Ucwaningo lwe-Mind Mapping Software Blog luthole lokho ukudwetshwa kwengqondo kungase kwenyuse ukukhiqiza ngesilinganiso esingu-23%
Njengomfundi emhlabeni wedijithali osheshayo wanamuhla, kungaba inselele ukuhambisana nenani elikhulu lolwazi elihlanganiswa emakilasini, ezifundweni nasezincwadini zokufunda. Amaqiniso aphikisayo nezibalo kusetshenziswa izindlela zokufunda ezijwayelekile njengokufingqa noma ukufunda kabusha amanothi kuvame ukuba mfushane. Abafundi badinga amathuluzi ahambisana nendlela ubuchopho babo obumunca ngayo ngokwemvelo futhi bugcine ulwazi. Yilapho imephu yengqondo ingena khona.
Imephu yengqondo iyindlela yokubona engasiza abafundi ukuhlela ulwazi ngendlela ethuthukisa inkumbulo, ukuqonda, nokudala. Lesi sihloko sizofaka konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana namamephu engqondo - ukuthi ayini, asebenza kanjani, futhi 15 ahamba phambili imibono yemephu yengqondo yabafundi ukuze bavule amandla abo emfundo aphelele. Futhi sizohlinzeka ngamathiphu okudala amamephu engqondo alungile kanye nezifanekiso namathuluzi ukuze uqale.
Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde ukuthi le ndlela yokufunda, ukuhlela, nokuhlela ingawushintsha kanjani umdlalo kubafundi bayo yonke iminyaka yobudala neziqu. Ngeminye imibono elula yemephu yengqondo, ungaba yingcweti kunoma yisiphi isihloko noma isihloko ngobuhlakani futhi kalula.
Okuqukethwe
Amathiphu amaningi avela ku-AhaSlides
I-Brainstorming Ngokuhlanganyela Ngendlela Yedijithali
Iyini Imephu Yengqondo Futhi Isetshenziswa Kanjani?
Imephu yengqondo wumdwebo obonisa ulwazi ngokubonakalayo usebenzisa amalebula, amagama angukhiye, imibala, nezithombe. Ulwazi luphuma kumqondo omaphakathi ngendlela engaqondile, njengamagatsha esihlahla. Amamephu engqondo adlondlobala ngeminyaka yawo-1970 isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo saseBrithani uTony Buzan.
Ukwakheka kwemephu yengqondo kusebenzisa indlela ingqondo yakho eyenza ngayo izinhlangano. Kunokuba ubhale phansi ulwazi ngomugqa, amamephu engqondo akuvumela ukuthi uhlele amaqiniso abalulekile nemininingwane ngokubukeka ngendlela okulula ukuyikhumbula. Imephu yengqondo ingashintsha amakhasi amanothi abhalwe ngesandla noma athayiphiwe ibe nomdwebo wekhasi elilodwa omibalabala.
🎊 Funda ukusebenzisa I-Q&A ebukhoma ukuqoqa impendulo ezixukwini zakho ngempumelelo
Isetshenziswa Kanjani I-Mind Maps Yabafundi?
Ukwakha nokusebenzisa imephu yengqondo eyisisekelo ngempumelelo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Beka isihloko sakho esiyinhloko noma umbono phakathi nekhasi. Kwenze kugqame ngezinhlamvu ezinkulu, ezigqamile nemibala.
- Dweba imigqa yamagatsha ephuma esihlokweni esimaphakathi ukumela imiqondo esemqoka noma izigaba ezihlobene nesihloko.
- Engeza ulwazi egatsheni ngalinye elihlobene nombono oyinhloko usebenzisa amagama angukhiye noma imisho emifushane. Amagatsha ekhodi yombala ukuze ahleleke ngokucacile.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, thuthukisa imibono ngokudweba “amagatsha” – amagatsha amancane anemininingwane eyengeziwe evela emagatsheni amakhulu.
- Dala ubuciko ngokuhlanganisa izithombe ezinengqondo, izimpawu, nokubonwayo kulo lonke imephu yengqondo. Lokhu kuvuselela izikhungo zenkumbulo zobuchopho bakho.
- Lapho wenza imephu yengqondo, gcina izinto zicacile ngokunamathela kumagama angukhiye nemishwana emifushane. Sebenzisa ikhodi yombala ukuze amagatsha ahlobene nesihloko esingaphansi esifanayo abe nombala ofanayo.
🎊 Funda ukusebenzisa I-AhaSlides i-generator yefu yegama elibukhoma
💡 Ukwenza imephu yengqondo ngesandla ngephepha namapeni anemibala kuyindlela yakudala, kodwa amathuluzi emephu yengqondo yedijithali ukukunikeza ikhono elengeziwe lokubuyekeza nokwandisa amamephu wakho.
Kungani Imephu Yengqondo Izuzisa Abafundi?
Kunezizathu eziningi ezisekelwa ubufakazi zokuthi kungani ukwenza imephu yengqondo kufanele kube yingxenye yekhithi yamathuluzi yokufunda yawo wonke umfundi:
- Ithuthukisa ukwazi ngekhanda nokuqonda: Ucwaningo lubonisa ukudwetshwa kwengqondo kungathuthukisa ukugcinwa kwenkumbulo kanye nokukhumbula kufika ku-15% ngaphezu kokuthatha amanothi okuvamile. Ukuhleleka okubonakalayo kanye nokuvuselela umbala kusiza ubuchopho.
- Ithuthukisa ubuhlakani nokucabanga okujulile: Ukuvumelana nezimo kwamamephu engqondo kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ubudlelwano phakathi kwemibono, okuvumela ukuqonda okujulile. Lokhu kuqinisa ukucabanga okujulile.
- Ihambisana nezinqubo zemvelo zobuchopho: Isakhiwo semephu yengqondo sibonisa indlela yemvelo yobuchopho yokwenza izinhlangano ze-semantic. Lokhu kwenza ulwazi lufundeke kalula.
- Inikeza ukumelwa okubonakalayo kokuxhumana: Imephu yengqondo ihlinzeka ngokubuka ngokubuka nje kokuthi ama-elementi ahlukene ahlobana kanjani, athuthukisa ukuqonda.
- Kubandakanya kakhulu kunamanothi endabuko: Amamephu engqondo abandakanya izikhungo ezibukwayo zobuchopho bakho, akugcina unentshisekelo futhi ugqugquzelekile ukufunda.
- Imephu yengqondo ikunikeza indawo yokusebenza eguquguqukayo, ebonakalayo ukuthola ulwazi oluvela ezifundweni, ezincwadini zokufunda, noma ekufundeni okuzimele ngokuphumelelayo. Izinzuzo zisekelwa amashumi eminyaka ocwaningo ngezindlela zokufunda. Abafundi abasebenzisa imephu yengqondo benza kangcono ezifundweni.
15 Imibono Edumile Yemephu Yengqondo Yabafundi
Amamephu engqondo aguquguquka ngendlela emangalisayo ezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa kwabafundi. Nazi izibonelo ezingu-15 zamamephu engqondo ongawasebenzisa ukwandisa impumelelo yakho:
1. Imibono yokucabanga
Amamephu engqondo ayindlela enhle yokuhlinzeka ngesakhiwo esibonakalayo ukuhlela imifudlana yemicabango. A imephu yengqondo yokucabanga kuyindlela esheshayo nenengqondo yokuthola amajusi abo amasha namakepisi okucabanga agelezayo. Esikhundleni sokuzabalaza nengxubevange yemibono, abahleli abayingcaca abavela emabalazweni engqondo basiza ukuhlela ukuhamba kwemicabango.
2. Ukuthatha Amanothi Ekilasini
Ukwakha imephu yengqondo yesifundo ngasinye nakho kungomunye wemibono emihle yemephu yengqondo yabafundi. Ingazuzisa abafundi njengoba yonga isikhathi phakathi nokubuyekeza. Kulula ukwenza kanjalo: shintsha amanothi aqondile ngamamephu engqondo ahlela izihloko ezibalulekile, amathiyori, kanye nemininingwane ibe yifomethi ekhumbulekayo nekhangayo.
3. Imisebenzi Yethimba Elihlelayo
Ukusebenzisa amamephu engqondo ukuze unikeze imisebenzi, ubeke imigqa yesikhathi, futhi ulandelele ukuqhubeka kwephrojekthi lapho usebenza ngamaqembu kuzwakala imibono emihle yemephu yengqondo kubafundi. Inikeza ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo futhi ikhuthaza ukuqonda okucacile kwezibopho ngaphakathi kweqembu. Lokhu kuholela ekusebenzeni kahle ekuphathweni kwesikhathi futhi kunciphisa ukungqubuzana kweqembu.
4. Ukudala Okubonwa Kwesethulo
Udinga eminye imibono yemephu yengqondo yabafundi? Masenze ingxenye yesethulo. Lokhu kwenza isethulo sakho sibukeke siheha futhi sivusa ingqondo okungaphezu kwamaphoyinti ayisicefe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abanye ofunda nabo bakuthola kulula ukuqonda lokho okhuluma ngakho uma kuwumqondo oyinkimbinkimbi noma umane ukhangwe ezibukweni zakho ezimibalabala nezihlakaniphile.
5. Ukuveza Imibhalo
Ujwayelene nohlaka lwendatshana yakho olunamaphoyinti ezinhlamvu, sekuyisikhathi sokushintshela ekufuneni okusebenzayo. Ukwenza imephu yesakhiwo sezindatshana ngokubukeka ukuze ubone ukuxhumana phakathi kwemibono kungaba omunye wemibono emihle yemephu yengqondo ukuze abafundi bazilolonge nsuku zonke, okuthuthukisa amakhono abo okubhala lapho isikhathi silinganiselwe.
6. Ukuhlela Uhlelo Lwesemester
Ungayenza kanjani isemester entsha isebenze kakhudlwana? Nansi indlela entsha yokusebenzisa imephu yengqondo yabafundi - ibacela ukuthi bahlele ishejuli yabo yesemester ngemephu yengqondo. Ngemephu yengqondo, ungathola ukubuka ngokushesha kwazo zonke izifundo zakho, izivivinyo, amaphrojekthi, kanye neminqamulajuqu yethemu ngamaminithi. Ingakongela isikhathi futhi ikusize ulinganisele impilo yakho phakathi kokufunda, izinto ozithandayo, nokuzijabulisa nabangane nomndeni.
7. Ukuqonda Imibono Eyinkimbinkimbi
Ithiyori yokufunda inzima kubafundi, kepha yindaba endala. Manje, lokhu kucabanga kuyashintsha ngoba abafundi bangafunda ngokwephula imiqondo yetiyetha eyinselele ibe yizicucu nobudlelwano obugayekayo. Imibono yemephu yengqondo yabafundi kulesi simo: Ukusebenzisa imephu yengqondo ukuhlonza izingxenye eziyinhloko zethiyori nokubhala ukuxhumana phakathi kwazo Igatsha ngalinye elikhulu lingamela umqondo owumongo, futhi amagatsha amancane angakwazi ukuhlukanisa izingxenye ngokuqhubekayo.
8. Ukubhala Imibiko Yelebhu Yesayensi
Uyazi ukuthi ukubhala imibiko yelebhu yesayensi enemidwebo nemidwebo kusebenza kahle kakhulu ekudluliseleni izinqubo zokuhlola nemiphumela? Ukuqagela ngokubukeka kwemephu, ukuhlola, imiphumela, neziphetho ngokusebenzisa ukwakheka kwemephu yengqondo kuyanconywa. Ukufunda isayensi akuphinde kube nesicefe.
9. Ukufunda Ulimi Olusha
Ukufunda olunye ulimi kuyiphupho elibi kubafundi abaningi. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungayibamba, unephutha. Ungazama ukusebenzisa imephu yengqondo ukwenza ukufunda ulimi lwakho kube lula futhi kuthakazelise. Umqondo uwukulungisa amapeni athile anemibala, ukudweba onxande, nokuxhumanisa imithetho yohlelo, izinhlu zamagama, nemisho eyisibonelo kumamephu engqondo ahehayo ukuze kusheshiswe ukufunda.
10. Ukulungiselela Izivivinyo
Uma kukhulunywa ngesizini yezivivinyo, abafundi bayakhungatheka. Ikakhulukazi uma kunezifundo noma izifundo eziningi kakhulu okumele uziqede ngesikhathi esifushane. Nakuba abanye bengase bawe, abaningi bathola amaphuzu aphezulu. Uzomangala uma wazi ukuthi lawa ma-smarts asebenzisa amamephu engqondo ukuze abuyekeze izivivinyo. Uma usazibuza ukuthi isebenza kanjani, ingabe iyasebenza njengoba ngishilo, yonke into esencwadini ” Nginesiphiwo, nawe unjalo:! ka-Adam Khoo.
Eminye Imibono Yemephu Yengqondo Elula Yabafundi
- 11. Ukuhlela Ucwaningo Lwezemfundo: Ibalazwe uhlaka locwaningo, njengesihloko, ukubuyekezwa kwemibhalo, imithombo yokuqoqwa kolwazi, indlela yocwaningo, izibonelo, imithelela, imiphumela elindelwe, kanye nezicelo ngaphambi kokwenza ucwaningo.
- 12. Ukuhlela Okwengeziwe: Gcina umkhondo wezemidlalo, amakilabhu, izinto zokuzilibazisa, umsebenzi wokuzithandela, nokuzibophezela komphakathi ekhasini elilodwa. Kunganciphisa ukukhungatheka lapho ubhekene nezinto eziningi kakhulu kuyilapho isikhathi sinomkhawulo.
- 13. Ukuhlela Imicimbi: Kungcono ukuhlela amakomiti, amabhajethi, amashejuli, amaphromoshini, kanye nokuhlelwa kwemicimbi yesikole, imidanso, noma ukuqoqwa kwezimali komcimbi ngaphambi kokuwenza.
- 14. Ukuphatha Isikhathi: Dala amakhalenda emephu yengqondo yamasonto onke noma nyanga zonke ukuze uhlele izinto eziza kuqala, izabelo, imigomo, kanye nezibopho ezingase zikuthathe amahora athile. Kholwa noma ungakholwa, ngeke kukuthathe isikhathi esiningi njengoba ubucabanga, kodwa kunalokho, gcina isikhathi sakho esizayo.
- 15. Ukuklama INcwadi Yonyaka Yesikole: Beka imephu amakhasi, izithombe, amagama-ncazo, nama-anecdotes ngenqubo ehleliwe, yokudala yencwadi yonyaka. Lo msebenzi onzima ujabulisa kakhulu kunangaphambili.
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Imigqa Engezansi
Imephu yengqondo ngokusobala iyigugu eliyigugu kunoma yimuphi umfundi ofuna ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezemfundo, ukuvula ubuhlakani, ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwesikhathi, nokuvumela ulwazi ukuthi lubambelele isikhathi eside. Yenza umkhuba wokudweba imiqondo, futhi uqinisekisiwe ukwandisa amandla akho njengomfundi.
💡 Udinga imibono eyengeziwe yokuxoxa? I-AhaSlides inikeza indlela entsha yokubonisana, ikakhulukazi ukubambisana phakathi kwamaqembu. Bhalisa manje ukuze ubambe ithuluzi elingcono kakhulu lokukhiqiza imibono!
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Isiphi isihloko esingcono kakhulu sokudweba imiqondo?
Izihloko ezihamba phambili zokuhlelwa kwemicabango yomfundi yilezo ezinemibono eminingi yamagatsha noma inkimbinkimbi. Izihloko ezinhle zemephu yengqondo zifaka amanothi ekilasi, ukufundela izivivinyo, ukuhlela ama-eseyi/amaphrojekthi, amathiyori okufunda noma izilimi, njll. Khetha isihloko esihambisana nezinjongo zakho zokufunda lapho imephu yengqondo ingabona ubudlelwano ngeso lengqondo.
Iliphi imephu yengqondo engcono kakhulu yabafundi?
Amamephu engqondo angcono kakhulu wabafundi yilawo enzelwe izidingo zabo ezihlukile. Amamephu engqondo yomfundi asebenzayo asebenzisa amagama angukhiye, ukubhala ngekhodi kombala, izithombe, kanye nesakhiwo esikhazimulayo ukuhlela ulwazi oluhlobene nezifundo ezithile zalowo mfundi, ishejuli, imisebenzi, kanye nemigomo. Beka kuqala ukucaca kanye nokuvuselela.
Ulenza kanjani imephu yengqondo yabafundi?
Ukwenza imephu yengqondo yomfundi, qala ngesihloko sabo esimaphakathi bese wakhe amagatsha emibono esemqoka, bese uhlanganisa amagatsha anemininingwane. Sebenzisa amagama nemisho eyodwa. Amagatsha ahlobene nekhodi yombala. Faka izithombe ezihehayo, izimpawu, nezithombe ezisiza inkumbulo nokudala. Gcizelela ukucabanga okujulile phezu kokukhumbula ngekhanda.
Liyini imephu yengqondo yokuqamba?
Imephu yengqondo enobuhlakani ihlanganisa umbala, okubonwayo, nezimpawu eziyingcaca ukuze kukhuthazwe umsebenzi wobuchopho ukuze kuthuthukiswe inkumbulo, ukuqonda, nokukhiqizwa kwemibono. Ukudala kungasho imidwebo, ama-doodle, izithombe, noma amamephu engqondo anezinhlangothi ezintathu. Umgomo uwukubandakanya ubuchopho bakho bonke enqubweni yokwenza imephu.
Ref: MindMeister | Zenflowchart
