What are the four types of learning objectives?

Before looking at objective learning examples, it is important to understand a classification of learning objectives, which gives you a clearer picture of how your learning goals should be. Cognitive: be congruent with knowledge and mental skills. Psychomotor: be congruent with physical motor skills. Affective: be congruent with feelings and attitudes. Interpersonal/Social: be congruent with interactions with others and social skills.

How many learning objectives should a lesson plan have?

It is important to have 2-3 objectives in a lesson plan at least for high school level, and an average is up to 10 objectives for higher education courses. This helps educators scaffold their teaching and assessment strategies to promote higher-order thinking skills and a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

What is the difference between learning outcomes and learning objectives?

A learning outcome is a broader term that describes the overall purpose or goal of learners and what they will be capable of achieving once they have completed a program or course of study. In meanwhile, learning objectives are more specific, measurable statements that describe what a learner is expected to know, understand, or be able to do after completing a lesson or a study program.

Izinjongo Zokufunda Ezinhle Izibonelo | Ngamathiphu Wokubhala ngo-2024

"Uhambo lwamamayela ayinkulungwane luqala ngomgomo owodwa obhaliwe."

Ukubhala izinjongo zokufunda kuyisiqalo esinzima, kodwa esikhuthazayo, isinyathelo sokuqala sokuzibophezela ekuzithuthukiseni.

Uma ufuna indlela enhle yokubhala inhloso yokufunda, sinekhava yakho. Lesi sihloko sikunikeza izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zezinjongo zokufunda namathiphu okuthi ungazibhala kanjani ngempumelelo.

Yiziphi izinhloso zokufunda ezi-5?	Okuqondile, Kuyalinganiseka, Kuyafinyeleleka, Kuyafaneleka, Futhi Kufike Ngesikhathi.
Yiziphi izinjongo ezi-3 zezinjongo zokufunda?	Zibekele umgomo, uqondise ukufunda, futhi usize abafundi bagxile enqubweni yabo.

Sibutsetelo izinhloso zokufunda.

Okuqukethwe:

Yiziphi izinjongo zokufunda?
Yini eyenza izinhloso zokufunda ezinhle zibe yizibonelo?
Izinjongo Zokufunda Ezinhle Izibonelo
Amathiphu okubhala izinjongo zokufunda ezichazwe kahle
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Ziyini Izinjongo Zokufunda?

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinjongo zokufunda zezifundo zivame ukuthuthukiswa othisha, abaklami beziyalo, noma abathuthukisi bohlelo lwezifundo. Baveza amakhono athile, ulwazi, noma amakhono abafundi okufanele bawathole ekupheleni kwesifundo. Lezi zinhloso ziqondisa ukuklanywa kwekharikhulamu, izinto zokufundisa, ukuhlola, nemisebenzi. Banikeza umhlahlandlela ocacile wabo bobabili abafundisi kanye nabafundi mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele bayilindele nokuthi yini okufanele bayizuze.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abafundi bangakwazi futhi ukubhala izinjongo zabo zokufunda njengokuzifundela. Lezi zinhloso zingaba zibanzi futhi ziguquguquke kunezinjongo zezifundo. Zingase zisekelwe kulokho umfundi akuthandayo, izifiso zemisebenzi, noma izindawo ofisa ukuzithuthukisa. Izinjongo zokufunda zingase zihlanganise inhlanganisela yemigomo yesikhathi esifushane (isb, ukuqeda incwadi ethile noma isifundo esiku-inthanethi) kanye nemigomo yesikhathi eside (isb., ukwazi ikhono elisha noma ukuba nekhono emkhakheni othile).

Umbhalo ohlukile

Yenza Abafundi Bakho Bahlanganyele

Qala ingxoxo ezuzisayo, thola impendulo ewusizo futhi ufundise abafundi bakho. Bhalisa ukuze uthathe mahhala AhaSlides ithempulethi

🚀 Bamba Imibuzo Yamahhala☁️

Yini Eyenza Izinjongo Zokufunda Ezinhle Izibonelo?

izinhloso zokufunda — *Izinjongo zokufunda eziphumelelayo | Isithombe: Freepik*

Isihluthulelo sokubhala izinjongo zokufunda ezisebenzayo ukuzenza zihlakaniphe: Zicacile, Zilinganiseke, Zifinyeleleke, Zifanele, Futhi Zifike Ngesikhathi.

Nasi isibonelo sezinhloso zokufunda ze-SMART zezifundo zakho zamakhono ngokusetha inhloso ye-SMART: Ekupheleni kwesifundo, ngizokwazi ukuhlela nokusebenzisa umkhankaso wokumaketha wedijithali oyisisekelo webhizinisi elincane, ngisebenzisa ngempumelelo inkundla yezokuxhumana kanye nokumaketha kwe-imeyili.

Okucacile: Funda izisekelo zenkundla yezokuxhumana kanye nokumaketha nge-imeyili
Okungalinganiswa: Funda indlela yokufunda ama-metrics afana namazinga okuzibandakanya, amanani okuchofoza, namazinga okuguqulwa.
Kuyafezeka: Sebenzisa amasu owafundile esifundweni esimweni sangempela.
Kuyafaneleka: Ukuhlaziya idatha kusiza ukucolisa amasu okumaketha ukuze kube nemiphumela engcono.
Isikhathi esinqunyelwe: Finyelela umgomo ezinyangeni ezintathu.

Related:

8 Izinhlobo Zezitayela ZokufundaNezinhlobo Ezihlukene Zabafundi ngo-2024
Umfundi Obonakalayo| Uzijwayeza Kanjani Ngokuphumelelayo ngo-2024

Izinjongo Zokufunda Ezinhle Izibonelo

Lapho ubhala izinjongo zokufunda, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ulimi olucacile nolugxile ezenzweni ukuchaza lokho abafundi abazokwazi ukukwenza noma ukukukhombisa ngemva kokuqeda isipiliyoni sokufunda.

ukubhala izinjongo zokufunda — *Ukudala izinjongo zokufunda kungase kusekelwe emazingeni okuqonda | Isithombe: Ufl*

U-Benjamin Bloom udale intela yezenzo ezilinganisekayo ukuze asisize sichaze futhi sihlukanise ulwazi olubonakalayo, amakhono, izimo zengqondo, ukuziphatha, namakhono. Angasetshenziswa emazingeni ahlukene okucabanga, okuhlanganisa Ulwazi, Ukuqondisisa, Isicelo, Ukuhlaziya, Ukuhlanganisa, kanye Nokuhlola.

Izinjongo Zokufunda Ezivamile Izibonelo

Ngemva kokufunda lesi sahluko, umfundi kufanele akwazi uku- [...]
Ekupheleni kwe-[....], abafundi bazokwazi [...]
Ngemva kwesifundo ngo-[....], abafundi bazokwazi uku [...]
Ngemva kokufunda lesi sahluko, umfundi kufanele aqonde [...]

Izinjongo Zokufunda Izibonelo Zolwazi

Qonda ukubaluleka / ukubaluleka kwe- [...]
Qonda ukuthi i- [.....] ihluke kanjani futhi iyafana ne- [....]
Qonda ukuthi kungani [.....] enethonya elingokoqobo ku-[....]
Indlela yokuhlelela i- [...]
Izinhlaka namaphethini e- [...]
Imvelo kanye nengqondo ye- [...]
Isici esithonya [...]
Bamba iqhaza ezingxoxweni zeqembu ukuze unikele ngemininingwane ku- [...]
Thola [...]
Qonda ubunzima be- [...]
Yisho isizathu sokuthi [...]
Dwebela [...]
Thola incazelo ye- [...]

*Isibonelo sezinhloso zokufunda encwadini*

Izinjongo Zokufunda Izibonelo Zokuqondisisa

Khomba futhi uchaze [...]
Xoxa [...]
Thola izindaba zesimilo ezihlobene ne- [...]
Chaza / Khomba / Chaza / Bala [...]
Chaza umehluko phakathi kwe- [...]
Qhathanisa futhi uqhathanise umehluko phakathi [...]
Lapho [....] ziwusizo kakhulu
Imibono emithathu okuvela kuyo [...]
Umthelela we-[....] ku- [...]
Umqondo wokuthi [...]
Izigaba eziyisisekelo ze- [...]
Izichazisi ezinkulu ze- [...]
Izinhlobo ezinkulu ze- [...]
Abafundi bazokwazi ukuchaza ngokunembile abakubonile ku- [...]
Ukusetshenziswa kanye nomehluko phakathi [...]
Ngokusebenza ngamaqembu asebenzisanayo okuthi [....], abafundi bazokwazi ukwenza izibikezelo mayelana [....]
Chaza [....] futhi uchaze [...]
Chaza izindaba ezihlobene ne- [...]
Hlela [....] futhi unikeze ukuhlukaniswa okuningiliziwe kokuthi [....]

Izinjongo Zokufunda Izibonelo Zohlelo Lokusebenza

Sebenzisa ulwazi lwabo lwe-[....] ku-[....]
Sebenzisa imigomo ye-[....] ukuze uxazulule [....]
Khombisa indlela yokusebenzisa [....] ukuze [....]
Xazulula [....] usebenzisa [....] ukuze ufinyelele isixazululo esisebenzayo.
Yakha i- [....] ukuze unqobe [....] ngo- [....]
Sebenzisana namalungu eqembu ukuze udale ukuhlanganyela [....] okukhuluma [....]
Bonisa ukusetshenziswa kwe- [...]
Ihunyushwa kanjani [...]
Zijwayeze [...]

Izinjongo Zokufunda Izibonelo Zokuhlaziya

Hlaziya izici ezinomthelela ku-[....]
Hlaziya amandla / ubuthakathaka be-[....] ku-[....]
Hlola ubudlelwano obukhona phakathi kwe [....] / Isixhumanisi esakhiwe phakathi kuka [....] kanye [....] / Umehluko phakathi kuka [....] kanye [....]
Hlaziya izici ezinomthelela ku-[....]
Abafundi bazokwazi ukuhlukanisa [....]
Xoxa ngokugadwa kuka- [....] ngokwemigomo ye-[....]
Hlukanisa [...]
Hlukanisa [....] bese ukhomba [....]
Hlola okushiwo yi- [...]
Phenya ukuhlobana phakathi kwe-[....] kanye [....]
Qhathanisa / Qhathanisa [...]

Izinjongo Zokufunda Izibonelo ku-Synthesis

Hlanganisa imininingwane evela kumaphepha ocwaningo ahlukahlukene ukuze wakhe [...]
Dala i-[....] ehlangabezana [....]
Yakha [uhlelo/isu] ozobhekana nalo [....] ngo [....]
Yakha [imodeli/uhlaka] olumele [....]
Hlanganisa izimiso ezivela emikhakheni eyahlukene yesayensi ukuze uphakamise [...]
Hlanganisa imiqondo esuka ku-[imikhakha/izinkambu eziningi] ukuze udale [isixazululo/imodeli/uhlaka] oluhlangene lokubhekana [inkinga/inkinga eyinkimbinkimbi]
Hlanganisa futhi uhlele [imibono/imibono eyahlukene] [ngesihloko/indaba eyimpikiswano] ukuze [....]
Hlanganisa izingxenye ze-[....] nezimiso ezimisiwe ukuze udizayine i-[....] ehlukile ekhuluma [....]
Yakha [...]

Izinjongo Zokufunda Izibonelo Zokuhlola

Yahlulela ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwe-[....] ekuzuzeni [...]
Hlola ubuqiniso be-[impikiswano/ithiyori] ngokuhlola [....]
Hlaziya i-[....] esekelwe kokuthi [....] futhi unikeze iziphakamiso zokuthuthukisa.
Linganisa amandla / ubuthakathaka be-[....] ku-[....]
Linganisa ukwethembeka kwe-[....] bese unquma ukuhlobana kwayo kokuthi [....]
Linganisa umthelela we-[....] ku-[ngabanye/inhlangano/umphakathi] bese uncoma [....]
Linganisa umthelela / umthelela we- [...]
Qhathanisa izinzuzo kanye nezithiyo ze- [...]

*Izibonelo zezinjongo zokufunda - IZwi nemisho okufanele igwenywe*

Amathiphu okubhala izinjongo zokufunda ezichazwe kahle

Ukwakha izinhloso zokufunda ezichazwe kahle, kufanele ucabange ukusebenzisa lawa macebiso:

Qondanisa nezikhala ezikhonjiwe
Gcina izitatimende zimfushane, zicacile, futhi ziqondile.
Landela ifomethi egxile kumfundi ngokumelene nefomethi ye-faculty- noma egxile eziyalweni.
Sebenzisa izenzo ezilinganisekayo ezivela ku-Bloom's Taxonomy (Gwema izenzo ezingacacile njengokuthi yazi, yazisa,...)
Faka isenzo esisodwa kuphela noma umphumela
Yamukela Indlela kaKern noThomas:
- Ubani = Khomba izethameli, isibonelo: Obambe iqhaza, umfundi, umhlinzeki, udokotela, njll...
- Uzokwenza = Ufuna benzeni? Khombisa isenzo/ukuziphatha okulindelekile, okubonakalayo.
- Kangakanani (kangakanani) = Isenzo/ukuziphatha kufanele kwenziwe kahle kangakanani? (Uma kukhona)
- Of what = Yini ofuna bayifunde? Bonisa ulwazi okufanele luzuzwe.
- By when = Ekupheleni kwesifundo, isahluko, isifundo, njll.

Amathiphu okuthi ungazibhala kanjani izinjongo zokufunda ngempumelelo.

Ithiphu Yezinjongo Zokubhala

Ufuna ugqozi olwengeziwe? AhaSlidesiyithuluzi lokufundisa elingcono kakhulu lokwenza ukufundisa nokufunda kwe-OBE kube nenjongo futhi kukhiqize kakhudlwana. Hlola AhaSlides khona manje!

💡Kuyini Ukukhula Komuntu Siqu? Zibekele Imigomo Yomuntu Siqu Womsebenzi | Kubuyekezwe ngo-2023

💡Izinjongo Zomuntu Siqu Zomsebenzi | Umhlahlandlela Ongcono Kakhulu Wezilungiselelo Zomgomo Eziphumelelayo ngo-2023

💡Imigomo Yokuthuthukiswa Komsebenzi: Umhlahlandlela Wesinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Wabaqalayo Ngezibonelo

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezine zezinhloso zokufunda?

Ngaphambi kokubheka izibonelo zokufunda okuhlosiwe, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhloso zokufunda, okukunikeza isithombe esicacile sokuthi imigomo yakho yokufunda kufanele ibe kanjani.
Ingqondo: hambisana nolwazi namakhono engqondo.
I-Psychomotor: hambisana namakhono okunyakaza komzimba.
Okusebenzayo: hambisana nemizwa nezimo zengqondo.
Okokusebenzelana nabanye/Ukuhlalisana: hambisana nokusebenzelana nabanye kanye namakhono okuxhumana nabantu.

Zingaki izinjongo zokufunda okufanele uhlelo lokufunda lube nazo?

Kubalulekile ukuba nezinhloso ezi-2-3 ohlelweni lwezifundo okungenani ezingeni lesikole samabanga aphezulu, futhi isilinganiso sifinyelela kweziyi-10 ezinhlosweni zezifundo zemfundo ephakeme. Lokhu kusiza othisha bahlele amasu abo okufundisa nokuhlola ukuze bathuthukise amakhono okucabanga asezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuqonda okujulile kwesifundo.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwemiphumela yokufunda nezinjongo zokufunda?

Umphumela wokufunda igama elibanzi elichaza inhloso iyonke noma umgomo wabafundi kanye nalokho abazokwazi ukukufeza uma sebeqede uhlelo noma izifundo zokufunda.
Okwamanje, izinjongo zokufunda ziyizitatimende eziqondile, ezilinganisekayo ezichaza lokho umfundi okulindeleke ukuba akwazi, akuqonde, noma akwazi ukukwenza ngemva kokuqeda isifundo noma uhlelo lokufunda.

Ref: isichazamazwi sakho | cwaningo | utica | ubuso