Mehlala e 15 e tsebahalang ea litaba tsa sechaba e bohlokoa ka 2024

Education

Astrid Tran 22 April, 2024 10 min bala

Lintho tse teng hona joale Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba? Mme, Ke taba efe e bohlokwa ka ho fetisisa ya setjhaba eo re tobaneng le yona?

Litaba tsa sechaba li tloaelehile sechabeng sa kajeno; ho ka etsahala hore e mong le e mong e be mohlaseluoa oa mofuta o le mong. Re utloile ka liketsahalo tse ngata tsa sechaba le tsa kelello tse amang bophelo bo botle ba batho hampe. Ho tlohela ho khutsitse, litaba tsa bohata, scams, bokhoba ba mecha ea litaba ea sechaba, tšebeliso e mpe ea lithethefatsi le tse ling ke mehlala e meng e tloaelehileng ea taeo ea mathata a sechaba. 

Ha e sa le taba ea botho; mmuso, setjhaba le bohle ba na le boikarabelo ba ho lwantsha ditaba tsa hajwale tsa setjhaba le ho thea setjhaba se nang le toka le tekatekano bakeng sa bohle. 

Joale, ke litaba life tse ka sehloohong tsa sechaba tse hapang tlhokomelo ea lefatše? Sheba mehlala e 15 e tsebahalang haholo ea litaba tsa sechaba e bohlokoa ho rona bohle ka 2023. 

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Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba
Mathata a hona joale a lefats'e | Mohloli: Shutterstock

Tafole ea likateng

Academic Cheating - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

E 'ngoe ea litaba tsa sechaba tse atileng haholo thutong ea nako eohle ke ho qhekella lithutong har'a baithuti ba lilemo tsohle. Ho qhekella ho ka ba teng ka litsela tse ngata, ho tloha ka ho qhekella ho isa ho ho kopitsa mosebetsi oa sekolo o etsetsoang hae ho arolelana likarabo tsa liteko.

Ho phahama ha thekenoloji le marang-rang, haholo-holo ChatGPT le ChatBots tse ling li entse hore ho qhekella ho be bonolo le ho feta, ka hore liithuti li khone ho fumana boitsebiso bo bongata le lisebelisoa matsohong a bona. Sena se entse hore ho be le ngongoreho e ntseng e hola mabapi le botšepehi ba tsamaiso ea thuto le bokhoni ba liithuti ba ho ntlafatsa tsebo le tsebo eo ba e hlokang hore ba atlehe.

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Puo ea Lehloeo - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Puo ea lehloeo e fetohile taba e hatellang sechabeng sa kajeno. Batho le lihlopha tse ngata li tobane le khethollo, ho hleka-hlekoa le pefo ho latela morabe oa bona, morabe, bolumeli, boitsebiso ba bong, tšekamelo ea ho kopanela liphate le mabaka a mang. Puo ea lehloeo ke mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa puo kapa polelo e khothalletsang kapa e hlohlelletsang lehloeo, khethollo kapa pefo khahlanong le sehlopha se itseng kapa motho.

Tšabo ea ho Felloa (FOMO) - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Taba e ntseng e tsoela pele ke FOMO, kapa tšabo ea ho lahleheloa ke eona, haholo-holo har'a meloko e mecha e ntseng e hokahane le mecha ea litaba ea sechaba le theknoloji ea dijithale.

Marang-rang a sechaba a kang Facebook, Instagram le Twitter a nolofalelitse batho ka bomong ho feta leha e le neng pele hore ba lule ba hokahane le metsoalle le lithaka tsa bona, le ho bona seo ba se etsang le ho arolelana ka nako ea sebele. Leha ho le joalo, ho pepeseha hona kamehla bophelong ba batho ba bang ho ka boela ha lebisa maikutlong a feteletseng a ho se tšoanelehe, ho tšoenyeha, le khatello ea kelello, ha batho ka bomong ba ipapisa le ba bang ’me ba tšoenyehile ka hore ba fetoa ke liphihlelo tsa bohlokoa.

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Mehlala ea litaba tsa sechaba
Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Bompoli Inthaneteng - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Ho phahama ha mecha ea litaba ea sechaba le marang-rang ho lebisitse keketsehong ea tlhekefetso ea inthaneteng le bompoli ba marang-rang, haholoholo ho tobane le sechaba se sotlehileng joalo ka basali, batho ba LGBTQ+ le batho ba mebala. Mohlala oa mofuta ona oa litaba tsa sechaba o bile le litlamorao tse mpe bophelong ba kelello le bophelo bo botle, hammoho le tokolohong ea ho itlhalosa le polokeho, 'me ho bile le lingoliloeng tse ling mabapi le taba ena ea hajoale. 

Urban Sprawl - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Ho ata ha litoropo, har'a mehlala e mengata e ntseng e tsoela pele ea litaba tsa sechaba, ke mohlala oa nts'etsopele eo litoropo le litoropo li atolohang ka potlako ho ea libakeng tse haufi le mahaeng, e leng se lebisang tikolohong e hahoang e itšetlehileng ka likoloi tse fokolang haholo. E 'ngoe ea mathata a maholo ka ho ata ha litoropo ke ho itšetleha ho eketsehileng ka likoloi le tšubuhlellano ea sephethephethe, tšilafalo ea moea le tšilafalo ea lerata.

Lenyalo la Bong bo Tšoanang - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Linaheng tsa 69, bosodoma bo ntse bo le molaong, 'me linaheng tse ling tse ngata, batho ba LGBTQ + ba tobane le khethollo le pefo, re sa bue ka litaba tsa lenyalo la batho ba bong bo tšoanang. Le hoja manyalo a batho ba bong bo tšoanang e se e le molao linaheng tse ngata lefatšeng ka bophara, e ntse e le tlōlo ea molao kapa e sa tsejoe ho tse ling. Sena se entse hore ho be le likhang le likhang tse tsoelang pele mabapi le taba ena, ba bang ba pheha khang ea hore lenyalo la batho ba bong bo tšoanang ke tokelo ea mantlha ea botho, ha ba bang ba le hanyetsa ka mabaka a bolumeli kapa a boitšoaro.

Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba
Basali ba aka ha ba ntse ba nka karolo Ljubljana Pride Parade e Ljubljana, ka la 17 Phuptjane 2017. (Setšoantšo ke Jure MAKOVEC / AFP)

Matlafatso ea Basali - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Ho latela lipatlisiso tsa morao-rao, basali ba etsa 24% feela ea maparamente a lefats'e mme ba na le 7% feela ea maemo a CEO ho likhamphani tsa Fortune 500.

Khethollo ea bong ha se mohlala o mocha oa litaba tsa sechaba, 'me ho ntse ho etsoa boiteko bo boholo letsatsi le leng le le leng ho khothaletsa tekano ea bong le ho matlafatsa basali le banana ho kenya letsoho ka botlalo bophelong ba sechaba, moruo le lipolotiki, mohlala, mokhatlo oa #MeToo (qalong o qalile ka mecha ea litaba ea sechaba ka 2006), le letšolo la HeforShe, ke Machaba a Kopaneng ho tloha 2014.

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Ho Hloka Bolulo - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Hangata ho hloka bolulo ho tla ka pele lethathamong la litaba tsa lehae kaha ho na le tšusumetso e matla ho batho ba bangata lefatšeng ka bophara. Le hoja ka tloaelo ho hloka bolulo ho 'nile ha amahanngoa le mefuta e mebe ea liphello tsa sechaba tse kang bofutsana le ho behelloa ka thōko sechabeng, le likhohlano tse tsoelang pele, taba ena e ntse e rarahana le ho feta ha liphetoho tsa moruo, tsa sechaba le tsa palo ea batho li kenya letsoho ho phahama ha litekanyetso tsa batho ba hlokang bolulo linaheng tse ngata tse tsoetseng pele.

Bophelo bo Botle ba Kelello - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Ho tepella maikutlo ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa bokooa lefatšeng ka bophara, se ama batho ba fetang limilione tse 300. Mme seoa sa COVID-19 se behile litaba tsa bophelo bo botle ba kelello ka pele, se totobatsa tlhoko ea tlhokomeliso e kholoanyane le ts'ehetso bakeng sa batho ba loanang le matšoenyeho, khatello ea maikutlo le maemo a mang a bophelo bo botle ba kelello. 

Ho feta moo, ho boleloa hore bacha ba baholo ba kotsing e kholo ea ho ba le mathata a bophelo bo botle ba kelello, ho kenyelletsa khatello ea maikutlo, matšoenyeho le tšebeliso e mpe ea lithethefatsi. 

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Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba
Bophelo bo bobe ba kelello joalo ka Mohlala oa Litaba tsa Sechaba | Mohloli: Shutterstock

Botenya - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Botenya ke bothata bo tebileng ba bophelo bo botle bo ’nileng ba eketseha lilemong tsa morao tjena, eseng feela linaheng tse tsoetseng pele empa le likarolong tse ngata tsa lefatše. Amerika Leboea, le linaha tsa lihlekehleke tsa Pacific, ke tse ling tsa linaha tse nang le litekanyetso tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa botenya kapa botenya. Ho ja lijo tse fokolang, ho se ikoetlise, le ho lula u lutse, le tse ling ke tsona tse tlatsetsang haholo seoa sena sa botenya.

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Khatello ea Lithaka - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Khatello ea lithaka e amme bacha ba bangata, hammoho le batho ba lilemo tsohle. Ke tšusumetso eo lithaka li ka bang le eona menahanong, maikutlong le boitšoarong ba motho, hangata e lebisang ho lumellaneng le litloaelo tsa sechaba le litekanyetso tsa sehlopha.

Le hoja khatello ea lithaka e ka ba le liphello tse ntle le tse mpe, hangata e ka lebisa boitšoarong bo kotsi kapa bo sa lokang, bo kang ho sebelisa lithethefatsi le joala, ho tsuba kapa lintho tse ling tse kotsi. 

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Ho hloka Mosebetsi - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Bacha ba ka 'na ba thatafalloa ke ho fumana mosebetsi o tsitsitseng, haholo-holo maemong a kajeno a nang le tlhōlisano e phahameng ea mesebetsi. Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Basebetsi (ILO) o hakantse hore tlhokeho ea mesebetsi lefatšeng ka bophara e tla lula e le holimo lilemong tse tlang, ha palo ea batho ba sa sebetseng e eketseha ka limilione tse 2.5 ka 2022. 

Tsoelo-pele le katleho ea Artificial Intelligence (AI) e na le monyetla oa ho ama 'maraka oa mesebetsi haholo, ba bang ba bolela esale pele hore e tla baka tlhokeho ea mesebetsi liindastering tse itseng, matshwenyeho a mang mabapi le monyetla oa ho falla ha mesebetsi, le tlhokeho ea ho koetlisa le ho nyolla basebetsi. .

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Mehlala ea litaba tsa sechaba - Tsebo ea ho atleha 'marakeng oa basebetsi o nang le tlholisano

Sekoloto sa Baithuti - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Sekoloto sa baithuti se bolela chelete eo baithuti ba e alimang ho lefella thuto ea bona, e tlamehang ho khutlisoa le tsoala. Ke ngongoreho e ntseng e hola lefatšeng ka bophara, ka baithuti ba bangata ba tobane le mathata a lichelete le menyetla e fokolang kamora ho fumana mangolo. 

Ntle le moo, ho phahama ha litšenyehelo tsa thuto le litšenyehelo tse ling tse amanang le thuto e phahameng ho lebisitse ho eketseheng ha sekoloto sa baithuti se nkuoang ke baithuti.

Lekhoba la TikTok - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Ke Eng e Etsang Hore TikTok e Lemalle Hakaale? Lihlooho tse ngata tsa hajoale tsa sengoloa li mabapi le TikTok, le kholo ea eona e phatlohileng lilemong tsa morao tjena e nang le basebelisi ba khoeli le khoeli ba fetang 1 bilione lefatšeng ka bophara (2021). 

Haufinyane e ile ea e-ba taba e ntseng e hola lefatšeng ka bophara kaha basebelisi ba bangata ba ile ba qeta lihora ba ntse ba bala sesebelisoa mme ba hlokomoloha likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa tsa bophelo ba bona joalo ka mosebetsi oa sekolo, likamano le ho itlhokomela. Ho feta moo, e boetse e na le litlamorao tse mpe bophelong ba kelello, ho kenyelletsa ho tšoenyeha ho eketsehileng le khatello ea maikutlo, hammoho le maikutlo a ho itšehla thajana le ho itšepa.

Phetoho ea Tlelaemete - Mehlala ea Litaba tsa Sechaba

Ha ho pelaelo hore phetoho ea maemo a leholimo ke e 'ngoe ea mathata a maholo ka ho fetisisa a sechaba a tobaneng le lefats'e la rona kajeno, 'me e lula e hlahella litabeng tse 10 tsa lefats'e. E ama batho le tikoloho lefatšeng ka bophara, 'me e na le monyetla oa ho baka kotsi e tebileng ho polanete ea rona le meloko e tlang e tlang ho e rua.

Litlamorao tsa phetoho ea tlelaemete ha li aroloe ka ho lekana, ka baahi ba tlokotsing, joalo ka baahi ba meputso e tlase le matsoalloa a moo, hangata ba jereng litlamorao tsa eona.

Mehlala ea litaba tsa sechaba - Patlisiso ea Litaba tsa Tikoloho ka AhaSlides

Lipotso Asked hangata

Mehlala e mehlano ea litaba tsa kajeno tsa sechaba ke efe?

Bofutsana, Khethollo le ho se lekane, bophelo bo botle ba kelello, phihlello ea thuto le boleng, le phihlello ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle le ho khona ho li lefella ke mehlala e tloaelehileng ea litaba tsa sechaba.

Moqoqo oa litaba tsa sechaba ke eng?

Moqoqo oa litaba tsa sechaba ke mofuta oa mongolo oa thuto o tsepamisitseng maikutlo holim'a ho sekaseka le ho buisana ka taba e itseng ea sechaba. Moqoqo oa litaba tsa sechaba o ikemiselitse ho hlokomelisa ka bothata bo itseng kapa ngongoreho le ho fana ka temohisiso le tlhahlobo mabapi le lisosa, litlamorao, le tharollo e ka bang teng tabeng ena.

Litaba tsa sechaba li ama sechaba joang?

Litaba tsa sechaba li ka ama sechaba haholo, tsa ama boiketlo ba batho ka bomong, malapa, sechaba, esita le lichaba kaofela. Li ka lebisa mathateng a moruo, ho se lekane, khethollo, mathata a bophelo bo botle le liphello tse ling tse mpe, ’me li ka boela tsa felisa bonngoe ba sechaba le ho tšepana, e leng se lebisang mathateng a eketsehileng a sechaba.

U tseba joang mathata a sechaba?

Re ka hlalosa litaba tsa sechaba ka mekhoa e fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa lipatlisiso, tlhahlobo ea data, lipatlisiso tsa maikutlo a sechaba, le ho kenya letsoho sechabeng. Matšoao a mang a tloaelehileng a litaba tsa sechaba a kenyeletsa ho se leka-lekane ha chelete e kenang kapa phihlello ea lisebelisoa, khethollo le ho se lekane, litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa botlokotsebe kapa pefo, le ho senyeha ha tikoloho.

Joang ho rarolla mathata a sechaba?

Ho rarolla mathata a sechaba hona joale ho hloka mokhoa o nang le mekhoa e mengata eo hangata e kenyelletsang maqheka a mangata, ho kenyelletsa le thuto le tlhokomeliso, leano le tokiso ea melao, ho bokella sechaba le ho kopanela, le likamano pakeng tsa 'muso, mekhatlo ea sechaba le ba bang ba amehang. 

Taba e fetoha bothata ba sechaba joang hona neng?

Ha taba e lemohuoa hohle ’me e nkoa e le e amang batho ka bomong, sechaba, kapa sechaba, e nkoa e le bothata ba sechaba. Kamohelo ena hangata e hlaha ka lipuisano le lipuisano tsa phatlalatsa, phatlalatso ea litaba, kapa ketso ea lipolotiki, 'me e ka susumetsoa ke litloaelo tsa setso, litekanyetso le litumelo. 

Bottom Line

Qetellong, ena ke mehlala e seng mekae feela ea litaba tse ngata tsa sechaba tsa lefats'e tse hlokang tlhokomelo le khato ea hang-hang. Ha hoa lekana ho lumela hore li teng; re tlameha ho nka mehato e tiileng mabapi le ho fumana ditharollo diphephetsong tsena. A re se keng ra qoba mathata ana empa re tobane le 'ona hlooho ka boikemisetso, kutloelo-bohloko le boitlamo ba phetoho e ntle. Bokamoso ba polanete ea rōna le lichaba tsa rōna bo itšetlehile ka eona.

Ha re re u rera ho etsa lipatlisiso tse amanang le litaba tsa hau kapa litaba tsa sechaba tsa lefats'e. Boemong boo, AhaSlides e ka ba tharollo e molemo ka ho fetisisa e nang le li-template tse ngata tse entsoeng esale pele le liphello tse ngata tse thahasellisang tsa pono.

Ref: KHABANE | Insider