Uphando olwenziwe yiMind Mapping Software Blog lufumanise ukuba imephu yengqondo inokunyusa imveliso ngomyinge wama-23%
Njengomfundi kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elikhawulezayo ledijithali, kunokuba ngumceli mngeni ukuhlala unolwazi oluninzi olugutyungelwe kwiiklasi, iintetho kunye neencwadi zokufunda. Iinyani ezikroliweyo kunye namanani kusetyenziswa iindlela zokufunda zesiNtu ezifana nokushwankathela okanye ukuphinda ufunde amanqaku ahlala engaphumeleli. Abafundi bafuna izixhobo ezihambelana nendlela ingqondo yabo efunxa ngayo kwaye igcine ulwazi. Kulapho imephu yengqondo ingena khona.
Imephu yengqondo bubuchule bokubona obunokunceda abafundi bahlele ulwazi ngendlela ekhulisa inkumbulo, ukuqonda kunye nobuchule. Eli nqaku liza kugubungela yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neemephu zengqondo - ukuba ziyintoni, zisebenza njani, kunye ne-15 ebalaseleyo imibono yemephu yengqondo kubafundi ukuvula amandla abo okufunda ngokupheleleyo. Siza kubonelela ngeengcebiso zokwenza iimephu zengqondo ezizezona zifanelekileyo kunye neetemplates kunye nezixhobo zokukuqalisa.
Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde ukuba le ndlela yokuqonda ingqondo yokufunda, ukucwangcisa, kunye nokulungelelanisa inokutshintsha njani umdlalo kubafundi bayo yonke iminyaka kunye nezikhulu. Ngezimvo ezilula zemephu yengqondo, unokugqwesa nasiphi na isifundo okanye isihloko ngokuyilayo nangokulula.
Isiqulatho
Iingcebiso ezingakumbi ezivela kwi-AhaSlides
Ukusebenzisana kwengqondo ngeNdlela yeDijithali
Yintoni imephu yengqondo kwaye isetyenziswa njani?
Imephu yengqondo ngumzobo obonisa ulwazi ngokubonakalayo usebenzisa iilebhile, amagama angundoqo, imibala, kunye nemifanekiso. Ulwazi luphuma kwingqikelelo esembindini ngendlela engaqhelekanga, njengamasebe omthi. Iimephu zengqondo zaye zasetyenziswa kakhulu ngeminyaka yoo-1970 ngusongqondongqondo waseBritane uTony Buzan.
Ubume bemephu yengqondo buxhasa indlela ingqondo yakho eyenza ngayo imibutho. Kunokuba ubhale phantsi ulwazi ngokulandelelana, iimephu zengqondo zikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise iinyani eziphambili kunye neenkcukacha ngokubonakalayo ngendlela ekulula ukuyikhumbula. Imephu yengqondo inokutshintsha amaphepha abhalwe ngesandla okanye achwetheziweyo ngomzobo wephepha elinye elinemibalabala.
🎊 Funda ukusebenzisa Phila Q&A ukuqokelela impendulo kwisihlwele sakho ngokufanelekileyo
Uzisebenzisa njani iimephu zengqondo kubafundi?
Ukwenza kunye nokusebenzisa imephu yengqondo esisiseko ngempumelelo, landela la manyathelo:
- Beka isihloko sakho esiphambili okanye ingcamango embindini wephepha. Yenze ibonakale ngoonobumba abakhulu, abangqindilili kunye nemibala.
- Zoba imigca yamasebe ephuma kwisihloko esisembindini ukumela iingcamango eziphambili okanye iindidi ezinxulumene nesihloko.
- Yongeza ulwazi kwisebe ngalinye elinxulumene nombono ophambili usebenzisa amagama angundoqo okanye amabinzana amafutshane. Amasebe ekhowudi yombala wombutho ocacileyo.
- Ngaphaya koko, phuhlisa izimvo ngokuzoba “amasebe” - amasebe amancinci aneenkcukacha ezininzi ezisuka kumasebe amakhulu.
- Yenza uyilo ngokubandakanya imifanekiso enentsingiselo, iisimboli, kunye nokubonwayo kuyo yonke imephu yengqondo. Oku kuvuselela amaziko enkumbulo yakho.
- Xa usenza imaphu yeengcinga, gcina izinto zicacile ngokunamathela kumagama angundoqo namabinzana amafutshane. Sebenzisa ikhowudi yombala ukuze amasebe ahambelana nesihloko esingaphantsi esifanayo abe nombala ofanayo.
🎊 Funda ukusebenzisa I-AhaSlides idlala ijenereyitha yelifu yegama
💡 Imephu yengqondo ngesandla ngephepha kunye neepeni ezinemibala yindlela yakudala, kodwa izixhobo zokubonisa ingqondo yedijithali ukunika amandla okuhlaziya kunye nokwandisa iimephu zakho.
Kutheni le nto iMephu yengqondo iluncedo kubafundi?
Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezixhaswa bubungqina bokuba kutheni imephu yengqondo kufuneka ibe yinxalenye yezixhobo zokufunda zomfundi ngamnye:
- Ukuphucula ukunkqaya kunye nokuqonda: Uphando lubonisa imephu yengqondo inokuphucula ugcino lwenkumbulo kunye nokukhumbula ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15% ngaphezulu kokuthatha amanqaku okuqhelekileyo. Umbutho obonakalayo kunye nokuvuselela umbala kunceda ingqondo.
- Uphucula ubuchule kunye nokucinga okuphangaleleyo: Ukuguquguquka kweemephu zengqondo kukuvumela ukuba ubone unxulumano phakathi kweekhonsepthi, ukuvumela ukuqonda okunzulu. Oku komeleza ukucinga okunzulu.
- Ihambelana neenkqubo zendalo zobuchopho: Ubume bemephu yengqondo bubonisa indlela yendalo yobuchopho yokwenza unxulumano lwe-semantic. Oku kwenza kube lula ukufunda ulwazi.
- Ibonelela ngomboniso obonakalayo woqhagamshelo: Imephu yengqondo ibonelela ngokujongwa ngokukrwada kweendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene ngayo, ukuphucula ukuqonda.
- Okubandakanya ngakumbi kunamanqaku emveli: Iimephu zengqondo zibandakanya amaziko okubonwa kwengqondo yakho, zikugcina unomdla kwaye ukhuthazekile ukuba ufunde.
- Imephu yengqondo ikunika indawo yokusebenza eguquguqukayo, ebonakalayo ukudibanisa ulwazi oluvela kwiintetho-mfundiso, iincwadi zezifundo, okanye ukufunda ngokuzimeleyo ngokufanelekileyo ngakumbi. Iinzuzo zixhaswa ngamashumi eminyaka yophando kwiindlela zokufunda. Abafundi abasebenzisa imephu yengqondo baqhuba ngcono ezifundweni.
I-15 yeeNgcebiso zeMephu yeNgqondo edumileyo yaBafundi
Iimephu zengqondo ziguquguquka ngendlela emangalisayo kuluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa kwabafundi. Nantsi imizekelo eli-15 yeemephu zengqondo onokuzisebenzisa ukwandisa impumelelo yakho:
1. Ukucinga ngezimvo
Iimephu zengqondo bubuchule obuhle bokubonelela ngesakhiwo esibonakalayo ukucwangcisa imisinga yeengcinga. A imephu yengqondo yokucinga yindlela ekhawulezayo nengqiqweni yokufumana incindi yejusi entsha kunye neminqwazi yokucinga ehamba. Endaweni yokuzabalaza nokudityaniswa kwezimvo, abaququzeleli begraphic kwiimephu zengqondo bancedisa ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kweengcinga.
2. Ukuthatha amanqaku eKlasini
Ukudala imephu yengqondo kwisifundo ngasinye kukwayenye yeengcamango ezinkulu zemephu yengqondo kubafundi. Inokuba yingenelo kubafundi njengoko igcina ixesha lophononongo. Kulula ukwenza njalo: buyisela amanqaku amgca ngeemephu zengqondo eququzelela izihloko eziphambili, ithiyori, kunye neenkcukacha kwifomathi ekhumbulekayo nenomtsalane.
3. IiProjekthi zeQela loCwangciso
Ukusebenzisa iimephu zengqondo ukwabela imisebenzi, ukuseta amaxesha, kunye nokulandelela inkqubela yeprojekthi xa usebenza ngamaqela kuvakala izimvo ezintle zemephu yengqondo kubafundi. Inika unxibelelwano olusebenzayo kwaye ikhuthaza ukuqonda okucacileyo koxanduva phakathi kweqela. Oku kukhokelela kwimpumelelo ekulawuleni ixesha kunye nokunciphisa iingxabano zeqela.
4. Ukudala iZiboniso zeNgcaciso
Ngaba ufuna imibono engakumbi yemephu yengqondo yabafundi? Masiyenze ibe yinxalenye yenkcazo-ntetho. Oku kwenza intetho yakho ibonakale ibandakanya ngakumbi kwaye ixhokonxa ingcinga engaphaya kwamanqaku embumbulu adikayo. Kwangaxeshanye, abanye ofunda nabo bakufumanisa kulula ukuyiqonda le nto uthetha ngayo ukuba yingcinga entsonkothileyo okanye ngokulula batsaleleke kwimbonakalo yakho enemibala kunye nekrelekrele.
5. Ukwenza amagqabantshintshi ngezincoko
Uqhelene nolwandlalo lwesincoko sakho ngamanqaku embumbulu, lixesha lokutshintshela kwimfuno esebenzayo ngakumbi. Ukwenza imephu yesakhiwo sezincoko ngokubonakalayo ukubona unxibelelwano phakathi kwezimvo kunokuba yenye yeengcamango ezinkulu zemephu yengqondo kubafundi abanokuziqhelanisa nayo yonke imihla, ephucula izakhono zabo zokubhala xa ixesha lilinganiselwe.
6. ULungiselelo lweShedyuli yesiqingatha sonyaka
Uyenza njani isemester entsha isebenze ngakumbi? Nantsi indlela entsha yokusebenzisa imephu yengqondo yabafundi - ukubacela ukuba bacwangcise ishedyuli yabo yesiqingatha sonyaka ngemephu yengqondo. Ngemephu yengqondo, unokufumana umbono wokujonga nje zonke izifundo zakho, iimvavanyo, iiprojekthi, kunye nexesha elibekiweyo lekota ngemizuzu. Inokukongela ixesha kwaye ikuncede ulungelelanise ubomi bakho phakathi kokufunda, izinto ozithandayo, kunye nokunxulumana nabahlobo kunye nosapho.
7. Ukuqonda iiThiyori eziNgxaki
Ithiyori yokufunda inzima kubafundi, kodwa libali elidala. Ngoku, olu qikelelo luyatshintsha kuba abafundi banokufunda ngokwaphula imingeni yethiyori yeekhonsepthi zibe ngamaqhekeza kunye nobudlelwane. Iimbono zemephu yengqondo zabafundi kulo mzekelo: Ukusebenzisa imephu yengqondo ukuchonga amacandelo aphambili enkcazo-bungcali nokubhala uqhagamshelwano phakathi kwawo Isebe ngalinye eliphambili lingamela ingqikelelo engundoqo, kwaye amasetyana anokwahlula amacandelo ngakumbi.
8. IiNgxelo zeLebhu yeNzululwazi yokuBhala
Ngaba uyazi ukuba ukubhala iingxelo zelebhu yesayensi ngemizobo kunye nemizobo kusebenza kakhulu ekugqithiseni iinkqubo zovavanyo kunye neziphumo? Imibono yokwenza imephu yengqikelelo, imifuniselo, iziphumo, kunye nezigqibo ngokusebenzisa imephu yengqondo kucetyiswa. Ukufunda inzululwazi akusokuze kukruquke kwakhona.
9. Ukufunda ulwimi olutsha
Ukufunda ulwimi lwasemzini kuliphupha elibi kubafundi abaninzi. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unokufunxa, awulunganga. Ungazama ukusebenzisa imephu yengqondo ukwenza ukufunda ulwimi lwakho kube lula kwaye kube nomdla ngakumbi. Umbono kukulungisa nje iipeni ezinemibala, ukuzoba ooxande, kunye nokudibanisa imigaqo yegrama, uludwe lwesigama, kunye nezivakalisi ezingumzekelo ekubandakanyeni iimephu zengqondo ukukhawulezisa ukufunda.
10. Ukulungiselela iiMviwo
Xa kufikwa kwixesha leemviwo, abafundi bayaphoxeka. Ingakumbi xa kukho izifundo ezininzi okanye iikhosi ekufuneka uzigqibe ngexesha elifutshane. Ngelixa abanye banokuwa, abaninzi bafumana amanqaku aphezulu. Uya kumangaliswa ukuba uyazi ukuba ezi smarts zisebenzisa iimephu zengqondo kuhlaziyo lweemviwo. Ukuba usazibuza ukuba isebenza njani, ingaba iyasebenza na njengoko benditshilo, yonke into esencwadini ” Ndinesiphiwo, nawe unjalo:! ka Adam Khoo.
Eminye imibono yeMephu yeNgqondo eLula yaBafundi
- 11. UCwangciso loPhando lwezeMfundo: Imephu yolwandlalo lophando, olufana nesihloko, uphononongo loncwadi, imithombo yokuqokelelwa kwedatha, indlela yophando, izifundo, iziphumo, iziphumo ezilindelekileyo, kunye nezicelo ngaphambi kokwenza uphando.
- 12. Ukucwangciswa kweeNkxaso zeMfundo: Gcina umkhondo wezemidlalo, iiklabhu, izinto zokuzonwabisa, amavolontiya, kunye nokuzibophelela kwezentlalo kwiphepha elinye. Kunokunciphisa ukucinezeleka xa ujongene nezinto ezininzi ngelixa ixesha lilinganiselwe.
- 13. Ukulungiselela iMisitho: Kungcono ukucwangcisa iikomiti, iibhajethi, iishedyuli, iipromotions, namalungiselelo emisitho yesikolo, imidaniso, okanye ukunyusa ingxowa-mali yomsitho phambi kokuba kuphunyezwe.
- 14. Ukulawula Ixesha: Yenza iikhalenda zeemephu zengqondo zeveki okanye zenyanga ukucwangcisa izinto eziphambili, izabelo, usukelo, kunye noxanduva olunokukuthatha iiyure ezithile. Yikholelwe okanye ungayikholelwa, ayizukukuthatha ixesha elininzi njengoko ubucinga, kodwa endaweni yoko, gcina ixesha lakho elizayo.
- 15. Ukuyila Incwadi Yonyaka Yesikolo: Yenza imephu yamaphepha, iifoto, ii-caption, kunye nee-anecdotes zenkqubo elungelelanisiweyo neyilayo yokuyila incwadi yonyaka. Lo msebenzi unzima uye waba nemincili ngakumbi kunangaphambili.
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Imigca engezantsi
Imephu yengqondo ngokucacileyo iyi-asethi exabiseke kakhulu kuye nawuphi na umfundi ojonge ukonyusa ukusebenza kwezemfundo, ukuvula ubuchule bokuyila, ukuphucula ulawulo lwexesha, kunye nokuvumela ulwazi ukuba lubambelele ixesha elide. Yenza imephu yengqondo ibe ngumkhwa, kwaye uqinisekisiwe ukuba wongeza amandla akho njengomfundi.
💡 Ngaba ufuna iimbono ezingakumbi zokubonisana ngengqondo? IAhaSlides inikeza indlela entsha yokubonisana, ngakumbi intsebenziswano phakathi kwamaqela. Bhalisa ngoku ukubamba esona sixhobo sisenza imbono!
FAQs
Sesiphi esona sihloko silungileyo sokwenza imaphu yengqondo?
Ezona zihloko zibalaseleyo zokwenziwa kwemephu yengqondo yomfundi zezo zineembono ezininzi ze-branching okanye ukuntsonkotha. Izihloko zemephu yengqondo ezilungileyo zibandakanya amanqaku eklasi, ukufundela iimviwo, ukucwangcisa izincoko / iiprojekthi, iithiyori zokufunda okanye iilwimi, njl.
Yeyiphi imephu yengqondo elungele abafundi?
Ezona mephu zengqondo zabafundi zezo zilungiselelwe iimfuno zabo ezizodwa. Iimephu zengqondo yomfundi ezisebenzayo zisebenzisa amagama angundoqo, ikhowudi yombala, imifanekiso, kunye nesakhiwo esikhazimulayo ukucwangcisa ulwazi olunxulumene nezifundo ezithile zomfundi, ishedyuli, imisebenzi kunye neenjongo. Beka phambili ukucaca kunye nokuvuselela.
Uyenza njani imephu yengqondo yabafundi?
Ukwenza imephu yengqondo yomfundi, qala ngesihloko sabo esisembindini kwaye wakhe amasebe ezimvo eziphambili, emva koko amasetyana aneenkcukacha. Sebenzisa amagama kunye namabinzana. Amasebe anxulumene nekhowudi yombala. Bandakanya imifanekiso ebandakanyayo, iisimboli, kunye neziboniso ezinceda inkumbulo kunye nokuyila. Gxininisa ukucinga okunzulu ngaphezu kokunkqaya ngentloko.
Yintoni imephu yengqondo yoyilo?
Imephu yengqondo yokuyila ibopha umbala, imbonakalo, kunye neempawu zegraphic ukuvuselela umsebenzi wobuchopho ukuphucula inkumbulo, ukuqonda, kunye nokuveliswa kweengcinga. Ukuyila kunokuthetha imizobo, imizobo, imifanekiso, okanye iimephu zengqondo ezinemacala amathathu. Injongo kukubandakanya ingqondo yakho yonke kwinkqubo yokwenza imephu.
Ref: Ingqondo | Zenflowchart
