Piv txwv Nominal Scale | Kev txhais, yam ntxwv, kev siv nrog 12+ piv txwv

Koj puas tau xav paub yuav ua li cas peb faib cov ntaub ntawv hauv nws daim ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws? Nkag mus rau qhov ntsuas nominal, lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev txheeb cais uas tsim cov hauv paus rau kev nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv categorical.

Hauv no blog ncej, cia peb dhia rau hauv lub tswv yim no nrog piv txwv ntawm nominal scale los tuav nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev teeb tsa thiab txhais cov ntaub ntawv zoo.

Cov Ncauj Lus ntawm Txheej Txheem

• Nominal Scale yog dab tsi?
  • Kev txhais ntawm Nominal Scale
  • Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Nominal Scale
• Sib txawv Nominal Scale Los Ntawm Lwm Hom Nplai
  • Nominal vs. Ordinal
  • Nominal vs. Interval
  • Nominal vs. Ratio
• Piv txwv ntawm Nominal Scale
  • Yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej
  • Khoom thiab Kev Pabcuam
  • Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Cov Lus Nug
  • Lwm Yam Piv Txwv 
• Daim Ntawv Thov Ntawm Nominal Scales
• xaus

Lub tswv yim rau kev soj ntsuam zoo

• Rating Scale rau Kev Tshawb Fawb
• Likert Scale Piv txwv
• Likert Scale 5 Points Options

Nominal Scale yog dab tsi?

Kev txhais ntawm Nominal Scale

Nominal scale yog ib hom kev ntsuas ntsuas uas cov lej lossis cov ntawv siv los txheeb xyuas lossis txheeb xyuas cov khoom, tab sis cov lej lawv tus kheej tsis muaj qhov kev txiav txim lossis lub ntsiab lus. Hauv lwm lo lus, lawv tsuas yog cov cim lossis cov ntawv sau uas faib cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv pawg sib txawv.

• Piv txwv li, thaum faib cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, koj tuaj yeem tsuas sau lawv li "apple," "txiv tsawb," "txiv kab ntxwv," or "txiv kab ntxwv." Qhov kev txiav txim uas lawv tau teev tseg tsis muaj teeb meem.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Nominal Scale

Nov yog qee cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm nominal nplai:

• Tsim nyog: Cov lej tsis qhia qhov ntau lossis qhov loj, lawv tsuas yog ua raws li cov ntawv sau. Es tsis txhob ntsuas qhov ntau, lawv ua qhov tseem ceeb txheeb xyuas qhov zoo ntawm qhov khoom, “Dab tsi” es tsis txhob “ntau npaum li cas”.
• Categorical: Cov ntaub ntawv tau muab faib ua qhov sib txawv, sib cais tshwj xeeb yam tsis muaj kev sib tshooj. Txhua yam khoom belongs rau ib qeb xwb.
• Unordered: Pawg tsis muaj qhov kev txiav txim los yog qeb duas. Piv txwv li, "xiav" thiab "ntsuab" ob lub qhov muag tsis yog qhov zoo dua lossis phem dua, tsuas yog txawv.
• Arbitrary labels: Cov naj npawb lossis cov ntawv sau rau pawg tsuas yog cov npe thiab tuaj yeem hloov pauv yam tsis cuam tshuam cov ntaub ntawv lub ntsiab lus. Recoding "1" rau "apple" hauv kev faib cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis hloov lub ntsiab lus.
• Txwv kev ua lej: Koj tsuas tuaj yeem ua lej ua haujlwm xws li ntxiv lossis rho tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nominal yog cov lej muaj ntau lub ntsiab lus. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem suav pes tsawg yam khoom poob rau hauv txhua qeb.
• Kev piav qhia, tsis sib piv: Lawv piav qhia txog kev faib cov ntaub ntawv hauv pawg, tab sis tsis yog qhov loj lossis kev txiav txim ntawm lawv. Koj tuaj yeem hais tias muaj pes tsawg tus neeg nyiam txhua qhov pizza topping, tab sis tsis txhais tau hais tias ib tus neeg "nyiam" pepperoni ntau dua lwm qhov topping.

Nominal scales yog lub hauv paus rau kev nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim cov qauv thiab pawg. Thaum lawv muaj kev txwv hauv kev txheeb xyuas tob, lawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev sau cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tshawb nrhiav thawj zaug.

Sib txawv Nominal Scale Los Ntawm Lwm Hom Nplai

Nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm nominal thiab lwm hom kev ntsuas ntsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv zoo. 

Nominal vs. Ordinal:

• Nominal: Tsis muaj kev txiav txim, tsuas yog pawg (piv txwv li, qhov muag xim - xiav, xim av, ntsuab). Koj tsis tuaj yeem hais tias "xim av zoo dua xiav."
• Ordinal: Pawg muaj kev txiav txim, tab sis qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv tsis paub (piv txwv li, kev ntsuam xyuas txaus siab - txaus siab heev, me ntsis txaus siab, tsis txaus siab). Koj tuaj yeem hais tias "txaus siab heev" zoo dua li "txaus siab," tab sis tsis zoo npaum li cas.

Koj kuj tseem nyiam: Ordinal Scale Piv txwv

Nominal vs. Interval:

• nominal: Tsis muaj kev txiav txim, tsuas yog pawg.
• Luv: Pawg muaj kev txiav txim, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv zoo ib yam (piv txwv li, kub hauv Celsius / Fahrenheit). Koj tuaj yeem hais tias 20 ° C yog 10 ° kub tshaj 10 ° C.

Koj kuj tseem nyiam: Kev Ntsuas Ntsuas Ntsuas Ntsuas

Nominal vs. Ratio:

• Nominal: Tsis muaj kev txiav txim, tsuas yog pawg.
• Qhov nruab nrab: Pawg muaj qhov kev txiav txim thiab qhov tseeb xoom taw tes (xws li, qhov siab hauv meters / taw). Koj tuaj yeem hais tias 1.8m yog ob zaug siab li 0.9m.

Nco ntsoov:

• Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv nominal rau lwm qhov ntsuas tsuas yog tias koj poob cov ntaub ntawv (xws li nominal rau ordinal, koj poob cov ntaub ntawv xaj).
• Cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua qhov ntsuas ntsuas (ib ntus, ntu ntu, qhov sib piv), qhov nyuaj thiab muaj zog ntsuas koj tuaj yeem ua tau.
• Kev xaiv qhov ntsuas yog nyob ntawm koj cov lus nug tshawb fawb thiab cov txheej txheem sau cov ntaub ntawv.

Nov yog ib qho piv txwv:

• Xav txog qhov qeb duas txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nominal - koj tsuas categorize lawv (apple, banana). Ordinal - koj muab lawv cov khoom qab zib (1 - tsawg kawg, 5 - feem ntau). Ib ntus - koj ntsuas cov ntsiab lus qab zib (0-10 grams). Piv txwv - koj piv cov ntsiab lus qab zib, suav rau qhov tseeb xoom (tsis muaj suab thaj).

Piv txwv ntawm Nominal Scale

Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm nominal nplai, npog ntau yam ntawm peb lub neej:

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej - Piv txwv ntawm Nominal Scale

1. Tub los ntxhais: Txiv neej, poj niam, tsis yog binary, lwm yam
2. Txij Nkawm: Ib leeg, sib yuav, sib nrauj, poj ntsuam, sib cais
3. Cov plaub hau xim: Blonde, brunette, redhead, dub, grey, thiab lwm yam.
4. Haiv neeg: American, Fabkis, Nyiv, Indian, thiab lwm yam.
5. Qhov muag xim: Xiav, xim av, ntsuab, hazel, thiab lwm yam.
6. Kev ua haujlwm: Kws kho mob, xib fwb, engineer, artist, thiab lwm yam.

Cov Khoom Siv thiab Kev Pabcuam - Piv txwv ntawm Nominal Scale

1. Hom Lub Tsheb: Toyota, Honda, Ford, Tesla, thiab lwm yam.
2. Hom Tsev noj mov: Italian, Mexican, Suav, Thaib, thiab lwm yam.
3. Hom Kev Thauj Mus Los: Tsheb npav, tsheb ciav hlau, dav hlau, tsheb kauj vab, thiab lwm yam.
4. Pawg website: Xov xwm, social media, kav khw, lom zem, thiab lwm yam.
5. Movie Hom: Comedy, ua yeeb yam, ua yeeb yam, thriller, thiab lwm yam.

Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Cov Lus Nug - Piv txwv ntawm Nominal Scale

1. Yog / Tsis Yog cov lus teb
2. Cov lus nug ntau yam uas tsis muaj kev txiav txim: (xws li, xim nyiam, nyiam kev ua si nawv)

Lwm yam piv txwv – Piv txwv Nominal Scale

1. Kev Koom Tes ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj: Democrat, Republican, Independent, Green Party, thiab lwm yam.
2. Kev cai dab qhuas: Catholic, Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist, thiab lwm yam.
3. Qhov Loj Ntawm Cov Khaub Ncaws: S, M, L, XL, thiab lwm yam.
4. Hnub ntawm Lub Limtiam: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, thiab lwm yam.
5. Hom Ntshav: A, B, AB, O

Bonus – Piv txwv Nominal Scale

• Npib Tos: taub hau, tails
• Playing Card Suit: Spades, lub siab, pob zeb diamond, clubs
• Lub teeb tsheb: Liab, daj, ntsuab

Piv txwv ntawm Nominal Scale - Nco ntsoov, qhov nominal scale tsuas yog hais txog kev txheeb cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv pab pawg yam tsis muaj kev txiav txim tshwj xeeb. Kev paub txog cov piv txwv no tuaj yeem pab koj xaiv txoj hauv kev los sau cov ntaub ntawv thiab tshuaj xyuas rau koj cov haujlwm lossis kev tshawb fawb.

Daim Ntawv Thov Ntawm Nominal Scales

Nominal scales muaj ntau yam kev siv tswv yim thoob plaws ntau qhov chaw. 

• demographics: Lawv pab txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv xws li poj niam txiv neej, hnub nyoog, haiv neeg, thiab qib kev kawm. Qhov no pab cov neeg zoo li cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov neeg tsim cai nkag siab tias leej twg tsim ib pab pawg thiab xaiv cov kev xaiv ntse.
• Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Lag Luam: Cov lag luam siv lawv los npaj cov ntsiab lus hais txog yam tib neeg nyiam yuav, lawv xav li cas txog hom, thiab seb lawv yuav khoom li cas. Qhov no pab cov tuam txhab txheeb xyuas seb leej twg yuav muag rau thiab yuav ua li cas tshaj tawm.
• Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Cov Lus Nug: Puas tau sau ib daim ntawv uas koj yuav tsum xaiv los ntawm ob peb txoj kev xaiv? Nominal scale yog tom qab ntawd. Lawv pab npaj cov lus teb rau cov lus nug xws li cov dej qab zib hom twg cov neeg nyiam lossis cov nom tswv twg lawv txhawb nqa.

• Kev Kho Mob thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Sciences: Cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tshawb fawb siv lawv los faib cov khoom xws li cov kab mob, cov tsos mob, thiab cov txiaj ntsig kuaj. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua los kuaj cov teeb meem thiab npaj kev kho mob.
• Social Sciences: Cov kws tshawb fawb hauv cov haujlwm xws li kev noj qab haus huv, kev puas siab puas ntsws, thiab kev tshawb fawb txog tib neeg siv cov teev npe rau pawg xws li tus cwj pwm zoo, kev coj noj coj ua, thiab kev sib raug zoo. Qhov no pab lawv nkag siab tias tib neeg ua li cas thiab vim li cas.
• Customer Segmentation: Cov lag luam siv lawv los pab pawg neeg siv khoom raws li lub hnub nyoog, kev txaus siab, thiab kev yuav khoom. Qhov no pab lawv tsim cov khoom thiab kev tshaj tawm uas txaus siab rau qee pawg neeg.

💡 Npaj los txhim kho koj cov kev nthuav qhia nrog kev sib tham sib ntsuas ntsuas? Saib tsis pub dhau AhaSlides! Nrog AhaSlides ' rating scale feature, koj tuaj yeem koom nrog koj cov neeg tuaj saib zoo li tsis tau ua dhau los, sib sau cov lus tawm tswv yim thiab kev xav hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom tshawb nrhiav kev lag luam, sau cov neeg tuaj saib kev xav, lossis ntsuas cov khoom lag luam, AhaSlides 'rating scales muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau cov neeg siv. Sim nws hnub no thiab txhawb koj cov lus nthuav tawm mus rau qib tom ntej! Sim Free Survey Templates hnub no!

xaus

Nominal scales yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau categorizing cov ntaub ntawv yam tsis tau hais txog ib qho kev txiav txim. Los ntawm kev piv txwv ntawm cov teev npe, xws li poj niam txiv neej, kev txij nkawm, thiab haiv neeg, peb pom tias lawv tseem ceeb npaum li cas hauv kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntau qhov chaw. Kev paub txog kev siv cov nplais nominal pab peb nkag siab cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj zoo dua, yog li peb tuaj yeem xaiv cov kev xaiv ntse dua thiab nkag siab txhua yam kom meej meej.

Hloov daim ntawv thov | Lus NugProPro