I-Extroverts vs Introverts: Iyiphi Engcono?

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I-Astrid Tran 24 Julayi, i-2023 8 min ifundwe

I-Extroverts vs Introverts: Uyini umehluko?

Wake wazibuza ukuthi kungani abanye abantu bephumelela ezinkundleni zokuxhumana eziphithizelayo kuyilapho abanye bethola induduzo ngokuzindla ngokuthula? Konke kumayelana nomhlaba othakazelisayo wama-extroverts vs introverts! 

Chitha isikhathi sokwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nama-extroverts vs introverts, futhi uzodalula inqolobane yemininingwane ngokuziphatha komuntu futhi uvule amandla ngaphakathi kuwe nakwabanye.

Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwama-extroverts vs introverts, nokuthi ungasho kanjani ukuthi umuntu uyi-introvert noma extrovert, noma i-ambivert. Futhi, ezinye izeluleko zokunqoba inkimbinkimbi ye-inferiority of introverted. 

ama-extroverts vs ama-introverts
Umehluko we-Extroverts vs introverts | Isithombe: Freepik

Okuqukethwe

Ayini ama-introverts nama-extroverts?

I-spectrum ye-extrovert-introvert isenhliziyweni yokwehluka kobuntu, okuthonya indlela abantu abasabela ngayo ezimweni zomphakathi, bavuselele amandla abo, futhi bahlanganyele nabanye. 

Ku-Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, i-MBTI extrovert vs introvert ichazwe njenge-Extroversion (E) kanye ne-Introversion (I) ibhekisela kuhlangothi lokuqala lohlobo lomuntu.

  • I-Extroversion (E): Abantu abahlukunyezwayo bavame ukujabulela ukuba nabanye futhi bavame ukukhuluma futhi bakhulume.
  • I-Introversion (I): Abantu abangenalwazi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, bathola amandla ngokuchitha isikhathi bebodwa noma ezindaweni ezithule, futhi bavame ukucabangisisa futhi bagodliwe.

Izibonelo ze-Introvert vs extrovert: Ngemva kwesonto elide lomsebenzi, umuntu ongeyena angase afune ukuphuma nabangane noma ukuya emaphathini athile. Ngokuphambene, umuntu ongenisayo angase azizwe ekhululekile ukuba yedwa, ekhaya, ukufunda incwadi noma ukwenza umsebenzi wokuzilibazisa womuntu siqu.

Related:

I-Extroverts vs Introverts Umehluko Obalulekile

Ingabe kungcono ukuba introvert noma extrovert? Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, ayikho impendulo efanele yalo mbuzo onzima. Uhlobo ngalunye lobuntu luletha izici ezihlukile, amandla kanye nobuthakathaka ekwakheni ubudlelwano nokusebenza, kanye nokwenza izinqumo. 

Kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwama-extroverts vs introverts. Kungaba nomthelela omkhulu endleleni esizulazula ngayo ebudlelwaneni bethu, izindawo zokusebenza, nokukhula komuntu siqu.

Ishadi lokuqhathanisa le-Extroverts vs Introverts

Yini eyenza umuntu abe introvert noma extrovert? Nawu umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-Extroversion ne-Introversion.

AbaqhamukayoIzethulo
Umthombo wamandlaThola amandla ezisusa zangaphandle, ikakhulukazi ukusebenzelana komphakathi kanye nezindawo ezihehayo. Bavuselele amandla abo ngokuchitha isikhathi bebodwa noma ezindaweni ezithule, ezinokuthula. 
Ukuxhumana komphakathiJabulela ukuba yisizinda sokunakwa futhi ube nendingilizi ebanzi yabanganeKhetha ukuxhumana okunenjongo nendilinga encane yabangane abaseduze.
Imisebenzi ekhethwayoKhuluma nabanye futhi ufune iziphazamiso ukuze ubhekane nokucindezeleka.Ithambekele ekucubunguleni ingcindezi ngaphakathi, ifune ukuba wedwa nokuzindla okuthule ukuze uthole ibhalansi
Ukuphatha IngcindeziIvulekele ukuthatha ubungozi nokuzama ukuzizwisa okusha.Uqaphile futhi wenze ngamabomu ekuthatheni izinqumo
Indlela yokuthatha ubungoziJabulela imicimbi yezenhlalo nemidlalo yeqembu, uphumelele ezindaweni ezijabulisayoZibandakanye emisebenzini yodwa kanye nezinto zokuzilibazisa ezingenalwazi
Inqubo yokucabangaNgokuvamile kuveza ngaphandle imicabango nemibono ngokuxoxisana nokusebenzelanaZindla ngaphakathi futhi uhlaziye ngaphambi kokwabelana ngemibono yabo
Isitayela SobuholiAbaholi abanomfutho, abakhuthazayo, bayachuma ezindimeni eziguqukayo nezenhlaloHola ngesibonelo, uphumelele ezikhundleni zobuholi obugxilile, obunamasu.
Izici ze-Extroverts vs Introverts zichazwe

Izitayela zokuxhumana ze-Extroverts vs Introverts

Ingabe ama-introverts nama-extroverts ahluke kanjani ezindleleni zokuxhumana? 

Uke waqaphela ukuthi ama-extroverts anesiphiwo sokuguqula abantu abangabazi babe abangane? Amakhono abo okuxhumana amahle kakhulu kanye nemvelo engenekayo kudala ukuxhumana okusheshayo nalabo ababazungezile. Njengemvelo abadlali beqembu, bayachuma ezindaweni ezihlanganyelwe, lapho ukucobelelana ngemibono kanye nokugxuma kuphume amandla omunye komunye kubangela ubuhlakani.

Ama-introverts angabalaleli abahle kakhulu, okubenza babe yizinsika zokusekela abangani babo nabathandekayo. Bayakwazisa ukuxhumana okunenjongo futhi bancamela ukuxhumana nomuntu oyedwa, lapho bengakwazi khona ukuhlanganyela ezingxoxweni ezisuka enhliziyweni futhi bahlole izithakazelo ezabiwe ezingeni elijulile.

Ama-Extroverts vs Introverts anokukhathazeka komphakathi

Kwabanye, ukusebenzelana komphakathi kungaba yingxubevange yemizwa, kuvuse ukukhathazeka nokungakhululeki. Kungase kubonakale kuyisithiyo, kodwa kuyinto sonke esingayiqonda futhi sizwelane nayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi, ukukhathazeka komphakathi akugcini kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomuntu oyedwa. 

Kwamanye ama-extroverts, lokhu kukhathazeka kungase kusebenze njengomngane othule, ukuhleba kokungabaza phakathi kwesiphithiphithi semibuthano yokuzijabulisa. Ama-Extroverts angase amukele izinselele zokukhathazeka komphakathi njengoba engena ezindaweni ezintsha zomphakathi, efunda ukuzulazula nokuzivumelanisa nezimo.

Ama-introverts, nawo, angathola ukwesaba ukwahlulela noma ukungakhululeki okwenza izithunzi ekucabangeni kwabo okunokuthula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-introverts angathola induduzo ezindaweni ezithambile, ezisekelayo, ukwazisa ukuxhumana okuqhakaza ekwamukeleni ukuqonda.

ingabe ungumuntu ongeyena noma okhuluma yedwa
Ingabe kungcono ukuba i-extrovert noma i-introvert? | Isithombe: Freepik

Extroverts vs Introverts intelligence

Uma kuziwa ekuhlakanipheni, ukuba umuntu ongeyena noma umuntu okhuluma yedwa kunquma ngokwemvelo amandla omuntu okuhlakanipha kusaphikiswana ngakho. 

Ama-Extroverts ayevame ukucatshangwa ukuthi anokuxhumana okuqinile kwezobuhlakani. Kodwa ucwaningo lwabafundi basekolishi abangu-141 lwembula ukuthi ama-introverts anolwazi olujulile kunama-extroverts ezifundweni ezingamashumi amabili ezahlukene, kusukela kubuciko kuya kwisayensi yezinkanyezi kuya kwizibalo, futhi bathole ukusebenza okuphezulu kwezemfundo. 

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sinake ukuthi bangabonisa kanjani ubuhlakani babo ngendlela ehlukile.

  • Ama-introverts angase aphumelele emisebenzini edinga ukunakwa nokugxilisa ingqondo okuqhubekayo, njengokucwaninga noma ukubhala. Imvelo yabo ecabangelayo ingase ibenze babe nekhono lokuqonda imiqondo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi babone isithombe esikhulu.
  • Ubuhlakani bezenhlalo bakwa-Extroverts bubavumela ukuthi bazulazule ezimeni zezenhlalo eziyinkimbinkimbi, bakhuthaze ukusebenzisana kweqembu nokubambisana. Bangase baphumelele ezindimeni ezidinga ukucabanga okusheshayo, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, kanye nokwenza izinqumo ezindaweni eziguquguqukayo.

Extroverts vs Introverts endaweni yokusebenza

Emsebenzini, kokubili ama-extroverts kanye nama-introverts angabasebenzi ababalulekile. Khumbula ukuthi abantu banezigaba eziningi, futhi ukuhlukahluka kobuntu kungaholela ekwakhiweni kokusungula okuthuthukisiwe, ukuxazululwa kwenkinga, futhi jikelele ukusebenza kweqembu.

Ama-Introverts angase azizwe ekhululeke kakhudlwana ukuveza imizwa yawo ngokubhala, njengama-imeyili noma imibiko enemininingwane, lapho bengacubungula amagama abo ngokucophelela.

Ama-Extroverts ayakujabulela ukusebenza ngamaqembu futhi ngokuvamile anekhono ekwakheni ubudlelwano nozakwabo. Bangase bathambekele kakhulu ekuhlanganyeleni emisebenzini yeqembu futhi ukucabangela amaseshini.

Ngendlela ephumelelayo yokuphatha, ukuhlola noma ukuhlola ukuthi zingeniswa kanjani noma zicatshangelwe kanjani kungenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe indawo yokusebenza ekhiqizayo kanye nakho konke. ukunethezeka komsebenzi.

Ingabe ngingedwa noma ngikhishwe ngaphandle -
Ingabe ngingumuntu ongeyena noma ngikhishwe ngaphandle - Imibuzo yendawo yokusebenza nayo AhaSlides

Uyini umuntu one-introvert kanye ne-extrovert?

Uma unenkinga nombuzo othi: "Ngiyi-introvert ne-extrovert, akunjalo?", sithole izimpendulo zakho! Kuthiwani uma nobabili niyi-introvert kanye ne-extrovert, akukho nokukhathazeka ngakho. 

endaweni ethile phakathi kwe-introvert ne-extrovert
Kujwayelekile ukubona umuntu enobuntu obungajwayelekile | Isithombe: Freepik

Ambiverts

Abantu abaningi bawa ndawana thize phakathi, abaziwa ngokuthi ama-Ambiverts, njengebhuloho phakathi kwe-extroversion kanye ne-introversion, ehlanganisa izici zazo zombili izinhlobo zobuntu. Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi bangabantu abavumelana nezimo futhi abaguquguqukayo, abathandwayo abashintshayo kanye nokuziphatha komphakathi kuye ngesimo nesimo.

I-Introverted Extroverts

Ngokufanayo, i-Introverted Extrovert nayo ichazwa njengomuntu okhomba ngokuyinhloko njenge-extrovert kodwa futhi ekhombisa ukuthambekela okuthile. Lo muntu ujabulela ukusebenzelana komphakathi futhi uyachuma kuzilungiselelo ezijabulisayo, njengoba kwenza ama-extroverts, kodwa futhi uyakwazisa futhi ufuna izikhathi zokuba yedwa ukuze avuselele amandla akhe, afana nabezingenisi.

Ama-Omniverts

Ngokungafani ne-Ambivert, abantu base-Omnivert banebhalansi elinganayo elinganayo yezimfanelo ezicashile nezingenangqondo. Bangazizwa benethezekile futhi benamandla kuzo zombili izilungiselelo zokuxhumana kanye nezikhathi zokuvalelwa bodwa, bejabulela okungcono kakhulu kuyo yomibili imihlaba.

Ama-Centroverts

I-Centrovert ewela phakathi nendawo ye-introvert-extrovert temperament continuum, ngokusho kukaNks Zack encwadini yakhe. Inethiwekhi Yabantu Abazonda Inethiwekhi. Kuhle ukubalula lo mqondo omusha ochaza umuntu ongene kancane futhi oveze kancane.  

I-Extroverts vs Introverts: Ungaba kanjani inguqulo engcono yakho

Akukho lutho olungalungile ngokuba yi-introvert noma i-extrovert. Nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukushintsha ubuntu bakho obuyisisekelo osukwini olulodwa noma ezimbili, ungakwazi ukwamukela imikhuba emisha uma izenzo zakho zamanje zingakusizi ufinyelele imigomo yakho, kusho uSteinberg. 

Kuma-introverts amaningi, awudingi ukuba wenze njengabadayisi ukuze uphumelele. Ayikho indlela engcono kunokuba uwena futhi uhlakulele isingeniso sakho. Nazi izindlela eziyi-7 zokuba isingeniso esingcono: 

  • Yeka ukuxolisa
  • Beka imingcele
  • Prakthiza ukulamula
  • Khomba ukuguquguquka
  • Yenza inkulumo encane eyengeziwe
  • Ngezinye izikhathi ukuthula kungcono kakhulu
  • Khuluma ngisho naphansi

Uma i-extrovert iphenduka i-introvert, ungajahi noma udumale, kuwukushintsha okunempilo kwemvelo. Ngokusobala, uthambekele ekubeni nesikhathi esengeziwe sokugxila ezwini lakho elingaphakathi futhi uthole ukuxhumana okujulile nabanye. Kuyithuba elihle lokuzinakekela futhi ulinganise impilo yakho, umsebenzi kanye nezinkundla zokuxhumana njengoba ucwaningo oluningi lubonisa ukuthi kuwuphawu lokucindezeleka.

Related:

Umugqa Ongezansi

Kunokuba sibuke i-extroversion ne-introversion njengamandla aphikisayo, kufanele sibungaze ukuhlukahluka kwabo futhi siqaphele amandla uhlobo ngalunye lomuntu oluwalethayo etafuleni. 

Kubaholi nabaqashi, iseshini yokugibela enemibuzo esheshayo mayelana nama-extroverts vs izethulo ingaba indlela enhle yokwazi ukuqashwa kwakho okusha endaweni ekhululekile nenethezekile. Hlola AhaSlides ngokushesha ukuze uthole ugqozi olwengeziwe!

Ref: Ngaphakathi