Edit page title 5 Cov Lus Ceeb Toom Zoo Tshaj Plaws Hauv Kev Ua Haujlwm, hloov kho xyoo 2023
Edit meta description Dab tsi yog qhov koj nyiam sau cov txheej txheem? Tshawb xyuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev muaj cov ntawv sau kom raug nrog rau 5 qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv xyoo 2023.

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5 Cov Lus Ceeb Toom Zoo Tshaj Plaws Hauv Kev Ua Haujlwm, hloov kho xyoo 2024

ua hauj lwm

Astrid Tran 22 Plaub Hlis Ntuj, 2024 7 min nyeem

Koj nyiam tshaj plaws nco ntsoov txoj kev? Tshawb xyuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev muaj cov ntawv sau kom raug nrog rau 5 qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv xyoo 2023.

Kev paub txog kev sau ntawv yog ib qho ntawm cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj. Nyob ntawm koj qhov kev ua haujlwm thiab style, koj tuaj yeem siv sib txawv nco ntsoov txoj kevlos pab koj nyob hauv lub koom haum, nco ntsoov cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, thiab sib txuas lus zoo nrog cov npoj yaig lossis cov neeg koom tes. Los ntawm kev tsim cov txheej txheem sau ntawv zoo ib yam thiab ua tau zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua tau txhawb koj lub peev xwmthiab txhim kho koj txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm.

Yog li, Dab tsi yog Cov Lus Ceeb Toom Ua Haujlwm ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm uas koj yuav tsum kawm ntxiv txog? Tej zaum nws yuav siv sij hawm thiab siv zog los nrhiav txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau koj, yog li tsis txhob ntshai mus sim cov ntawv sib txawv kom txog thaum koj pom cov uas pab koj ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua. 

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm 5 txoj kev sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws thiab qee cov lus qhia los txhim kho koj cov kev txawj sau ntawv hauv kev ua haujlwm.

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nco ntsoov siv txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm
Cov txheej txheem sau ntawv zoo li cas?

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Txheej txheem cej luam

5 txoj kev sau ntawv yog dab tsi?Cov txheej txheem Cornell, txheej txheem txheej txheem, qauv qauv, daim ntawv qhia siab, thiab cov ntawv sau digital.
Leej twg tsim txoj kev sau ntawv Cornell?Walter Pauk tsim Cornell Method.
Dab tsi yog 5 R's ntawm kev sau ntawv?Sau, Txo, Recite, Reflect and Review.
Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm "nco ntsoov cov txheej txheem".

#1. Cornell Method - Nco Ntsoov Txoj Kev

Cornell Method yog ib qho kev sau ntawv nrov uas tsim nyob ib puag ncig xyoo 1950 los ntawm Walter Pauk, Cornell University tus xibfwb. Txoj kev no suav nrog kev faib koj cov ntawv rau hauv peb ntu: ntu sau ntawv tseem ceeb, kab ntawv cue, thiab ntu lus xaus.

zoo:

  • Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa koj cov ntawv kom meej thiab muaj txiaj ntsig nrog nws cov qauv sau ntawv
  • Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm koj cov ntawv sau sai yam tsis tas yuav rov nyeem tag nrho koj cov ntawv ntxiv.
  • Raws li koj yuav tsum nquag koom nrog cov ntaub ntawv koj tab tom kawm, uas tuaj yeem pab koj nkag siab zoo dua thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv

tsis zoo:

  • Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm los tsim cov txheej txheem rau txhua cov ntawv sau
  • Nws tuaj yeem nyuaj yog tias koj muaj ntau cov ntawv sau raws li nws yog qhov chaw txwv rau txhua ntu
  • Tej zaum nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo rau cov ncauj lus uas xav tau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab cov ntaub ntawv qhia
Cov txheej txheem sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws - Txoj Kev Cornell

#2. Txheej txheem txheej txheem - Nco ntsoov cov txheej txheem

Ib qho ntawm cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem muab npe rau ntawm no yog Cov Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem uas suav nrog kev tsim cov npe hierarchical ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov ntsiab lus, siv indentation los qhia txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm lawv. Yog li, dab tsi ua rau cov txheej txheem txheej txheem ua haujlwm zoo?

zoo:

  • Tsis muaj qhov txwv qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom paub meej cov ntaub ntawv
  • Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas koj cov ntawv sau tau sai thiab yooj yim ua ntej kev nthuav qhia lossis cov rooj sib tham
  • Koj tuaj yeem kos cov xub thiab kab los tsim kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov ncauj lus thiab cov ncauj lus

tsis zoo:

  • Tej zaum nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo rau qee yam kev kawm STEM
  • Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau siv cov txheej txheem no yog hais tias cov lus qhuab qhia ceev dhau thiab dhia ntawm lub ncauj lus mus rau lub ncauj lus, los yog tsis muaj cov txheej txheem thiab kev sib koom ua ke.

#3. Charting Method - Nco Ntsoov Txoj Kev

Thaum npaj cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ib lub rooj los yog daim ntawv qhia, koj yuav tsum siv ib txoj kev charting. Txoj kev sau ntawv no feem ntau yog siv los sib piv thiab sib piv cov ntaub ntawv, qhia cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, thiab txheeb xyuas kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tswv yim.

Zoo:

  • Koj tuaj yeem npaj cov ntaub ntawv sai sai, ua kev sib piv thiab kev sib txuas ntawm cov tswv yim, thiab muab qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
  • Koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv sib txawv li cas, uas tuaj yeem ua kom nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj.
  • Koj tuaj yeem npaj cov ntaub ntawv sai sai rau hauv pawg thiab subtopics, ua rau txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yooj yim dua.

tsis zoo:

  • Tej zaum nws yuav tsis haum rau cov ntsiab lus uas xav tau ntau dua lossis xav tau cov lus piav qhia ntxaws ntxiv
  • Tej zaum koj yuav ntsib kev txwv hauv daim duab tsim vim tias koj tsis muaj chaw txaus los suav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau
  • Tsim ib daim ntawv qhia yuav tsum tau siv zog ntxiv thiab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev.
Cov ntawv sau zoo tshaj plaws.

#4. Mind Mapping - Nco Ntsoov Txoj Kev

In siab daim qhia chawCov txheej txheem sau ntawv, koj yuav tsum tsim ib daim duab los kho cov ntaub ntawv pom. Nws yooj yim siv cov ceg, cov ntsiab lus, thiab cov duab los txuas lub ntsiab lus nrog cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus ntxiv.

zoo:

  • Koj tuaj yeem tsim kom pom qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab nco ntsoov tag nrho cov ntsiab lus zoo
  • Nws ua rau cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj ua tau yooj yim dua thiab yooj yim rau kev nkag siab thiab nqus
  • It txhawb kev muaj tswv yimthiab nce productivity

tsis zoo:

  • Nws yog lub sijhawm siv sijhawm rau koj kom paub cov txheej txheem no thaum xub thawj, nrog rau tsim daim duab loj rau cov ntaub ntawv loj
  • Nws tsis yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los muab tso rau hauv tsab ntawv ceeb toom vim qhov chaw tsis txaus rau cov ntaub ntawv loj, complex, sib cuam tshuam

#5. Digital Notes - Nco Ntsoov Txoj Kev

Piv nrog rau kev sau ntawv ib txwm siv, cov cuab yeej sau ntawv digital tuaj yeem ua tau zoo dua thiab yooj yim dua. Ntau cov apps digital pab koj sau ntawv zoo dua. Koj kuj tuaj yeem ncaj qha nco ntsoov koj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv koj cov slideskom koj tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas koj qhov kev nthuav qhia sai.

Zoo:

  • Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau koj cov ntawv sau los ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntev npaum li koj muaj lub cuab yeej siv internet txuas. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua los tshuaj xyuas koj cov ntawv thaum mus, qhia rau lwm tus, thiab koom tes nrog cov haujlwm
  • Nws tso cai rau koj los npaj koj cov ntawv sau hauv folders lossis phau ntawv sau, ua kom yooj yim khaws koj cov ntawv sau npe thiab categorized thiab tshawb nrhiav sai.
  • Nws pab txo cov ntawv pov tseg, pab txo koj cov pa roj carbon monoxide.

tsis zoo:

  • Tej zaum koj yuav tau txais kev cuam tshuam raws li koj tau yooj yim dua kom raug sim los tshawb xyuas social media lossis lwm yam apps thaum sau ntawv.
  • Piv txwv tias koj tsuas yog tso siab rau cov txheej txheem sau ntawv digital thiab ntsib kev tsis ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj yuav poob koj sau ntawv, ua rau nws tseem ceeb kom muaj backups los yog lwm txoj kev los khaws koj cov ntawv.
  • Lub sijhawm tshuaj ntsuam ntev yuav tsis zoo rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, ua rau lub qhov muag mob, mob taub hau thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
Dhau li cov txheej txheem sau ntawv, koj yuav tsum tau kawm kaum lub tswv yim los tawm tswv yim zoo thiab ua tau zoo.

Nyiaj tshwj xeeb: 7 Lub tswv yim kom tsis txhob muaj kev txawj ntse

Thaum lub rooj sib tham ua lag luam, tsis muaj sijhawm ntau rau koj sau ntawv lossis siv koj txoj kev nyiam sau ntawv. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv chaw ua haujlwm:

  1. Tsom ntsoov rau lub tswv yim tseem ceeb
  2. Siv shorthand
  3. Raug txhim tsa
  4. Saib xyuas thiab kho dua
  5. Siv thev naus laus zis rau koj kom zoo dua
  6. Tsis txhob cuam tshuam
  7. Thov ua kom yooj yim

Ntsiab Cai

Txoj kev sau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws yog dab tsi? Cov lus teb yog txhua tus muaj nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm 5 txoj hauv kev sau ntawv. Txawm koj xaiv txoj kev twg los xij, nrhiav qhov system uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj rau koj thiab ua raws li nws tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov txheej txheem sau ntawv tau zoo tuaj yeem pab koj nyob hauv kev sib koom ua ke thiab khaws tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas koj xav tau rau koj txoj haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas koj cov ntawv tsis tu ncua kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab txheeb xyuas cov khoom ua haujlwm lossis kev ua haujlwm tom qab.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev sau ntawv, koj yuav tsum kawm yuav ua li cas npaj qhov kev nthuav qhia zoo kom txhua tus tuaj yeem ntes tag nrho koj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab sau ntawv yooj yim. AhaSlidestuaj yeem pab koj daws nrog ntau yam Kev Tuag los ntawm PowerPoint teeb meem thiab txhim kho kev koom tes.

Lus Nug:

Dab tsi yog 4 kauj ruam rau kev sau ntawv?

Nov yog 4 cov kauj ruam uas koj yuav tsum ua raws thaum sau ntawv:
1. Xyuas kom cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau koj tus kheej cov ntsiab lus.
2. Npaj thiab txheeb cov ntaub ntawv ua pawg.
3. Tsim daim ntawv qhia siab.
4. Muab cov kev paub uas koj tau kawm rau hauv koj lub neej xyaum ua.

Vim li cas Cornell txoj kev siv tau?

Txoj kev Cornell yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab muaj zog, tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab thiab nthuav dav txog kev paub. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav nco ntsoov sai thiab kav ntev.