Dambudziko remusangano wepaindaneti hapana ari kutaura nezvaro
Chikwata chenyu chiri kufona. Makamera adzima. Runyararo.
Mumwe munhu anobvunza mubvunzo. Hapana. Iwe mirira. Hapana kana chinhu.
Ipapo vanhu vatatu vanonyora mhinduro panguva imwe chete, mumwe munhu anopindira nemuromo, uye paunogamuchira mameseji ekukurukurirana, hurukuro inobva yaenderera mberi.
Iri harisi dambudziko reZoom. Idambudziko rekuroorana.
Sekureva kweongororo yakaitwa muna 2024 neFellow yakaongorora vashandi veruzivo vanodarika 500, 67% yevashandi vanobvuma kuita mabasa akawanda panguva yemisangano yepamhepo, uye 17% chete yevatungamiriri vakuru vanotenda kuti misangano inobatsira chaizvo. Kuwanda kwemisangano mushure medenda kwakawedzera—Mushumo weMy Hours wa2025 wakawana kuti 54% yevashandi ikozvino vanopinda misangano yakawanda kupfuura COVID-19 isati yatanga—asi tichiri kuiitisa sezvataiita muna 2020.
Zvakaguma nei? Kutambisa nguva, pfungwa dzakarasika, uye mapoka anotya karenda yega yega anokokwa.
Zvisinei, pane imwe nzira iri nani yekuitisa misangano.
Matambudziko mana akakosha mukubatanidzwa kwemisangano yepamhepo
1. Kusagadzikana kwekukurukurirana kunouraya mazano akanaka Mumisangano inoshanda, mameseji gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu anobuda uri pakati pemutsara. Mumwe munhu anoburitsa pfungwa yakanaka. Mamwe mashoko matatu anobuda usati wabvuma. Haugone kumira kuti ukurukure. Haugone kuunganidza pfungwa dzakafanana. Haugone kuvhota pane dzimwe sarudzo. Chat inonzwa iine purofiti asi inogadzira nyonganyonga musangano.
2. Mipiro yakapararira kwese kwese Mumwe munhu anotaura nemuromo. Mumwe anoburitsa pfungwa dzake muhurukuro. Mumwe munhu anokutumira DM pachivande. Mumwe anongopindura ne emojis. Mushure memusangano: uri kugadzirisa zvakataurwa nevanhu kubva mundangariro uye kubva muzvinyorwa zvakapwanyika. Pfungwa iyoyo inochinja mutambo kubva kumugadziri wako wechidiki? Warasikirwa pane imwe nguva paminiti gumi nembiri.
3. Manzwi akanyarara anonyangarika Tsvagiridzo yakaitwa neVoltage Control (2024) pamusoro pevatori vechikamu vakanyarara inoratidza kuti nhengo dzechikwata dzine hasha hadzipindire manzwi makuru. Dzinonyora chimwe chinhu muchat—asi kana pasina anobvuma ipapo ipapo, dzinorega kuedza. Unorasikirwa nepfungwa dzavo zvachose.
4. Kubatsira vanhu vose kunonetesa Unoda kuti munhu wese atore chikamu UYE aronge zvinyorwa UYE manotsi? Kugara uchinyoresa. Kunyora nehasha. Kudzidzisa kurovedza muviri. Kune vatungamiriri vakatotambanudzwa, ibasa rakawandisa.
Nzira nhanhatu dzekuitisa misangano yepamhepo inodyidzana
Nzira 1: Kutarisa-tarisa kunoratidza manzwiro chaiwo
Dambudziko: Kuwirirana kwevhiki nevhiki kunotanga kutonhora. Hafu yechikwata inenge yakanganiswa. Unobvunza kuti "Vanhu vese vari sei?" wobva wanyarara zvisina kunaka kana kuti mhinduro "dzakanaka" dzisingakuudze chinhu.
Ita kuti iwirirane: Tanga nepfungwa inooneka iyo munhu wese anogona kupindura panguva imwe chete. Pane kufamba-famba mukamuri nemuromo, kumbira munhu wese kuti atumire shoko rimwe chete rinotsanangura vhiki yavo. Ratidza mhinduro dzese nemaziso uko munhu wese anogona kuzviona—"kukundwa," "kutarisa," "kupararira," "kusimba."
Tevedzera nemubvunzo mupfupi weboka: "Ndechipi chinhu chaunonyanya kukoshesa nhasi?" Regai munhu wese ape mhinduro yake panguva imwe chete pane kumirira mukana wake wekutaura.
Nei zvichishanda: Kurudziro dzisina kudzikama kunoita kuti vatori vechikamu vanyarare vape pfungwa nekukasika. Kana munhu wese akabvuma panguva imwe chete, vanhu vanonyara havafanirwe kukwikwidzana nemanzwi makuru. Mhinduro dzinoonekwa dzinoita kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu akafanana.
Nzira yechipiri: Kuronga pfungwa kwakarongwa kunobata izwi rega rega
Dambudziko: Unobvunza kuti "Ndezvipi zvinhu zvatinofanira kukoshesa mukota yekutanga?" Vanhu vatatu ndivo vanotonga. Kutaura kuzere nemazano anopindirana. Nhengo dzechikwata chevana dzinoramba dzakanyarara. Mushure memaminitsi makumi matatu, une mazano akasiyana-siyana uye hauna gwara rakajeka.
Ita kuti iwirirane: Shandisa nzira yakarongeka apo munhu wese anotumira pfungwa panguva imwe chete mukunyora—dzose dzinoonekwa munzvimbo imwe chete yakarongeka. Hapana anotaurwa nezvadzo. Pfungwa dzinoonekwa dzisina mazita akabatanidzwa pakutanga, saka vagadziri vechidiki vanonzwa vakachengeteka kupa pfungwa dzakasimba.
Kana kutumira kwacho kwaderera, regai timu ivhote pane zvavanosarudza. Izvi zvinoratidza kubvumirana kwechokwadi pasina manzwi makuru anotonga.
Nei zvichishanda: Kutumira mashoko asingazivikanwe kunobvisa zvipingamupinyi zvehutungamiriri. Kuisa mashoko panguva imwe chete zvinoreva kuti vanhu vanonyara havafanirwe kukanganisa chero ani zvake. Kuvhota kunoratidza zvinokosheswa neboka. Unobata pfungwa dzese pasina nyonganyonga yekukurukurirana mumaminitsi gumi nemashanu panzvimbo pemakumi mana.
Nzira 3: Kudzidziswa kwepamhepo kunochengetedza kutarisisa
Dambudziko: Mharidzo yako yekupinda muchirongwa inosvika paslide 15. Vanhu vari kupatsanurana. Unobvunza kuti "Pane mibvunzo here?" wobva wanyarara—asi unoziva kuti vari kuvhiringidzika nekuti zvikanganiso zvinoramba zvichiitika mushure mekudzidziswa.
Ita kuti iwirirane: Isa ruzivo rwakadzama. Mushure mekutsanangura mutemo wekudzosa zvinhu, tarisai mamiriro ezvinhu nekukurumidza: "Mutengi akatenga chigadzirwa mazuva makumi matatu nemashanu apfuura uye anoda kudzoserwa mari yake. Munoitei?" Mhinduro dzinobva dzangoerekana dzaratidza kuti ndiani ane chivimbo uye ndiani ari kufungidzira.
Tevedzera chikamu chimwe nechimwe nemubvunzo wakavhurika: "Ndechipi chinhu chimwe chausati wanzwisisa?" Anonymous mode inogamuchira chokwadi—"Ndakarasika zvachose pamaitiro ekuwedzera."
Nei zvichishanda: Ruzivo runodzora kuvhunduka kwemanzwiro kana rwatanga. Mhinduro dzinokurumidza dzinokubatsira kujekesa kuvhiringidzika panguva yekudzidziswa—kwete mavhiki anotevera kana zvikanganiso zvikaitika.
Nzira 4: Kusarudza zvinhu zvinofambira mberi
Dambudziko: Chikwata chevatungamiriri chinokurukura nzira nhatu dzekuita izvi kwemaminitsi makumi mana. Munhu wese ane mafungiro ake. Unokumbira vanhu kuti "vavhote muhurukuro" uye uwane nzira gumi nembiri dzakasiyana dzekupindura dzinotora maminetsi gumi kuti dziverengerwe.
Ita kuti iwirirane: Taura sarudzo nhatu zvakajeka. Ongorora ongororo iri mhenyu: "Ndeipi nzira yatinofanira kutora?" Mhedzisiro inoonekwa ipapo ipapo ine zvikamu. Kurukurirano pfupi pamusoro pezvinhu zviviri zvepamusoro. Fonera. Enda mberi.
Nguva yose: 8 maminitsi panzvimbo pe40.
Nei zvichishanda: Mhedzisiro inoonekwa inojekesa kubvumirana nekukasika. Hapana fungidziro isina kujeka yekuti "vanhu vazhinji vanoda sarudzo B". Ruzivo rwakachena runoita kuti pave nesarudzo dzinokurumidza.
Nzira 5: Mafungiro ekare anowana mhinduro dzechokwadi
Dambudziko: Unofanira kuziva zviri kukanganiswa mukuita kwekumhanya-mhanya. Asi mukukurukurirana kwakafanana, vanhu vanomira. Vagadziri vechidiki havazotsoropodzi kukurumidza kwekuongorora makodhi evagadziri vakuru. Hapana anoda kuva "munhu iyeye."
Ita kuti iwirirane: Bvunza kuti "Chii chakafamba zvakanaka?" uye "Chii chatinofanira kugadzirisa?" kuburikidza nekutumira mashoko asina kunyorwa nevanhu. Mhinduro dzinoonekwa dzakarongwa nemusoro wenyaya—hapana kuskorora muhurukuro uchiedza kurangarira kuti ndiani akataura chii.
Kana vanhu vatatu vakataura vega "zvinodiwa zvisina kujeka panguva yekuronga kumhanya," unoziva kuti inyaya, kwete kunyunyuta kumwe chete.
Nei zvichishanda: Kusazivikanwa kunovhura mhinduro dzechokwadi dzisingambobudi pachena nemuromo. Mhinduro dzakarongwa dzinoratidza maitiro ausingazombofi wakaona muhurukuro dzakapararira.
Nzira 6: Misangano mikuru inonzwa seyemunhu oga
Dambudziko: Kutungamira kambani ine vanhu zana. Unoda kubatanidzwa asi haugone kugadzirisa vanhu zana. Kutaura kwacho hakuna kugadzikana. Mibvunzo nemhinduro zvinovigwa. Vanhu vanobvunza.
Ita kuti iwirirane: Shandisa mibvunzo nemhinduro zvakarongwa apo mibvunzo inobuda panzvimbo imwe chete uye vanopinda vanosarudza yakanakisa—kuti ugadzirise zvinonyanya kukosha. Ratidza zvabuda muongororo panguva chaiyo: "Ndeipi timu yakazadzisa chinangwa chayo chekota?" Isa mibvunzo pakati pezvikamu zvinorema: "Kambani yakavambwa gore ripi?"
Nei zvichishanda: Mibvunzo nemhinduro zvakarongwa zvinounza mibvunzo yakanaka pasina vatungamiriri vanobvunzana. Kuongororwa kwemibvunzo nemibvunzo zvinogadzira nguva dzekubata-bata dzinorwisa kukanganiswa kwekufunga.
Nei AhaSlides iri nzira iri nyore yekumhanyisa misangano yepamhepo inodyidzana
Nzira nhanhatu dziri pamusoro dzinoshanda nemaoko—asi dzinoda kurovedza muviri nguva dzose. AhaSlides yakagadzirwa zvakananga kuti misangano yepamhepo inobatanidza irege kukanganiswa neZoom uye Microsoft Teams.
Inofukidza nzira dzese nhanhatu mupuratifomu imwe chete
Nzira 1: Kuongororwa kwemaziso → Ma "word cloud" anoburitsa manzwiro echikwata ipapo ipapo. "Shoko rimwe chete revhiki yako" rinoonekwa seboka revanhu vose panguva imwe chete.
Nzira 2: Kuronga pfungwa dzakarongwa → Masiraidhi ekufunga zvinhu asina magumo ane mavhoti akavakirwa mukati. Pfungwa dzinotumirwa dzisingazivikanwe, dzinoonekwa panguva chaiyo, mavhoti echikwata pazvinhu zvinokosha—pasina kuchinja maturusi.
Nzira 3: Kudzidziswa kwepamhepo → Mibvunzo yekusarudza yakawanda yekuongorora ruzivo. Mibvunzo yekufungisisa isina mhinduro yekuona kuvhiringidzika. Sanganisa zvese zviri zviviri muchikamu chekudzidzira.
Nzira yechina: Kugadzira Sarudzo → Kuvhota kwepamoyo nemhedzisiro yekuona ipapo ipapo. Sarudzo dzakawanda, zviyero, kana chinzvimbo—chero zvaunoda kusarudza.
Nzira 5: Kuongorora Zvakaitika → Mhinduro dzisina muganho dzakarongwa zvichienderana nemusoro wenyaya. "Chii chakafamba zvakanaka?" uye "Chii chatinofanira kugadzirisa?" unganidza mhinduro dzechokwadi pasina kudana chero ani zvake.
Nzira 6: Misangano mikuru → Mibvunzo nemhinduro apo vanopinda vanovhota mibvunzo. Kuvhota kwechokwadi kuti vanzwe manzwiro avo panguva chaiyo. Mibvunzo isina kujeka uchishandisa mibvunzo. Zvese zvakagadzirirwa vanhu vanopfuura zana.
Kubatanidzwa kwemuno neZoom neMatimu
Isa kubva kuZoom App Marketplace kana Microsoft AppSource mumaminitsi asingasviki maviri. Vatori vechikamu vanotaurirana kuburikidza nepaneru mukati mehwindo remusangano—hapana mabhurawuza akasiyana anokwikwidzana kuti aonekwe. Vashandisi vefoni vanoskena kodhi yeQR uye vanotora chikamu kubva kumafoni avo uku vachiramba vachitarisa zviri mukati mekuratidzira.
Nzira iri nyore yekutanga nayo
Sarudza masiraidhi matatu emusangano wako unotevera:
- Gore remashoko riri kuvhurwa - "Izwi rimwe chete rekuti uri kunzwa sei nhasi"
- Sarudzo yepakati pemusangano – "Ndeipi nzira yatinofanira kutora?"
- Mhinduro yekupedzisira – "Ndechipi chinhu chimwe chatinofanira kugadzirisa nguva inotevera?"
Ndizvozvo chete. Zvinhu zvitatu zvinobatanidza vanhu. Zvinochinja zvachose mashandiro emusangano.
Yakagadzirirwa vabatsiri vasiri vehunyanzvi
Hapana kudzidziswa kunodiwa. Matemplate emhando yega yega yemusangano—kuwirirana kwechikwata, kuongorora kumashure, zvidzidzo, dzimba dzemaguta. Unoda kuongorora kumashure here? Tora template. Uchishandisa onboarding? Shandisa template yekudzidzira. Gadzirisa zvaunoda kana kushandisa sezvazviri.
Mhinduro dzese dzinogara mu dashboard imwe chete yakarongeka pane kupararira muma chat, ma DM, uye mashoko ekutaura. Mushure memusangano, tumira mishumo yakadzama inoratidza zvakataurwa nevanhu, kuti ndiani akatora chikamu, uye kuti chibvumirano chakaitwa kupi.
Nzira shanu dzakanakisisa dzekuita misangano yepamhepo
Gadza zvaunotarisira nekukurumidza. Goverana malink emisangano kana kuti pinda mumirairo yekukoka pakarenda. Udza vanhu kuti vachatora chikamu, kwete kungotarisa chete.
Iva nepfungwa dzakanaka dzekutaurirana nevamwe. Usaite ongororo kwemaminitsi matatu ega ega. Sarudza nguva nhatu kusvika shanu apo zvinonyorwa zvinonyanya kukosha: kutanga kunyoresa, nzvimbo dzesarudzo, uye kupedzisa mhinduro.
Zvipo zvinokosha. Kana pfungwa dzakanaka dzikauya, dziverenge zvinonzwika uye rumbidza (kunze kwekunge zita rako risingazivikanwe). Sekureva kweongororo yaWorhuman ya2025 pamusoro pekubatanidzwa kwemisangano online, kuzivikanwa kunokurudzira kutora chikamu mune ramangwana.
Shandisa nzira yekusazivikanwa pamisoro inonetsa. Mapoka ehutungamiriri uye hurukuro dzakaoma zvinoda kuchengetedzeka kwepfungwa. Mhinduro dzisingazivikanwe dzinoburitsa pfungwa dzisingambofi dzakabuda nemazita akabatanidzwa.
Vhara nzira yekupa mhinduro. Kana ukabvunza kuti "Chii chatinofanira kugadzirisa?" uchitarisa kumashure, ratidza zvakachinja pamusangano unotevera. Vanhu vanonyanya kufarira kana vakaona kuti zvavanotaura zvinokosha.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa: Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezvemisangano yepamhepo inodyidzana
Unoita sei kuti misangano yeZoom ishande pamwe chete? Isa maturusi ekutaurirana kubva kuZoom App Marketplace anogonesa mapoll aripo, ma word clouds, mibvunzo nemibvunzo zvakananga mumusangano wako. Neimwe nzira, govera QR code kana link kuti vatori vechikamu vawane maficha ekutaurirana pamafoni avo. Chinhu chikuru ndechekupa mazano akarongeka ayo munhu wese anogona kupa panguva imwe chete - kwete kungovimba nehurukuro kana hurukuro yemuromo.
Ndezvipi zviitiko zvinonyanya kushanda mumisangano yepamhepo? Tanga nekutarisa zvinhu nemaziso (mashoko egore, ongororo dzekukurumidza) kuti uone manzwiro uye zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha. Shandisa ongororo dzepamoyo pakusarudza, kufungisisa zvinhu usingazive kuti uwane pfungwa, uye ongororo dzeruzivo rwekudzidzisa. Chengeta chiitiko chega chega chiri pasi pemaminitsi mashanu uye chibatanidze nechinangwa chaicho.
Ko mapoinzi epakombiyuta haazivikanwe here mumisangano yepaindaneti? Zvinoenderana nemagadzirirwo ezvishandiso zvako. Mapuratifomu mazhinji emisangano anobvumira vagamuchiri kusarudza pakati pemhinduro dzisingazivikanwe (dzinowedzera kuvimbika, kunyanya kunyaya dzinonetsa) kana mhinduro dzine mazita (dzinowedzera kuzvidavirira). Kune vanoongorora zvakaitika kare uye vanopa mhinduro, nzira isingazivikanwe inowanzopa pfungwa dzakatendeseka.
Zvikamu zvinodyidzana zvinofanira kunge zvakareba sei mumisangano yepaindaneti? Chengeta nguva dzekutaurirana dzega dzega kusvika pamaminitsi maviri kusvika mashanu. Shandisa zvikamu zvitatu kusvika zvishanu zvekutaurirana mukati memusangano pane kuita chiitiko chimwe chete chakareba. Semuenzaniso: kutarisana kwekutanga kwemaminitsi maviri, kukurukura pfungwa dzepakati pemusangano kwemaminitsi mana, ongororo yesarudzo yemaminitsi matatu, mhinduro yekupedzisa kwemaminitsi maviri.
Unogona here kuitisa misangano inodyidzana nevanhu vanopfuura zana? Ehe, asi mafomati acho anochinja. Pazviitiko zvikuru zvepamhepo, shandisa mibvunzo nemhinduro zvakavhoterwa (kuti upindure mibvunzo inonyanya kufarirwa), ongororo dzepamoyo dzine mhinduro dzinoonekwa ipapo ipapo, uye patsanurana pakati pezvikamu zvezviri mukati. Dzivisa zviitiko zvinoda kufambiswa kwemhinduro dzemunhu mumwe nemumwe—tarisa pane zvakabatanidzwa apo mapatani anobuda ega.
Misangano yekukurukurirana paindaneti inovandudza kubatanidzwa here? Tsvagiridzo yakaitwa neHarvard Business Review (2024) pamusoro pemisangano yebasa rakasanganiswa inoratidza kuti kutora chikamu kwakarongeka kunowedzera zvakanyanya mwero wekupa mipiro uye kunaka kwepfungwa. Kana munhu wese achigona kutumira pfungwa panguva imwe chete pane kukwikwidzana nenguva yekutamba, manzwi akanyarara anotora chikamu zvakanyanya.
Tanga kuita kuti misangano ishande pamwe chete nhasi
Misangano yekukurukurirana paindaneti haisisiri yekusarudza—yakakosha kumapoka emazuva ano. Sezvinoratidzwa netsvakiridzo yeHarvard Business Review ya2024 pamusoro pebasa rakasanganiswa, mafomati emisangano yepaindaneti igadziriro inogara iripo, kwete kugadzirisa kwenguva pfupi.
Kuteerera kuri kudzikira. Kupinda kwevanhu vasingapindi kwapera. Matimu anotarisira misangano yepamhepo inoita kuti munhu wese ataure, agovane mazano, uye apewo pfungwa.
NeAhaSlides yakabatanidzwa muZoom uye Microsoft Teams, kunyangwe misangano mikuru yepaindaneti inova yakarongeka, zviitiko zvine hupenyu apo munhu wese anopawo pfungwa uye pfungwa dzese dzinotorwa—pasina mufambisi anobatanidza hurukuro, manotsi, uye mhinduro dzemashoko panguva imwe chete.
Tanga nemusangano mumwe chete. Wedzera chimwe chinhu chinopindirana. Ona zvinoitika.
Matemplate ekuti iwe utange
References
Shamwari. (2024). "45 Kusangana kweNhamba uye Maitiro Ekuita muna 2025." https://fellow.ai/blog/meeting-statistics-the-future-of-meetings-report/
Maawa Angu. (2025). "Manhamba Emisangano Anopfuura Makumi Matatu egore ra2025: Ari Kutambisa Nguva Yedu Here?" https://myhours.com/articles/meeting-statistics-2025
Harvard Business Review. (Chikumi 2024). "Basa reHybrid Rachinja Misangano Nekusingaperi." https://hbr.org/2024/06/hybrid-work-has-changed-meetings-forever
Workhuman. (Chivabvu 2025). "Maitiro Ekuita Kuti Misangano Yepaindaneti Ive Inotaurirana, Inonakidza, uye Inonakidza." https://www.workhuman.com/blog/how-to-make-virtual-meetings-more-interactive-fun-engaging/
Kudzora Voltage. (Nyamavhuvhu 2024). "Maitiro Ekubatanidza Vatori Vechikamu Vakanyarara." https://voltagecontrol.com/blog/how-to-engage-quiet-participants/
