Waneta nechinyakare pamusoro-pasi manejimendi maitiro? Kugamuchirwa kunguva itsva ye 'self maneja team'. Iyi nzira inoshandura simba kubva kumamaneja kuenda kuchikwata pachayo, ichikurudzira tsika yekutarisira, kubatana, uye kuzvidavirira.
Kunyangwe iwe uri muridzi webhizinesi, mutungamiri wechikwata, kana anoshuvira wega maneja, izvi blog post inokuzivisa iwe kumisimboti yakakosha yezvikwata zvinozvimiririra. Pamwe chete, tichaongorora mabhenefiti, zvinonetsa, uye matanho anoshanda ekuti tikubatsire kutungamira timu yako kuti ibudirire.
Table Of Contents
- Chii Chinonzi Self-managed Team?
- Benefits Of A Self-managed Team
- Drawbacks Of A Self-managed Team
- Self-managed Teams Mienzaniso
- Maitiro Akanakisisa Ekuita A Self-managed Team
- Final Thoughts
- FAQs
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Mufananidzo: freepikChii Chinonzi Self-managed Team?
Chii chinonzi-self-managed work team? Chikwata chinozvitarisira ichikwata chinopihwa simba rekutora danho nekugadzirisa matambudziko pasina tarisiro, yechinyakare manejimendi. Panzvimbo pokuva nomunhu mumwe anotarisira, mitezo yeboka inogoverana mitoro. Vanosarudza kuita mabasa avo, kugadzirisa matambudziko, uye kuita sarudzo pamwe chete.
Zvakanakira Self Managed Teams
Mufananidzo: freepikZvikwata zvinozvitarisira zvinopa zvikomborero zvakati kuti zvinogona kuita kuti ive nemukurumbira pamwe nekushanda kunakidza uye kubereka. Heano mamwe mabhenefiti akakosha echikwata ichi:
1/ Zvirinani Kuzvimiririra uye Uridzi
Muchikwata chinozvimiririra, nhengo yega yega ine chekuita mukuita sarudzo uye kupedza basa. Iyi pfungwa yevaridzi inokurudzira nhengo dzechikwata kuti dzive nehanya nebasa radzo, uye kupa zvinobudirira.
2/ Zvirinani Kusika uye Innovation
Nerusununguko rwekufunga, kuedza, kana kutora njodzi, zvikwata izvi zvinowanzouya nemhinduro dzekugadzira uye mazano matsva. Sezvo kupinza kwemunhu wese kuchikosheswa, maonero akasiyana anotungamira kumaitiro matsva uye kunze-kwe-kwe-bhokisi kufunga.
3/ Kukurumidza Sarudzo-Kuita
Zvikwata zvinozvitonga zvinokwanisa kuita sarudzo nekukurumidza nekuti hazvifanirwe kumirira kubvumidzwa kubva kune vepamusoro-soro. Kugona uku kunoita kuti timu ipindure nekukasira kumatambudziko nemikana.
4/ Kuvandudza Kudyidzana uye Kukurukurirana
Nhengo dzechikwata dzinopinda munhaurirano dzakavhurika apo dzinoburitsa pachena pfungwa dzavo, pfungwa, uye mazano. Izvi zvinokurudzira maonero akasiyana uye zvinosimudzira tsika iyo izwi rega rega rinokosheswa.
Pamusoro pezvo, kugovana ruzivo uye hunyanzvi ibwe repakona rezvikwata izvi. Vatambi vechikwata vanodzidzisa uye vanodzidza kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, zvichitungamira kune pamwe chete kuwedzera kwehunyanzvi uye kugona.
5/ Yakakwirira Basa Kugutsikana
Kuva chikamu chetimu inozvitarisira kazhinji kunotungamirira kugutsikano huru yebasa. Nhengo dzechikwata dzinonzwa kukosheswa zvakanyanya, kuremekedzwa, uye kubatikana kana vaine izwi mumaitirwo ezvinhu. Iyi nzvimbo yakanaka yebasa inogona kubatsira kune hutano hwese.
Drawbacks Of A Self-managed Team
Mufananidzo: freepikNepo zvikwata zvinozvimiririra zvinopa akawanda mabhenefiti, ivo vanouyawo nezvakawanda zvinogona kukanganisa uye matambudziko. Zvakakosha kuziva nezvezvinhu izvi kuti ufambe nemafambiro echikwata. Hezvino zvimwe zvinokanganisa kufunga:
1/ Kushaya Nzira
Kuti zvikwata zvebasa zvinozvimiririra zvibudirire, zvakakosha kumisa zvinangwa nezvinangwa zvakajeka. Pasina misimboti inotungamira iyi, nhengo dzechikwata dzinogona kuzviwana dzisina chokwadi nezvemabasa avo uye kuti kuedza kwavo kunopa sei mufananidzo mukuru. Kujeka mugwara kwakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti munhu wese anoenderana uye achienda kune chimwe chinangwa.
2/ Complex Management
Kutarisira zvikwata zvebasa zvinozvitungamira zvinogona kunetsa nekuda kwehunhu hwavo husiri hwehutungamiriri. Kusavapo kwemutungamiri akasarudzwa kana mugadziri wesarudzo dzimwe nguva kunogona kukonzera kuvhiringika uye kunonotsa kana sarudzo dzakakosha dzichida kuitwa. Pasina chiremera chakajeka, kurongeka uye kuita sarudzo kungada nguva yakawanda nesimba.
3/ High Trust uye Kudyidzana Zvinodiwa
Zvikwata zvakabudirira zvekuzvitonga zvinotsamira padanho repamusoro rekuvimba nekushandira pamwe pakati penhengo dzavo. Kudyidzana kwakakosha, sezvo nhengo dzechikwata dzinofanira kuvimbana kuzadzisa mabasa uye kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvakagovaniswa. Uku kudiwa kwehukama hwakasimba pakati pevanhu kunogona kuve kwakaoma uye kungangoda nhamburiko dzinoramba dziripo kuchengetedza kutaurirana kwakavhurika nekutsigirana.
4/ Haikodzeri Mabasa Ese
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvikwata zvinozvitonga hazvina kukodzera pasi rose kumarudzi ese emabasa. Zvimwe zviito zvinobatsirika kubva muchimiro uye nhungamiro inopihwa nezvikwata zvevakuru vetsika. Mabasa anoda kukurumidza kuita sarudzo, chiremera chepakati, kana hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi anogona kusaenderana nemaitiro ekuzvitarisira.
Mufananidzo: freepikSelf-managed Teams Mienzaniso
Zvikwata izvi zvinouya nenzira dzakasiyana siyana, chimwe nechimwe chichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu uye zvinangwa. Heano mhando shoma dzezvikwata mienzaniso:
- Zvikwata Zvekuzvitonga Zvakazara:Shanda wakazvimiririra, uchisarudza, kumisa zvinangwa, uye kuita mabasa pamwe chete, akakodzera mapurojekiti akaoma.
- Zvikwata Zvishoma Zvekutarisa:Zvikwata zvinotarisira basa razvo negwara renguva nenguva, rakakodzera nharaunda dzakadzorwa kana kudzorwa.
- Matambudziko-Kugadzirisa kana Zvikwata Zvenguva:Gadzirisa zvinonetsa munguva shoma, uchiisa pamberi pekubatana uye kugadzira.
- Kupatsanura Zvikwata zvekuzvitonga:Mapoka akakura akapatsanurwa kuita mayuniti anozvitarisira, achivandudza kugona uye hunyanzvi.
Maitiro Akanakisisa Ekuita A Self-managed Team
Kuita boka rinozvimiririra rinoda nzira yakarongeka. Heano matanho matanhatu akakosha ekutungamira maitiro nemazvo:
#1 - Tsanangura Chinangwa uye Zvinangwa
Rondedzera zvakajeka chinangwa chechikwata, zvinangwa, uye zvinotarisirwa. Batanidza izvi nezvinangwa zvesangano zvakazara. Ita shuwa kuti nhengo yese yechikwata inonzwisisa basa rayo mukuzadzisa zvinangwa izvi.
#2 - Sarudza uye Rovedza Nhengo dzeChikwata
Nekuchenjera sarudza nhengo dzechikwata dzine hunyanzvi hwakasiyana uye chido chekushandira pamwe. Ipa dzidziso yakazara mukuzvitonga, kutaurirana, kugadzirisa kusawirirana, uye kugona kuita sarudzo.
#3 - Gadzira Mazano Akajeka
Isa miganho yakajeka pakuita sarudzo, mabasa, uye mabasa. Gadzira hurongwa hwekugadzirisa kusawirirana, kuita sarudzo, uye kushuma kufambira mberi. Ita shuwa kuti munhu wese anoziva maitiro ekushanda mukati meiyi nhungamiro.
#4 - Kurudzira Kukurukurirana Kwakasununguka
Kurudzira tsika yekurukurirano yakasununguka uye yechokwadi. Kurudzirai nhaurirano dzenguva dzose, kugovana pfungwa, uye zvirongwa zvemhinduro pakati penhengo dzechikwata. Shandisa maturusi ekukurukurirana akasiyana siyana kuti ufambise kudyidzana kunoshanda.
#5 - Ipa Zvinodiwa Zvishandiso
Ita shuwa kuti timu inokwanisa kuwana zviwanikwa zvinodiwa, maturusi, uye rutsigiro. Gadzirisa chero zviwanikwa zvekushandisa nekukasira kuti zvigone kushanda zvakanaka uye kudzivirira zvipingamupinyi.
#6 - Monitor, Wongorora, uye Gadzirisa
Ramba uchitarisa kufambira mberi kwechikwata uchipesana nemametrics uye zvinangwa zvakatsanangurwa. Gara uchiongorora mashandiro, tsvaga nzvimbo dzekuvandudza, uye ita gadziridzo dzinodiwa kuti uwedzere kushanda kwechikwata.
Final Thoughts
Chikwata chinozvitonga chinomiririra shanduko ine simba munzira yatinosvika nayo kubasa, tichisimbisa kuzvimiririra, kubatana, uye hunyanzvi. Nepo kuita boka rinozvimiririra rinouya nematambudziko aro, mabhenefiti anogona kuitika maererano nekuwedzera kubereka, kugutsikana kwebasa, uye kuchinjika kwakakura.
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FAQs
Chii chinonzi chikwata chinozvitungamirira?
Chikwata chinozvitungamira iboka rinopihwa simba rekushanda rakazvimiririra uye kuita sarudzo dzakabatana. Panzvimbo pemutungamiri mumwechete, nhengo dzinogovana mabasa, dzinodyidzana pamabasa, nekugadzirisa matambudziko pamwechete.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira nekuipira kwezvikwata zvinozvitonga?
Zvakanakira zvikwata zvinozvimiririra zvinosanganisiraKuzvimirira uye Uridzi, Kusika uye Kuvandudza, Kukurumidza Kusarudza-Kuita, Kudyidzana uye Kukurukurirana, uye Kugutsikana Kwepamusoro Kwebasa. Zvakaipa zvezvikwata zvinozvimiririra zvinosanganisira Kushaikwa kweNhungamiro, Complex Management, Trust uye Kudyidzana, uye Task Suitability.
Ref: Zvechokwadi | Sigma Yakabatanidzwa | MAKORONIKE
