Scrum Master | Mazhinji Akagadziridzwa Mabasa uye Mitoro muna 2024

Ko maScrum Masters anodiwa here?

Scrum isimba rinoshanda kwazvo rekugadzirisa mapurojekiti akaomarara, kunyanya mumunda wekuvandudza software. Pakati pemaitiro eScrum pane basa re Scum Master, uyo anoita chikamu chakakosha mukuona kushanda zvakanaka kwechikwata cheScrum uye kubudirira kuburitsa chirongwa. 

Muchinyorwa chino, iwe unowana zvakawanda zvinonakidza chokwadi nezve pfungwa yeScrum tenzi, mabasa uye mabasa, hunyanzvi hunodiwa, uye kudzidziswa kunodiwa kuti uve akabudirira Scrum tenzi. 

Zviri Mukati

• tsananguro
• Chii chinonzi Scrum Master?
• Chii chinonzi Scrum master chine basa rei?
• Masangano anoda scrum master riini?
• Hunhu hweAkabudirira Scrum Master
• Nzira yekuve Scrum Master?
• Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa
• Bottom Line

tsananguro

Mazano eKuroorana Zvirinani

• Project Management
• Project Schedule Mienzaniso
• Agile Maitiro

Chii chinonzi Scrum Master?

Iyo Scrum tenzi ine basa remabasa mazhinji mukati mehupenyu hweprojekiti. Ivo vanoshanda semufambisi akakosha uye murairidzi mukati meiyo Agile hurongwa, kuve nechokwadi chekuti timu yeScrum inoomerera kune misimboti uye maitiro eScrum. Uyezve, vanoita sevatungamiri-varanda, vachikurudzira kurongeka, kushandira pamwe, nekuvandudza kunoenderera mberi. Kusiyana nemamaneja emapurojekiti echinyakare, Scrum Masters inotarisa pakugonesa zvikwata pane kuvaraira.

Chii chinoitwa neScrum Master?

Kunzwisisa basa re scrum master uye basa rakakosha kana iwe uchida kuenderera mberi nebasa iri. Ngatiendei pamusoro pemazano mana akakosha ekuva nyanzvi yeScrum:

Ita Kuti Kubatane Kunobudirira

Rimwe remabasa akakosha eScrum Master kufambisa kutaurirana kwakanaka mukati mechikwata cheScrum uye pakati pechikwata nevekunze vanobatana. Kukurukurirana kwakajeka uye kwakajeka kwakakosha pakubudirira kwechero chirongwa, uye muScrum, inotonyanya kukosha nekuda kwekudzokororwa uye kusungirirwa kwenguva kwechimiro.

Mutungamiriri weScrum anoita sebhiriji pakati pechikwata chekusimudzira uye muridzi wechigadzirwa, achive nechokwadi chekuti zvinodiwa uye zvakakosha zvinonzwisiswa nemapato ese. Ivo vanofambisa misangano yenguva dzose, senge sprint kuronga, zuva nezuva kusimuka, uye sprint wongororo, apo timu inogona kukurukura kufambira mberi, kugadzirisa matambudziko, uye kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo. Kuburikidza nekukurukurirana kwakavhurika uye kwechokwadi, ivo vanosimudzira kuvimba, kubatana, uye kurongeka pakati pevose vanobatanidzwa.

Kufambisa Zviitiko zveScrum

Rimwe basa guru renyanzvi yeScrum kuve nechokwadi chekuti chiitiko cheScrum chakadai seSprint Planning, Daily Stand-ups, Sprint Ongororo, uye Retrospectives yakanyatso kurongeka, nguva-bhokisi, uye inoshanda. Vanobatsira boka kunzwisisa uye kutevera nzira yeScrum, kukurudzira kutora chikamu uye kuona kuti zvinangwa zvinosangana. Munguva yeSprint Planning, iyo Scrum Master inobatsira mukupwanya kudzoserwa kwechigadzirwa kuita mabasa anogona kuitwa uye inobatsira timu kumisa chinangwa cheSprint chechokwadi.

Kubvisa Zvipingamupinyi

Kuziva uye kubvisa zvipingamupinyi, kana kuona zvinokanganisa uye zvivhariso zvinogona kukanganisa kufambira mberi ibasa rakakosha reScrum Master. Zvipingamupinyi izvi zvinogona kubva kuzvinhu zvehunyanzvi uye zvinoenderana nezvinetso zvesangano uye zvimhingamipinyi zvezvishandiso. Ivo vanoshanda padhuze nenhengo dzechikwata, vanotora chikamu, uye vamwe kugadzirisa nyaya nekukasira uye kugadzira nharaunda inokodzera kubereka.

Tarisa paKudzidzisa uye Kutungamira

Nyanzvi yakanaka ye scrum inogona kupa nhungamiro ine hanya uye rutsigiro rwekusimudzira kukura kwavo uye kubudirira. Kufanana negirazi redimikira rechikwata, vanoraira nhengo yese yechikwata kuti igadzirise uye igadzirise kuti iwane nyika inobudirira. Kunyanya, ivo vanobatsira timu kumbundira Agile misimboti uye maitiro, kukurudzira kubatana, kurongeka, uye kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza.

Kuburikidza nekutarisa nekunyatsoongorora, vanogona kuona kusimba uye kusasimba kwenhengo yechikwata chega chega uye nekupa kudzidzisa kwemunhu kusimudzira hunyanzvi hwavo. Vanokurudzira timu kuti itore muridzi webasa ravo, kukurudzira kugovana ruzivo, uye kufambisa tsika yekuvandudza nekudzidza. 

Related: Kudzidzisa Maitiro eHutungamiri muna 2024 | Gwaro rekupedzisira rine Mienzaniso

Ndeapi Masangano Anoda Scrum Master?

Nekuzadzisa basa ravo nemazvo, Scrum Master inounza akati wandei mabhenefiti kumasangano. Heano huya neashoma mashoma apo kuve neNyanzvi muScrum kunonyanya kukosha:

• Mumapurojekiti ane kuomarara kwakanyanya kana kutsamira kwakawanda, anogona kubatsira kufamba mumatambudziko uye kufambisa kubatana kunoshanda.
• Kana timu ikawana kuderera kwechigadzirwa kana kusashanda mumaitiro ayo, kuve neakazvitsaurira scrum master kunogona kuwedzera kugadzirwa uye kugona kuburikidza neakagadziridzwa kushanda kwechikwata uye akakwenenzverwa maitiro.
• A Scrum Master inobatsira mukusimudzira tsika yekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza mukati mechikwata. Vanosimudzira zvemhando yepamusoro zvinounzwa kuburikidza nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza uye nekuzivikanwa kwekutanga kwenyaya.
• Mumapurojekiti umo mune vazhinji vekunze vanobatanidzwa, iye anobatsira kuvandudza kugutsikana kwevatori vechikamu nekuona kutaurirana kwakanaka uye kubatana.
• Ivo vanonyanya kuchinjika uye vanochinjika mukupindura kune shanduko yezvinodiwa uye misika yemagetsi.
• Ivo zvakare vanogona kusimudzira kusikwa kwetsika yekudzidza inokurudzira hunyanzvi, kusika, uye kurongeka.

Hunhu hweAkabudirira Scrum Master

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti akabudirira scrum master anoita akasiyana ehunhu hwakanaka uye hunyanzvi. Ungangoda kutarisa hunyanzvi hunodiwa kuti uwane budiriro senyanzvi muindasitiri yeScrum.

Hutungamiri Hwakasimba

Vanoratidza hunhu hwakasimba hwehutungamiriri nekutungamira nekutsigira timu. Vanotungamira nemuenzaniso, kukurudzira kuvimba, uye kupa simba nhengo dzechikwata kuti dzitore varidzi vebasa ravo. Ivo vanofambisa maitiro ekuita sarudzo uye vanobatsira timu kuti irambe yakatarisana nekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo.

Kwakanaka Kutaurirana

Kukurukurirana kwakanaka kwakakosha kuti uve Master muScrum. Vanofanira kuva neunyanzvi muzvose zviri zviviri kuteerera nokutaura pfungwa zvakajeka. Ivo vanofambisa kutaurirana kwakavhurika uye kwakajeka mukati mechikwata uye nevanobata, kuve nechokwadi chekuti munhu wese ane kunzwisisa kwakagovana kwezvinangwa zveprojekiti, kufambira mberi, uye matambudziko.

Kubatsira uye Kudyidzana

Ivo vane kugona kufambisa misangano nemisangano yekubatana. Vanogona kugadzira nharaunda iyo nhengo dzese dzechikwata dzinogona kupa uye kubatana zvinobudirira. Vanogonawo kushandisa nzira dzekufambisa kukurudzira kutora chikamu, kugadzirisa kusawirirana, uye kuona kuti nhaurirano dzinoramba dzakanangana uye dzichibudirira.

Dambudziko-Kugadzirisa uye Kugadzirisa Gakava

Kunze kwezvo, ivo zvakare vane hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa matambudziko nekugadzirisa kusawirirana. Vane ziso rakanaka rekuona zvinhu kana zvimhingamupinyi zvinokanganisa kufambira mberi kwechikwata uye kushanda pamwe nenhengo dzechikwata kutsvaga mhinduro. Vanokurudzira nharaunda yakanaka yeboka apo kukakavara kunogadziriswa pachena uye kunogadziriswa nenzira inovaka.

Kugadzirisa uye Kugadzikana

Agile mapurojekiti anowanzo sanganisira kusava nechokwadi uye shanduko. Nyanzvi yakabudirira yeScrum inombundira kuchinjika uye kuchinjika, ichitungamira timu kuburikidza nekuchinja zvinodiwa uye zvakakosha. Ivo vanobatsira timu kugashira hunhu hweAgile hwakadai sekumbundira shanduko, kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza, uye kupindura mhinduro zvinobudirira.

Emotional Intelligence

Nyanzvi yeScrum ine yakakwirira kunzwisisa kwepfungwa vanogona kunzwisisa uye kutonga manzwiro avo uye kunyatsofambisa manzwiro enhengo dzechikwata. Vanonzwira tsitsi, vanokwanisa kuvaka hukama hwakasimba uye kugadzira nharaunda inotsigira uye yekubatana timu. Vanosimudzira pfungwa yekuchengeteka mupfungwa apo nhengo dzechikwata dzinonzwa dzakasununguka kutaura pfungwa dzavo uye zvinovanetsa.

Kuda kuvandudza ruzivo

Vatungamiri muScrum vakazvipira kune yavo yekuenderera mberi nekudzidza nekukura. Ivo vanogara vakagadziridzwa neazvino Agile nzira, maturusi, uye indasitiri maitiro. Ivo vanoshingairira kutsvaga mikana yekusimudzira hunyanzvi hwavo kuburikidza nekudzidziswa, makonferensi, uye kushamwaridzana nevamwe vashandi veAgile.

Related: Ndeapi Akanakisa Hutungamiri Hunhu muna 2024?

Nzira yekuve Scrum Master?

Iwe unayo here izvo zvinotora kuti utsvage basa senyanzvi muScrum?  

Dzidzo Yekudzidzisa

Kune avo vanoshuvira kuve mumwe wavo, danho rekutanga uye rekutanga kujoina kudzidziswa kana kutora nyanzvi Scrum master certification. Usanetseke kana ukasangana nezvipingamupinyi munguva kana nzvimbo sezvo paine akasiyana siyana ekudzidziswa uye zvitupa sarudzo dziripo, zvese online uye offline. Aya mapurogiramu anopa ruzivo rwakadzama rweScrum misimboti, maitiro, uye basa reScrum Master. Vanoshongedza vanhu nehunyanzvi hunodiwa uye hunyanzvi hwekuita zvakanaka mumunda.

Scrum Certification

Zvitupa zvakaita seCertified Scrum Master (CSM) uye Professional Scrum Master (PSM) inoremekedzwa zvakanyanya muindasitiri iyi. Vanoratidza kunzwisisa kwakadzama kweScrum uye kusimbisa hunyanzvi hwemunhu mukufambisa zvikwata zveScrum nemapurojekiti.

Related: Akanakisa gumi eMakambani Ekudzidzisa Mienzaniso kune ese maIndustries muna 10

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

Bottom Line

Kuziva iyo Scrum nyanzvi haisi nyore kuita, asi neruzivo rwakakwana, hunyanzvi, uye pfungwa, inogona kuve inopfumisa chiitiko. Nekunzwisisa mabasa akakosha, kumbundira hutungamiriri hwevashandi, uye nekuramba vachivandudza kugona kwavo, Scrum Masters inogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kubudirira kwemapurojekiti eScrum.

Ongorora kudzidziswa kwekubatirana ne Vampire, kwaunogona kuwana akawanda epamberi emharidzo maficha kuti ukwidze kudzidzisa kwako uye kudzidzisa kunhengo dzechikwata chako seScrum nyanzvi. Unogona kukwidziridza zvinhu zvinopindirana zvakaita sesarudzo, mibvunzo, uye masiraidhi kuti ubatanidze vatori vechikamu uye kukurudzira kutora chikamu nesimba.

Ref: Atlassian | Forbes