleni nasekuqondiseni impilo yomuntu.

Izindlela zokuthuthuka

  • Gcina irekhodi lemicabango yakho. 
  • Thatha Ikhefu Lokucabanga 
  • Cabanga Ngazo Zonke Izinhlobo Zobuhlakani Ezibamba Iqhaza Emisebenzini Yokuthuthuka Komuntu Siqu noma ezincwadini zokufunda

Izibonelo zabantu abadumile abanalolu hlobo lobuhlakani, bheka abantu abambalwa abadumile abangaziwa: uMark Twain, uDalai Lama.

Amakhono Afakiwe: Ukuqaphela imizwa yangaphakathi, ukulawula imizwa, ukuzazi, Ukuxhumanisa nokuhlela

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Abacwaningi, ama-theorists, izazi zefilosofi, umhleli wohlelo

uhlobo lobuhlakani ku-psychology
Howard gardner - Ubaba 'wohlobo lobuhlakani' kuPsychology - Famous Intrapersonal Person

Ubuhlakani Bomuntu

Uhlobo lobuhlakani obuphakathi kwabantu wukuzimisela ukuhlonza imizwa yangaphakathi eyinkimbinkimbi futhi iyisebenzise ukuqondisa ukuziphatha. Bahle ekuqondeni imizwa nezinhloso zabantu, okubavumela ukuthi baphathe izinkinga ngobuchule futhi bakhe ubudlelwano obuvumelanayo.

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Fundisa umuntu okuthile
  • Prakthiza ukubuza imibuzo
  • Prakthiza ukulalela ngokugcwele
  • Hlakulela umbono oqondile

Izibonelo zabantu abadumile abanalolu hlobo lobuhlakani: nguMahatma Gandhi, Oprah Winfrey

Amakhono Afakiwe: Ukulawula Ukungqubuzana, Ukusebenzisana Ngokuhlanganyela, Ukukhuluma Esidlangalaleni, 

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo, umeluleki, umqeqeshi, umthengisi, usopolitiki

Ubunhloli Bemvelo

Ubuhlakani bemvelo bunekhono lokuhlonza, ukuhlukanisa, kanye nokukhohlisa izakhi zemvelo, izinto, izilwane, noma izitshalo. Banakekela indawo ezungezile futhi baqonde ubudlelwano phakathi kwezitshalo, izilwane, abantu nendawo ezungezile. 

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Prakthiza ukubukela
  • Ukudlala Imidlalo Yokuqeqesha Ubuchopho
  • Ukuhamba Ngemvelo
  • Ukubuka Amadokhumentari Ahlobene Nemvelo

Umuntu odumile onobuhlakani bemvelo: David Suzuki, Rachel Carson

Amakhono Afakiwe: Vuma ukuxhumana komuntu nemvelo, futhi usebenzise ithiyori yesayensi empilweni yomuntu yansuku zonke.

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Umakhi wendawo, usosayensi, isazi semvelo, isazi sezinto eziphilayo

I-Existential Intelligence

Abantu abanobuhlakani obukhona bacabanga ngokusobala nangefilosofi. Bangasebenzisa i-metacognition ukuze baphenye okungaziwa. Ukuzwela kanye nekhono lokubhekana nokukhathazeka okujulile mayelana nokuba khona komuntu, njengokuthi injongo yokuphila, kungani sifa, nokuthi safika kanjani lapha.

Izindlela zokuthuthuka:

  • Dlala Umdlalo Wemibuzo Emikhulu
  • Funda Izincwadi Ngezilimi Ezihlukene
  • Chitha Isikhathi Emvelweni
  • Cabanga ngaphandle kwebhokisi

Izibonelo zabantu abadumile abanalolu hlobo lobuhlakani: Socrates, Jesus Christ

Amakhono Afakiwe: Ukucabanga okucabangayo nokujulile, klama amathiyori angabonakali

Izinkambu Zomsebenzi: Usosayensi, isazi sefilosofi, isazi sezenkolo

Isiphetho

Kunezincazelo eziningi kanye nezigaba zobuhlakani ngokusekelwe emibonweni yochwepheshe. Njengezinhlobo eziyisi-8 zobuhlakani uGardner, izinhlobo eziyisi-7 zobuhlakani, izinhlobo ezi-4 zobuhlakani, nokuningi.

Ukuhlukaniswa okungenhla kugqugquzelwe kumbono we-mutilple intelligence. Sithemba ukuthi i-athikili yethu ingakunikeza ukuqonda okubanzi kohlobo ngalunye oluthile lobuhlakani. Ungase ubone ukuthi kunoxhaxha lwamandla namandla okukhula komsebenzi wakho ongakawazi ngokuphelele. Wasebenzise ngokugcwele amakhono akho, gqama emkhakheni wakho, futhi ulahle ukuzethemba endleleni yakho eya empumelelweni.

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imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyisi-4 zobuhlakani?

  • Intelligence Quotient (IQ), Emotional Quotient (EQ), Social Quotient (SQ) kanye Adversity Quotient (AQ)
  • Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyisi-7 zobuhlakani?

    Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo uHoward Gardner sahlukanisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo zobuhlakani. Zifakwe lapha ngokwezingane ezinesiphiwo/ezinekhono: Ulimi, Logical-Mathematical, Spatial, Musical, Interpersonal, kanye ne-Intrapersonal.

    Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyisi-11 zobuhlakani?

    UGardner waqale wahlongoza umqondo wezigaba eziyisikhombisa zobuhlakani kodwa kamuva wengeza ezinye izinhlobo ezimbili zobuhlakani, futhi ngaleso sikhathi kwase kwengezwe nobunye ubuhlakani. Ngaphezu kwezinhlobo eziyi-9 zobuhlakani ezishiwo ngenhla, nazi ezinye ezi-2: ubuhlakani bemizwa, nobuhlakani bokudala.

    Ref: Ngaphezulu