Izakhono ezi-4 zoMququzeleli eziBalulekileyo kwiiNgxoxo eziPhumeleleyo (+ Iingcebiso kunye noLuhlu lokukhangela)

umsebenzi

Leah Nguyen 07 Novemba, 2023 7 min funda

Ukuba nomntu owazi ngokwenene ukukhokela intlanganiso okanye indibano yocweyo kunokuba nefuthe elikhulu koko liphunyezwa liqela kunye nendlela elisebenza ngayo ngokukhawuleza.

Umbhexeshi olungileyo wenza ukuba wonke umntu agxile kumsebenzi ukuze iqela lenze ukhetho olungcono, olukhawulezayo.

Inxalenye engcono? Akunyanzelekanga ukuba "uzalwe" ungumququzeleli - nabani na unokufunda oku izakhono zombhexeshi ngoqeqesho olululo.

Ke yintoni kanye kanye efunekayo ukufumana abantu amandla ngokusebenzisa ii-ajenda? Nantso into esiza kuyikhupha kweli nqaku. Masingene kuyo!

Isiqulatho

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Yintoni iZakhono zoNqulo?

isakhono sombhexeshi
Yintoni izakhono zokuququzelela?

Izakhono zoququzelelo zimalunga nokunika iqela labantu izixhobo kunye nendawo abayidingayo ukuze benze izinto. Ngokomzekelo, ukulungela ucwangciso, ukubeka izinto ozilindeleyo, ukuhamba notshintsho, ukuphulaphula ngokwenene, nokugcina ixesha.

Kuncinci malunga nokuba ngumphathi ophumayo kwaye ngakumbi malunga nokuvumela wonke umntu ukuba afake isandla.

Njengombhexeshi, uzisa iqela kunye malunga nenjongo ekwabelwana ngayo ebandakanya wonke umntu. Emva koko ukhokela ingxoxo ukuya kuloo njongo ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuba iqela linento eliyifunayo ukuyityumza.

Olona gxininiso lwakho lokuphucula isakhono sombhexeshi sikhokelela ngaphandle kokusonga kakhulu kwiinkcukacha ngokwakho. Endaweni yoko, ukhuthaza ukuthatha inxaxheba kunye neengcinga ezintsha ezivela kwiqela lonke. Ufuna iqela licinge kwaye liqhube incoko, lingathembeli kuwe kuphela ngaphambili.

Ngethuba nje ubonelela ngesakhiwo kunye nenkxaso ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo, abantu bakho baya kuziva bexhotyiswe ukusombulula ingxaki kunye. Kulapho umlingo wokwenyani usenzeka kwaye iqela lenze izinto!

Xubusha ngezimvo Zasendle kunye noogxa bakho

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Isakhono sombhexeshi

Izakhono ezi-4 zoMququzeleli omfunayo

Ngaba unaso izakhono ezifunekayo ukuze ube ngumququzeleli onobuchule?

# 1. Ukumamela

Izakhono zoMququzeleli omfunayo - ukuMamela
Izakhono zombhexeshi ezi-4 ozidingayo - Ukumamela

Ukuphulaphula ngenkuthalo sisakhono esibalulekileyo sombhexeshi.

Kubandakanya ukunikela ingqalelo engakumbi koko kuthethwa ngabathathi-nxaxheba, ukujonga ngamehlo, ukuvuma iimbono ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokugweba, kunye nokubuza imibuzo ecacisayo.

Ukuphulaphula ngenkuthalo kudlula nje ukuva amagama ukuya ekuqondeni iintsingiselo ezipheleleyo kunye neembono.

Kubalulekile ukuba umbhexeshi ayeke iincoko ezisecaleni okanye iziphazamiso ukuze abekho ngokwenene.

Ukuze uhlakulele ukuphulaphula ngokukhutheleyo, unokuphinda uphindaphinde inxalenye yoko wakuthethayo omnye umntu ukuze uqinisekise ukuqonda, ucele umthathi-nxaxheba ukuba andise kumagqabaza okanye athule emva kokuba umntu ethethile ukuze avumele iimpendulo.

#2. Ukubuza

Izakhono zombhexeshi ezi-4 ozidingayo - Ukubuza
Izakhono zombhexeshi ezi-4 ozidingayo - Ukubuza

Ukubuza imibuzo evulelekileyo, ecingisisiweyo ngundoqo ekuqaliseni ingxoxo kunye nokwenza wonke umntu abandakanyeke.

Umbhexeshi kufuneka asebenzise imibuzo ukucacisa, ukukhuthaza ukucingisisa okungakumbi, nokugcina incoko igxile kwisisombululo.

Imibuzo eyilwe kakuhle ngexesha elifanelekileyo inokukhupha izimvo eziqondayo kwaye ityhile iinqobo ekwabelwana ngazo.

Vula imibuzo eqala ngokuthi yintoni, njani, kwaye kutheni iyakukhuthaza ukuphonononga ngokuchasene neempendulo zika-ewe/hayi.

Eminye imizekelo yemibuzo onokuyibuza:

  • Zeziphi ezinye iindlela esinokuqwalasela ngazo ukulungisa lo mba?
  • Oku kunokuba nefuthe njani kwezinye iindawo zeprojekthi?
  • Ngaba umntu unokunikela umzekelo wento ayithethayo?

Phakamisa Ukunyaniseka iingxoxo kunye AhaSlides

AhaSlides'Inqaku elivulekileyo lenza ukuba iqela lingenise kwaye livotele izimvo zabo abazithandayo ngokubandakanyekayo.

#3. Ukubandakanya abathathi-nxaxheba

Izakhono zombhexeshi ezi-4 ozidingayo - Ukubandakanya abathathi-nxaxheba
Izakhono zombhexeshi ezi-4 ozidingayo - Ukubandakanya abathathi-nxaxheba

Abaququzeleli kufuneka bakhuphe igalelo kuwo onke amalungu eqela kwaye benze wonke umntu azive ukuba amazwi abo ayaviwa.

Oku kubandakanya amaqhinga afana nokufowunela umntu ngamnye ngokungeyomfuneko, ukuvuma igalelo ngendlela eyakhayo, kunye nokubandakanya abathathi-nxaxheba abathuleyo.

Ezinye izenzo onokuzenza:

  • Ukubiza abantu abathile ngamagama
  • Ukubuza umntu othuleyo imbono yakhe
  • Ukubulela abaxhasi ngamagama emva kokuba babelane

# 4. Ulawulo lwexesha

Izakhono ezi-4 zomququzeleli ozidingayo - Ulawulo lwexesha
Izakhono ezi-4 zomququzeleli ozidingayo - Ulawulo lwexesha

Ukulawula ixesha ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuhlala kwindlela kunye nokufezekisa iinjongo zokuhlangabezana.

Ababhexeshi kufuneka baqale kwaye bagqibe ngeshedyuli, bagcine iingxoxo zihamba ngesantya esifanelekileyo, kwaye baqondise incoko ngokutsha xa kuyimfuneko ukuhlonipha izibophelelo zexesha.

Ukugcina ixesha, ungazama:

  • Ukuseta isibali-xesha ngexesha leengxoxo kunye nemijikelo yengxoxo
  • Ukuhlaba umkhosi xa iqela linemizuzu emi-5 ukusuka ekupheleni kwesihloko
  • Ukutshintsha ngokuthi "Siyigubungele kakuhle i-X, masiqhubele phambili siye kuY ngoku"

Uluhlu lweZakhono zoMququzeleli

Uluhlu lokukhangela izakhono zombhexeshi
Uluhlu lokukhangela izakhono zombhexeshi

Olu luhlu lokukhangela lukuvumela ukuba uququzelele intlanganiso esebenzayo. Ekugqibeleni, uya kuxhotyiswa ngezicwangciso eziphumelelayo zokubandakanyeka kwaye uqale iingxoxo ezikhokelayo.

Ukulungiselela

☐ Yenza i-ajenda kwaye uyithumele kwangaphambili
☐ Phanda ngezihloko/imiba eza kuqwalaselwa
☐ Hlanganisa zonke izinto ezifunekayo kunye nezibonelelo

ukuvula

☐ Wamkelekile abathathi-nxaxheba kwaye usete ithoni
☐ Hlaziya i-ajenda, iinjongo, kunye nezinto zokugcina indlu
☐ Misela imigaqo yeqela/izikhokelo zengxoxo

☐ Lungiselela iinqanawa zokuqhekeza umkhenkce ekuqaleni ukuze ukhulule abantu

Ukumamela okusebenzayo

☐ Mjonge emehlweni kwaye ubekho ngokupheleleyo
☐ Kuphephe ukwenza izinto ezininzi okanye iziphazamiso
☐ Cacisa kwaye uvume iimbono ezahlukeneyo

Ukubuza

☐ Buza imibuzo evulelekileyo ukuqalisa ingxoxo
☐ Qinisekisa ukuba onke amazwi ayaviwa; bandakanya abathabathi-nxaxheba abangazolileyo
☐ Gcina iingxoxo zigxile kwisisombululo

Management Time

☐ Qala kwaye ugqibe ngexesha
☐ Gcina iingxoxo zihamba ngesantya esilungileyo
☐ Yazisa iqela ngemida yexesha kwingxoxo nganye

Uthethathethwano lomthathi-nxaxheba

☐ Biza abantu ngamagama xa kunokwenzeka
☐ Wamkele igalelo ngendlela eyakhayo
☐ Shwankathela iingxoxo ukujonga umgangatho wokuqonda

Ukwenza isigqibo

☐ Nceda iqela lichonge iinketho kunye nezinto eziphambili
☐ Imimandla yesivumelwano/yemvumelwano
☐ Bhala naziphi na izinto ezenziwayo okanye amanyathelo alandelayo

Ukuvala

☐ Phonononga impumelelo kunye nezigqibo
☐ Enkosi kubathathi-nxaxheba ngegalelo labo

☐ Nxibelelana ngamanyathelo alandelayo kunye neziphumo ezilindelekileyo
☐ Cela ingxelo ngokuququzelela kunye ne-ajenda

Impawu zomzimba

☐ Ubonakala unomamela, uzibandakanya kwaye uyafikeleleka
☐ Mjonge emehlweni, uncume kwaye utshintshe ithoni yelizwi
☐ Utshintsho ngokutyibilikayo phakathi kweengxoxo

Best Iindlela zoNxibelelwano ukuzama

Nantsi eminye imizekelo yobuchule bobuchule bokulawula iintshukumo zeqela:

  • Cwangcisa iinqanawa zokuqhekeza umkhenkce (imidlalo, imibuzo) ekuqaleni ukukhulula abantu kwaye ubenze bakhululeke ngakumbi ukusebenzisana.
  • Misela izivumelwano/izithethe zeqela kunye njengokumamela ngokuqhubekayo, ungenzi izinto ezininzi, ukwabelana ngexesha lomoya ukukhuthaza intlonipho.
  • Yahlula ngokwamaqela amancinane okuqhawula kunye nemisebenzi ecacileyo xa igalelo elibanzi lifuneka.
  • Jikela kwisangqa kwaye ucele umntu ngamnye ukuba afake igalelo ngokukhawuleza ukuze athathe inxaxheba elungeleleneyo.
  • Yenza umsetyenzana wokuvota oncamathelayo ukufikelela kwimvumelwano xa izimvo zahlukile.
  • Sebenzisa imiqondiso yezandla njengobhontsi phezulu/ezantsi ukufumana ingxelo ephilayo malunga nezimvo.
  • Yenza iingxoxo zokuma ekutshintsheni ulungelelwaniso lwamandla.
  • Ukugxekwa kweSandwich ngengxelo eyakhayo ngakumbi ukuthambisa impembelelo.
  • Jikela ngexesha lemisebenzi ukujonga amaqela kwaye uphendule imibuzo.
  • Shwankathela ukujonga ukuqonda kwaye ulungise ukungavisisani ngembeko phambi kokuba uqhubele phambili.

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Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Sesiphi esona buchule sibalulekileyo sombhexeshi?

Ukuphulaphula ngenkuthalo sesona buchule sibalulekileyo kumbhexeshi njengoko sisiseko sokuququzelela ngempumelelo. Kufuneka kuze phambi kwayo nayiphi na imibuzo, uthethathethwano, ukugcina ixesha njl njl. Ngaphandle kwayo, ezinye izakhono azinako ukuzalisekisa isakhono sazo.

Zeziphi iindima ezisi-7 zombhexeshi?

Iindima ezisi-7 eziphambili zombhexeshi ngumphathi, umququzeleli, inkokeli, umthathi-nxaxheba, ingcali kwinkqubo, umrekhodi kunye nesikhokelo esingathathi hlangothi. Umbhexeshi onesakhono uzizalisa ngokufanelekileyo zonke ezi ndima ngokujongana nemiba yolungiselelo, inkqubo kunye nentatho-nxaxheba. Ubunkokeli babo buxhasa, kunokuba bulawule amava kunye neziphumo zeqela.

Zeziphi iimpawu zombhexeshi olungileyo?

Abaququzeleli abalungileyo bahlala bengakhethi, banomonde, bayakhuthaza, bajolise kwinkqubo kwaye banokuphulaphula okusebenzayo, kunye nezakhono zobunkokeli.