Maitiro Ekuita Brainstorm: 10 Nzira dzekudzidzisa Pfungwa Dzako Kushanda Nekuchenjera muna 2024

dzidzo

Astrid Tran 03 April, 2024 7 min kuverenga

Imhandoi Brainstorm nzira dzauri kushandisa muhupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva?

Iwe uchashamisika kuti iwe unogona kudzidzisa huropi hwako kukushandira iwe wega kana mubatanidzwa nevamwe kuendesa mazano nekukurumidza uye nekuwana mhinduro yakanyanya kana iwe ukashandisa iyo chaiyo. maitiro ekuita pfungwa. Tarisa nzira gumi dzakanakisa dzekuita kuti pfungwa dzako dzikushandire iwe kunyangwe uri kuita tsvagiridzo, kuona matambudziko, kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva, nezvimwe.

📌 Mazano: Idea Generation Process | 5 Yakanakisa Idea Yekugadzira Techniques | 2024 Inozivisa

pfungwa
Ndeipi nzira yakanakisa yekufunga zano? | Kunobva: Shutterstock

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Zvinorevei nekuita pfungwa? 

Kurangana zvinoreva kugadzira pfungwa dzakawanda kana mhinduro kudambudziko rakati kana musoro wenyaya, kazhinji muboka. Zvinowanzobatanidza kukurudzira kufunga kwakasununguka uye kwekugadzira, uye kumisa kutonga kana kutsoropodza pfungwa kuitira kubvumidza mamwe mazano asina kujairika kana matsva kubuda. 

Chinangwa cheichi chiitiko ndechekugadzira huwandu hwakasiyana hwesarudzo kana mhinduro, dzinogona kuongororwa, kunatswa, uye kukosheswa sezvinodiwa. Brainstorming inogona kuva nzira inobatsira ye kugadzirisa matambudziko, kufunga kwekugadzira, uye kugadzirwa kwemazano mumamiriro mazhinji akasiyana, sebhizinesi, dzidzo, uye kusimudzirwa kwemunhu.

10 Nzira dzeGoridhe Kufunganya

5 Mitemo Yakanaka Yokufungisisa

Kuita kuti chikamu chako chepfungwa chishande uye chishande, pane mamwe misimboti yaunofanirwa kutevedzera.

Rega kutonga

Kurudzirai vatori vechikamu vese kuti vambomira kutonga uye kutsoropodza pfungwa. Dzivisa kuongorora kana kuramba pfungwa sezvadzinenge dzichirongwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuparadza hunyanzvi uye kuodza moyo kutora chikamu.

Edzai kuwanda

Pfungwa dzese dzine basa. Kurudzira boka kuti riunze mazano akawanda sezvinobvira, pasina kunetseka nezvemhando yadzo kana kuti zvinogoneka. Chinangwa ndechekuburitsa nhamba huru yemazano, ayo anogona kuzoongororwa nekunatswa gare gare.

Vakai pamusoro pemafungiro emumwe nemumwe

Kurudzira vatori vechikamu kuti vateerere nekuvaka pamusoro pepfungwa dzemumwe nemumwe, pane kushanda vari vega. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kumutsa mazano matsva uye kugadzira mamiriro ekushandira pamwe.

Ramba wakanyanya kufunga pamusoro pehurukuro

Ita shuwa kuti pfungwa dzese dzakaburitswa panguva yechirongwa chepfungwa dzinoenderana nemusoro wenyaya kana dambudziko riri kukurukurwa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuti boka rirambe rakatarisa uye kudzivirira kupambadza nguva pamazano asina hukama kana asiri emusoro wenyaya.

Kurudzira pfungwa dzakashata

Kurudzira vatori vechikamu kuti vafunge kunze kwebhokisi uye vape pfungwa dzisina kujairika kana "dzemusango". Aya mazano anogona kunge asingashande kana kugoneka, asi anogona kazhinji kutungamira kune mamwe magadzirirwo uye ekugadzira mhinduro.

10 Fungisisa Mienzaniso uye Matanho

Iwe unogona kuita kufungisisa pamberi, uye uchinetseka kuti sei dzimwe nguva zvichishanda uye dzimwe nguva zvisingaite. Izvo hazvisi zvehungwaru hwako, zvinogona kunge uri kuita nzira dzisiridzo. Kune imwe nyaya, unogona kushandisa imwe nzira, kana iyo iri kungomirira nguva. Iwe unogona kutarisa nzira idzi dzinotevera uye pfupiso yavo yekuvandudza hunyanzvi hwako hwekufunga. 

🎉 Mazano: Idea Board | Yemahara Online Brainstorming Tool

Reverse Brainstorming

Reverse brainstorming inzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko inokurudzira vanhu kuti vauye kune dambudziko kubva kune imwe nzira, iyo inosanganisira kugadzira mazano ekugadzira kana kuwedzera dambudziko, pane kuti rigadzirise sei.

Nokushandisa i Reverse strategy, vanhu vanokwanisa kuona zvikonzero zviri kukonzera kana fungidziro dziri kukonzera dambudziko uye kukunda fungidziro dzakarerekera kana nzira dzakadzika midzi dzekufunga dzingave dziri kudzikisira kushanda kwemaitiro echinyakare epfungwa.

Virtual Brainstorming

Virtual brainstorming is a mubatanidzwa pfungwa-chizvarwa maitiro anoitika online, kazhinji kuburikidza nevhidhiyo musangano, chat mapuratifomu, kana mamwe maturusi ekubatana kwedhijitari. 

Virtual brainstorming inobvumira vatori vechikamu kuti vashande pamwe chete vari kure, zvisinei nekwavanogara, uye inogona kuva nzira inoshanda yekukunda kusawirirana pakuronga kana kurambidzwa kufamba.

AhaSlides izwi gore rekubatana kwepfungwa

Associative Brainstorming

Associative brainstorming, inozivikanwawo seyemahara-association kufunga zano, inzira yekugadzira pfungwa nekuita hukama pakati pemafungiro anoita seasina hukama.

Maitiro acho anosanganisira kutanga nepfungwa imwe chete kana zano uye wozobvumira pfungwa kuti dzisununguke-kubatana uye kugadzira mazano ane hukama kana tangentially akabatana. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa ega kana muboka uye zvinogona kushandiswa kukurudzira kufunga kwekugadzira uye kugadzira maonero matsva padambudziko kana musoro.

Kunyora

Kunyora pfungwa kunogona kuva nzira inobatsira yekugadzira mazano akasiyana-siyana nenzira yakarongeka uye yekubatana, uyewo ichipa vatori vechikamu nguva yekufungisisa nekuronga pfungwa dzavo.

Zvinosanganisira kunyora pfungwa pane kuataura nemuromo. Muchirongwa chekunyora pfungwa, mutori wechikamu mumwe nemumwe anopiwa bepa uye anokumbirwa kuti anyore pfungwa dzake pamusoro pemusoro wakapihwa kana dambudziko kwenguva yakatarwa. Kana nguva yapera, mapepa anopfuudzwa kumunhu ari padivi pavo, anoverenga pfungwa dzacho ozowedzera pfungwa dzake pane zvakarongwa.

Swot Analysis

Kuongorora kweSWOT kunoshandiswa kuona uye kuongorora zvinhu zvemukati nekunze zvinogona kukanganisa bhizinesi kana chigadzirwa kana kuvandudzwa kwepfungwa, izvo zvinosanganisira zvikamu zvina: Simba, Utera, Mikana, uye Kutyisidzira.

Kushandisa SWOT ongororo inzira inoshanda yekuwana kunzwisisa kwakakura kwezvinhu zvinokanganisa bhizinesi kana zano, uye yekuona zvakakosha uye matambudziko anoda kugadziriswa. Nekudaro, inofanirwa kushandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe maturusi ekuongorora uye matekiniki uye inofanirwa kuwedzeredzwa nekuongorora kwakadzama uye kutsvagisa sezvinodiwa.

Swot analysis | Kunobva: Shutterstock

Vatanhatu Kufunga Hati

Kana zvasvika pakugadzirisa kuita sarudzo, Nhanhatu Kufunga Hats, yakagadziridzwa naEdward de Bono inogona kuve nzira inobatsira. Zvinosanganisira kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana dzekufunga dzinomiririrwa nengowani nhanhatu dzemavara kuongorora dambudziko kana pfungwa kubva mumaonero akasiyana. Ngowani imwe neimwe inomiririra nzira yakasiyana yekufunga uye inokurudzira vatori vechikamu kuti vatarise pane zvimwe zvedambudziko kana pfungwa.

Heano heti nhanhatu dzekufunga uye nzira dzadzo dzekufunga:

  • White Hat - Inotarisa pane chinangwa data uye chokwadi
  • Red Hat - Inokurudzira intuitive uye mafungiro ekufunga
  • Black Hat - Inoongorora zvinogona kuitika uye njodzi
  • Yellow Hat - Inozivisa mikana uye mabhenefiti
  • Green Hat - Inogadzira mazano ekugadzira uye ekuvandudza
  • Blue Hat - Inogadzirisa maitiro ekufunga uye inofambisa nhaurirano

Nominal Group Techniques

Nezvekuita sarudzo, maitiro eboka rezita anofanirwa kutariswa. Inokurudzira vatori vechikamu vese kuti vape pfungwa dzavo nenzira yakarongeka uye inodzorwa. Inowanzo shandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo boka rinoda kuunza nhamba huru yemafungiro uye vobva vaakoshesa.

Mamwe mabhenefiti anokatyamadza ehunyanzvi uhu anogona kutaurwa sekudzikisa pesvedzero yevanhu vane masimba kana boka kufunga nezvekuita sarudzo uye nekupa nzira yakanaka uye yakajeka yekuita sarudzo.

Projekti Matekiniki

Matanho epurojekiti anowanzo shandiswa mukuita ongororo mukushambadzira, kushambadzira, uye kugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa kuti uwane ruzivo rwemaitiro nekutenda kwevatengi. Inovavarira kutsvaga mazano asina kujairika, pamwe nekufumura maitiro akavanzika uye zvitendero zvevatengi kana vateereri vanonangwa kusimudzira zvigadziriso zvekugadzira uye zvitsva. 

Mimwe mienzaniso yakajairika yekushandisa nzira ndeiyi inotevera:

  • Shoko Association
  • Image Association
  • Kudamba
  • Nhoroondo
  • Sentence completion
Word Association - AhaSlides Brainstorm chimiro

Affinity Diagram

An Affinity Diagram chishandiso chinoshandiswa kuronga uye kuisa huwandu hukuru hweruzivo kana data mumapoka ane hukama kana madingindira. Inowanzoshandiswa mukufunga kwakadzama uye zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa matambudziko kubatsira kuona mapatani uye hukama pakati pepfungwa.

Inounza zvakawanda zvinobatsira kusangano: inosimudzira kubatana uye kubvumirana-kuvaka pakati penhengo dzechikwata; inokurudzira kusika uye kufunga kutsva nekuona mapatani nehukama pakati pepfungwa; inopa mufananidzo unooneka we data iyo iri nyore kunzwisisa uye kutaurirana; inobatsira kuona nzvimbo dzekuenderera mberi nekuongorora kana kuongorora

Kufungisisa

Mind mepu haisi pfungwa itsva mukuita zvekufunganya pfungwa kunyanya mumusoro nekudzidza. Icho chishandiso chinogoneka uye chine simba chinogona kubatsira vanhu nezvikwata kuburitsa mazano matsva, kugadzirisa matambudziko, kuronga mapurojekiti, uye kutaurirana zvinobudirira. Inokurudzira kusika, uye kufunga kwekuona, inosimudzira ndangariro, inofambisa kutaurirana, inowedzera kubereka, uye inokurudzira kurongeka.

Bottom Line

Izvo zvakakosha kuti funga nezvepfungwa zvakanaka. Uye kushandisa zvakasiyana zvishandiso zvekufunga inogona kukubatsira iwe kubata inobereka pfungwa kugadzirwa uye kuita sarudzo. Wagadzirira kutanga kudzidzisa pfungwa dzako here? Unoda mamwe mazano ekuita uye kukurudzira zvikwata zvako kuti zvifunge kunze kwebhokisi, tarisa zvimwe AhaSlides matemplate ekurangarira.

Ref: UNC | Atlassian