Ishikawa Diagram Example | A Step-by-Step Guide for Effective Problem Solving

I ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia hoʻonohonoho, pono ke kiʻi i hoʻokahi tausani huaʻōlelo. E hoʻokomo i ke kiʻikuhi Ishikawa, kahi mea hana kiʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke akamai o ka hoʻoponopono pilikia.

Ma kēia pou, e ʻimi mākou i ka laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa, a e ʻimi pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia ʻano kiʻi. E ʻōlelo aloha i ka huikau a aloha i kahi ala maʻalahi no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kumu kumu e keʻakeʻa nei i ka holomua o kāu hui.

He aha ke kiʻi Ishikawa?

ʻO ke kiʻi Ishikawa, ka mea i ʻike ʻia he kiʻi iwi iʻa a i ʻole ke kiʻi kumu-a-hopena, he hōʻike ʻike i hoʻohana ʻia no ka nānā ʻana a hōʻike i nā kumu kūpono o kahi pilikia a i ʻole ka hopena. Ua kapa ʻia kēia kiʻi ma hope o Professor Kaoru Ishikawa, he mea helu helu hoʻomalu maikaʻi Iapana, nāna i hoʻolaha i kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā makahiki 1960.

Ua like ke ʻano o ke kiʻikuhi Ishikawa me ka iwi o ka iʻa, ʻo ke "poʻo" e hōʻike ana i ka pilikia a i ʻole ka hopena a me nā "iwi" e lālā ana e hōʻike i nā ʻano kumu like ʻole. ʻO kēia mau waeʻano maʻamau ka:

Pākuhi: Nā kaʻina hana a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana e kōkua ai i ka pilikia.
Nā mīkini: ʻO nā lako a me nā ʻenehana i komo i ka hana.
pono Ha awina: ʻO nā mea maka, nā mea, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana i pili.
mana kanaka: ʻO nā kumu kanaka e like me ke akamai, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a me ka haʻahaʻa hana.
Pākuhi: ʻO nā ala i hoʻohana ʻia no ka loiloi a loiloi i ke kaʻina hana.
Ka Honua: ʻO nā kumu waho a i ʻole nā kūlana e hoʻopili ai i ka pilikia.

No ka hana ʻana i kahi kiʻi Ishikawa, ʻohi kahi hui a i ʻole kanaka i ka ʻike kūpono a noʻonoʻo i nā kumu kūpono i loko o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana. Kōkua kēia ʻano hana e ʻike i nā kumu kumu o kahi pilikia, e hoʻoulu i ka ʻike hohonu o nā pilikia e pili ana.

ʻO ke ʻano hiʻohiʻona o ke kiʻikuhi e lilo ia i mea paahana kamaʻilio maikaʻi i loko o nā hui a me nā hui, e paipai ana i nā hana hoʻoholo pilikia.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā kiʻi Ishikawa i ka hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻana, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kaʻina hana, a me nā hoʻolālā hoʻoholo pilikia ma waena o nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

Pehea e hana ai i kahi kiʻi Ishikawa

ʻO ka hana ʻana i kahi kiʻi Ishikawa e pili ana i kahi kaʻina hana maʻalahi o ka ʻike ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kumu kūpono no kahi pilikia a i ʻole ka hopena. Eia kahi alakaʻi ʻanuʻu i ka ʻanuʻu:

E wehewehe i ka pilikia: E wehewehe akaka i ka pilikia āu e manaʻo nei e kālailai - lilo kēia i "poʻo" o kāu kiʻi iwi iʻa.
E kaha i ka iwi i'a: E hana i laina ʻāpae ma waena o ka ʻaoʻao, e hoʻonui ana i nā laina diagonal no nā ʻano nui (Methods, Machines, Materials, Manpower, Measurement, Environment).
Nā kumu noʻonoʻo: E ʻike i nā kaʻina hana a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana (Methods), lako (Machines), raw material (Materials), kanaka (Manpower), loiloi loiloi (Measurement), a me waho (Environment).
E ʻike i nā kumu liʻiliʻi: E hoʻonui i nā laina ma lalo o kēlā me kēia māhele nui e wehewehe i nā kumu kikoʻī i loko o kēlā me kēia.
Nānā a hoʻokahua i nā kumu: Kūkākūkā a hoʻonohonoho mua i nā kumu i ʻike ʻia ma muli o ko lākou koʻikoʻi a pili i ka pilikia.
Nā kumu palapala: E kākau i nā kumu i ʻike ʻia ma nā lālā kūpono e mālama pono ai.
Nānā a hoʻomaʻemaʻe: E nānā pū i ke kiʻikuhi, e hana i nā hoʻololi no ka pololei a me ka pili.
E hoʻohana i nā mea hana lako polokalamu (koe): E noʻonoʻo i nā mea hana kikohoʻe no ke kiʻikuhi Ishikawa i ʻoi aku ka nani.
E kamaʻilio a hoʻokō i nā ʻōlelo hoʻonā: Kaʻana like i ke kiʻikuhi no ke kūkākūkā a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻike i loaʻa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hopena i manaʻo ʻia.

Ma muli o kēia mau ʻanuʻu e hiki ai ke hana i kahi kiʻi Ishikawa koʻikoʻi no ka nānā ʻana i ka pilikia a me ka hoʻonā ʻana i kāu hui a hui paha.

Ishikawa Diagram Laana

Ke ʻimi nei i kahi laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa? Eia nā laʻana o ka hana ʻana i kahi kiʻi Ishikawa a i ʻole iwi iʻa ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

Hoʻohālike i ke kumu a me ka hopena

Eia kekahi laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa - Ke kumu a me ka hopena

Pilikia/Ka hopena: Kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka bounce rate

Nā kumu:

Nā ʻano hana: ʻO ka hoʻokele pono ʻole, ke kaʻina hana hoʻopaʻapaʻa huikau, ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻole
Mea Pono: Nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō haʻahaʻa maikaʻi ʻole, ka memo o ka brand kahiko, nele i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻike
Manpower: ʻAʻole lawa ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o UX, ʻaʻohe o ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻike, lawa ʻole nā mākau hoʻopaʻa inoa pūnaewele
Ana: ʻAʻohe KPI pūnaewele i wehewehe ʻia, nele i ka hoʻāʻo A/B, ka liʻiliʻi o ka manaʻo o ka mea kūʻai aku
Kaiapuni: ʻO ka hoʻolaha hoʻolaha ʻana, nui loa nā popups, nā manaʻo kūpono ʻole
Nā Mīkini: ʻO ka manawa hoʻokipa pūnaewele, nā loulou haʻihaʻi, nele i ka loiloi kelepona

Ka Laʻana Hoʻohālike Iwi Iʻa

Eia kahi laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa no ka hana ʻana

Pilikia/Ka hopena: Kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā hemahema huahana

Nā kumu:

Nā Kaʻina Hana: ʻO nā kaʻina hana hana kahiko, lawa ʻole ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā mea hana hou, kūpono ʻole ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā hale hana
Nā Mīkini: ʻAʻole pono nā lako, nele i ka mālama pale, nā hoʻonohonoho mīkini kūpono ʻole
Nā mea waiwai: ʻAʻohe hemahema, ʻano like ʻole o nā waiwai waiwai, mālama pono ʻole
Manpower: ʻAʻole lawa nā mākau hoʻokele, kiʻekiʻe ka huli ʻana, lawa ʻole ka nānā ʻana
Ana: ʻAʻohe ana pololei, ʻike maopopo ʻole
Kaiapuni: Ka haalulu nui, ka wela wela, ke kukui maikai ole

Ishikawa Diagram 5 No ke aha

Pilikia/Ka hopena: Haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hoʻonaʻauao maʻi

Nā kumu:

Nā ʻano hana: ʻO nā manawa kali lōʻihi no nā koho, ʻaʻole lawa ka manawa me nā maʻi, maikaʻi ʻole ke ʻano moe
Mea Pono: Nā noho lumi kali ʻoluʻolu ʻole, nā puke liʻiliʻi hoʻonaʻauao maʻi kahiko
Manpower: ʻO ka huli ʻana o ke kauka kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hou
Ana: ʻAʻole pololei nā loiloi ʻeha maʻi, nele i nā noiʻi manaʻo, hōʻiliʻili ʻikepili liʻiliʻi
Kaiapuni: Keʻena ʻinoʻino a me ka ʻoluʻolu, nā lumi keʻena hauʻoli ʻoluʻolu ʻole, nele i ka pilikino
Nā Mīkini: Nā lako keʻena kino kahiko

ʻO ke kiʻi iwi iʻa ka Laʻana Ola

Eia kahi laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa no ka mālama olakino

Pilikia/Ka hopena: Hoʻonui i nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka haukapila

Nā kumu:

Nā ʻano hana: ʻAʻole lawa ka holoi lima, nā kaʻina hana i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻole ʻia
Mea Pono: Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau, nā mea lapaʻau hemahema, nā lako i haumia
Manpower: ʻAʻole lawa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā limahana, kiʻekiʻe ka hana, maikaʻi ʻole ke kamaʻilio
Ana: ʻAʻole pololei nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics, hoʻohana pono ʻole i nā mea hana, nā moʻolelo olakino ʻike ʻole
Kaiapuni: Nā ʻili i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia, ke alo o nā pathogens, maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi o ka ea
Nā Mīkini: ʻAʻole pono nā lako lapaʻau, nele i ka mālama pale, ʻenehana kahiko

Ka Laʻana Kiʻi Iwi Iʻa no ka ʻoihana

Eia kahi laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa no ka ʻoihana

Pilikia/Ka hopena: Ke emi nei ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea kūʻai aku

Nā kumu:

Nā Kaʻina Hana: Nā kaʻina hana i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻole ʻia, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono ʻole, nā kahe hana pono ʻole
Mea: Nā mea hoʻokomo haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻokoʻa i nā lako, mālama pono ʻole
Manpower: ʻAʻole lawa nā mākau limahana, ka nānā pono ʻole, ka nui o ka huli ʻana
Ana: Nā pahuhopu maopopo ʻole, ka ʻikepili pololei ʻole, nā ana i nānā pono ʻole ʻia
Kaiapuni: Ka leo nui o ke keʻena, ergonomics maikaʻi ʻole, nā mea hana kahiko
Nā Mīkini: ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana IT, nā lako polokalamu, nele i ke kākoʻo

Ishikawa Diagram Laana. Kiʻi: Conceptdraw

Ka Laʻana Kaiapuni ʻo Fishbone Diagram

Eia kekahi laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa no ke kaiapuni

Pilikia/Ka hopena: Hoʻonui i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i nā ʻōpala ʻoihana

Nā kumu:

Kaʻina hana: Kaʻina hana hoʻolei ʻōpala maikaʻi ʻole, nā kuʻina hana hou ʻole
Nā mea waiwai: ʻO nā mea ʻawaʻawa, nā plastik hiki ʻole ke hoʻoemi ʻia, nā kemika weliweli
Manpower: Ka nele o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomau, kūʻē i ka loli, lawa ʻole ka nānā ʻana
Ana: Ka ʻikepili hoʻokuʻu hewa ʻole, nā kahawai ʻōpala i nānā ʻole ʻia, nā pae ʻike ʻole
Kaiapuni: Nā hanana ʻino loa, maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi o ka ea/wai, luku ʻia kahi noho
Nā Mīkini: Leʻaleʻa nā lako, ʻenehana kahiko me nā hoʻokuʻu kiʻekiʻe

Ka Laʻana Kiʻi Iwi Iʻa no ka ʻOihana Meaʻai

Eia kahi laʻana kiʻi Ishikawa no ka ʻoihana meaʻai

Pilikia/Ka hopena: ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā maʻi ʻai

Nā kumu:

Nā mea waiwai: ʻO nā meaʻai maka i hoʻohaumia ʻia, ka mālama pono ʻole ʻana i nā mea kanu, nā mea i pau i ka wā
Nā ʻano hana: ʻO nā kuʻuna hoʻomākaukau ʻai pono ʻole, lawa ʻole ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā limahana, nā ala hana maikaʻi ʻole
Manpower: ʻAʻole lawa ka ʻike palekana meaʻai, nele i ke kuleana, kiʻekiʻe ka huli ʻana
Ana: ʻAʻole pololei nā lā pau, calibration kūpono ʻole o nā lako palekana meaʻai
Kaiapuni: Nā hale pono ʻole, ke kū ʻana o nā pests, ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana
Nā Mīkini: ʻAʻole pono nā lako, nele i ka mālama pale, nā hoʻonohonoho mīkini kūpono ʻole

Ke Kumu Loaʻa

ʻO ke kiʻikuhi Ishikawa he mea hana ikaika no ka wehe ʻana i ka paʻakikī o nā pilikia ma o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea hiki.

To enrich the collaborative experience of creating Ishikawa diagrams, platforms like AhaSlides hōʻoia i ka waiwai nui. AhaSlides kākoʻo i ka hana hui manawa maoli, hiki i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka manaʻo maʻemaʻe. ʻO kāna mau hiʻohiʻona pili, me ke koho balota ola a me nā kau Q&A, e hoʻokomo i ka dinamism a me ke komo ʻana i ke kaʻina noʻonoʻo.

FAQs

He aha ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka diagram Ishikawa me ka laʻana?

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ishikawa Diagram me ka Laʻana:

Hoʻohana: Ka nānā ʻana i nā pilikia a me ka ʻike kumu kumu.

Laʻana: Ke kālailai ʻana i ka lohi o ka hana ʻana ma kahi hale hana.

Pehea ʻoe e kākau ai i kahi diagram Ishikawa?

E wehewehe i ka pilikia: E wehewehe pono i ka pilikia.
E kaha i ka "Iwi I'a:" E hana i nā wae'ano nui (Methods, Machines, Materials, Manpower, Measurement, Environment).
Nā kumu noʻonoʻo: E ʻike i nā kumu kikoʻī i loko o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana.
E ʻike i nā kumu kumu: E hoʻonui i nā laina no nā kumu kikoʻī ma lalo o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana nui.
E noʻonoʻo a e hoʻokaʻawale: E kūkākūkā a hoʻonohonoho i nā kumu i ʻike ʻia.