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15 Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo edumileyo ebalulekileyo ngo-2024

Education

Astrid Tran 22 Aprili, 2024 10 min funda

Yintoni yangoku Imiba yezeNtlalo imizekelo? Kwaye, Ngowuphi owona mbandela ubalulekileyo wentlalontle esijongene nawo?

Imiba yezentlalo ixhaphakile kuluntu lwanamhlanje; wonke umntu usenokuba lixhoba lohlobo olunye. Sivile ngezinto ezininzi zentlalo nangokwengqondo ezichaphazela kakubi impilo-ntle yabantu. Ukuyeka ukuzola, iindaba zomgunyathi, ubuqhophololo, ukukhotyokiswa kumajelo asekuhlaleni, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi nokunye yimizekelo nje eqhelekileyo yeengxaki zentlalo. 

Ayisengombandela wobuqu; urhulumente, uluntu kunye naye wonke umntu unoxanduva lokulwa nemiba yangoku yentlalo kunye nokudala uluntu olunobulungisa nolunobulungisa kumntu wonke. 

Ngoko ke, yeyiphi eyona mibandela iphambili yezentlalo etsala ingqalelo yehlabathi? Jonga eyona mizekelo ili-15 idumileyo kwezentlalo ebaluleke kuthi sonke ngo-2023. 

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Imiba yezeNtlalo imizekelo
Iingxaki zehlabathi zangoku | Umthombo: Shutterstock

Isiqulatho

Ukukopela ezifundweni-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Omnye wemiba yentlalo eqhelekileyo kwimfundo yamaxesha onke kukukopela kwezemfundo phakathi kwabafundi bayo yonke iminyaka. Ukukopa kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi, ukusuka ekukopeni ukuya kukukopa umsebenzi wesikolo wasekhaya ukuya ukwabelana ngeempendulo zovavanyo.

Ukunyuka kwetekhnoloji kunye ne-intanethi, ngakumbi i-ChatGPT kunye nezinye ii-ChatBots zenze ukukopa kwalula, nabafundi bakwazi ukufikelela kubutyebi bolwazi kunye nezixhobo ezandleni zabo. Oku kukhokelele ekukhuleni kwenkxalabo malunga nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yemfundo kunye nokukwazi kwabafundi ukuphuhlisa izakhono nolwazi olufunekayo ukuze baphumelele.

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Isifundo somntu ngamnye-Yintoni kwaye ingaba iyiXabiso? (5 Amanyathelo)

INtetho Yentiyo-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Intetho enentiyo iye yaba ngumba ocinezelayo kuluntu lwanamhlanje. Abantu abaninzi kunye namaqela ajongene nocalucalulo, ukuxhatshazwa, kunye nobundlobongela obusekelwe kubuhlanga babo, ubuhlanga, inkolo, ubunikazi besini, ukuzikhethela ngokwesondo kunye nezinye izinto. Intetho enentiyo lulo naluphi na uhlobo lwentetho okanye intetho ekhuthaza okanye evuselela intiyo, ucalucalulo, okanye ubundlobongela obujoliswe kwiqela okanye umntu othile.

Ukoyika Ukuphoswa (FOMO) - Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Umba ohamba phambili yi-FOMO, okanye uloyiko lokuphoswa, ngakumbi phakathi kwezizukulwana eziselula eziqhagamshelwe kumajelo eendaba ezentlalo kunye nobuchwepheshe bedijithali.

Amaqonga eendaba ezentlalo afana noFacebook, Instagram, kunye noTwitter zenze kwalula kunangaphambili ukuba abantu bahlale benxibelelana nabahlobo babo kunye noontanga, kwaye babone into abayenzayo kunye nokwabelana ngexesha lokwenyani. Nangona kunjalo, oku kubonakaliswa rhoqo kubomi babanye abantu kunokukhokelela kwiimvakalelo ezigqithisileyo zokungafaneleki, ukuxhalaba kunye noxinzelelo, njengoko abantu bethelekisa nabanye kwaye banenkxalabo yokuba bayaphoswa ngamava abalulekileyo.

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Imizekelo yemicimbi yezentlalo
Imiba yezeNtlalo imizekelo

Ukuxhatshazwa kwi-Intanethi-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ukunyuka kwemithombo yeendaba zentlalo kunye namaqonga e-intanethi kukhokelele ekwandeni kokuxhatshazwa kwi-intanethi kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwi-intanethi, ngakumbi kujoliswe kuluntu olungahoywanga njengabasetyhini, abantu be-LGBTQ+, kunye nabantu bemibala. Olu hlobo lomzekelo wentlalontle luye lwaba neempembelelo ezinzulu kwimpilo yengqondo kunye nokuphila kakuhle, kunye nenkululeko yokuthetha kunye nokhuseleko, kwaye kukho amanqaku amaninzi kulo mbandela wangoku. 

I-Urban Sprawl-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ukunaba kwedolophu, phakathi kwemizekelo emininzi eqhubekayo yentlalo, yipatheni yophuhliso apho izixeko needolophu zanda ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo zasemaphandleni ezingqongileyo, okukhokelela kuphuhliso olunoxinano oluphantsi, oluxhomekeke kwiimoto. Enye yeengxaki eziphambili ngokukhula kwedolophu kukuthembela okwandileyo kwiimoto kunye nesiphumo sokuxinana kwezithuthi, ungcoliseko lomoya kunye nongcoliseko lwengxolo.

Umtshato wesini esifanayo-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Kumazwe angama-69, ubungqingili busesemthethweni, kwaye kwamanye amazwe amaninzi, abantu be-LGBTQ + bajongene nocalucalulo kunye nobundlobongela, singasathethi ke ngemiba yomtshato wesini esifanayo. Nangona umtshato wesini esifanayo uye waba semthethweni kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini lonke, uhlala ungekho mthethweni okanye ungaziwa kwabanye. Oku kuye kwakhokelela kwiimpikiswano neengxoxo eziqhubekayo malunga nalo mbandela, abanye besithi umtshato wesini esifanayo lilungelo elisisiseko lomntu, ngelixa abanye bechasa ngezizathu zonqulo okanye ukuziphatha.

Imiba yezeNtlalo imizekelo
Abasetyhini bamanga njengoko bethatha inxaxheba kwiParade ye-Ljubljana Pride eLjubljana, ngoJuni 17, 2017. (Ifoto nguJure MAKOVEC / AFP)

UkuXhotyiswa kwabaseTyhini-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ngokophando lwakutsha nje, abasetyhini benza nje i-24% yamapalamente ehlabathi kwaye babambe kuphela i-7% yezikhundla ze-CEO kwiinkampani ze-Fortune 500.

Ucalucalulo ngokwesini akusiyo umzekelo omtsha wentlalo, kwaye imizamo emikhulu yenziwa imihla ngemihla ukukhuthaza ukulingana ngokwesini kunye nokuxhobisa abafazi kunye namantombazana ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kwintlalontle, ezoqoqosho kunye nobomi bezopolitiko, umzekelo, intshukumo ye-#MeToo (ekuqaleni yaqala ngo imidiya yoluntu ngo-2006), kunye nephulo leHeforShe, liZizwe eziManyeneyo ukususela ngo-2014.

ezinxulumene

Ukungabinamakhaya-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ukungabi namakhaya kuhlala kunkqenkqeza phambili kuluhlu lwemiba yasekhaya njengoko kunempembelelo enamandla kubantu abaninzi kwihlabathi liphela. Ngelixa ukungabi namakhaya kuye kwanxulunyaniswa ngokwesiko neentlobo ezimbi zeempembelelo zentlalo ezifana nentlupheko kunye nokungakhathalelwa kwezentlalo, kunye nongquzulwano oluqhubekayo, umba uya usiba nzima ngakumbi njengoko utshintsho lwezoqoqosho, lwentlalo, kunye noluntu lunegalelo ekunyukeni kwamazinga okungabinamakhaya kumazwe amaninzi aphuhlileyo.

Impilo yeNgqondo ebuMntu - iMiba yeNtlalo iMizekeliso

Uxinzelelo ngoyena nobangela uphambili wokukhubazeka kwihlabathi jikelele, uchaphazela abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-300. Kwaye ubhubhani we-COVID-19 uzise imiba yempilo yengqondo phambili, eqaqambisa imfuneko yolwazi oluthe kratya kunye nenkxaso yabantu abanengxaki yoxinzelelo, uxinzelelo kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo yengqondo. 

Ukongeza, kuthiwa abantu abadala abancinci basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokufumana imiba yempilo yengqondo, kubandakanya nokudakumba, ukuxhalaba, kunye nokusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi. 

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Imiba yezeNtlalo imizekelo
Impilo yengqondo enkenenkene njengoMzekelo weNtlalo | Umthombo: Shutterstock

Ukutyeba ngokutyebileyo - imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo yingxaki enzulu yempilo eye yanda kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kungekuphela nje kumazwe ahambele phambili kwezoqoqosho kodwa kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi. UMntla Merika, kunye neziqithi zePasifiki, ziphakathi kwamazwe anamazinga aphezulu okutyeba okanye ukutyeba kakhulu. Ukutya okungafanelekanga, ukungabikho kokuzivocavoca umzimba, kunye nokuziphatha ngokuhlala, kunye nokunye okunegalelo elikhulu kubhubhani wokutyeba.

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Uxinzelelo loontanga-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ingcinezelo yoontanga iye yachaphazela ulutsha oluninzi, kuquka nabantu abakubudala obahlukahlukeneyo. Yimpembelelo oontanga abanokuba nayo kwiingcinga, iimvakalelo, nokuziphatha komntu, nto leyo edla ngokukhokelela ekubeni avisisane nemilinganiselo yasekuhlaleni nemilinganiselo yokuziphatha yeqela.

Ngoxa ingcinezelo yoontanga inokuba nemiphumo emihle nebi, ngokufuthi inokukhokelela kwihambo eyingozi okanye engafanelekanga, njengokusebenzisa iziyobisi notywala, ukutshaya, okanye ezinye izinto eziyingozi. 

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Ukungaqeshwa-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ulutsha olukhulileyo lusenokusokola ukufumana umsebenzi ozinzileyo, ingakumbi kule mihla yethu inokhuphiswano lwemisebenzi. I-International Labour Organisation (ILO) iqikelela ukuba intswela-ngqesho yehlabathi iya kuhlala iphezulu kwiminyaka ezayo, kunye nenani labantu abangaphangeliyo linyuka nge-2.5 yezigidi ngo-2022. 

Ukuqhubela phambili kunye nempumelelo ye-Artificial Intelligence (AI) inamandla okuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kwimarike yemisebenzi, abanye baqikelela ukuba oko kuya kukhokelela kwintswela-ngqesho kumashishini athile, ezinye iinkxalabo malunga nokufuduswa kwemisebenzi, kunye nemfuno yoqeqesho ngokutsha kunye nokuphucula abasebenzi. .

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Imizekelo yemiba yezentlalo-Izakhono zokuphumelela kukhuphiswano lwezemisebenzi

Ityala loMfundi-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ityala labafundi libhekisa kwisixa semali abafundi abayibolekayo ukuze bahlawulele imfundo yabo, ekufuneka ihlawulwe kunye nenzala. Yinkxalabo ekhulayo kwihlabathi jikelele, abafundi abaninzi abajongene nemingeni yemali kunye namathuba anqongopheleyo emva kokuphumelela. 

Ngaphandle koko, ukunyuka kweendleko zokufunda nezinye iindleko ezinxulumene nemfundo ephakamileyo kukhokelele ekwenyukeni kwemali yamatyala athathwa ngabafundi.

I-TikTok Addiction-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Yintoni eyenza iTikTok ibe likhoboka kangaka? Isininzi sezihloko zangoku zenqaku malunga neTikTok, kunye nokukhula kwayo okugqabhukileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje kunye nabasebenzisi abangaphezu kwebhiliyoni e-1 yenyanga esebenzayo kwihlabathi liphela (2021). 

Kungekudala yaba yinkxalabo ekhulayo kwihlabathi liphela njengoko abasebenzisi abaninzi bechitha iiyure beskrola kwi-app kwaye betyeshela eminye imiba ebalulekileyo yobomi babo efana nomsebenzi wesikolo, ubudlelwane kunye nokuzikhathalela. Ngaphezu koko, ikwaneziphumo ezibi kwimpilo yengqondo, kubandakanya ukwanda koxinzelelo kunye nokudakumba, kunye neemvakalelo zokuzihlukanisa nabantu kunye nokungazithembi.

Ukutshintsha kweMozulu-Imizekelo yeMiba yeNtlalo

Ukutshintsha kwemozulu ngokungathandabuzekiyo enye yeenkxalabo ezinkulu zentlalo ezijongene nehlabathi lethu namhlanje, kwaye zihlala zivela kwimiba ye-10 yehlabathi. Ichaphazela abantu kunye ne-ecosystem kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye inamandla okwenza umonakalo omkhulu kwiplanethi yethu kunye nezizukulwana ezizayo eziya kuwudla ilifa.

Iimpembelelo zokutshintsha kwemozulu azisasazwa ngokulinganayo, abona bantu basemngciphekweni, abafana noluntu olunomvuzo ophantsi kunye nabantu bomthonyama, abasoloko bethwele ubunzima beziphumo zako.

Imizekelo yemiba yezentlalo-uPhando lweMiba yokusiNgqongileyo ngo AhaSlides

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Yiyiphi imizekelo emihlanu yemibandela yentlalo yanamhlanje?

Intlupheko, uCalucalulo kunye nokungalingani, impilo yengqondo, ukufikelela kwiMfundo kunye nomgangatho, kunye nokufikelela kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokufikeleleka yimizekelo yemiba yentlalo eqhelekileyo.

Yintoni isincoko somcimbi wentlalo?

Isincoko somcimbi wentlalo luhlobo lokubhala kwezemfundo olugxile ekuhlalutyeni nasekuxoxeni ngombandela othile wentlalo. Isincoko somcimbi wentlalo sijolise ekuphakamiseni ulwazi malunga nengxaki ethile okanye inkxalabo kunye nokubonelela ngengqiqo kunye nohlalutyo kwiingcambu zezizathu, iimpembelelo, kunye nezisombululo ezinokuthi zibekho kulo mba.

Imiba yezentlalo iluchaphazela njani uluntu?

Imiba yezentlalo inokuchaphazela kakhulu uluntu, ichaphazela impilo-ntle yabantu, iintsapho, uluntu, kunye nezizwe zonke. Zinokukhokelela kubunzima bezoqoqosho, ukungalingani, ucalucalulo, iingxaki zempilo, kunye neminye imiphumo emibi, yaye zisenokuphelisa umanyano lwentlalo nokuthembana, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiingxaki ezingakumbi zoluntu.

Uzibona njani iingxaki zentlalo?

Sinokuyichaza imiba yentlalo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa uphando, uhlalutyo lwedatha, uphando lwezimvo zoluntu, kunye nokuzibandakanya koluntu. Ezinye zezalathisi eziqhelekileyo zemiba yentlalo ziquka ukungafani kwengeniso okanye ukufikelela kwimithombo yobutyebi, ucalucalulo nokungalingani, izinga eliphezulu lolwaphulo-mthetho okanye ubundlobongela, kunye nokonakaliswa kwemekobume.

Indlela yokusombulula imiba yoluntu?

Ukusonjululwa kwemiba yentlalontle ngoku kufuna indlela eneenkalo ezininzi esoloko ibandakanya indibaniselwano yamaqhinga, kubandakanywa imfundo nokwazisa, uhlengahlengiso lomgaqo-nkqubo nomthetho, ukuhlanganiswa koluntu kunye nothethathethwano, kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kukarhulumente, uluntu, kunye nabanye abachaphazelekayo. 

Njani kwaye nini umba uba yingxaki yoluntu?

Xa umba othile uqondwa ngokubanzi kwaye uvunywa njengenefuthe elibi ebantwini, ekuhlaleni, okanye eluntwini, kuthathwa njengengxaki yentlalo. Oku kuqondwa kudla ngokuvela ngokuthetha esidlangalaleni kunye neengxoxo-mpikiswano, ukusasazwa kwamajelo eendaba, okanye isenzo sezopolitiko kwaye kunokuphenjelelwa zizithethe zenkcubeko, iinqobo ezisemgangathweni kunye neenkolelo. 

Okukwintsusa

Ukuqukumbela, le yimizekelo nje embalwa yemiba yentlalo yehlabathi efuna ingqwalasela ekhawulezileyo kunye nesenzo. Akwanelanga ukuvuma ubukho bazo; kufuneka sithathe amanyathelo abambekayo ekufumaneni izisombululo kule mingeni. Masingazikhweli kwezi ngxaki kodwa masijongane nazo ngqo ngokuzimisela, imfesane, nokuzinikela kutshintsho olulungileyo. Ikamva lesijikelezi-langa sethu kunye noluntu lwethu lixhomekeke kuyo.

Masithi uceba ukwenza uphando olubandakanyayo kunye nokunxibelelana kuyo nayiphi na imiba yobuqu okanye imiba yentlalo yehlabathi. Kwityala, AhaSlides inokuba sesona sisombululo sinetemplates ezininzi eseziyilwe kwangaphambili kunye neziphumo ezininzi ezinomdla ezibonwayo.

Ref: I-BUP | Insider