Luyini Usuku Lwe-Bastille Futhi Kungani Lugujwa | 15+ I-trivia ejabulisayo enezimpendulo

Vive la France🇫🇷

Yini eyenza Usuku lweBastillenoma i-French National Day igujwa kabanzi kangaka? Ngemva kweziqhumane zalo zemikhosi, imibukiso ejabulisayo, noma imibuthano exokozelayo, umsuka walolu suku olukhethekile unokubaluleka okungokomlando kubantu balo.

Hlanganyela nathi kulolu hambo olujabulisayo njengoba sihlola ukubaluleka koSuku lwe-Bastille kanye ne-tapestry yamasiko ezungeze leli holide elithandwayo lesiFulentshi. Hlala ubukele kuze kube sekupheleni ukuze uthole umjikelezo ojabulisayo we-trivia namaqiniso athakazelisayo!

Uhlu Okuqukethwe

• Luyini Usuku lwe-Bastille futhi Kungani Lugujwa?
• Iyini i-Behind Bastille Day?
• Ungayithola Kanjani Imikhosi Yosuku Lwe-Bastille?
• Hlola Ulwazi Lwakho - Usuku lwe-Bastille
• Izitoreji Eziyinhloko
• imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Uhlolojikelele

Luyini Usuku lwe-Bastille futhi Kungani Lugujwa?

UJulayi 14 ubonisa uSuku lweBastille, umcimbi waminyaka yonke ohlonipha ukushaywa kweBastille ngo-1789, isenzakalo esibalulekile phakathi nezigaba zokuqala zeNguquko YaseFrance.

Kuwusuku oluyingqophamlando emlandweni waseFrance: 1790's "Fete de la Federation". Lolu suku lwenzeka ukugubha unyaka owodwa ngemva kokubhujiswa kweNqaba yaseBastille ngoJulayi 14, 1789 - nokumemezela inkathi entsha yeFrance ngokwakha isisekelo sokusungulwa kwayo kweRiphabhulikhi Yokuqala.

Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuJulayi 1789, isixuku esasithukuthele esivela eFaubourg Saint-Antoine esasiholwa abaholi bezinguquko saqala ukuhlasela ngesibindi ngokumelene neBastille, njengesitatimende esimelene negunya lobukhosi enhliziyweni yeParis.

Lesi senzo sesibindi saziwa ngokuthi I-Bastille Day Riot. Ntambama, iziboshwa eziyisikhombisa ezazivalelwe eBastille zase zikhululiwe; lesi senzo ngokushesha saba ngesinye sezimpawu ezibalulekile emlandweni waseFrance.

Kusukela ngo-July 14, 1789, kuya ku-July 14, 1790, ijele elinezivikelo eziqinile laqedwa. Amatshe alo asetshenziswa ekwakheni ibhuloho lasePont de la Concorde kanye nokubaza imifanekiso emincane yeBastille ezifundazweni ezahlukene. Indawo yanamuhla eyisakhiwo sodumo i-Place de la Bastille ime kule ndawo eyinqaba eyinqaba.

Usuku lwe-Bastille luhlonipha amandla okuguqula e-French Revolution futhi luphawula usuku lokugubha inkululeko, ukulingana, kanye nobuzalwane esizweni sonke. Lesi sikhumbuzo saminyaka yonke simelela ubumbano nomoya ongenakuphikiswa wabantu baseFrance yonke indawo.

Iyini i-Behind Bastille Day?

Kulandela isiphepho se-Bastille, abantu baseParis bathatha izikhali nezinhlamvu, okuphawula isinyathelo sabo sokuqala sokunqoba ngokumelene ne-"Ancien Régime" ecindezelayo noma i-Old Regime.

Lesi senzakalo esibalulekile sabonisa ukunqoba okubalulekile kwabantu, okubanikeza amandla okubhekana namabutho asebukhosini. Ekugcineni, inqaba yaseBastille yacekelwa phansi, kwasusa ubukhona bayo obumangalisayo endaweni yedolobha.

Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, i-Bastille Day, noma i-'la Fête Nationale' ngesiFulentshi, ayikhumbuli ngokuqondile isigameko sokushaywa kwesiphepho kwe-Bastille, kodwa mayelana nomhlangano omkhulu owaziwa ngokuthi I-Fête de la Fédération, noma uMkhosi Wezinhlangano, wenzeka e-Champ de Mars ngoJulayi 14, 1790, ukuze kusungulwe inkathi entsha futhi kuqedwe i-absolutism. Izinkulungwane zabantu abavela kuzo zonke izifundazwe kulo lonke elaseFrance bezikhona zizowugubha.

Eminyakeni eyalandela, imikhosi ka-July 14 yancipha futhi yashabalala kancane kancane. Nokho, ngo-July 6, 1880, iPhalamende lamisa umthetho obalulekile, owamisa uJulayi 14 njengeholide likazwelonke leRiphabhulikhi.

Ungayithola Kanjani Imikhosi Yosuku Lwe-Bastille?

Kunemisebenzi eminingi ejabulisayo yoSuku lwe-Bastille ongayijabulela, njengoba ingelinye lamaholide ezwe abaluleke kakhulu kubantu. Uma useFrance, usulungele ubumnandi!

#1. Isikhathi sekhefu elifanele

Njengeholide lezwe elithandwayo, uSuku lwe-Bastille lunikeza abathandi benjabulo baseFrance ikhefu elibafanele emsebenzini, futhi imikhosi iqala ngemikhosi egcwele umoya ngobusuku bangaphambilini. Ngosuku lwangempela, lwe-14, umkhathi ukhululekile, ufana neSonto elikhululekile kwabaningi.

Ngenkathi abanye bekhetha ukulala, abanye babamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni ethokozisayo ehlobisa izikhungo zedolobha lendawo.

#2. Joyina iphathi yoSuku lwe-Bastille ngokudla neziphuzo

Uphawu oluphawulekayo lwe-Bastille Day ukuhlalisana okwabiwe phakathi kwemindeni nabangane ababuthana ukuze benze amapikiniki ajabulisayo.

Imali yokugibela evamile njenge-crusty baguette🥖, ukukhetha okubanzi koshizi, ama-dessert aseFrance, futhi mhlawumbe ukuthintwa kwe-champagne kuhlobisa izingubo zokulala zepikiniki, okudala ukuzizwisa kweholideyimu.

Ngaleso sikhathi, izindawo zokudlela zamukela umcimbi ngokunikeza amamenyu akhethekile e-Quatorze Juillet, imema abaxhasi ukuthi bazonambitha izitsha ezikhethekile ezithwebula umongo womkhosi.

#3. Iziqhumane ze-Bastille Day

Kulo lonke elase-France, isibhakabhaka sasebusuku sivutha ngombukiso okhazimulayo weziqhumane ngobusuku obumangalisayo bangomhla ziyi-14 kuJulayi. Kusukela emaphandleni aseBrittany kuya ezindaweni ezikude zezwe, ukuqhuma kwemibala egqamile nokushaya izandla okunomsindo kukhanyisa ubumnyama.

Ingqikithi yeziqhumane eziqhumayo ivuleka ngokumelene nesithombe sangemuva se-Eiffel Tower. Kungumbukiso omangalisayo okhanyisa isibhakabhaka ebusuku ngemibala egqamile ebomvu, emhlophe, neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Joyina umoya ojabulisayo e-Champ de Mars, lapho kuqala khona ikhonsathi yomculo yamahhala ngabo-9 PM, elandelwa maduze umbukiso weziqhumane omangalisayo.

#4. Dlala umjikelezo we-Pétanque

Akuwona umgubho kaJulayi 14 uma ungaboni okungenani iqembu elilodwa labantu elidlalayo I-Pétanque (noma i-boules) epaki. Umdlalo ofinyeleleka kubo bonke. Ukuze udlale lokhu uzodinga i-boules pitch ngokuqondile namabhola asindayo noma ama-boules ngesiFulentshi avame ukuba nombala wesiliva. Ungafunda imithetho lapha.

#5. Buka umbukiso wezempi omdala kunayo yonke

Ungakhohlwa ukubuka umbukiso wamasosha ekuseni wangomhla ziyi-14 kuJulayi njengoba imasha phansi e-Champs-Elysées yaseParis. Lo mbukiso ovezwe kuthelevishini kazwelonke, ohambisana neculo elinomsindo elithi La Marseillaise, ubonisa umbukiso wezempi omdala nomkhulu kunayo yonke eYurophu.

Kufanele okungenani kusele ihora ngaphambi kwemikhosi ka-11 AM ukuze uthole isihlalo esingaphambili futhi ujabulele ukubukiswa okumangalisayo kombukiso wezempi, ama-fly-over, namasiko okuziqhenya ahlanganisa umoya we-Bastille Day.

Hlola Ulwazi Lwakho - Usuku lwe-Bastille

Manje sekuyisikhathi semizuliswano embalwa yemibuzo yoSuku lwe-Bastille ukuze ubone ukuthi ulikhumbula kahle kangakanani leli holide elithandwa isiFulentshi. Ungafunda futhi amaqiniso ajabulisayo (futhi mhlawumbe nesiFulentshi) endleleni!

1. Usuku lwe-Bastille lugujwa ngaluphi usuku? (Impendulo: Julayi 14)
2. Iyini i-Bastille? (Impendulo:Ijele eliyinqaba eParis)
3. Ubani owahola isiphepho seBastille? (Impendulo:Abavukeli)
4. Ngosuku lwe-Bastille, uzovame ukuzwa iculo lesizwe lase-France. Kuyaziwa ngokuthi ... (Impendulo: La Marseillaise)
5. I-Bastille Day yaba iholidi likazwelonke ngamuphi unyaka eFrance? (Impendulo: 1880)
6. Ijele laseBastille lenzeka ngamuphi unyaka? (Impendulo: 1789)
7. Iyiphi ingqophamlando okuyiyona ndawo okugxilwe kuyo emigubhweni yoSuku lwe-Bastille? (Impendulo: I-Eiffel Tower)
8. Imuphi umbala ovezwa ngokugqamile ngoSuku lwe-Bastille? (Impendulo: Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okumhlophe nokubomvu - imibala yefulegi laseFrance)
9. Iyiphi imbali ewuphawu lukazwelonke lweFrance noSuku lweBastille? (Impendulo: I-iris)
10. Yimaphi amanye amaholide kazwelonke aseFrance agujwa ngesikhathi esifanayo noSuku lwe-Bastille? (Impendulo: Usuku Lukazwelonke LwaseFrance (Juni 21) kanye noMkhosi Wenhlangano (Julayi 14, 1790))
11. Ukuvunguza kweBastille kwaba ukuqala kwenkathi eyingqophamlando eFrance. Lesi sikhathi saziwa ngokuthi … (Impendulo: I-French Revolution)
12. Yayingubani iNkosi yaseFrance ngalesi sikhathi? (Impendulo: Louis XVI)
13. Yayingubani iNdlovukazi yaseFrance ngalesi sikhathi? (Impendulo: Marie-Antoinette)
14. Zingaki iziboshwa ezatholwa zivalelwe eBastille ngesikhathi ihlaselwa iziphepho? (Impendulo: 7)
15. Ngosuku lwe-Bastille, kunemikhosi kulo lonke elaseFrance. Kuyiholide likazwelonke elaziwa ngokuthi … (Impendulo: La Fête Nationale)

Ufuna imibuzo eyengeziwe? Hamba ku-AhaSlides bese uphequlula izinkulungwane ze izifanekiso ezenziwe ngomumokonke mahhala.

Izitoreji Eziyinhloko

Usuku lwe-Bastille lusebenza njengophawu olunamandla lokukhuthazela nokuzimisela kwe-France, isikhumbuzo sezehlakalo zomlando ezisize ekulolongeni inkambo yalo nokumelela inkululeko, ukulingana, kanye nobuzalwane ezizukulwaneni ezizayo. Kusukela ekugubheni nobathandayo kuye kuma-parade anempilo, amapikiniki, nezibukiso zeziqhumane - lolu suku luhlanganisa imiphakathi ngenkathi lugqugquzela ukuziqhenya ngobuzwe.

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Kwenzekani ngo-July 14 1789, Bastille Day?

Ngosuku olubalulekile lwangoJulayi 14, 1789, umlando wabona isenzakalo esingavamile esaziwa ngokuthi i-Storming of the Bastille (ngesiFulentshi: Prize de la Bastille).

Enkabeni yeParis, eFrance, amavukela-mbuso aqala ngesibindi isiteleka sawo futhi athatha ngempumelelo inqolobane yezikhali, inqaba, nejele lezombusazwe, iBastille.

Lesi senzo sokubonisa isibindi saphawula inkathi yenguquko kuNguquko YaseFrance, ebonisa umoya wokuzimisela wabantu nokufuna kwabo inkululeko nobulungisa ngokungagodli.

Ingabe amaFulentshi athi Happy Bastille Day?

Uma ungafuni ukuthola ukubukeka okudidekile kubantu baseFrance, akufanele uthi “Usuku Lwe-Bastille” njengoba isiFulentshi sibhekisela ngomhla ka-14 kuJulayi ngokuthi. Le Quatorze Juillet or ILa Fête Nationale. Ngakho-ke akuwona umkhuba ukuthi Usuku Oluhle lwe-Bastille e-France.

Kwenzekani eParis ngoSuku lweBastille?

I-Paris iyithatha ngokungathi sína uma kukhulunywa ngemikhosi yoSuku lweBastille. I-Place de la Bastille ishintsha ibe iphathi evulekile, kuyilapho i-Champs-Elysées ikhazimula ngombukiso wezempi wasemini.

Ngo-11 PM, i-Eiffel Tower ithatha indawo emaphakathi ngeziqhumane ezinhle kanye nekhonsathi yamahhala. Kukhona izixuku ezijabulisayo ezizungeze isifanekiso se-Winged Liberty ezidala isimo esiqhakazile esinanela isasasa lomlando wesikhathi esidlule.

I-Bastille Day eParis iwumkhosi ongenakulibaleka wenkululeko kanye namagugu aseFrance.