Tunani dabarun fasaha fasaha ce mai ƙarfi wacce za ta iya ɗaukar aikin ku zuwa sabon matsayi. Yana ba da kallon idon tsuntsu don zayyana tsare-tsaren ayyuka waɗanda ke taimaka muku haɓaka maƙasudan da suka wuce.
Kuna son sanin yadda manyan ƴan wasan kwaikwayo ke amfani da dabarun tunani a matsayin babban ƙarfi?
Bari mu dubi wadannan misalan masu tunani dabaru, da matakai kan yadda ake haɓaka dabarun tsara dabaru.
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Menene Mai Tunanin Dabarun?
Samun dabarun tunani akan kulle yana nufin ganin babban hoto, koyo daga baya, warware matsaloli na gaske, auna zaɓi cikin hikima, daidaitawa ga canji, tunani mai ƙirƙira, da kafa tsare-tsare akan gaskiya - duk maɓallan cimma maƙasudi da samun abubuwa. Kadan daga cikin manyan dabarun da abin ya shafa sune:
- Hangen nesa - Samun ikon tunanin yadda makomar zata kasance da kuma fito da tsari don tabbatar da hangen nesanku.
- Babban tunani na hoto - Komawa baya don ganin yadda duk sassa daban-daban suka dace tare maimakon mayar da hankali kan bangare ɗaya kawai. Wannan yana taimaka muku lura da yadda zaɓin zai iya shafar wasu yankuna.
- Haɓaka ƙira - Gane sanannun alamu daga abubuwan da suka faru a baya don ku iya koyo daga tarihi. Ba dole ba ne ka sake ƙirƙira dabaran.
- Magance Matsala - Yin nazarin ainihin abin da ke haifar da matsala, ba kawai alamun bayyanar ba. Zuwa tushen yana taimaka muku warware shi da kyau.
- Yanke shawara - Yin la'akari da fa'ida da rashin amfani don zaɓar mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka lokacin da kuke da zaɓe masu tsauri don yin.
- Sassautu - Daidaita tsare-tsarenku lokacin da rayuwa ta jefa muku ƙwallo-ƙwaƙwalwa tunda abubuwa ba koyaushe suke tafiya kamar yadda aka tsara ba.
- Ƙirƙira - Fitowa da sababbin ra'ayoyi maimakon kullum yin tsohon abu iri ɗaya. Yin tunani a waje da akwatin yana buɗe dama.
- Ƙwarewar bincike - Tattara bayanai don tabbatar da dabarun ku sun dogara ne akan gaskiya, ba kawai zato da farauta ba.
Misalai Masu Tunani Dabarun
Muna cin karo da yanayi daban-daban waɗanda ke buƙatar tunani mai mahimmanci a kowace rana, wani lokacin ma ba ma gane hakan ba! Waɗannan misalan masu tunani na dabarun za su taimaka muku sanin yadda ake amfani da lokacin amfani da wannan ikon:
#1. Misalan Masu Tunanin Dabarun - A Kasuwanci
John shine Shugaba na babban kamfanin kayayyakin masarufi.
Lokacin da cutar ta barke a duniya, John yayi saurin tantance lamarin. Ya ga buƙatun mabukaci da halayyar suna canzawa sosai yayin da mutane ke zama a gida. Maimakon tsoro, John ya ɗauki dabarar hanya.
Ya sa manazartansa su yi watsi da bayanan tallace-tallace, abokan cinikin binciken, da yanayin bincike. Wannan ya nuna karuwar yin burodi, tsaftacewa, kula da kai da buƙatun inganta gida. A matsayin mai ra'ayi, John sannan ya ƙaddamar da sabbin dabarun samfur don biyan waɗannan buƙatun.
John ya matsa mai tsarawa na ciki don tsara dabaru. Ya hanzarta aiwatar da ci gaba tare da sake daidaita hanyoyin samar da kayayyaki don ba da fifiko ga abubuwa masu dacewa. John kuma ya yi shawarwari tare da masu rarrabawa da dillalai don samun waɗannan samfuran akan shelves ASAP.
A matsayin mai lallashi, John ya tattara tawagarsa. Ya ba da hangen nesa na dabarun, magance damuwa, kuma ya sanya haɗin gwiwa a cikin sassan. Hankali da sadaukarwa sun kasance babba a lokacin rashin tabbas.
Ta hanyar jagorancin dabarun John, kamfanin ya yi sauri kuma ya kama sabbin hanyoyin samun kudaden shiga. Kasuwanni sun daidaita kuma kamfanin ya kasance yana da kyau don juriya a nan gaba saboda hangen nesa na John, tsare-tsare na tushen gaskiya, ƙirƙira wajen warware matsaloli da kuma ikon motsa wasu.
A cikin wannan misali, Yahaya ya nuna ikonsa don:
Analysis: John ya jagoranci bincike na kasuwa a cikin maki zafi abokin ciniki da buƙatun buƙatun. Ya yi nazari tsarin tallace-tallace da kuma binciken ma'aikatan layi na gaba don samun haƙiƙanin hankali game da canje-canje.
Hangen nesa: Da basira a hannu, Yohanna ya yi tunanin yadda za a magance sababbin matsaloli da kuma amfani da zarafi. Ya zana sabbin layin samfur waɗanda suka ƙara dacewa kuma suna ba da mafita a gida.
Tunanin tsarin: Ya fahimci yadda canje-canje a cikin yanki ɗaya (buƙatun abokin ciniki) zai shafi sauran tsarin da aka haɗa ( sarƙoƙi, ayyuka, kasafin kuɗi). Wannan ya sanar da cikakkiyar dabara.
Daidaitawa: Kamar yadda yanayi ke tasowa cikin sauri, John ya kasance mai hankali kuma yana son daidaita tsare-tsare lokacin da bayanai suka nuna ingantacciyar hanya. Ya kaucewa tunanin kashe kudi.
#2. Misalai Masu Tunani Dabarun - A Makaranta
Juan babban jami'in digiri ne na karatun injiniyan kwamfuta. Da kammala karatunsa ya gabato, ya fara tsara dabarun neman aikin sa da burinsa na aiki.
Na farko, Juan ya yi bincike game da yanayin aikin yi da hasashen albashi a fannonin fasaha daban-daban kamar AI, cybersecurity, ƙirar UX da sauransu. Wannan binciken masana'antar ya taimaka masa ya hango damarmaki.
A matsayin mai ra'ayi, Juan ya ƙaddamar da kamfanoni da matsayin da suka dace da abubuwan da yake so a yankunan da ke girma da sauri. Ya yi la'akari da farawa don ƙarin nauyi tare da kwanciyar hankali a manyan kamfanoni.
A matsayinsa na mai tsarawa, Juan ya tsara manufofin gajere da na dogon lokaci. Ya shiga ƙungiyoyin ɗalibai masu dacewa kuma ya jera tambayoyin bayanai / horon horo don gina ci gabansa don manyan shirye-shiryen kammala karatun digiri ko ayyuka.
Juan ya yi amfani da cibiyar sana'a ta makarantarsa da cibiyar sadarwar tsofaffin ɗalibai don koyo daga ƙwararrun ƙwararru. Wannan ma'auni ya inganta dabarun hanyar sadarwar sa.
Mutumin mai suna Juan shima ya ƙware gwanintar lallashi. Nassoshi da masu daukar ma'aikata sun taimaka wajen ƙaddamar da basirarsa / sha'awar sa don ayyuka masu mahimmanci yayin tambayoyi da aikace-aikace.
A cikin wannan misali, Juan ya nuna ikonsa don:
Daidaitawa: Juan ya bincika zaɓuɓɓukan madadin idan har damar da aka yi niyya ta faɗo, yana nuna sassauci.
Ci gaba da koyo: Ya haɓaka ƙwarewar fasaha tare da darussan kasuwanci / jagoranci don faɗaɗa hanyoyin aiki.
Ƙirƙira: Juan ya ɗauki hanyoyin sadarwar da suka wuce biki na sana'a kamar hackathons ko ayyukan sirri akan GitHub don nuna yuwuwar sa.
Ƙimar haɗari: Juan a haƙiƙa ya kimanta fa'idodi/masu lahani na hanyoyi daban-daban kamar haɗarin farawa tare da ingantaccen kwanciyar hankali na kamfani.
Misalan Masu Tunanin Dabarun - A Masana'antu Daban-daban
#3. Wani Shugaba na fasaha ya hango yuwuwar na'urorin hannu shekaru 10 kafin masu fafatawa. Ta jagoranci dabarun saka hannun jari don haɓaka tsarin aiki da aikace-aikacen wayar hannu na al'ada, ta sanya kamfani a matsayin jagoran masana'antu na farko.
#4. Wani jami'in dillali yayi nazarin sauye-sauyen alƙaluma kuma ya ga hauhawar buƙatun siyayya. Ta sake tsara shimfidu na kantin don fitar da haɗin kai kuma ta ƙaddamar da azuzuwan/abubuwan shagunan a matsayin sabon hanyar samun kuɗin shiga, yana jawo ƙaramin tushe na abokin ciniki.
#5. Wani ma'aikacin kiwon lafiya yayi nazarin yanayin lafiyar jama'a da haɓaka buƙatun al'umma masu tsufa. Ta ƙaddamar da sabbin shirye-shiryen lafiya, faɗaɗa ayyukan gida, da haɗin gwiwa tare da wasu ƙungiyoyi don ƙirƙirar haɗin gwiwar kulawa wanda ya inganta sakamako da rage farashi.
#6. Wani shugaban kamfanin watsa labarai ya lura da masu kallo suna canzawa zuwa yawo. Ya kulla dabarun haɗin gwiwa tare da dandamali na dijital kuma ya saka hannun jari a cikin abun ciki na asali don gina kasuwancin biyan kuɗi kai tsaye. A lokaci guda, ya rarraba kamfanin zuwa yankuna masu alaƙa kamar samar da fim/TV.
#7. Wani Babban Jami'in sufuri ya gane hauhawar iskar gas ya ba da dama. Ya ba da kuɗi mai yawa na fasahar R&D na kore kuma ya ƙaddamar da dabarun kera don mai da hankali kan motocin lantarki shekaru da yawa kafin ƙa'idodi, samun rabon kasuwa mai mahimmanci.
#8. Babban jami'in sabis na kuɗi ya hango yuwuwar buɗe banki don ba da damar sabbin Fintechs. Ta jagoranci haɗin gwiwar dabarun haɗin gwiwa da haɓaka API don sanya banki a matsayin abokin zaɓi don farawa yayin da suke haɓaka nasu kyauta na dijital.
#9. Mai masana'anta ya gano sarrafa kansa azaman buƙatu na dogon lokaci don kiyaye yawan aiki. Ta hanyar tsare-tsaren dabarun, ya sami kuɗi don haɓaka kayan aiki / tsari na haɓaka sama da shekaru 5 tare da kwatsam kwatsam. Canjin ya kasance mara kyau ba tare da rushewar samarwa ba.
Maɓallin Takeaways
A zahiri, mai tunani mai dabara yana ɗaukar babban kusurwa, ruwan tabarau mai mayar da hankali gaba don haɓaka tsare-tsare don cimma maƙasudai da kewaya rashin tabbas. Lokacin da kuka zama mai zurfin tunani mai zurfi, magance matsaloli masu rikitarwa ko a makaranta ko a wurin aiki guntu ne kawai!
Tambayoyin da
Menene nau'ikan masu tunani na dabaru guda 4?
Manyan nau'ikan masu tunani iri-iri guda hudu sune manazarta, masu tunani, masu tsarawa da masu lallashi.
Wanene ake la'akari da dabarun tunani?
Mutanen da ake la'akari da masu tunani dabarun su ne shugabanni, 'yan kasuwa, injiniyoyi / masana kimiyya, masu ba da shawara, masu tsarawa na dogon lokaci, masu tunani na tsarin, ƙwararrun mutane, masu warware matsalar ƙirƙira, da masu koyo na rayuwa.
Menene misalin dabarun tunani a rayuwar yau da kullum?
Kuna iya amfani da dabarun tunani a cikin yanayin rayuwa gama gari kamar gina dangantaka. Kuna farawa da tunani game da mahimman mutane a cikin hanyoyin sadarwar ku na sirri/na sana'a, manufofin alaƙa, da dabarun raya su akan lokaci ta hanyar sadarwa da tallafi.
